CN221640240U - Tooling fixture for milling - Google Patents
Tooling fixture for milling Download PDFInfo
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- CN221640240U CN221640240U CN202421852765.3U CN202421852765U CN221640240U CN 221640240 U CN221640240 U CN 221640240U CN 202421852765 U CN202421852765 U CN 202421852765U CN 221640240 U CN221640240 U CN 221640240U
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 4
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型属于铣加工领域,尤其涉及一种铣加工用工装夹具。The utility model belongs to the field of milling processing, in particular to a tooling fixture for milling processing.
背景技术Background Art
铣加工用工装夹具是用于夹持和固定工件在铣床上进行加工的装置。它们在铣削过程中起到稳定工件、定位工件和传递切削力的作用。铣加工用工装夹具的设计和选择需要考虑工件的形状、尺寸、加工方式以及加工精度要求等因素。合理选择和使用夹具可以提高加工效率、保证加工质量和工件的稳定性。Milling fixtures are devices used to clamp and fix workpieces on milling machines for processing. They stabilize the workpiece, position the workpiece, and transmit cutting force during the milling process. The design and selection of milling fixtures need to consider factors such as the shape, size, processing method, and processing accuracy requirements of the workpiece. Reasonable selection and use of fixtures can improve processing efficiency, ensure processing quality, and ensure the stability of the workpiece.
目前的工装夹具在夹持过程中,需要大量的人工操作,固定效果差,固定过程繁琐,而自动化的夹具则难以适配不同规格的工装,适配性差。The current tooling fixtures require a lot of manual operation during the clamping process, resulting in poor fixing effects and a cumbersome fixing process. Automated fixtures are difficult to adapt to tooling of different specifications and have poor adaptability.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种铣加工用工装夹具,旨在解决目前的工装夹具在夹持过程中,需要大量的人工操作,固定效果差,固定过程繁琐,而自动化的夹具则难以适配不同规格的工装,适配性差的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tooling fixture for milling processing, aiming to solve the problem that the current tooling fixtures require a lot of manual operation during the clamping process, the fixing effect is poor, the fixing process is cumbersome, and the automated fixtures are difficult to adapt to tooling of different specifications and have poor adaptability.
本实用新型是这样实现的,一种铣加工用工装夹具,包括:底台,所述底台上对称设置有夹板,所述铣加工用工装夹具包括:The utility model is implemented in this way. A milling fixture comprises: a base, on which clamps are symmetrically arranged. The milling fixture comprises:
驱动腔室,开设于所述底台内部,所述驱动腔室内部设置有位置控制组件,所述位置控制组件用于带动所述夹板进行横向移动;A driving chamber is provided inside the base, wherein a position control component is provided inside the driving chamber, and the position control component is used to drive the clamping plate to move laterally;
双向驱动组件,设置于所述驱动腔室内部,且所述双向驱动组件与所述位置控制组件相连接,所述双向驱动组件用于为位置控制组件提供两个方向相反的动力。A bidirectional driving component is arranged inside the driving chamber and is connected to the position control component. The bidirectional driving component is used to provide two opposite directions of power to the position control component.
作为本实用新型更进一步的方案,所述位置控制组件包括:As a further solution of the utility model, the position control component includes:
一组双定位杆,设置于所述驱动腔室内部,所述驱动腔室内部还设置有一组滑动板,所述滑动板两侧开设有限位开槽,所述限位开槽与所述双定位杆相互配合;A set of double positioning rods is arranged inside the driving chamber, and a set of sliding plates is also arranged inside the driving chamber, and limited slots are provided on both sides of the sliding plates, and the limited slots cooperate with the double positioning rods;
固定台,设置于所述滑动板上,所述固定台一侧设置有连接杆,所述连接杆一端与所述夹板相连接。A fixed platform is arranged on the sliding plate, a connecting rod is arranged on one side of the fixed platform, and one end of the connecting rod is connected to the clamping plate.
作为本实用新型更进一步的方案,所述固定台内部开设有控制槽,所述控制槽内部连接有弹簧,所述弹簧一端连接有适配杆,所述适配杆一端与所述连接杆相连接。As a further solution of the utility model, a control groove is opened inside the fixing platform, a spring is connected inside the control groove, one end of the spring is connected to an adapter rod, and one end of the adapter rod is connected to the connecting rod.
作为本实用新型更进一步的方案,所述双向驱动组件包括:As a further solution of the utility model, the bidirectional drive assembly includes:
一组支台,设置于所述驱动腔室内部,其中一个所述支台上设置有第一电机,一组所述支台上均转动连接有驱动齿轮,所述第一电机的输出端与其中一个驱动齿轮相连接;A group of supports, arranged inside the driving chamber, wherein a first motor is arranged on one of the supports, and a driving gear is rotatably connected to each of the supports, and an output end of the first motor is connected to one of the driving gears;
一组齿板,分别设置于所述一组滑动板上,所述一组齿板分别于不同的驱动齿轮相互啮合。A group of tooth plates are respectively arranged on the group of sliding plates, and the group of tooth plates are respectively meshed with different driving gears.
作为本实用新型更进一步的方案,所述夹板的一侧设置有防滑垫。As a further solution of the utility model, an anti-slip pad is provided on one side of the clamping plate.
本实用新型提供的一种铣加工用工装夹具,具有以下有益效果:The utility model provides a milling fixture, which has the following beneficial effects:
在该铣加工用工装夹具使用时,将工装置于底台上,随后启动双向驱动组件,则双向驱动组件会给位置控制组件提供两个方向相反的动力输入,则位置控制组件会通过该动力输入来带动两块夹板相互靠近,以此来实现对工装的夹持操作,且在夹持过程中会自动适配工装的大小,无需人为控制,固定效果好,适配性强。When the milling tooling fixture is used, the tool is placed on the base, and then the bidirectional drive component is started. The bidirectional drive component will provide two power inputs in opposite directions to the position control component, and the position control component will use the power input to drive the two clamps to approach each other, so as to realize the clamping operation of the tooling, and the size of the tooling will be automatically adapted during the clamping process without manual control, with good fixing effect and strong adaptability.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型提供的一种铣加工用工装夹具的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a milling fixture provided by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提供的一种铣加工用工装夹具的内部仰视图;FIG2 is an internal bottom view of a milling fixture provided by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提供的一种铣加工用工装夹具的局部侧视图;FIG3 is a partial side view of a milling fixture provided by the utility model;
图4为图1中A处的放大图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of point A in FIG. 1 .
附图中:1、底台;2、夹板;3、驱动腔室;4、位置控制组件;5、双向驱动组件;6、双定位杆;7、滑动板;8、限位开槽;9、固定台;10、连接杆;11、控制槽;12、弹簧;13、适配杆;14、支台;15、第一电机;16、驱动齿轮;17、齿板;18、防滑垫。In the attached drawings: 1. base; 2. clamping plate; 3. drive chamber; 4. position control assembly; 5. bidirectional drive assembly; 6. double positioning rods; 7. sliding plate; 8. limit slots; 9. fixed platform; 10. connecting rod; 11. control slot; 12. spring; 13. adapter rod; 14. support platform; 15. first motor; 16. drive gear; 17. tooth plate; 18. anti-slip pad.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
以下结合具体实施例对本实用新型的具体实现进行详细描述。The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
如图1所示,在本实用新型实施例中,一种铣加工用工装夹具,包括:底台1,所述底台1上对称设置有夹板2,所述铣加工用工装夹具包括:As shown in FIG. 1 , in an embodiment of the utility model, a milling fixture comprises: a base 1, on which clamping plates 2 are symmetrically arranged, and the milling fixture comprises:
驱动腔室3,开设于所述底台1内部,所述驱动腔室3内部设置有位置控制组件4,所述位置控制组件用于带动所述夹板2进行横向移动;A driving chamber 3 is provided inside the base 1. A position control component 4 is provided inside the driving chamber 3. The position control component is used to drive the clamping plate 2 to move laterally.
双向驱动组件5,设置于所述驱动腔室3内部,且所述双向驱动组件5与所述位置控制组件4相连接,所述双向驱动组件5用于为位置控制组件4提供两个方向相反的动力。The bidirectional driving component 5 is disposed inside the driving chamber 3 and is connected to the position control component 4 . The bidirectional driving component 5 is used to provide the position control component 4 with two oppositely directed powers.
在该铣加工用工装夹具使用时,将工装置于底台1上,随后启动双向驱动组件5,则双向驱动组件5会给位置控制组件4提供两个方向相反的动力输入,则位置控制组件4会通过该动力输入来带动两块夹板2相互靠近,以此来实现对工装的夹持操作,且在夹持过程中会自动适配工装的大小,无需人为控制,固定效果好,适配性强。When the milling tooling fixture is used, the tool is placed on the base 1, and then the bidirectional drive component 5 is started. The bidirectional drive component 5 will provide two power inputs in opposite directions to the position control component 4, and the position control component 4 will use the power input to drive the two clamps 2 to approach each other, so as to realize the clamping operation of the tooling, and the size of the tooling will be automatically adapted during the clamping process without manual control, with good fixing effect and strong adaptability.
如图1至图4所示,在本实用新型实施例中,所述位置控制组件4包括:As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , in the embodiment of the present utility model, the position control component 4 includes:
一组双定位杆6,设置于所述驱动腔室3内部,所述驱动腔室3内部还设置有一组滑动板7,所述滑动板7两侧开设有限位开槽8,所述限位开槽8与所述双定位杆6相互配合;A set of double positioning rods 6 is arranged inside the driving chamber 3. A set of sliding plates 7 is also arranged inside the driving chamber 3. The sliding plates 7 have limited slots 8 on both sides. The limited slots 8 cooperate with the double positioning rods 6.
固定台9,设置于所述滑动板7上,所述固定台9一侧设置有连接杆10,所述连接杆10一端与所述夹板2相连接。The fixing platform 9 is disposed on the sliding plate 7 . A connecting rod 10 is disposed on one side of the fixing platform 9 . One end of the connecting rod 10 is connected to the clamping plate 2 .
如图4所示,在本实用新型实施例中,所述固定台9内部开设有控制槽11,所述控制槽11内部连接有弹簧12,所述弹簧12一端连接有适配杆13,所述适配杆13一端与所述连接杆10相连接。As shown in FIG. 4 , in the embodiment of the utility model, a control groove 11 is opened inside the fixing platform 9 , a spring 12 is connected inside the control groove 11 , one end of the spring 12 is connected to an adapter rod 13 , and one end of the adapter rod 13 is connected to the connecting rod 10 .
使用时,双向驱动组件5会分别驱动一组滑动板7向相反的方向移动,则滑动板7在移动时会通过连接杆10来带动夹板2移动,使夹板2相互靠近,以此来实现对处于底台1上的工装进行夹持的效果;When in use, the bidirectional driving assembly 5 will respectively drive a group of sliding plates 7 to move in opposite directions, and the sliding plates 7 will drive the clamping plates 2 to move through the connecting rods 10 when moving, so that the clamping plates 2 are close to each other, so as to achieve the effect of clamping the tooling on the base 1;
且在夹板2与工装接触后,滑动板7会继续移动,并使弹簧12被拉伸,通过弹簧12的弹力来加大对工装的固定效果,且弹簧12的设置还可以使其能够适配各种不同尺寸的工装,提升适配性。After the clamping plate 2 contacts the tooling, the sliding plate 7 will continue to move and stretch the spring 12, thereby increasing the fixing effect on the tooling through the elastic force of the spring 12. The setting of the spring 12 can also enable it to adapt to tooling of various sizes, thereby improving adaptability.
如图1至图4所示,在本实用新型实施例中,所述双向驱动组件5包括:As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , in the embodiment of the utility model, the bidirectional drive assembly 5 includes:
一组支台14,设置于所述驱动腔室3内部,其中一个所述支台14上设置有第一电机15,一组所述支台14上均转动连接有驱动齿轮16,所述第一电机15的输出端与其中一个驱动齿轮16相连接;A group of supports 14 are arranged inside the driving chamber 3, wherein a first motor 15 is arranged on one of the supports 14, and a driving gear 16 is rotatably connected to each of the supports 14, and an output end of the first motor 15 is connected to one of the driving gears 16;
一组齿板17,分别设置于所述一组滑动板7上,所述一组齿板17分别于不同的驱动齿轮16相互啮合。A group of tooth plates 17 are respectively disposed on the group of sliding plates 7 , and the group of tooth plates 17 are respectively meshed with different driving gears 16 .
使用时,第一电机15会带动其中一个驱动齿轮16旋转,当该驱动齿轮16旋转时,会带动另一个驱动齿轮16反向旋转,则两个驱动齿轮16在进行方向相反的旋转时,会通过与相应的齿板17之间的啮合关系,来带动不同的滑动板7进行方向相反的滑动,且滑动板7在滑动过程中,双定位杆6会对滑动板7的滑动起到方向限制的效果,通过滑动板7的对向滑动,来带动夹板2相互靠近,以此来实现夹持的效果。When in use, the first motor 15 will drive one of the driving gears 16 to rotate. When the driving gear 16 rotates, it will drive the other driving gear 16 to rotate in the opposite direction. When the two driving gears 16 rotate in opposite directions, they will drive different sliding plates 7 to slide in opposite directions through the meshing relationship with the corresponding tooth plates 17. During the sliding process of the sliding plate 7, the double positioning rods 6 will have the effect of limiting the direction of the sliding of the sliding plate 7. Through the opposite sliding of the sliding plate 7, the clamping plates 2 are driven to approach each other, thereby achieving the clamping effect.
如图1所示,在本实用新型实施例中,所述夹板2的一侧设置有防滑垫18。As shown in FIG. 1 , in the embodiment of the present utility model, an anti-slip pad 18 is provided on one side of the clamping plate 2 .
综上,在该铣加工用工装夹具使用时,将工装置于底台1上,随后启动双向驱动组件5,则双向驱动组件5会给位置控制组件4提供两个方向相反的动力输入,则位置控制组件4会通过该动力输入来带动两块夹板2相互靠近,以此来实现对工装的夹持操作,且在夹持过程中会自动适配工装的大小,无需人为控制,固定效果好,适配性强。In summary, when the milling tooling fixture is used, the tool is placed on the base 1, and then the bidirectional drive component 5 is started. The bidirectional drive component 5 will provide two power inputs in opposite directions to the position control component 4, and the position control component 4 will use the power input to drive the two clamps 2 to approach each other, so as to realize the clamping operation of the tooling, and the size of the tooling will be automatically adapted during the clamping process without manual control, with good fixing effect and strong adaptability.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN202421852765.3U CN221640240U (en) | 2024-08-02 | 2024-08-02 | Tooling fixture for milling |
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| CN202421852765.3U CN221640240U (en) | 2024-08-02 | 2024-08-02 | Tooling fixture for milling |
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