CN221637674U - Environment-friendly equipment for spraying dust fall - Google Patents
Environment-friendly equipment for spraying dust fall Download PDFInfo
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- CN221637674U CN221637674U CN202323211083.2U CN202323211083U CN221637674U CN 221637674 U CN221637674 U CN 221637674U CN 202323211083 U CN202323211083 U CN 202323211083U CN 221637674 U CN221637674 U CN 221637674U
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及环保设备领域,特别涉及一种喷雾降尘用环保设备。The utility model relates to the field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to environmental protection equipment for spray dust reduction.
背景技术Background Art
近年来,空气污染治理一直是各个城市的重要工作,在工程施工过程中,因为渣土车运输材料而扬起的灰尘,或者施工过程中因为拆除和爆破产生的灰尘弥漫在空气中,灰尘被施工人员吸入肺中会影响人员的健康,或者灰尘被风吹到施工范围之外的区域,会造成空气污染,喷雾降尘是指将水分散成雾滴喷向尘源的抑制和捕捉粉尘的方法与技术,而使用这项技术最常见的地方就是在工地上,工地上由于长时间的进行施工,导致各种粉尘会急剧增加,通过喷雾降尘设备对粉尘施加作用力,以避免粉尘产生四处飞溅的情况,同时通过此法还能够保护环境,避免粉尘对空气造成影响。In recent years, air pollution control has been an important task in various cities. During the construction process, dust raised by dump trucks transporting materials, or dust generated by demolition and blasting during construction, permeates the air. Dust is inhaled into the lungs of construction workers, which affects their health. Dust is blown to areas outside the construction range by the wind, causing air pollution. Spray dust reduction refers to the method and technology of suppressing and capturing dust by dispersing water into droplets and spraying them at dust sources. The most common place to use this technology is on construction sites. Due to long-term construction on construction sites, various dusts will increase dramatically. Spray dust reduction equipment is used to apply force to the dust to avoid dust splashing everywhere. At the same time, this method can also protect the environment and prevent dust from affecting the air.
现有技术(公告号:CN 219722333 U)公开了一种喷雾降尘设备,包括底板、水箱、中转器,底板的顶端一侧固定连接有水箱,水箱靠近底板中部的一侧底端固定连接有排水管,排水管远离水箱的一侧螺纹套接有螺纹套,螺纹套远离水箱的一侧螺纹套接有中转器,中转器的内壁底端均匀排列设置有过滤棉板、活性炭板、石英砂板,中转器的外壁远离水箱的一侧固定连接有Z形状传输管。The prior art (publication number: CN 219722333 U) discloses a spray dust suppression device, including a base plate, a water tank, and a converter. The top side of the base plate is fixedly connected to the water tank, the bottom end of the water tank close to the middle of the base plate is fixedly connected to a drain pipe, the side of the drain pipe away from the water tank is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve, the side of the threaded sleeve away from the water tank is threadedly connected to the converter, the bottom end of the inner wall of the converter is evenly arranged with filter cotton plates, activated carbon plates, and quartz sand plates, and the side of the outer wall of the converter away from the water tank is fixedly connected to a Z-shaped transmission pipe.
上述专利虽然避免其中的颗粒物随着水流进行移动,造成装置堵塞的情况产生,但是存在以下弊端,使用时,喷头只能在一个静态位置进行喷洒,这可能导致某些区域得到过多的水分,而其他区域则得到过少的水分,导致不均匀的覆盖范围,需要进一步的改进,为此我们提出一种喷雾降尘用环保设备。Although the above patent prevents the particles therein from moving with the water flow and causing the device to be blocked, it has the following disadvantages. When in use, the nozzle can only spray in a static position, which may cause some areas to get too much water and other areas to get too little water, resulting in uneven coverage. Further improvement is needed. For this reason, we propose an environmentally friendly equipment for spray dust reduction.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种喷雾降尘用环保设备,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an environmental protection device for spray dust reduction, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
一种喷雾降尘用环保设备,包括推车,所述推车的上端左部安装有U形架,所述推车的上端中部安装有泵体,所述推车的上端右部安装有罐体,所述U形架的上端安装有U形板,所述U形板的前端安装有驱动部件,所述驱动部件延伸至U形架上,所述驱动部件的上端设置有转动部件,所述转动部件的上端设置有雾化喷头。An environmental protection device for spray dust suppression comprises a cart, a U-shaped frame is installed on the left upper end of the cart, a pump body is installed on the middle upper end of the cart, a tank body is installed on the right upper end of the cart, a U-shaped plate is installed on the upper end of the U-shaped frame, a driving component is installed on the front end of the U-shaped plate, the driving component extends to the U-shaped frame, a rotating component is arranged on the upper end of the driving component, and an atomizing nozzle is arranged on the upper end of the rotating component.
优选的,所述驱动部件包括电机,所述电机安装在U形板的前端,所述电机的输出端延伸至U形板内并连接有往复丝杆,所述往复丝杆的外表面螺纹套接有往复块,所述往复丝杆的后端与U形板的后壁活动连接,所述往复块的下端与U形架的上端滑动连接。Preferably, the driving component includes a motor, which is installed at the front end of the U-shaped plate, and the output end of the motor extends into the U-shaped plate and is connected to a reciprocating screw, and a reciprocating block is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw, and the rear end of the reciprocating screw is movably connected to the rear wall of the U-shaped plate, and the lower end of the reciprocating block is slidably connected to the upper end of the U-shaped frame.
优选的,所述转动部件包括导向环,所述导向环活动套设在往复块内,所述导向环的上端安装有齿轮,所述齿轮啮合连接有齿条,所述齿条安装在U形板的右壁上。Preferably, the rotating component includes a guide ring, which is movably sleeved in the reciprocating block, and a gear is installed on the upper end of the guide ring. The gear is meshingly connected with a rack, and the rack is installed on the right wall of the U-shaped plate.
优选的,所述雾化喷头安装在齿轮上。Preferably, the atomizing nozzle is mounted on a gear.
优选的,所述往复块的上端设置有旋转接头,所述旋转接头与雾化喷头相通。Preferably, a rotary joint is provided at the upper end of the reciprocating block, and the rotary joint is communicated with the atomizing nozzle.
优选的,所述U形架的上端中部开设有通槽,所述泵体的排液端穿过通槽与旋转接头相连接,所述泵体的吸液端延伸至罐体内。Preferably, a through groove is provided in the middle of the upper end of the U-shaped frame, the discharge end of the pump body passes through the through groove and is connected to the rotary joint, and the suction end of the pump body extends into the tank body.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、通过设置驱动部件能够带动雾化喷头前后移动,使用时,开启电机的电源,电机的输出端带动往复丝杆转动,往复块从而带动雾化喷头向前移动,移动到一定距离后,往复块从而带动雾化喷头向后移动,持续的带动雾化喷头往复的前后移动,移动雾化喷头可以确保不会在同一区域过度浸润,从而降低浪费和环境影响,使得水雾能够均匀覆盖灰尘区域;1. The driving component can be set to drive the atomizing nozzle to move forward and backward. When in use, turn on the power of the motor, the output end of the motor drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, and the reciprocating block drives the atomizing nozzle to move forward. After moving to a certain distance, the reciprocating block drives the atomizing nozzle to move backward, and continuously drives the atomizing nozzle to move back and forth. The moving atomizing nozzle can ensure that there is no excessive infiltration in the same area, thereby reducing waste and environmental impact, so that the water mist can evenly cover the dust area;
2、通过设置转动部件能够带动雾化喷头转动,雾化喷头移动时,齿轮在齿条的作用下自转,从而带动雾化喷头转动,全方位旋转的雾化喷头可以进一步确保喷雾均匀分布到目标区域的每个角落,提高除尘效果。2. By setting a rotating part, the atomizing nozzle can be driven to rotate. When the atomizing nozzle moves, the gear rotates under the action of the rack, thereby driving the atomizing nozzle to rotate. The all-round rotating atomizing nozzle can further ensure that the spray is evenly distributed to every corner of the target area, thereby improving the dust removal effect.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实施例中提出的整个的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the entire structure proposed in this embodiment;
图2为本实施例中的另一视角结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of another viewing angle structure of the present embodiment;
图3为本实施例中驱动部件的结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving component in this embodiment;
图4为本实施例中转动部件的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating component in this embodiment.
图中:1、推车;2、U形架;3、罐体;4、泵体;5、U形板;6、驱动部件;7、转动部件;8、雾化喷头;9、通槽;11、旋转接头;61、电机;62、往复丝杆;63、往复块;71、齿轮;72、齿条;73、导向环。In the figure: 1. trolley; 2. U-shaped frame; 3. tank body; 4. pump body; 5. U-shaped plate; 6. driving component; 7. rotating component; 8. atomizing nozzle; 9. through groove; 11. rotary joint; 61. motor; 62. reciprocating screw rod; 63. reciprocating block; 71. gear; 72. rack; 73. guide ring.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”“前端”、“后端”、“两端”、“一端”、“另一端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置有”、“连接”等,应做广义理解,例如“连接”,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
如图1-图4所示,一种喷雾降尘用环保设备,包括推车1,推车1的上端左部安装有U形架2,推车1上设置有万向轮和把手,推车1的上端中部安装有泵体4,泵体4用于输送水,推车1的上端右部安装有罐体3,罐体3用于存储水,U形架2的上端安装有U形板5,U形板5的前端安装有驱动部件6,驱动部件6延伸至U形架2上,驱动部件6的上端设置有转动部件7,转动部件7的上端设置有雾化喷头8。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, an environmental protection device for spray dust reduction includes a cart 1, a U-shaped frame 2 is installed on the left upper end of the cart 1, the cart 1 is provided with universal wheels and a handle, a pump body 4 is installed on the middle upper end of the cart 1, the pump body 4 is used to transport water, a tank body 3 is installed on the right upper end of the cart 1, the tank body 3 is used to store water, a U-shaped plate 5 is installed on the upper end of the U-shaped frame 2, a driving component 6 is installed at the front end of the U-shaped plate 5, the driving component 6 extends to the U-shaped frame 2, a rotating component 7 is provided on the upper end of the driving component 6, and an atomizing nozzle 8 is provided on the upper end of the rotating component 7.
使用时,将推车1移动到需要降尘的区域,将罐体3内装入水,开启泵体4,将水输送到雾化喷头8内喷出,进行除尘。When in use, the cart 1 is moved to an area where dust reduction is required, water is filled into the tank 3, the pump 4 is turned on, and the water is transported to the atomizing nozzle 8 and sprayed out to remove dust.
为了确保雾化喷头8不会在同一区域过度浸润,通过设置驱动部件6带动雾化喷头8前后移动进行喷雾,具体结构为:驱动部件6包括电机61,电机61安装在U形板5的前端,电机61的输出端延伸至U形板5内并连接有往复丝杆62,往复丝杆62的外表面螺纹套接有往复块63,往复丝杆62用于导电往复块63往复移动,往复丝杆62的后端与U形板5的后壁活动连接,往复块63的下端与U形架2的上端滑动连接,使用时,开启电机61的电源,电机61的输出端带动往复丝杆62转动,往复块63从而带动雾化喷头8向前移动,移动到一定距离后,往复块63从而带动雾化喷头8向后移动,持续地带动雾化喷头8往复的前后移动。In order to ensure that the atomizing nozzle 8 will not over-infiltrate the same area, a driving component 6 is set to drive the atomizing nozzle 8 to move back and forth for spraying. The specific structure is: the driving component 6 includes a motor 61, which is installed at the front end of the U-shaped plate 5. The output end of the motor 61 extends into the U-shaped plate 5 and is connected to a reciprocating screw 62. The outer surface of the reciprocating screw 62 is threadedly sleeved with a reciprocating block 63. The reciprocating screw 62 is used to conduct the reciprocating movement of the reciprocating block 63. The rear end of the reciprocating screw 62 is movably connected to the rear wall of the U-shaped plate 5, and the lower end of the reciprocating block 63 is slidably connected to the upper end of the U-shaped frame 2. When in use, the power supply of the motor 61 is turned on, and the output end of the motor 61 drives the reciprocating screw 62 to rotate, and the reciprocating block 63 thereby drives the atomizing nozzle 8 to move forward. After moving to a certain distance, the reciprocating block 63 thereby drives the atomizing nozzle 8 to move backward, continuously driving the atomizing nozzle 8 to move back and forth reciprocatingly.
通过转动部件7能够带动雾化喷头8全方位的转动,以提高除尘效果,具体结构为:转动部件7包括导向环73,导向环73活动套设在往复块63内,导向环73的上端安装有齿轮71,导向环73用于支撑齿轮71转动,齿轮71啮合连接有齿条72,齿条72安装在U形板5的右壁上,雾化喷头8安装在齿轮71上,雾化喷头8移动时,齿轮71在齿条72的作用下自转,从而带动雾化喷头8转动,全方位旋转地雾化喷头8可以进一步确保喷雾均匀分布到目标区域的每个角落。The rotating component 7 can drive the atomizing nozzle 8 to rotate in all directions to improve the dust removal effect. The specific structure is as follows: the rotating component 7 includes a guide ring 73, which is movably sleeved in the reciprocating block 63. A gear 71 is installed on the upper end of the guide ring 73. The guide ring 73 is used to support the rotation of the gear 71. The gear 71 is meshed and connected with a rack 72. The rack 72 is installed on the right wall of the U-shaped plate 5. The atomizing nozzle 8 is installed on the gear 71. When the atomizing nozzle 8 moves, the gear 71 rotates under the action of the rack 72, thereby driving the atomizing nozzle 8 to rotate. The atomizing nozzle 8 that rotates in all directions can further ensure that the spray is evenly distributed to every corner of the target area.
为了将水输送到旋转的雾化喷头8内,往复块63的上端设置有旋转接头11,旋转接头11与雾化喷头8相通,U形架2的上端中部开设有通槽9,泵体4的排液端穿过通槽9与旋转接头11相连接,泵体4通过软管与旋转接头11相连接,泵体4的吸液端延伸至罐体3内。In order to transport water to the rotating atomizing nozzle 8, a rotating joint 11 is provided at the upper end of the reciprocating block 63, and the rotating joint 11 is communicated with the atomizing nozzle 8. A through groove 9 is opened in the middle of the upper end of the U-shaped frame 2. The discharge end of the pump body 4 passes through the through groove 9 and is connected to the rotating joint 11. The pump body 4 is connected to the rotating joint 11 through a hose, and the suction end of the pump body 4 extends into the tank body 3.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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