CN221634962U - Drying equipment is used in fungus mushroom processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a drying device for mushroom processing, which belongs to the technical field of mushroom drying. The drying device for mushroom processing includes a processing box, the drying device includes a fan, the fan is arranged on the top of the processing box, a heater is arranged on one side of the processing box, and a heating tube is arranged on one side of the heater. The utility model cooperates with a motor, a fixed rod, a mounting rod, a drying bucket, a belt and a cam, so that when the mushrooms on the drying bucket need to be processed and sterilized evenly, the motor is first started to drive the fixed rod to rotate, and the fixed rod drives the mounting rod to rotate through the belt, so that the cam rotates, and the drying bucket is shaken up and down. The drying bucket is constantly shaken up and down, and the mushrooms that need to be processed on the drying bucket are constantly shaken up and down, so that the mushrooms that need to be processed can be quickly and evenly dried and sterilized, which is convenient for subsequent production and processing, and improves production efficiency.

Description

A drying device for mushroom processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of drying for mushroom processing, in particular to a drying device for mushroom processing.

Background Art

The drying equipment for mushroom processing is mainly used to dry fresh mushrooms in order to extend the shelf life of mushrooms and increase their aging effect. The common drying method for mushroom processing is to heat the air through the device and send it into the drying room to evaporate the moisture on the surface of the mushrooms, thereby achieving the drying effect. The temperature and wind speed can be adjusted according to the different characteristics of the mushrooms to facilitate the drying of the mushrooms.

In the specific drying of mushrooms for processing, most of the current drying devices are static drying when drying mushrooms. The mushrooms are in a static state during the drying process, and the drying effect is not ideal, which leads to uneven heating of the mushrooms and low drying efficiency, thereby increasing the drying cost of the mushrooms and being inconvenient for operators to use.

Utility Model Content

In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a drying device for mushroom processing that overcomes the above technical problems or at least partially solves the above problems.

The utility model is achieved in this way:

The utility model provides a drying device for mushroom processing, comprising a processing box,

A drying device, the drying device comprising a fan, the fan is arranged on the top of the processing box, a heater is arranged on one side of the processing box, a heating tube is arranged on one side of the heater, a drying bucket is slidably installed inside the processing box, and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp is arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the processing box;

The shaking mechanism includes a motor, the motor is fixed to one side of the processing box, a fixing rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, a mounting rod is rotatably installed inside the processing box, and cams are arranged on the surfaces of the mounting rod and the fixing rod.

In a preferred solution, a processing table is provided at the bottom of the processing box, and a PLC controller is provided at the front of the processing box.

In a preferred solution, rotating wheels are arranged on the surfaces of the fixing rod and the installation rod, and a belt is arranged between the two groups of rotating wheels.

In a preferred solution, the heating tube is arranged directly below the fan, and the drying bucket is arranged below the heating tube.

In a preferred solution, a feed hopper is provided on one side of the processing box, and a mounting door is provided on the other side of the processing box.

In a preferred solution, limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the processing box, and sliding rods are fixedly installed inside the limiting grooves.

In a preferred solution, the slide bar slides inside the drying hopper, and the inside of the feeding hopper is arranged in an inclined shape.

In a preferred solution, the inner cavity of the processing box is provided with two groups of bearing sleeves, and the two groups of bearing sleeves are respectively connected to one end of the fixing rod and the installation rod.

The utility model provides a drying device for mushroom processing, and its beneficial effects include:

1. Through the cooperation of the motor, the fixed rod, the mounting rod, the drying bucket, the belt and the cam, when the operator needs to evenly process and sterilize the mushrooms on the drying bucket, the operator can first start the motor to drive the fixed rod to rotate, and the fixed rod drives the mounting rod to rotate through the belt, so that the cam rotates, and the drying bucket is shaken up and down. The drying bucket is constantly shaken up and down, and the mushrooms that need to be processed on the drying bucket are constantly shaken up and down, so that the mushrooms that need to be processed can be quickly and evenly dried and sterilized, which is convenient for subsequent production and processing and improves production efficiency.

2. Through the cooperation of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp, heating tube, fan and heater, when the operator needs to dry and sterilize the mushrooms, the operator can start the fan to radiate heat to the surrounding air through the heating tube, blow the hot air to the constantly shaking mushrooms through the fan, and sterilize the constantly shaking mushrooms through the ultraviolet sterilization lamp. After the mushrooms need to be dried and sterilized for a certain period of time, the operator can finally open the installation door to take out the mushrooms for the next processing.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

FIG1 is an overall stereogram provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a processing box provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a processing box provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of a processing box provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

In the figure: 1. Drying device; 11. Fan; 12. Processing box; 13. Heater; 14. Heating tube; 15. Ultraviolet sterilization lamp; 16. Feed hopper; 17. PLC controller; 18. Installation door; 19. Processing table; 2. Shaking mechanism; 21. Motor; 22. Fixing rod; 23. Installation rod; 24. Rotating wheel; 25. Belt; 26. Cam; 27. Drying hopper; 28. Limiting groove; 29. Sliding rod.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Example

1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a drying device for mushroom processing, comprising a processing box 12, a drying device 1 and a shaking mechanism 2, the drying device 1 is a mechanism for drying and sterilizing mushrooms, the shaking mechanism 2 is a mechanism for shaking mushrooms and improving the drying efficiency of mushrooms, the drying device 1 comprises a fan 11, the fan 11 is arranged on the top of the processing box 12, a heater 13 is arranged on one side of the processing box 12, a heating pipe 14 is arranged on one side of the heater 13, a drying bucket 27 is slidably installed inside the processing box 12, and the processing box 12 is provided with a heating pipe 14. An ultraviolet sterilization lamp 15 is arranged on the top of the inner cavity. Through the cooperation of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 15, the heating tube 14, the fan 11 and the heater 13, when the operator needs to dry and sterilize the mushrooms, the operator can start the fan 11 to perform heat radiation heat exchange on the surrounding air through the heating tube 14, and blow the hot air to the constantly shaking mushrooms through the fan 11, and the constantly shaking mushrooms are sterilized by the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 15. After the mushrooms need to be dried and sterilized for a certain period of time, the operator can finally open the installation door 18 to take out the mushrooms for the next processing.

1 to 4 , in a preferred embodiment, the shaking mechanism 2 includes a motor 21, which is fixed to one side of the processing box 12, a fixing rod 22 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 21, a mounting rod 23 is rotatably installed inside the processing box 12, and cams 26 are arranged on the surfaces of the mounting rod 23 and the fixing rod 22, a processing table 19 is arranged at the bottom of the processing box 12, a PLC controller 17 is arranged at the front of the processing box 12, a rotating wheel 24 is arranged on the surfaces of the fixing rod 22 and the mounting rod 23, a belt 25 is arranged between the two sets of rotating wheels 24, a heating tube 14 is arranged directly below the fan 11, and a drying bucket 27 is arranged below the heating tube 14. By setting the inside of the feed hopper 16 in an inclined shape and the drying bucket 27 below the heating tube 14, when the fan 11 is started, the wind can first be heated by the heating tube 14, and then the wind is blown into the drying bucket 27 to dry the mushrooms. A feeding hopper 16 is provided on one side of the processing box 12, and a mounting door 18 is provided on the other side of the processing box 12. By providing the mounting door 18, when the drying and sterilization is completed, the operator can open the mounting door 18, take out the mushrooms, and carry out the next processing. Through the cooperation of the motor 21, the fixing rod 22, the mounting rod 23, the drying bucket 27, the belt 25 and the cam 26, when the operator needs to uniformly process and sterilize the mushrooms on the drying bucket 27, the operator can first start the motor 21 to drive the fixing rod 22 to rotate, and the fixing rod 22 drives the mounting rod 23 to rotate through the belt 25, so that the cam 26 rotates, and the drying bucket 27 is shaken up and down. The drying bucket 27 is continuously shaken up and down, and the mushrooms that need to be processed on the drying bucket 27 are continuously shaken up and down, so that the mushrooms that need to be processed can be quickly and evenly dried and sterilized, which is convenient for subsequent production and processing and improves production efficiency.

1 to 4 , in a preferred embodiment, limiting grooves 28 are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the processing box 12, and a slide bar 29 is fixedly installed inside the limiting groove 28. The slide bar 29 slides inside the drying bucket 27. The interior of the feed hopper 16 is inclined. By setting the interior of the feed hopper 16 to be inclined, the feeding speed of the mushrooms can be increased. Two sets of bearing sleeves are provided in the inner cavity of the processing box 12, and the two sets of bearing sleeves are respectively connected to one end of the fixed rod 22 and the mounting rod 23. By setting the slide bar 29, the drying bucket 27 can slide on the slide bar 29.

Specifically, the working process or working principle of the drying equipment for mushroom processing is as follows: in the specific drying of mushrooms, the current drying device 1 is mostly static drying when drying mushrooms. The mushrooms are in a static state during the drying process, and the drying effect is not ideal, which leads to uneven heating of the mushrooms and low drying efficiency, thereby increasing the drying cost of the mushrooms and being inconvenient for operators to use. Therefore, the technical solution can solve the above problems. When the operator needs to dry the mushrooms, the operator can first pour the mushrooms to be dried into the feed hopper 16, so that the mushrooms to be dried fall from the feed hopper 16 to the drying hopper 27. At this time, the operator can control the operation of the fan 11, the motor 21, the heating tube 14 and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 15 through the PLC controller 17. The motor 21 drives the fixed rod 22 to rotate, and the fixed rod 22 passes The belt 25 drives the mounting rod 23 to rotate, thereby rotating the cam 26, and shaking the drying bucket 27 up and down. The drying bucket 27 is constantly shaken up and down, and the mushrooms that need to be processed that fall on the drying bucket 27 are constantly shaken up and down. The heating tube 14 performs heat radiation heat exchange on the surrounding air, and the hot air is blown to the shaking mushrooms through the fan 11. The shaking mushrooms are sterilized by the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 15. After the mushrooms that need to be dried and sterilized for a certain period of time, the operator can control the operation and shutdown of the fan 11, the motor 21, the heating tube 14 and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 15 through the PLC controller 17. Finally, the operator can open the mounting door 18 to take out the mushrooms for the next step of processing, so that the mushrooms that need to be processed can be quickly and evenly dried and sterilized, which is convenient for subsequent production and processing and improves production efficiency. All processes are terminated at this point.

It should be noted that the fan 11, heater 13, ultraviolet sterilization lamp 15, PLC controller 17 and motor 21 are all electrically connected to an external power supply and are devices or equipment existing in the prior art, or are devices or equipment that can be realized in the prior art. Their power supply, specific composition and principles are clear to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail.

Claims (8)

1. A drying device for mushroom processing, which comprises a processing box (12), and is characterized in that,

The drying device (1), the drying device (1) comprises a fan (11), the fan (11) is arranged at the top of a processing box (12), a heater (13) is arranged on one side of the processing box (12), a heating pipe (14) is arranged on one side of the heater (13), a drying hopper (27) is slidably arranged in the processing box (12), and an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp (15) is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the processing box (12);

The shaking mechanism (2), shaking mechanism (2) includes motor (21), one side that motor (21) were fixed in processing case (12), the output fixed mounting of motor (21) has dead lever (22), installation pole (23) are installed in the inside rotation of processing case (12), the surface of installation pole (23) and dead lever (22) all is provided with cam (26).

2. The drying equipment for mushroom processing according to claim 1, characterized in that a processing table (19) is provided at the bottom of the processing box (12), and a PLC controller (17) is provided at the front of the processing box (12).

3. Drying equipment for mushroom processing according to claim 2, characterized in that the surfaces of the fixing rod (22) and the mounting rod (23) are provided with rotating wheels (24), and a belt (25) is arranged between the two groups of rotating wheels (24).

4. A drying apparatus for mushroom processing according to claim 3, wherein the heating pipe (14) is provided directly under the blower (11), and the drying hopper (27) is provided under the heating pipe (14).

5. The drying apparatus for mushroom processing according to claim 4, wherein a feed hopper (16) is provided at one side of the processing box (12), and a mounting door (18) is provided at the other side of the processing box (12).

6. The drying equipment for mushroom processing according to claim 5, wherein limiting grooves (28) are formed in two sides of an inner cavity of the processing box (12), and sliding rods (29) are fixedly arranged in the limiting grooves (28).

7. The drying apparatus for mushroom processing according to claim 6, wherein the slide bar (29) slides inside the drying hopper (27), and the inside of the feed hopper (16) is inclined.

8. The drying equipment for mushroom processing according to claim 7, wherein the inner cavity of the processing box (12) is provided with two groups of bearing sleeves, and the two groups of bearing sleeves are respectively connected with one ends of the fixing rod (22) and the mounting rod (23).