CN221638053U - Granulator is used in calcium hypochlorite production - Google Patents
Granulator is used in calcium hypochlorite production Download PDFInfo
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- CN221638053U CN221638053U CN202323638938.XU CN202323638938U CN221638053U CN 221638053 U CN221638053 U CN 221638053U CN 202323638938 U CN202323638938 U CN 202323638938U CN 221638053 U CN221638053 U CN 221638053U
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- conveying mechanism
- calcium hypochlorite
- connecting rod
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- rod
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- ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Ca+2].Cl[O-].Cl[O-] ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012824 chemical production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009818 secondary granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种次氯酸钙生产用造粒机，属于次氯酸钙加工设备技术领域，包括支架，支架的顶面设置有造粒箱和进料箱，进料箱的顶面通过开合机构连接有箱盖，造粒箱的内部设置有挤压辊、第一导料斗、粉碎机构、过滤网及第二导料斗，第二导料斗的下方设置有横向输送机构，横向输送机构一侧设置有纵向输送机构，横向输送机构和纵向输送机构之间设置有联动机构，联动机构的上方设置有第一驱动件，造粒箱下部设置有排料口、排料门及第二驱动件。本实用新型在进料箱的顶面安装开合机构，可以自动关闭箱盖，防止次氯酸钙粉末扩散到空气中，减少粉尘；通过横向输送机构、纵向输送机构循环上料，防止二次上料过程中产生粉尘，改善工作环境。
The utility model discloses a granulator for calcium hypochlorite production, which belongs to the technical field of calcium hypochlorite processing equipment, and comprises a bracket, a granulation box and a feed box are arranged on the top surface of the bracket, a box cover is connected to the top surface of the feed box through an opening and closing mechanism, an extrusion roller, a first guide hopper, a crushing mechanism, a filter screen and a second guide hopper are arranged inside the granulation box, a transverse conveying mechanism is arranged below the second guide hopper, a longitudinal conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the transverse conveying mechanism, a linkage mechanism is arranged between the transverse conveying mechanism and the longitudinal conveying mechanism, a first driving member is arranged above the linkage mechanism, and a discharge port, a discharge door and a second driving member are arranged at the bottom of the granulation box. The utility model installs an opening and closing mechanism on the top surface of the feed box, which can automatically close the box cover to prevent calcium hypochlorite powder from diffusing into the air and reduce dust; the lateral conveying mechanism and the longitudinal conveying mechanism are used for cyclic feeding to prevent dust from being generated during the secondary feeding process and improve the working environment.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及次氯酸钙加工设备技术领域，尤其涉及一种次氯酸钙生产用造粒机。The utility model relates to the technical field of calcium hypochlorite processing equipment, in particular to a granulator for calcium hypochlorite production.
背景技术Background Art
次氯酸钙，俗称漂白精，化学式Ca(ClO)2，常用于化工生产中的漂白过程，以其快速地起效和漂白的效果突出而在工业生产中占据重要作用，主要用于造纸工业纸浆的漂白和纺织工业棉、麻、丝纤维织物的漂白，也用于城乡饮用水、游泳池水等的杀菌消毒。化学工业用于乙炔的净化，氯仿和其他有机化工原料的制造，可作羊毛防缩剂、脱臭剂等。Calcium hypochlorite, commonly known as bleaching agent, has the chemical formula Ca(ClO)2 and is commonly used in the bleaching process in chemical production. It plays an important role in industrial production due to its rapid onset and outstanding bleaching effect. It is mainly used for bleaching of pulp in the papermaking industry and bleaching of cotton, linen and silk fabrics in the textile industry. It is also used for sterilization and disinfection of urban and rural drinking water, swimming pool water, etc. In the chemical industry, it is used for the purification of acetylene, the manufacture of chloroform and other organic chemical raw materials, and can be used as wool shrinkage-proofing agent, deodorizing agent, etc.
次氯酸钙在加工的过程中，需要对其进行造粒处理，现有技术中的造粒装置在工作过程中，次氯酸钙粉末会扩散到空气中形成粉尘，污染工作环境，损害工作人员的身体健康。During the processing of calcium hypochlorite, it needs to be granulated. During the operation of the granulation device in the prior art, calcium hypochlorite powder will diffuse into the air to form dust, polluting the working environment and damaging the health of the workers.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种次氯酸钙生产用造粒机，解决现有技术中的造粒装置在工作过程中，次氯酸钙粉末会扩散到空气中形成粉尘，污染工作环境，损害工作人员的身体健康的问题。The utility model aims to provide a granulator for producing calcium hypochlorite, which solves the problem that during the working process of the granulator in the prior art, the calcium hypochlorite powder will diffuse into the air to form dust, pollute the working environment and damage the health of the workers.
为解决上述技术问题，本实用新型采用如下技术方案：In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
本实用新型一种次氯酸钙生产用造粒机，包括支架，所述支架的顶面设置有造粒箱，所述造粒箱的上方设置有进料箱，所述进料箱的顶面通过开合机构连接有箱盖，所述造粒箱的内部设置有同速相向转动的一对挤压辊，所述挤压辊的上方设置有第一导料斗，所述挤压辊的下方设置有粉碎机构，所述粉碎机构的下方设置有过滤网，所述过滤网的下方设置有第二导料斗，所述第二导料斗的下方设置有横向输送机构，所述横向输送机构的上方设置有纵向输送机构，所述纵向输送机构通过导料管与所述进料箱连通，所述横向输送机构和所述纵向输送机构之间设置有联动机构，所述联动机构的上方设置有第一驱动件，所述造粒箱下部设置有排料口，所述排料口的外侧设置有排料门，所述排料门的上方设置有第二驱动件。The utility model discloses a granulator for producing calcium hypochlorite, comprising a bracket, a granulation box is arranged on the top surface of the bracket, a feed box is arranged above the granulation box, a box cover is connected to the top surface of the feed box through an opening and closing mechanism, a pair of extrusion rollers which rotate in opposite directions at the same speed are arranged inside the granulation box, a first guide hopper is arranged above the extrusion roller, a crushing mechanism is arranged below the extrusion roller, a filter screen is arranged below the crushing mechanism, a second guide hopper is arranged below the filter screen, a transverse conveying mechanism is arranged below the second guide hopper, a longitudinal conveying mechanism is arranged above the transverse conveying mechanism, the longitudinal conveying mechanism is communicated with the feed box through a guide pipe, a linkage mechanism is arranged between the transverse conveying mechanism and the longitudinal conveying mechanism, a first driving member is arranged above the linkage mechanism, a discharge port is arranged at the lower part of the granulation box, a discharge door is arranged outside the discharge port, and a second driving member is arranged above the discharge door.
进一步的，所述开合机构包括支座和固定块，所述支座连接在所述箱盖的底面，所述固定块连接在所述进料箱的侧面，所述支座的两侧铰接有第一连杆和第三连杆，所述第一连杆远离所述支座的一端铰接有第二连杆，所述第二连杆和所述第三连杆铰接，所述第二连杆远离所述第一连杆的一端与所述固定块铰接，所述固定块上开设有滑槽，所述滑槽内滑动连接有滑块，所述第三连杆远离所述支座的一端与所述滑块铰接，所述进料箱上还设置用于驱动所述滑块移动的第三驱动件。Furthermore, the opening and closing mechanism includes a support and a fixed block, the support is connected to the bottom surface of the box cover, the fixed block is connected to the side of the feed box, the first connecting rod and the third connecting rod are hinged on both sides of the support, the end of the first connecting rod away from the support is hinged to the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod are hinged, the end of the second connecting rod away from the first connecting rod is hinged to the fixed block, a sliding groove is provided on the fixed block, a sliding groove is slidably connected with a slider, the end of the third connecting rod away from the support is hinged to the slider, and a third driving member for driving the slider to move is also provided on the feed box.
再进一步的，所述第三驱动件设置为第二气缸。Furthermore, the third driving member is configured as a second cylinder.
再进一步的，所述粉碎机构包括第一电机，所述第一电机安装在所述造粒箱的外侧，所述第一电机的输出轴延伸至所述造粒箱的内部并与旋转轴连接，所述旋转轴的外壁上连接有若干粉碎叶片。Furthermore, the crushing mechanism includes a first motor, which is installed on the outside of the granulation box. The output shaft of the first motor extends to the inside of the granulation box and is connected to a rotating shaft. A plurality of crushing blades are connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft.
再进一步的，所述横向输送机构内部转动连接有横向螺旋输送杆，所述纵向输送机构内部转动连接有纵向螺旋输送杆。Furthermore, a transverse screw conveying rod is rotatably connected inside the transverse conveying mechanism, and a longitudinal screw conveying rod is rotatably connected inside the longitudinal conveying mechanism.
再进一步的，所述联动机构包括转动杆，所述转动杆的两端转动连接在所述支架上，所述转动杆的下部安装有第一锥齿轮，所述横向螺旋输送杆的端部安装有与所述第一锥齿轮相啮合的第二锥齿轮，所述转动杆的上部安装有从动轮，所述纵向螺旋输送杆的顶部安装有主动轮，所述主动轮和所述从动轮通过同步带传动连接，所述第一驱动件与所述纵向螺旋输送杆连接。Furthermore, the linkage mechanism includes a rotating rod, both ends of which are rotatably connected to the bracket, a first bevel gear is installed at the lower part of the rotating rod, a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear is installed at the end of the transverse spiral conveying rod, a driven wheel is installed at the upper part of the rotating rod, a driving wheel is installed at the top of the longitudinal spiral conveying rod, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a synchronous belt transmission, and the first driving member is connected to the longitudinal spiral conveying rod.
再进一步的，所述第一驱动件设置为第二电机，所述第二电机安装在所述支架的顶面，所述第二电机的输出轴与所述纵向螺旋输送杆连接。Furthermore, the first driving member is configured as a second motor, the second motor is mounted on the top surface of the bracket, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the longitudinal spiral conveying rod.
再进一步的，所述造粒箱的外壁上安装有限位框，所述排料门设置在所述限位框内。Furthermore, a limit frame is installed on the outer wall of the granulation box, and the discharge door is arranged in the limit frame.
再进一步的，所述第二驱动件设置为第一气缸，所述第一气缸安装在所述造粒箱的外侧，所述第一气缸的工作端与所述排料门连接。Furthermore, the second driving member is configured as a first cylinder, the first cylinder is installed on the outside of the granulation box, and the working end of the first cylinder is connected to the discharge door.
与现有技术相比，本实用新型的有益技术效果：Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型在进料箱的顶面安装开合机构，在加料完成后开合机构带动箱盖关闭，防止次氯酸钙粉末会扩散到空气，避免产生粉尘，改善了工作环境；通过设置横向输送机构、纵向输送机构进行循环上料，横向输送机构、纵向输送机构均为封闭式结构，防止颗粒太小的次氯酸钙在二次上料过程中形成粉尘，进一步减少了粉尘的产生。The utility model installs an opening and closing mechanism on the top surface of the feeding box, and after the feeding is completed, the opening and closing mechanism drives the box cover to close, so as to prevent the calcium hypochlorite powder from diffusing into the air, avoid the generation of dust, and improve the working environment; by arranging a horizontal conveying mechanism and a vertical conveying mechanism for cyclic feeding, the horizontal conveying mechanism and the vertical conveying mechanism are both closed structures, so as to prevent the calcium hypochlorite particles that are too small from forming dust in the secondary feeding process, and further reduce the generation of dust.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
下面结合附图说明对本实用新型作进一步说明。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
图1为本实用新型次氯酸钙生产用造粒机的剖视图；Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a granulator for producing calcium hypochlorite according to the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型开合机构的结构示意图；Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the opening and closing mechanism of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型排料门、第一气缸、限位框的结构示意图。FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of the discharge door, the first cylinder, and the limit frame of the utility model.
附图标记说明：1、支架；2、造粒箱；201、排料口；3、进料箱；301、箱盖；4、第一导料斗；5、挤压辊；6、第一电机；7、旋转轴；8、粉碎叶片；9、过滤网；10、第二导料斗；11、横向输送机构；11-1、横向螺旋输送杆；12、纵向输送机构；12-1、纵向螺旋输送杆；13、联动机构；13-1、转动杆；13-2、第一锥齿轮；13-3、第二锥齿轮；13-4、从动轮；13-5、主动轮；13-6、同步带；14、第二电机；15、排料门；16、第一气缸；17、限位框；18、导料管；19、开合机构；19-1、支座；19-2、第一连杆；19-3、第二连杆；19-4、第三连杆；19-5、固定块；19-5-1、滑槽；19-6、滑块；19-7、第二气缸。Description of the accompanying drawings: 1, bracket; 2, granulation box; 201, discharge port; 3, feed box; 301, box cover; 4, first guide hopper; 5, extrusion roller; 6, first motor; 7, rotating shaft; 8, crushing blade; 9, filter screen; 10, second guide hopper; 11, horizontal conveying mechanism; 11-1, horizontal screw conveying rod; 12, longitudinal conveying mechanism; 12-1, longitudinal screw conveying rod; 13, linkage mechanism; 13-1, rotating rod; 13-2, first bevel gear Wheel; 13-3, second bevel gear; 13-4, driven wheel; 13-5, driving wheel; 13-6, synchronous belt; 14, second motor; 15, discharge door; 16, first cylinder; 17, limit frame; 18, guide pipe; 19, opening and closing mechanism; 19-1, support; 19-2, first connecting rod; 19-3, second connecting rod; 19-4, third connecting rod; 19-5, fixed block; 19-5-1, slide groove; 19-6, slider; 19-7, second cylinder.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
如图1-3所示，一种次氯酸钙生产用造粒机，包括支架1，所述支架1的顶面连接有造粒箱2，所述造粒箱2的上方连接有进料箱3，所述进料箱3的顶面通过开合机构19连接有箱盖301，所述造粒箱2的内部安装有同速相向转动的一对挤压辊5，所述挤压辊5的上方设置有第一导料斗4，所述第一导料斗4连接在所述进料箱3的底面，将次氯酸钙粉末导入到两个挤压辊5之间，所述挤压辊5的下方设置有粉碎机构，所述粉碎机构的下方设置有过滤网9，过滤网9与造粒箱2的内壁连接，所述过滤网9的下方设置有第二导料斗10，第二导料斗10的上端与造粒箱2的内壁连接，所述第二导料斗10的下方设置有横向输送机构11，横向输送机构11的右侧顶面开设有进料口，第二导料斗10的底部延伸至进料口处，所述横向输送机构11的上方连接有纵向输送机构12，纵向输送机构12的底部与横向输送机构11顶面的出料口连通，所述纵向输送机构12的顶部通过导料管18与所述进料箱3连通，所述横向输送机构11内部转动连接有横向螺旋输送杆11-1，所述纵向输送机构12内部转动连接有纵向螺旋输送杆12-1，所述横向输送机构11和所述纵向输送机构12之间设置有联动机构13，所述联动机构13的上方设置有第一驱动件，所述造粒箱2下部开设有排料口201，所述排料口201的外侧安装有排料门15，所述排料门15的上方安装有第二驱动件。As shown in Fig. 1-3, a granulator for producing calcium hypochlorite comprises a support 1, the top surface of the support 1 is connected with a granulation box 2, the top of the granulation box 2 is connected with a feed box 3, the top surface of the feed box 3 is connected with a box cover 301 through an opening and closing mechanism 19, a pair of extrusion rollers 5 rotating in opposite directions at the same speed are installed inside the granulation box 2, a first guide hopper 4 is arranged above the extrusion rollers 5, the first guide hopper 4 is connected to the bottom surface of the feed box 3, and calcium hypochlorite powder is introduced between the two extrusion rollers 5, a crushing mechanism is arranged below the extrusion rollers 5, a filter screen 9 is arranged below the crushing mechanism, the filter screen 9 is connected to the inner wall of the granulation box 2, a second guide hopper 10 is arranged below the filter screen 9, the upper end of the second guide hopper 10 is connected to the inner wall of the granulation box 2, and a transverse conveying mechanism 11 is arranged below the second guide hopper 10, which is transversely conveying mechanism 11. A feed port is provided on the top surface of the right side of the conveying mechanism 11, and the bottom of the second guide hopper 10 extends to the feed port. A longitudinal conveying mechanism 12 is connected to the top of the transverse conveying mechanism 11, and the bottom of the longitudinal conveying mechanism 12 is connected to the discharge port on the top surface of the transverse conveying mechanism 11. The top of the longitudinal conveying mechanism 12 is connected to the feed box 3 through a guide pipe 18. A transverse screw conveying rod 11-1 is rotatably connected inside the transverse conveying mechanism 11, and a longitudinal screw conveying rod 12-1 is rotatably connected inside the longitudinal conveying mechanism 12. A linkage mechanism 13 is provided between the transverse conveying mechanism 11 and the longitudinal conveying mechanism 12, and a first driving member is provided above the linkage mechanism 13. A discharge port 201 is provided at the lower part of the granulation box 2, and a discharge door 15 is installed on the outside of the discharge port 201, and a second driving member is installed above the discharge door 15.
如图2所示，所述开合机构19包括支座19-1和固定块19-5，所述支座19-1连接在所述箱盖301的底面，所述固定块19-5连接在所述进料箱3的侧面，所述支座19-1的两侧铰接有第一连杆19-2和第三连杆19-4，所述第一连杆19-2远离所述支座19-1的一端铰接有第二连杆19-3，所述第二连杆19-3和所述第三连杆19-4铰接，所述第二连杆19-3远离所述第一连杆19-2的一端与所述固定块19-5铰接，所述固定块19-5上开设有滑槽19-5-1，所述滑槽19-5-1内滑动连接有滑块19-6，所述第三连杆19-4远离所述支座19-1的一端与所述滑块19-6铰接，所述进料箱3上还设置用于驱动所述滑块19-6移动的第三驱动件；所述第三驱动件设置为第二气缸19-7。As shown in Figure 2, the opening and closing mechanism 19 includes a support 19-1 and a fixed block 19-5, the support 19-1 is connected to the bottom surface of the box cover 301, the fixed block 19-5 is connected to the side of the feed box 3, the first connecting rod 19-2 and the third connecting rod 19-4 are hinged on both sides of the support 19-1, the first connecting rod 19-2 is hinged at one end away from the support 19-1 with the second connecting rod 19-3, the second connecting rod 19-3 and the third connecting rod 19-4 are hinged, The end of the second connecting rod 19-3 away from the first connecting rod 19-2 is hinged to the fixed block 19-5, and the fixed block 19-5 is provided with a slide groove 19-5-1, and a slider 19-6 is slidably connected in the slide groove 19-5-1. The end of the third connecting rod 19-4 away from the support 19-1 is hinged to the slider 19-6, and the feed box 3 is also provided with a third driving member for driving the slider 19-6 to move; the third driving member is set as a second cylinder 19-7.
箱盖301关闭时，第二气缸19-7的推杆收缩至缸体内，滑块19-6移动至滑槽19-5-1的最左端；箱盖301打开过程中，第二气缸19-7的推杆伸出，推动滑块19-6沿滑槽19-5-1相右移动，带动第一连杆19-2、第二连杆19-3、第三连杆19-4运动，将箱盖301向上打开。When the box cover 301 is closed, the push rod of the second cylinder 19-7 retracts into the cylinder body, and the slider 19-6 moves to the leftmost end of the slide groove 19-5-1; during the opening process of the box cover 301, the push rod of the second cylinder 19-7 extends out, pushing the slider 19-6 to move right along the slide groove 19-5-1, driving the first connecting rod 19-2, the second connecting rod 19-3, and the third connecting rod 19-4 to move, thereby opening the box cover 301 upward.
所述粉碎机构包括第一电机6，所述第一电机6安装在所述造粒箱2的外侧，所述第一电机6的输出轴延伸至所述造粒箱2的内部并与旋转轴7连接，所述旋转轴7的外壁上连接有若干粉碎叶片8。The crushing mechanism includes a first motor 6, which is installed on the outside of the granulation box 2. The output shaft of the first motor 6 extends into the inside of the granulation box 2 and is connected to a rotating shaft 7. A plurality of crushing blades 8 are connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7.
所述联动机构13包括转动杆13-1，所述转动杆13-1的两端转动连接在所述支架1上，所述转动杆13-1的下部安装有第一锥齿轮13-2，所述横向螺旋输送杆11-1的端部安装有与所述第一锥齿轮13-2相啮合的第二锥齿轮13-3，所述转动杆13-1的上部安装有从动轮13-4，所述纵向螺旋输送杆12-1的顶部安装有主动轮13-5，所述主动轮13-5和所述从动轮13-4通过同步带13-6传动连接，所述第一驱动件与所述纵向螺旋输送杆12-1连接；所述第一驱动件设置为第二电机14，所述第二电机14安装在所述支架1的顶面，所述第二电机14的输出轴与所述纵向螺旋输送杆12-1连接。The linkage mechanism 13 includes a rotating rod 13-1, both ends of which are rotatably connected to the bracket 1, a first bevel gear 13-2 is installed at the lower part of the rotating rod 13-1, and a second bevel gear 13-3 meshing with the first bevel gear 13-2 is installed at the end of the transverse spiral conveying rod 11-1, a driven wheel 13-4 is installed at the upper part of the rotating rod 13-1, and a driving wheel 13-5 is installed at the top of the longitudinal spiral conveying rod 12-1, and the driving wheel 13-5 and the driven wheel 13-4 are connected by a synchronous belt 13-6, and the first driving member is connected to the longitudinal spiral conveying rod 12-1; the first driving member is set as a second motor 14, the second motor 14 is installed on the top surface of the bracket 1, and the output shaft of the second motor 14 is connected to the longitudinal spiral conveying rod 12-1.
使用时，启动第二电机14，第二电机14带动纵向螺旋输送杆12-1旋转，同时带动主动轮13-5旋转，主动轮13-5通过同步带13-6带动从动轮13-4旋转，从而带动转动杆13-1旋转，第一锥齿轮13-2与转动杆13-1一起转动，第一锥齿轮13-2带动与之相啮合的第二锥齿轮13-3旋转，从而带动横向螺旋输送杆11-1旋转，将第二导料斗10内的物料向左输送，物料通过横向输送机构11顶面的出料口后进入到纵向输送机构12内，通过纵向螺旋输送杆12-1输送至导料管18内，随后进入到进料箱3内，实现循环上料。When in use, start the second motor 14, the second motor 14 drives the longitudinal screw conveying rod 12-1 to rotate, and drives the driving wheel 13-5 to rotate at the same time, and the driving wheel 13-5 drives the driven wheel 13-4 to rotate through the synchronous belt 13-6, thereby driving the rotating rod 13-1 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 13-2 rotates together with the rotating rod 13-1, and the first bevel gear 13-2 drives the second bevel gear 13-3 meshing therewith to rotate, thereby driving the transverse screw conveying rod 11-1 to rotate, and the material in the second guide hopper 10 is transported to the left, and the material passes through the discharge port on the top surface of the transverse conveying mechanism 11 and enters the longitudinal conveying mechanism 12, and is transported to the guide pipe 18 through the longitudinal screw conveying rod 12-1, and then enters the feed box 3 to realize cyclic feeding.
所述造粒箱2的外壁上安装有限位框17，所述排料门15滑动连接在所述限位框17内；所述第二驱动件设置为第一气缸16，所述第一气缸16安装在所述造粒箱2的外侧，所述第一气缸16的工作端与所述排料门15连接。A limit frame 17 is installed on the outer wall of the granulation box 2, and the discharge door 15 is slidably connected in the limit frame 17; the second driving member is configured as a first cylinder 16, and the first cylinder 16 is installed on the outer side of the granulation box 2, and the working end of the first cylinder 16 is connected to the discharge door 15.
本实用新型的工作过程如下：The working process of the utility model is as follows:
首先，打开箱盖301，将次氯酸钙粉末加入到进料箱3内，次氯酸钙粉末通过第一导料斗4进入到两个挤压辊5之间，在挤压辊5的压力作用下形成片状；随后，第一电机6带动旋转轴7、粉碎叶片8旋转，将片状的次氯酸钙进行粉碎，粉碎后的次氯酸钙经过过滤网9过滤，颗粒大于过滤网9孔径的留在过滤网9上方，颗粒太小的次氯酸钙通过横向输送机构11、纵向输送机构12的输送，重新回到进料箱3内，进行二次造粒；最后，启动第一气缸16，第一气缸16带动排料门15向上移动，排料口201打开，颗粒符合要求的次氯酸钙从排料口201排出。First, the box cover 301 is opened, and calcium hypochlorite powder is added into the feed box 3. The calcium hypochlorite powder enters between the two squeezing rollers 5 through the first guide hopper 4, and forms a sheet under the pressure of the squeezing rollers 5; then, the first motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 7 and the crushing blades 8 to rotate, and the sheet-like calcium hypochlorite is crushed. The crushed calcium hypochlorite is filtered through the filter screen 9, and the particles larger than the aperture of the filter screen 9 are retained above the filter screen 9. The calcium hypochlorite particles that are too small are transported by the transverse conveying mechanism 11 and the longitudinal conveying mechanism 12, and returned to the feed box 3 for secondary granulation; finally, the first cylinder 16 is started, and the first cylinder 16 drives the discharge door 15 to move upward, the discharge port 201 is opened, and the calcium hypochlorite particles that meet the requirements are discharged from the discharge port 201.
以上所述的实施例仅是对本实用新型的优选方式进行描述，并非对本实用新型的范围进行限定，在不脱离本实用新型设计精神的前提下，本领域普通技术人员对本实用新型的技术方案做出的各种变形和改进，均应落入本实用新型权利要求书确定的保护范围内。The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred methods of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
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