CN221640231U - Clamp suitable for multi-axis machine tool - Google Patents

Clamp suitable for multi-axis machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221640231U
CN221640231U CN202420134810.5U CN202420134810U CN221640231U CN 221640231 U CN221640231 U CN 221640231U CN 202420134810 U CN202420134810 U CN 202420134810U CN 221640231 U CN221640231 U CN 221640231U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
clamp
machine tool
clamping
axis machine
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202420134810.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩明刚
罗皎
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Xianyang Vocational Technical College
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Xianyang Vocational Technical College
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Priority to CN202420134810.5U priority Critical patent/CN221640231U/en
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Publication of CN221640231U publication Critical patent/CN221640231U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种适用于多轴机床的夹具,包括支撑板,所述支撑板顶端的一侧固定有固定夹,所述支撑板顶端的另一侧固定有侧板,所述侧板的内部设置有丝孔,所述丝孔的内部设置有丝杆,所述丝杆的一侧固定有转把,所述丝杆的另一侧活动连接有活动夹,所述轴杆的一侧安装有转柄,所述螺纹套的底端固定有导向块,所述支撑台内部的底端设置有导向槽。本实用新型通过设置有轴杆,在调节时,旋转转柄,转柄会带动轴杆进行转动,轴杆会带动螺纹杆进行转动,螺纹杆会带动螺纹套移动,螺纹套会带动顶部的支撑板移动,进而可对支撑板内工件的位置进行调整,同时螺纹套的底部会带动导向块在导向槽的内部滑动,可保证其导向性。

The utility model discloses a clamp suitable for a multi-axis machine tool, comprising a support plate, a fixing clamp is fixed on one side of the top of the support plate, a side plate is fixed on the other side of the top of the support plate, a thread hole is arranged inside the side plate, a screw rod is arranged inside the thread hole, a turning handle is fixed on one side of the screw rod, a movable clamp is movably connected on the other side of the screw rod, a turning handle is installed on one side of the shaft rod, a guide block is fixed on the bottom end of the threaded sleeve, and a guide groove is arranged on the bottom end of the support platform. The utility model is provided with a shaft rod, and when adjusting, the turning handle is rotated, the turning handle will drive the shaft rod to rotate, the shaft rod will drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod will drive the threaded sleeve to move, and the threaded sleeve will drive the top support plate to move, thereby adjusting the position of the workpiece in the support plate, and at the same time, the bottom of the threaded sleeve will drive the guide block to slide inside the guide groove, so as to ensure its guiding performance.

Description

Clamp suitable for multi-axis machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tools, in particular to a clamp suitable for a multi-axis machine tool.
Background
The machine tool is a machine for manufacturing machines, in the mechanical industry, gray cast iron with good wear resistance and shock absorption is generally adopted to manufacture machine tool bodies, the machine tools can be divided into metal cutting machine tools, forging machine tools and woodworking machine tools, the multi-shaft machine tools are machine tool equipment applied to drilling and tapping in the mechanical field, the multi-shaft machine tools can be divided into adjustable and fixed type according to the shaft moving range, and the adjustable type is a movable shaft part, so that the universal joint can move left and right in a limited range, and the fixed type is to fix a dead shaft according to the spacing and arrangement of parts, so that the machine tools can use clamps to clamp and position workpieces in the process of machining the workpieces.
In actual use, place the anchor clamps with the work piece in, it is fixed to its centre gripping through the anchor clamps, because the position of work piece is fixed, when need adjust the position of work piece, need adjust the holistic position of anchor clamps, this kind of mode is comparatively loaded down with trivial details during operation. Therefore, a jig suitable for a multi-axis machine tool is proposed to solve the problems indicated in the background art described above.
Disclosure of utility model
The present utility model aims to provide a fixture suitable for a multi-axis machine tool, which solves the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a fixture suitable for multiaxis lathe, includes the backup pad, one side on backup pad top is fixed with the fixation clamp, the opposite side on backup pad top is fixed with the curb plate, the inside of curb plate is provided with the wire hole, the inside of wire hole is provided with the lead screw, one side of lead screw is fixed with the commentaries on classics handle, the opposite side swing joint of lead screw has the activity to press from both sides, the bottom fixed with the slider of activity clamp, the inside top of backup pad is provided with the spout, the bottom of backup pad is provided with the brace table, the inside swing joint of brace table has the threaded rod, the outside of threaded rod is provided with the thread bush, the axostylus axostyle is installed to one side of threaded rod, the turning handle is installed to one side of axostylus axostyle, the bottom mounting of thread bush has the guide block, the inside bottom of brace table is provided with the guide way.
Preferably, the top end of the thread bush is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the supporting plate, and the thread bush is in threaded connection with the threaded rod.
Preferably, the inner diameter of the guide groove is larger than the outer diameter of the guide block, and a sliding structure is formed between the guide groove and the guide block.
Preferably, the inner diameter of the screw hole is larger than the outer diameter of the screw rod, and the screw hole is in threaded connection with the screw rod.
Preferably, the inner sides of the fixed clamp and the movable clamp are respectively provided with a clamping groove, clamping strips are arranged in the clamping grooves, one side of each clamping strip is fixedly provided with a fixing plate, and one side of each fixing plate is fixedly provided with a rubber cushion.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the clamping strip is smaller than the inner diameter of the clamping groove, and a clamping structure is formed between the clamping strip and the clamping groove.
Preferably, two groups of clamping grooves are formed, and the two groups of clamping grooves are symmetrically distributed about the central line of the fixed clamp and the central line of the movable clamp.
Preferably, the two groups of clamping strips are arranged, and the two groups of clamping strips are symmetrically distributed about the central line of the fixing plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) Through being provided with the axostylus axostyle, when adjusting, rotatory turning handle, the turning handle can drive the axostylus axostyle and rotate, and the axostylus axostyle can drive the threaded rod and rotate, and the threaded rod can drive the thread bush and remove, and the thread bush can drive the backup pad at top and remove, and then can adjust the position of work piece in the backup pad, and the bottom of thread bush can drive the guide block and slide in the inside of guide way simultaneously, can guarantee its guidance quality;
(2) Through being provided with the movable clamp, during clamping, the workpiece is placed on the top of the supporting plate, the rotating handle is rotated, the rotating handle can drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod can drive the movable clamp to move to one side, the movable clamp and the fixed clamp can clamp the workpiece, and meanwhile the movable clamp can drive the sliding block at the bottom to slide in the sliding groove, so that the stability of the movable clamp during clamping can be ensured;
(3) Through being provided with the rubber leather pad, through taking the fixed plate, go into the inside of draw-in groove with the card strip card, the fixed plate can be fixed respectively in the inboard of fixation clamp and activity clamp this moment, is fixed with the rubber leather pad through one side of fixed plate, and the rubber leather pad is the elasticity setting, and the rubber leather pad can protect the outer wall of work piece, prevents that the outside of work piece from receiving wearing and tearing, and the steadiness when the rubber leather pad can guarantee the centre gripping simultaneously.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 3 a according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals in the drawings illustrate:
1. A support plate; 2. a fixing clamp; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a rubber cushion; 5. a movable clamp; 6. a slide block; 7. a screw rod; 8. a chute; 9. a side plate; 10. a rotating handle; 11. a wire hole; 12. a support table; 13. a guide groove; 14. a guide block; 15. a thread sleeve; 16. a threaded rod; 17. a shaft lever; 18. a rotating handle; 19. a clamping groove; 20. and (5) clamping the strip.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one: referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the fixture suitable for the multi-axis machine tool comprises a supporting plate 1, a fixing clamp 2 is fixed on one side of the top end of the supporting plate 1, a side plate 9 is fixed on the other side of the top end of the supporting plate 1, a threaded hole 11 is formed in the side plate 9, a screw rod 7 is arranged in the threaded hole 11, a rotating handle 10 is fixed on one side of the screw rod 7, a movable clamp 5 is movably connected to the other side of the screw rod 7, a sliding block 6 is fixed at the bottom end of the movable clamp 5, a sliding groove 8 is formed in the top end of the inside of the supporting plate 1, a supporting table 12 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 1, a threaded rod 16 is movably connected to the inside of the supporting table 12, a thread bush 15 is arranged outside the threaded rod 16, a shaft rod 17 is arranged on one side of the threaded rod 16, a rotating handle 18 is arranged on one side of the shaft rod 17, a guide block 14 is fixed at the bottom end of the thread bush 15, a guide groove 13 is formed in the bottom end of the inside of the supporting table 12, the top end of the thread bush 15 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the supporting plate 1, the guide groove 13 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 16, the inner diameter of the guide groove 13 is larger than the outer diameter of the guide block 14, and a sliding structure is formed between the guide groove 13 and the guide block 14;
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, when in adjustment, the rotating handle 18 is rotated, the rotating handle 18 drives the shaft lever 17 to rotate, the shaft lever 17 drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate, the threaded rod 16 drives the threaded sleeve 15 to move, the threaded sleeve 15 drives the supporting plate 1 at the top to move, so that the position of a workpiece in the supporting plate 1 can be adjusted, and meanwhile, the bottom of the threaded sleeve 15 drives the guide block 14 to slide in the guide groove 13, so that the guidance quality of the workpiece can be ensured;
embodiment two: the inner diameter of the screw hole 11 is larger than the outer diameter of the screw rod 7, and the screw hole 11 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 7;
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, during clamping, a workpiece is placed on the top of the supporting plate 1, the rotating handle 10 is rotated, the rotating handle 10 drives the screw rod 7 to rotate, the screw rod 7 drives the movable clamp 5 to move to one side, the movable clamp 5 and the fixed clamp 2 can clamp the workpiece, and meanwhile, the movable clamp 5 drives the sliding block 6 at the bottom to slide in the sliding groove 8, so that the stability of the movable clamp 5 during clamping can be ensured;
Embodiment III: clamping grooves 19 are formed in the inner sides of the fixed clamp 2 and the movable clamp 5, clamping strips 20 are arranged in the clamping grooves 19, a fixed plate 3 is fixed on one side of each clamping strip 20, a rubber pad 4 is fixed on one side of each fixed plate 3, the outer diameter of each clamping strip 20 is smaller than the inner diameter of each clamping groove 19, and a clamping structure is formed between each clamping strip 20 and each clamping groove 19;
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, take fixed plate 3, with card strip 20 card go into the inside of draw-in groove 19, fixed plate 3 can fix the inboard at fixation clamp 2 and activity clamp 5 respectively this moment, is fixed with rubber pad 4 through one side of fixed plate 3, and rubber pad 4 is the elasticity setting, and rubber pad 4 can protect the outer wall of work piece, prevents that the outside of work piece from receiving wearing and tearing, and the steadiness when the centre gripping can be guaranteed to rubber pad 4 simultaneously.
Working principle: when the clamp is used, a workpiece is placed on the top of the supporting plate 1, the rotating handle 10 is rotated, the rotating handle 10 drives the screw rod 7 to rotate, the screw rod 7 drives the movable clamp 5 to move to one side, the movable clamp 5 and the fixed clamp 2 can clamp the workpiece, the rotating handle 18 is rotated, the rotating handle 18 drives the shaft rod 17 to rotate, the shaft rod 17 drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate, the threaded rod 16 drives the threaded sleeve 15 to move, the threaded sleeve 15 drives the supporting plate 1 on the top to move, and then the position of the workpiece in the supporting plate 1 can be adjusted, so that the clamp is used.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (8)

1.一种适用于多轴机床的夹具,包括支撑板(1),其特征在于:所述支撑板(1)顶端的一侧固定有固定夹(2),所述支撑板(1)顶端的另一侧固定有侧板(9),所述侧板(9)的内部设置有丝孔(11),所述丝孔(11)的内部设置有丝杆(7),所述丝杆(7)的一侧固定有转把(10),所述丝杆(7)的另一侧活动连接有活动夹(5),所述活动夹(5)的底端固定有滑块(6),所述支撑板(1)内部的顶端设置有滑槽(8),所述支撑板(1)的底部设置有支撑台(12),所述支撑台(12)的内部活动连接有螺纹杆(16),所述螺纹杆(16)的外部设置有螺纹套(15),所述螺纹杆(16)的一侧安装有轴杆(17),所述轴杆(17)的一侧安装有转柄(18),所述螺纹套(15)的底端固定有导向块(14),所述支撑台(12)内部的底端设置有导向槽(13)。1. A clamp suitable for a multi-axis machine tool, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: a fixed clamp (2) is fixed to one side of the top of the support plate (1), a side plate (9) is fixed to the other side of the top of the support plate (1), a thread hole (11) is provided inside the side plate (9), a screw rod (7) is provided inside the thread hole (11), a turning handle (10) is fixed to one side of the screw rod (7), a movable clamp (5) is movably connected to the other side of the screw rod (7), a slider (6) is fixed to the bottom end of the movable clamp (5), and the A slide groove (8) is arranged at the top end of the support plate (1), a support platform (12) is arranged at the bottom end of the support plate (1), a threaded rod (16) is movably connected to the inside of the support platform (12), a threaded sleeve (15) is arranged outside the threaded rod (16), a shaft rod (17) is installed on one side of the threaded rod (16), a rotating handle (18) is installed on one side of the shaft rod (17), a guide block (14) is fixed to the bottom end of the threaded sleeve (15), and a guide groove (13) is arranged at the bottom end of the support platform (12). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种适用于多轴机床的夹具,其特征在于:所述螺纹套(15)的顶端与支撑板(1)的底端固定连接,所述螺纹套(15)与螺纹杆(16)之间为螺纹连接。2. A clamp suitable for a multi-axis machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the threaded sleeve (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate (1), and the threaded sleeve (15) and the threaded rod (16) are threadedly connected. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种适用于多轴机床的夹具,其特征在于:所述导向槽(13)的内径大于导向块(14)的外径,所述导向槽(13)和导向块(14)之间构成滑动结构。3. A clamp suitable for a multi-axis machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner diameter of the guide groove (13) is larger than the outer diameter of the guide block (14), and a sliding structure is formed between the guide groove (13) and the guide block (14). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种适用于多轴机床的夹具,其特征在于:所述丝孔(11)的内径大于丝杆(7)的外径,所述丝孔(11)和丝杆(7)之间为螺纹连接。4. A clamp suitable for a multi-axis machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner diameter of the thread hole (11) is larger than the outer diameter of the screw rod (7), and the thread hole (11) and the screw rod (7) are threadedly connected. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种适用于多轴机床的夹具,其特征在于:所述固定夹(2)和活动夹(5)的内侧均设置有卡槽(19),所述卡槽(19)的内部设置有卡条(20),所述卡条(20)的一侧固定有固定板(3),所述固定板(3)的一侧固定有胶皮垫(4)。5. A clamp suitable for a multi-axis machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: a card slot (19) is provided on the inner side of the fixed clamp (2) and the movable clamp (5), a card strip (20) is provided inside the card slot (19), a fixed plate (3) is fixed to one side of the card strip (20), and a rubber pad (4) is fixed to one side of the fixed plate (3). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种适用于多轴机床的夹具,其特征在于:所述卡条(20)的外径小于卡槽(19)的内径,所述卡条(20)和卡槽(19)之间构成卡合结构。6. A clamp suitable for a multi-axis machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that the outer diameter of the clamping strip (20) is smaller than the inner diameter of the clamping slot (19), and a clamping structure is formed between the clamping strip (20) and the clamping slot (19). 7.根据权利要求5所述的一种适用于多轴机床的夹具,其特征在于:所述卡槽(19)设置有两组,两组所述卡槽(19)关于固定夹(2)和活动夹(5)的中心线呈对称分布。7. A clamp suitable for a multi-axis machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: the clamping slots (19) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of the clamping slots (19) are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the fixed clamp (2) and the movable clamp (5). 8.根据权利要求5所述的一种适用于多轴机床的夹具,其特征在于:所述卡条(20)设置有两组,两组所述卡条(20)关于固定板(3)的中心线呈对称分布。8. A clamp suitable for a multi-axis machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: the clamping strips (20) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of the clamping strips (20) are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the fixing plate (3).
CN202420134810.5U 2024-01-19 2024-01-19 Clamp suitable for multi-axis machine tool Expired - Fee Related CN221640231U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420134810.5U CN221640231U (en) 2024-01-19 2024-01-19 Clamp suitable for multi-axis machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420134810.5U CN221640231U (en) 2024-01-19 2024-01-19 Clamp suitable for multi-axis machine tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221640231U true CN221640231U (en) 2024-09-03

Family

ID=92511106

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202420134810.5U Expired - Fee Related CN221640231U (en) 2024-01-19 2024-01-19 Clamp suitable for multi-axis machine tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221640231U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20240903