CN221631021U - Environment-friendly soil quality detection device for detection - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly soil property detection device which comprises a support piece and a lifting piece, wherein the support piece comprises a support frame, the support frame is horizontally arranged, sliding rod frames are vertically and symmetrically fixed on the two sides of the top surface of the support frame, the lifting piece comprises a sliding frame, the sliding frame is vertically and slidingly connected to the sliding rod frames, the middle part of the sliding frame is vertically and fixedly penetrated with a bearing seat, a screw shell is vertically and rotatably connected in the bearing seat of the sliding frame, one side of the top surface of the sliding frame is vertically and fixedly provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is horizontally and fixedly provided with a driving gear, the outer part of the screw shell is horizontally and fixedly provided with a toothed ring, the toothed ring is meshed with the driving gear, a sampling cylinder is vertically and fixedly penetrated in the screw shell, the bottom end of the sampling cylinder is provided with a ring cutter. The utility model solves the problems that the existing sampling tube samples by adopting a mode of manually pressing down and rotating an earth auger, and the sampling mode has larger labor pressing force consumption and inconvenient sampling when dealing with harder soil.

Description

Environment-friendly soil quality detection device for detection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil quality detection sampling equipment, in particular to an environment-friendly soil quality detection device for detection.

Background

In environmental protection detection, soil is often required to be sampled so as to study the moisture content in the soil, microorganisms and chemical components in the soil and the like, and workers can encounter soil with different soil textures and different soil layers during soil sampling, and the soil is sampled by utilizing an earth taking drill.

The utility model provides a bulletin number is CN211927344U, the name is a soil sampler of being convenient for sample for environmental protection detection, including the sampling tube, the lower extreme of sampling tube has the cone through the double-screw bolt screw thread soon, the outside of sampling tube is provided with the scale mark, the position symmetry is provided with two gripping mechanism in the outside of sampling tube, the outside of sampling tube is provided with the communicating thief hatch of inner chamber with the sampling tube, the upper end of sampling tube is provided with the closing mechanism who is used for the thief hatch closure, it is through the setting of closing mechanism for the sampling tube is at the in-process of inserting and extracting, the soil of other degree of depth positions can't get into, in order to ensure the accuracy of appointed position soil sampling detection.

However, when the soil samples with different depths are collected, the sampling tube samples by adopting a mode of manually pressing down and rotating the soil sampling drill, and the sampling mode is large in labor pressing force consumption and inconvenient to sample when dealing with harder soil.

Disclosure of utility model

The present utility model aims to provide an environment-friendly soil detection device, which aims to solve the above problems.

The utility model is realized in the following way:

The utility model provides an environment-friendly soil property detection device for detection, including support piece and elevating component, support piece includes the frame, the frame level sets up, and the top surface bilateral symmetry of frame is vertical to be fixed with the slide bar frame, the elevating component includes the balladeur train, the vertical sliding connection of balladeur train is on the slide bar frame, and the vertical link up in middle part of balladeur train is fixed with the bearing frame, vertical rotation is connected with the spiral shell in the bearing frame of balladeur train, and the top surface one side of balladeur train is vertical to be fixed with the second motor, and the output level of second motor is fixed with the driving gear, the outside level of spiral shell is fixed with the ring gear, and ring gear and driving gear engagement, vertically run through in the spiral shell and assembled the sampling tube, and the bottom opening of sampling tube sets up, and the bottom of sampling tube link up and is fixed with the cutting ring.

Further, an external thread is arranged on the upper part of the outer circumferential surface of the sampling cylinder, and the external thread of the sampling cylinder is assembled and connected with the screw shell thread.

Further, through holes are vertically formed in the top surface of the sampling cylinder in a penetrating mode, and a pushing plate is vertically inserted in the sampling cylinder in a sliding mode.

Further, a first motor is vertically fixed on the top surface of the sliding rod frame, and a screw rod is vertically fixed at the output end of the first motor.

Further, a screw cylinder is vertically and fixedly penetrated on the sliding frame, and the screw cylinder is penetrated and assembled with the screw threads.

Further, the bottom surface of the support frame is rotatably provided with a roller.

Further, a screw hole plate is fixed on the side end face of the support frame, and a positioning screw is vertically and spirally penetrated and assembled on the screw hole plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: during the use, the sampling cylinder is assembled in the screw shell of the sliding frame, the second motor on the sliding frame is started to drive the driving gear to rotate during sampling, the driving gear is meshed with the toothed ring on the screw shell to rotate, the screw shell is driven to rotate on the bearing seat on the sliding frame, then the first motor on the sliding rod frame is started to rotate, the screw rod is driven to rotate, the sliding frame is driven to vertically move on the sliding rod frame, the rotary sampling cylinder is carried to rotate and is inserted into the stratum, and the collected soil sample is inserted into the sampling cylinder, so that the mode of manually pressing and rotating the soil sampling drill is not needed to sample, the labor consumption is reduced, and the convenience of sampling is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the support in an exploded state in an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the lifting member in an exploded state according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a structure of a cartridge in an exploded state in an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a support; 11. a frame is supported; 111. a roller; 112. a screw plate; 113. a set screw; 12. a sliding rod frame; 121. a first motor; 13. a screw; 2. a lifting member; 21. a carriage; 211. a screw cylinder; 22. a screw shell; 221. a toothed ring; 23. a second motor; 24. a drive gear; 3. a sampling cylinder; 31. an external thread; 32. cutting ring; 33. a push plate.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, an environment-friendly soil property detection device for detection is shown, comprising a support 1 and a lifting piece 2, the support 1 comprises a support frame 11, the support frame 11 is horizontally arranged, the sliding rod frame 12 is vertically fixed on the two sides of the top surface of the support frame 11, the lifting piece 2 comprises a sliding frame 21, the sliding frame 21 is vertically and slidingly connected to the sliding rod frame 12, a bearing seat is vertically and fixedly arranged in the middle of the sliding frame 21, a screw shell 22 is vertically and rotatably connected to the bearing seat of the sliding frame 21, a second motor 23 is vertically and fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the sliding frame 21, the output end of the second motor 23 is horizontally and fixedly provided with a driving gear 24, the outside of the screw shell 22 is horizontally provided with a toothed ring 221, the toothed ring 221 is meshed with the driving gear 24, the screw shell 22 is vertically and penetratingly assembled with a sampling cylinder 3, the bottom end opening of the sampling cylinder 3 is fixedly provided with a ring cutter 32, the bottom end of the sampling cylinder 3 is fixedly penetrated in the screw shell 22 of the sliding frame 21, the sliding rod 21 is started during sampling, the driving of the driving gear 24 is driven to rotate by the second motor 23 on the sliding frame 21, the driving gear 24 is driven to rotate, the driving gear 24 is meshed with the driving gear 22, the screw shell 22 is driven by the driving gear 22 to rotate, the screw shell 22 is driven by the driving the screw shell 21 to rotate, and the screw rod is driven to rotate in the sliding frame 3, the rotary sample cylinder 3 is required to rotate, and the sample is driven to rotate in the ground, and the sample is required to rotate and is rotated to rotate.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, an external thread 31 is provided on the upper portion of the outer circumferential surface of the sampling tube 3, the external thread 31 of the sampling tube 3 is assembled with the screw shell 22, a through hole is vertically provided on the top surface of the sampling tube 3, a push plate 33 is vertically inserted in the sampling tube 3 in a sliding manner, the external thread 31 on the outer wall of the sampling tube 3 is assembled with the screw shell 22 in a sliding manner, the vertical assembly of the sampling tube 3 and the carriage 21 is completed, the sampling tube 3 is filled with a soil sample, and the push plate 33 is pushed to push the soil sample to slide out of the sampling tube 3, so as to inspect the soil sample.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, a first motor 121 is vertically fixed on the top surface of the sliding rod frame 12, a screw rod 13 is vertically fixed at the output end of the first motor 121, a screw cylinder 211 is vertically and fixedly penetrating through the sliding frame 21, the screw cylinder 211 and the screw rod 13 are in threaded penetrating assembly, in use, the first motor 121 is started to drive the screw rod 13 to rotate, and the rotating screw rod 13 is matched with the screw cylinder 211 to vertically slide to drive the sliding frame 21 to vertically slide on the sliding rod frame 12, so that soil samples can be conveniently exploited by vertical downward pressing.

Referring to fig. 3, a roller 111 is rotatably mounted on the bottom surface of the support frame 11, a screw plate 112 is fixed on the side end surface of the support frame 11, a positioning screw 113 is vertically and screwed on the screw plate 112, the support frame 11 is supported by the roller 111 to move and switch the collection position during use, the positioning screw 113 on the screw plate 112 is driven by screw threads during sampling, and the screw threads are inserted into a stratum, so that the stability of collecting soil samples is maintained.

Working principle: during sampling, the second motor 23 on the carriage 21 is started to drive the driving gear 24 to rotate, the driving gear 24 is meshed with the toothed ring 221 on the carriage 22 to rotate, the carriage 21 is driven to rotate on the bearing seat of the carriage 21 to drive the sampling cylinder 3 to rotate, then the first motor 121 on the sliding rod frame 12 is started to drive the screw 13 to rotate, the screw thread drives the carriage 21 to vertically move on the sliding rod frame 12, the rotary sampling cylinder 3 is carried to rotate and is inserted into a stratum, and the collected soil sample is inserted into the sampling cylinder 3.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A soil quality detection device for environmental protection detection, characterized in that it comprises a support member (1) and a lifting member (2), wherein the support member (1) comprises a support frame (11), the support frame (11) is arranged horizontally, and two sides of the top surface of the support frame (11) are symmetrically and vertically fixed with slide rod frames (12), and the lifting member (2) comprises a slide frame (21), the slide frame (21) is vertically slidably connected to the slide rod frame (12), and a bearing seat is vertically penetrated and fixed in the middle of the slide frame (21), and the bearing seat of the slide frame (21) is A spiral shell (22) is vertically rotatably connected, and a second motor (23) is vertically fixed on one side of the top surface of the slide (21), and a driving gear (24) is horizontally fixed to the output end of the second motor (23), a gear ring (221) is horizontally fixed to the outside of the spiral shell (22), and the gear ring (221) is meshed with the driving gear (24), a sampling barrel (3) is vertically penetrated and assembled in the spiral shell (22), and the bottom end of the sampling barrel (3) is open, and a ring knife (32) is fixed through the bottom end of the sampling barrel (3). 2. A soil testing device for environmental testing according to claim 1, characterized in that an outer circumferential surface of the sampling tube (3) is provided with an external thread (31), and the external thread (31) of the sampling tube (3) is threadedly assembled and connected with the screw shell (22). 3. A soil quality detection device for environmental protection detection according to claim 2, characterized in that a through hole is vertically opened on the top surface of the sampling tube (3), and a push plate (33) is vertically slidably inserted inside the sampling tube (3). 4. A soil detection device for environmental detection according to claim 1, characterized in that a first motor (121) is vertically fixed on the top surface of the sliding rod frame (12), and a screw rod (13) is vertically fixed at the output end of the first motor (121). 5. A soil quality detection device for environmental protection detection according to claim 4, characterized in that a screw barrel (211) is vertically fixed on the slide (21), and the screw barrel (211) is assembled with the screw rod (13) by threaded penetration. 6. A soil quality detection device for environmental protection detection according to claim 1, characterized in that a roller (111) is rotatably mounted on the bottom surface of the support frame (11). 7. A soil quality detection device for environmental protection detection according to claim 6, characterized in that a screw hole plate (112) is fixed on the side end surface of the support frame (11), and a positioning screw (113) is assembled through the vertical thread on the screw hole plate (112).