CN221639041U - Kitchen waste crusher - Google Patents

Kitchen waste crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221639041U
CN221639041U CN202323367479.6U CN202323367479U CN221639041U CN 221639041 U CN221639041 U CN 221639041U CN 202323367479 U CN202323367479 U CN 202323367479U CN 221639041 U CN221639041 U CN 221639041U
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kitchen waste
crushing
box body
box
auger
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CN202323367479.6U
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丁恒
丁贺
徐元青
王玉涛
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Jilin Province Zhongjie New Energy Environmental Technology Co ltd
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Jilin Province Zhongjie New Energy Environmental Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen waste crusher, which comprises a box body, wherein a filtering mechanism is arranged in the box body, a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the outer side surface of the box body, a valve is arranged on the drain pipe, a filter screen is arranged at the top of the box body, a crushing mechanism and a compression mechanism are arranged above the box body, and a conveying mechanism is arranged between the crushing mechanism and the compression mechanism. According to the kitchen waste crusher, kitchen waste is crushed through the crushing mechanism, crushed kitchen waste is conveyed to the compression mechanism through the conveying mechanism, the kitchen waste is extruded through the compression mechanism, extruded liquid enters the box body, the liquid is filtered through the filtering mechanism, and the extruded kitchen waste is convenient for operators to carry, so that the efficiency of carrying the waste by workers is improved.

Description

一种餐厨垃圾破碎机A kitchen waste crusher

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及破碎机技术领域,特别涉及一种餐厨垃圾破碎机。The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a kitchen waste crusher.

背景技术Background Art

餐厨垃圾破碎机一般用于将餐厨垃圾破碎成较小的块,方便后续回收利用,将餐厨垃圾倒入容器内,通过一对旋转的破碎刃挤压搅碎餐厨垃圾。Food waste crushers are generally used to break food waste into smaller pieces for subsequent recycling. The food waste is poured into a container and crushed by a pair of rotating crushing blades.

目前餐厨垃圾破碎机对餐厨垃圾破碎后,通过碎料出口进入收集箱内,由工作人员搬走,但是由于无法对餐厨垃圾中的液体和固体分离,破碎后的餐厨垃圾中因含有液体而增加重量,导致工作人员在搬运垃圾时的效率低下。Currently, after the food waste is crushed by the food waste crusher, it enters the collection box through the crushed material outlet and is carried away by the staff. However, since it is impossible to separate the liquid and solid in the food waste, the crushed food waste contains liquid, which increases the weight, resulting in low efficiency of the staff when carrying the waste.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

针对现有技术中的上述不足,本实用新型提供了一种餐厨垃圾破碎机,其目的是解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kitchen waste crusher, the purpose of which is to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为了达到上述实用新型目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above utility model purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

一种餐厨垃圾破碎机,包括箱体,所述箱体内设有过滤机构,所述箱体外侧面底部设有排水管,所述排水管上设有阀门,所述箱体顶部设有过滤网,所述箱体上方设有破碎机构和压缩机构,所述破碎机构和压缩机构之间设有输送机构。A kitchen waste crusher comprises a box body, a filtering mechanism is arranged in the box body, a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the box body, a valve is arranged on the drain pipe, a filter screen is arranged on the top of the box body, a crushing mechanism and a compression mechanism are arranged above the box body, and a conveying mechanism is arranged between the crushing mechanism and the compression mechanism.

进一步的,所述破碎机构包括固定设置在箱体顶部的破碎仓,所述破碎仓内设有两个成对设置的破碎辊,所述破碎仓顶部设有进料口。Furthermore, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing bin fixedly arranged on the top of the box body, two crushing rollers arranged in pairs are arranged in the crushing bin, and a feed port is arranged on the top of the crushing bin.

进一步的,所述输送机构包括固定安装在破碎仓外侧面底部的电机,所述破碎仓远离电机的一端设有绞龙管,所述绞龙管内设有绞龙,所述绞龙的一端与电机的输出轴固定连接。Furthermore, the conveying mechanism includes a motor fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer side of the crushing bin, an auger tube is provided at one end of the crushing bin away from the motor, an auger is provided in the auger tube, and one end of the auger is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor.

进一步的,所述压缩机构包括固定设置在箱体顶部的压缩仓,所述压缩仓与绞龙管远离破碎仓的一端连接,所述压缩仓顶部安装有油缸,所述油缸的活塞杆上固定设有压板,所述压板与压缩仓滑动设置,所述压缩仓远离绞龙管的一侧铰接有盖门。Furthermore, the compression mechanism includes a compression chamber fixedly arranged on the top of the box body, the compression chamber is connected to the end of the auger pipe away from the crushing chamber, an oil cylinder is installed on the top of the compression chamber, a pressure plate is fixed on the piston rod of the oil cylinder, the pressure plate and the compression chamber are slidably arranged, and a cover door is hinged on the side of the compression chamber away from the auger pipe.

进一步的,所述过滤机构包括插设在箱体内的过滤筐,所述过滤筐内设有滤料。Furthermore, the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering basket inserted in the box body, and the filtering basket is provided with filtering material.

进一步的,所述滤料包括活性炭和石英砂。Furthermore, the filter material includes activated carbon and quartz sand.

本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型的一种餐厨垃圾破碎机,通过设置的破碎机构,将餐厨垃圾粉碎,通过设置的输送机构,将破碎后的餐厨垃圾输送至压缩机构,通过设置的压缩机构,对餐厨垃圾进行挤压,挤压出的液体进入箱体,通过设置的过滤机构对液体进行过滤,挤压后的餐厨垃圾方便操作人员搬运,提高了工作人员搬运垃圾的效率。The utility model discloses a kitchen waste crusher, which crushes the kitchen waste by means of a crushing mechanism, conveys the crushed kitchen waste to a compression mechanism by means of a conveying mechanism, squeezes the kitchen waste by means of the compression mechanism, and the squeezed liquid enters a box body, and the liquid is filtered by means of a filtering mechanism, so that the squeezed kitchen waste is convenient for operators to carry, thereby improving the efficiency of operators in carrying waste.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本实用新型的主视结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model.

附图标记对照表:Reference table of reference numerals:

1、箱体;2、过滤机构;201、过滤筐;202、滤料;3、排水管;4、阀门;5、过滤网;6、破碎机构;601、破碎仓;602、破碎辊;603、进料口;7、输送机构;701、电机;702、绞龙管;703、绞龙;8、压缩机构;801、压缩仓;802、油缸;803、压板;804、盖门。1. Box body; 2. Filter mechanism; 201. Filter basket; 202. Filter material; 3. Drain pipe; 4. Valve; 5. Filter screen; 6. Crushing mechanism; 601. Crushing bin; 602. Crushing roller; 603. Feeding port; 7. Conveying mechanism; 701. Motor; 702. Auger pipe; 703. Auger; 8. Compression mechanism; 801. Compression bin; 802. Oil cylinder; 803. Pressing plate; 804. Cover door.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面结合附图来进一步说明本实用新型的具体实施方式。其中相同的零部件用相同的附图标记表示。The specific implementation of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same parts are represented by the same reference numerals.

需要说明的是,下面描述中使用的词语“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“上”和“下”指的是附图中的方向,词语“内”和“外”分别指的是朝向或远离特定部件几何中心的方向。It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inside" and "outside" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

为了使本实用新型的内容更容易被清楚地理解,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。In order to make the contents of the present invention more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

如图1所示,一种餐厨垃圾破碎机,包括箱体1,箱体1顶部设有过滤网5,箱体1上方设有破碎机构6和压缩机构8,破碎机构6包括固定设置在箱体1顶部的破碎仓601,破碎仓601内设有两个成对设置的破碎辊602,破碎仓601顶部设有进料口603。As shown in FIG1 , a food waste crusher comprises a box body 1, a filter screen 5 is provided on the top of the box body 1, a crushing mechanism 6 and a compression mechanism 8 are provided above the box body 1, the crushing mechanism 6 comprises a crushing bin 601 fixedly arranged on the top of the box body 1, two crushing rollers 602 are arranged in pairs in the crushing bin 601, and a feed port 603 is provided on the top of the crushing bin 601.

通过设置的破碎机构6,将餐厨垃圾从进料口603放入破碎仓601,破碎辊602相对运动,将餐厨垃圾粉碎。The kitchen waste is put into the crushing bin 601 from the feed inlet 603 through the crushing mechanism 6, and the crushing rollers 602 move relatively to crush the kitchen waste.

破碎机构6和压缩机构8之间设有输送机构7,输送机构7包括固定安装在破碎仓601外侧面底部的电机701,破碎仓601远离电机701的一端设有绞龙管702,绞龙管702内设有绞龙703,绞龙703的一端与电机701的输出轴固定连接。A conveying mechanism 7 is provided between the crushing mechanism 6 and the compression mechanism 8. The conveying mechanism 7 includes a motor 701 fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer side of the crushing chamber 601. An auger tube 702 is provided at one end of the crushing chamber 601 away from the motor 701. An auger 703 is provided in the auger tube 702. One end of the auger 703 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 701.

通过设置的输送机构7,餐厨垃圾破碎后掉落在过滤网5上,电机701带动绞龙703旋转,绞龙703将破碎后的餐厨垃圾输送至压缩机构8。Through the provided conveying mechanism 7 , the food waste is crushed and falls onto the filter screen 5 , and the motor 701 drives the auger 703 to rotate, and the auger 703 conveys the crushed food waste to the compression mechanism 8 .

破碎机构6一侧压缩机构8,压缩机构8包括固定设置在箱体1顶部的压缩仓801,压缩仓801与绞龙管702远离破碎仓601的一端连接,压缩仓801顶部安装有油缸802,油缸802的活塞杆上固定设有压板803,压板803与压缩仓801滑动设置,压缩仓801远离绞龙管702的一侧铰接有盖门804。A compression mechanism 8 is provided on one side of the crushing mechanism 6. The compression mechanism 8 includes a compression chamber 801 fixedly arranged on the top of the box body 1. The compression chamber 801 is connected to the end of the auger pipe 702 away from the crushing chamber 601. An oil cylinder 802 is installed on the top of the compression chamber 801. A pressure plate 803 is fixedly provided on the piston rod of the oil cylinder 802. The pressure plate 803 is slidably arranged with the compression chamber 801. A cover door 804 is hinged on the side of the compression chamber 801 away from the auger pipe 702.

通过设置的压缩机构8,启动油缸802,油缸802带动压板803向下运动,对餐厨垃圾进行挤压,挤压出的液体进入箱体1,打开盖门804,操作人员将固体餐厨垃圾搬运出去。The oil cylinder 802 is started by the provided compression mechanism 8, and the oil cylinder 802 drives the pressing plate 803 to move downward to squeeze the food waste, and the squeezed liquid enters the box body 1, and the cover door 804 is opened, and the operator carries the solid food waste out.

箱体1内设有过滤机构2,过滤机构2包括插设在箱体1内的过滤筐201,过滤筐201内设有滤料202,滤料202包括活性炭和石英砂,箱体1外侧面底部设有排水管3,排水管3上设有阀门4。A filter mechanism 2 is provided in the box body 1, and the filter mechanism 2 includes a filter basket 201 inserted in the box body 1. The filter basket 201 is provided with filter material 202, and the filter material 202 includes activated carbon and quartz sand. A drain pipe 3 is provided at the bottom of the outer side of the box body 1, and a valve 4 is provided on the drain pipe 3.

通过设置的过滤机构2对挤压出的液体进行过滤,打开阀门4,过滤后的液体从排水管3排出。The squeezed liquid is filtered through the provided filtering mechanism 2 , and the valve 4 is opened so that the filtered liquid is discharged from the drain pipe 3 .

挤压后的餐厨垃圾含水量少,方便操作人员搬运,提高了工作人员搬运垃圾的效率。The kitchen waste after squeezing has less water content, which makes it easier for operators to carry and improves the efficiency of waste handling for operators.

以上所述仅为本实用新型专利的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型专利,凡在本实用新型专利的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型专利的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model patent and is not intended to limit the present utility model patent. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model patent shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model patent.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage breaker, its characterized in that, includes box (1), be equipped with filtering mechanism (2) in box (1), box (1) lateral surface bottom is equipped with drain pipe (3), be equipped with valve (4) on drain pipe (3), box (1) top is equipped with filter screen (5), box (1) top is equipped with crushing mechanism (6) and compressing mechanism (8), be equipped with conveying mechanism (7) between crushing mechanism (6) and compressing mechanism (8).
2. A kitchen waste crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism (6) comprises a crushing bin (601) fixedly arranged at the top of the box body (1), two crushing rollers (602) which are arranged in pairs are arranged in the crushing bin (601), and a feed inlet (603) is formed in the top of the crushing bin (601).
3. A kitchen waste crusher as claimed in claim 2, wherein: conveying mechanism (7) are including fixed mounting motor (701) in broken storehouse (601) lateral surface bottom, the one end that motor (701) was kept away from in broken storehouse (601) is equipped with auger pipe (702), be equipped with auger (703) in auger pipe (702), the one end and the output shaft fixed connection of motor (701) of auger (703).
4. A kitchen waste crusher as claimed in claim 3, wherein: compression mechanism (8) are including fixed compression storehouse (801) that set up at box (1) top, compression storehouse (801) are connected with auger pipe (702) one end of keeping away from broken storehouse (601), hydro-cylinder (802) are installed at compression storehouse (801) top, fixed clamp plate (803) that are equipped with on the piston rod of hydro-cylinder (802), clamp plate (803) and compression storehouse (801) slip setting, one side that auger pipe (702) was kept away from in compression storehouse (801) articulates there is lid (804).
5. A kitchen waste crusher as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the filtering mechanism (2) comprises a filtering basket (201) inserted into the box body (1), and a filtering material (202) is arranged in the filtering basket (201).
6. A kitchen waste crusher as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the filter material (202) comprises activated carbon and quartz sand.
CN202323367479.6U 2023-12-11 2023-12-11 Kitchen waste crusher Active CN221639041U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323367479.6U CN221639041U (en) 2023-12-11 2023-12-11 Kitchen waste crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323367479.6U CN221639041U (en) 2023-12-11 2023-12-11 Kitchen waste crusher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221639041U true CN221639041U (en) 2024-09-03

Family

ID=92512274

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323367479.6U Active CN221639041U (en) 2023-12-11 2023-12-11 Kitchen waste crusher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221639041U (en)

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