CN221629729U - Boiler feedwater deoxidization device - Google Patents

Boiler feedwater deoxidization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221629729U
CN221629729U CN202323343904.8U CN202323343904U CN221629729U CN 221629729 U CN221629729 U CN 221629729U CN 202323343904 U CN202323343904 U CN 202323343904U CN 221629729 U CN221629729 U CN 221629729U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
tank
boiler feedwater
shell
heating
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CN202323343904.8U
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Inventor
王永强
胡奇民
张林杰
陈先乐
李云腾
吴蕾蕾
华栋亮
徐大魏
金瑜捷
刘亚涛
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Zhejiang Liju Thermal Energy Equipment Co ltd
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Zhejiang Liju Thermal Energy Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a boiler water supply deoxidizing device, which comprises a shell, wherein the bottom end of the shell is provided with a water inlet for water to be deoxidized to enter the shell and a water outlet convenient for deoxidized water to flow out, and a water storage tank and a heating water tank which are separated by a first partition plate are arranged in the shell. According to the boiler water supply deoxidizing device, heat exchange is carried out on high-temperature deoxidized water and low-temperature deoxidized water, so that the temperature of the deoxidized water is increased, the amount of steam consumed by heating the deoxidized water to a specific temperature is reduced, more steam can be put into subsequent production, and economic benefit is improved.

Description

Boiler feedwater deoxidization device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of deoxidizing equipment, in particular to a boiler water supply deoxidizing device.
Background
In the treatment process of boiler feedwater, deoxygenation is a very critical link. Because oxygen in boiler feed water can corrode boiler equipment, so that the boiler equipment is perforated, a water supply system of the boiler can be corroded, corrosion products can enter the boiler and deposit or adhere on the wall and the heated surface of the boiler to form iron scale with poor heat transfer, pits can be formed in the inner wall of a pipeline due to corrosion, the resistance coefficient is increased, and even pipe explosion accidents can occur when the pipeline is severely corroded.
The principle of the boiler water supply deoxidizing device is mainly thermal deoxidization. The thermal deoxidization is to introduce steam with a certain pressure into water and heat the water to a boiling state, so that the solubility of oxygen dissolved in the water becomes small due to the temperature rise, thereby achieving the purpose of deoxidizing the boiler feed water. However, the water temperature is higher (generally about 104 ℃) after thermal deoxidation, the required steam quantity is larger, and the waste of steam can be caused.
As disclosed in the patent issued to CN 218115052U, a thermal deaerator comprising: deoxidizing water tank, deoxidizing tower and atomizing feed pipe. The deoxidizing water tank is used for heating the water inside to generate steam, and the steam heats the incoming water supply to 104 ℃ in the deoxidizing tower, so that dissolved gas escapes from the water. The deaerator can remove oxygen in water supply, but has higher water temperature after deaeration, larger steam consumption and higher cost.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a boiler water supply deoxidizing device, which utilizes high-temperature deoxidized water to exchange heat with low-temperature water to be deoxidized, thereby reducing the steam consumption and improving the economic benefit.
The technical scheme for solving the problems is as follows:
The utility model provides a boiler feedwater deoxidization device, includes the casing that has water inlet and delivery port, the inside of casing is equipped with the first baffle that separates the casing into storage water tank and heating water tank; a communicating pipeline for communicating the water storage tank and the heating water tank is arranged on the first partition board in a penetrating way; the steam heat exchange tube penetrates through the heating water tank.
Preferably, a water outlet pipe communicated with the heating water tank is arranged in the water storage tank; the water outlet pipe is provided with a plurality of water outlet pipes.
Preferably, a pore plate is arranged in the water storage tank, and a hole for the water outlet pipe to pass through is arranged on the pore plate.
Preferably, the heating water tank is arranged above the water storage tank; the steam heat exchange tube is horizontally arranged in the heating water tank.
Preferably, a water distributor is further arranged in the heating water tank, and the inlet end of the water distributor is arranged above the waist position of the heating water tank; the water inlet ends of the water outlet pipes are connected with the outlet ends of the water distributor.
Preferably, the first separator is a first porous plate, and the water inlet ends of the water outlet pipes are fixed in one-to-one correspondence with the pore channels of the first porous plate; the water distributor is covered on the first porous plate.
Preferably, the water outlet pipes are vertically arranged in the water storage tank, a second partition plate is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, the second partition plate is a second porous plate, and the water outlet ends of the water outlet pipes are fixed in one-to-one correspondence with the pore channels on the second porous plate; the bottom of the shell is also provided with a water return main pipe for collecting the water discharged by the plurality of water outlet pipes.
Preferably, the housing is provided with a first water chamber connected to the first end of the steam heat exchange tube and a second water chamber connected to the second end of the steam heat exchange tube.
Preferably, a sprayer is arranged at the upper end of the communicating pipeline.
Preferably, one end of the shell is provided with a recovery component which penetrates through the shell and is used for recovering residual water in the heating water tank after the deaerator stops working.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the boiler water supply deoxidizing device, the heat exchange effect is enhanced and the deoxidizing efficiency is improved by arranging the steam heat exchange tubes with multiple return strokes;
2. According to the boiler water supply deoxidizing device, heat exchange is carried out on high-temperature deoxidized water and low-temperature deoxidized water, so that the temperature of the deoxidized water is increased, the amount of steam consumed by heating the deoxidized water to a specific temperature is reduced, more steam can be put into subsequent production, and economic benefit is improved;
3. The boiler water supply deoxidizing device has the advantages that the final temperature of deoxidized water is lower, so that more condensed water can be condensed by the boiler waste heat device, the exhaust gas temperature is reduced, and the running cost of a boiler system is further reduced;
4. The boiler water supply deoxidizing device is ingenious in design, compact in structure and convenient to operate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a water storage tank in the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a heating water tank according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a water distributor structure.
In the figure: 1-shell, 11-water storage tank, 111-water inlet, 112-water outlet, 113-water outlet pipe, 114-pore plate, 12-heating water tank, 121-water distributor, 122-recovery component, 2-first baffle, 21-second baffle, 3-communicating pipeline, 31-sprayer, 4-steam heat exchange pipe, 41-first water chamber, 42-second water chamber.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
The utility model provides a boiler feedwater deoxidization device, includes a casing 1, and casing 1 bottom is provided with the water inlet 111 that supplies the water that treats deoxidization to get into casing 1, and is convenient for deoxidization water outflow's delivery port 112, is equipped with storage water tank 11 and the heating water tank 12 that separate through first baffle 2 in the casing 1.
A plurality of water outlet pipes 113 are vertically arranged in the water storage tank 11, the water inlet ends of the water outlet pipes 113 are connected with a first partition plate 2, the first partition plate 2 is a first porous plate, and the water inlet ends of the water outlet pipes 113 are fixed in one-to-one correspondence with pore channels on the first porous plate. The bottom of the water storage tank 11 is provided with a second baffle plate 21, the second baffle plate 21 is a second porous plate, and the water outlet ends of the water outlet pipes 113 are fixed in one-to-one correspondence with the pore channels on the second porous plate. A water return header pipe is also arranged at the bottom of the shell 1 and is used for collecting the water discharged by the plurality of water outlet pipes 113. The water storage tank 11 is also provided with a plurality of pore plates 114 for fixing the water outlet pipe 113, and the pore plates 114 are provided with holes for the water outlet pipe 113 to pass through. The first partition plate 2 is also provided with a communication pipeline 3 in a penetrating way, the communication pipeline 3 is communicated with the water storage tank 11 and the heating water tank 12, and the upper end of the communication pipeline 3 is also provided with a sprayer 31.
The top of storage water tank 11 is provided with heating water tank 12, and the level is arranged in heating water tank 12 and is run through the steam heat exchange tube 4 of many return strokes of heating water tank 12, and the first end of steam heat exchange tube 4 is connected with first hydroecium 41, and the other end of steam heat exchange tube 4 is connected with second hydroecium 42, and first hydroecium 41 and second hydroecium 42 all set up on casing 1. The heating water tank 12 is internally provided with a water distributor 121 covered on the first partition plate 2, the inlet end of the water distributor 121 is arranged above the waist position of the heating water tank 12, and the outlet end of the water distributor 121 is connected with the water inlet end of the water outlet pipe 113. A recovery component 122 is further arranged in the heating water tank 12, and the recovery component 122 penetrates through one end of the shell 1 and is used for recovering superfluous condensate water or steam of an external system, so that energy sources are saved.
The working flow of the utility model is as follows:
The water to be deoxygenated is injected from a water inlet 111 at the bottom of the shell 1, fills the water storage tank 11 to the first partition plate 2 in a level, and enters the heating water tank 12 through the communication pipeline 3 and a sprayer 31 at the upper end of the communication pipeline 3. The steam generated by the boiler continuously exchanges heat with the water to be deoxidized in the heating water tank 12 after entering the steam heat exchange tube 4 through the steam inlet of the first water chamber 41, so that the temperature of the water to be deoxidized in the heating water tank 12 reaches the preset temperature or the boiling point temperature, and then the solubility of oxygen in the water to be deoxidized in the heating water tank 12 is reduced, and deoxidization is completed to form deoxidized water. And the steam enters the heating water tank 12 through the second water chamber 42 after passing through the steam heat exchanging pipe 4. The deoxidized water in the heating water tank 12 enters from the inlet end and flows out from the outlet end of the water distributor 121, finally enters the water outlet pipe 113, flows in the water outlet pipe 113 from top to bottom, and flows out of the water outlet pipe 113 from bottom to top at the moment, so that countercurrent heat exchange between the high-temperature deoxidized water and the low-temperature deoxidized water is formed, the temperature of the low-temperature deoxidized water is increased, and steam is heated to boiling more easily to deoxidize; at the same time, the temperature of the high-temperature deoxidizing water is reduced to about 30 ℃, and finally the deoxidizing water is collected into a water return main pipe and flows out of the deoxidizing device from the water outlet 112.
According to the boiler water supply deoxidizing device, heat exchange is carried out on high-temperature deoxidized water and low-temperature deoxidized water, so that the temperature of the deoxidized water is increased, the amount of steam consumed by heating the deoxidized water to a specific temperature is reduced, more steam can be put into subsequent production, the economic benefit is improved, meanwhile, the water inlet temperature of the boiler is reduced, condensed water in the flue gas of the boiler is easier to condense, heat released by the condensed water is absorbed, and the boiler efficiency is further improved.

Claims (10)

1. A boiler feedwater deoxygenation device comprising a housing (1) having a water inlet (111) and a water outlet (112), characterized in that: a first partition plate (2) for dividing the shell (1) into a water storage tank (11) and a heating water tank (12) is arranged in the shell (1); a communicating pipeline (3) for communicating the water storage tank (11) and the heating water tank (12) is arranged on the first partition board (2) in a penetrating way; the steam heat exchange tube (4) penetrates through the heating water tank (12).
2. The boiler feedwater deoxygenation device of claim 1, wherein: a water outlet pipe (113) communicated with the heating water tank (12) is arranged in the water storage tank (11); the water outlet pipe (113) is provided with a plurality of water outlet pipes.
3. The boiler feedwater deoxygenation device of claim 2, wherein: an orifice plate (114) is arranged in the water storage tank (11), and a hole for the water outlet pipe (113) to penetrate is formed in the orifice plate (114).
4. The boiler feedwater deoxygenation device of claim 1, wherein: the heating water tank (12) is arranged above the water storage tank (11); the steam heat exchange tube (4) is horizontally arranged in the heating water tank (12).
5. The boiler feedwater deoxygenation device of claim 2, wherein: a water distributor (121) is further arranged in the heating water tank (12), and the inlet end of the water distributor (121) is arranged above the waist position of the heating water tank (12); the water inlet ends of the water outlet pipes (113) are connected with the outlet end of the water distributor (121).
6. The boiler feedwater deoxygenation device of claim 5, wherein: the first partition plate (2) is a first porous plate, and the water inlet ends of the water outlet pipes (113) are fixed in one-to-one correspondence with the pore channels of the first porous plate; the water distributor (121) is covered on the first porous plate.
7. The boiler feedwater deoxygenation device of claim 5, wherein: the water outlet pipes (113) are vertically arranged in the water storage tank (11), a second partition plate (21) is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank (11), the second partition plate (21) is a second porous plate, and the water outlet ends of the water outlet pipes (113) are fixed in one-to-one correspondence with the pore channels on the second porous plate; the bottom of the shell (1) is also provided with a water return header pipe for collecting the effluent of the plurality of water outlet pipes (113).
8. The boiler feedwater deoxygenation device of claim 1, wherein: the shell (1) is provided with a first water chamber (41) connected with the first end of the steam heat exchange tube (4) and a second water chamber (42) connected with the second end of the steam heat exchange tube (4).
9. The boiler feedwater deoxygenation device of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the communicating pipeline (3) is provided with a sprayer (31).
10. The boiler feedwater deoxygenation device of claim 1, wherein: one end of the shell (1) is provided with a recovery component (122) which penetrates through the shell (1) and is used for recovering residual water in the heating water tank (12) after the deaerator stops working.
CN202323343904.8U 2023-12-08 2023-12-08 Boiler feedwater deoxidization device Active CN221629729U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323343904.8U CN221629729U (en) 2023-12-08 2023-12-08 Boiler feedwater deoxidization device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323343904.8U CN221629729U (en) 2023-12-08 2023-12-08 Boiler feedwater deoxidization device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221629729U true CN221629729U (en) 2024-08-30

Family

ID=92482552

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323343904.8U Active CN221629729U (en) 2023-12-08 2023-12-08 Boiler feedwater deoxidization device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221629729U (en)

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