CN221628075U - A drilling rig with high positioning accuracy for geological exploration - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drilling rig with high positioning accuracy for geological exploration, comprising a working box, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed at the middle end of the top of the working box, a mobile box is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a drilling rig body is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mobile box, both ends of the top of the inner cavity of the working box are fixedly connected with springs, the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected with a cross plate, the bottom of the cross plate is movably connected to the top of the outer surface of the mobile box, and the middle end of the bottom of the cross plate is fixedly connected with a steel rope. The utility model realizes that the drilling rig for geological exploration is convenient for personnel to move, effectively improves the stability of placement during the overall operation process, ensures the accuracy of positioning of subsequent drilling operations, and is convenient for personnel to use.

Description

A drilling rig with high positioning accuracy for geological exploration

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of geological exploration, in particular to a drilling rig with high positioning accuracy for geological exploration.

Background Art

Geological exploration is an investigation and research activity that uses various means and methods to survey and detect geology, determine the appropriate bearing layer, determine the foundation type according to the bearing capacity of the foundation of the bearing layer, and calculate the foundation parameters. It is an investigation and research activity that discovers industrially significant mineral deposits during mineral surveys, provides mineral reserves and geological data required for mine construction design, and investigates and studies the geological conditions such as rocks, strata, structures, minerals, hydrology, and landforms in a certain area in order to ascertain the quality and quantity of minerals and the technical conditions for mining and utilization. Geology should be called geology more accurately, but it is called geology when people are used to it. Geology is one of the seven natural sciences, which mainly studies the earth, its causes and evolution. Geological exploration is mainly divided into pit exploration, trench exploration, drilling, geophysical exploration and other methods. Drilling refers to an exploration method that uses a drill rig to drill holes in the stratum to identify and divide the subsurface strata and take samples along the depth of the hole.

For example, a Chinese utility model provides "a drilling mechanism for geological exploration", and its announcement number is: CN214170445U. The application includes a base, a rectangular groove is vertically penetrated in the base, a movable block is arranged in the rectangular groove, a fixed column is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block, and the bottom end of the fixed column penetrates the movable block, a threaded hole is opened in the fixed column, and the bottom end of the threaded hole penetrates the bottom of the fixed column, a screw rod is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, a connecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the screw rod, a drilling rig is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, and a motor is fixedly connected to the top right side of the movable block; the utility model is provided with a drilling rig, a screw rod, a fixed column, a threaded hole, and a motor. and transmission teeth, by starting the drilling rig, and at the same time starting the motor to drive the transmission teeth to rotate, the transmission teeth rotate and the lead screw rotates, and the lead screw rotates and generates threaded transmission with the threaded hole, so that the lead screw rotates and moves downward, and the downward movement of the lead screw drives the drilling rig downward, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic drilling. The geological exploration drilling rig in the above-mentioned prior art is equipped with universal wheels at the bottom to facilitate the movement of the whole, which makes the whole easy to shift during placement or drilling operation, and the placement stability is poor, which seriously affects the positioning accuracy during drilling operation and is not conducive to personnel use.

Utility Model Content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drilling rig with high positioning accuracy for geological prospecting, which has the advantages of good placement stability and improved positioning accuracy of drilling operations. It solves the problem that the drilling rig for geological prospecting in the prior art is equipped with universal wheels at the bottom to facilitate overall movement, which leads to the overall easy deviation during placement or drilling operations, poor placement stability, and serious impact on the positioning accuracy during drilling operations.

To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drilling rig with high positioning accuracy for geological exploration, comprising a working box, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed at the middle end of the top of the working box, a moving box is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a drilling rig body is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving box, both ends of the top of the inner cavity of the working box are fixedly connected with springs, the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected with a cross plate, the bottom of the cross plate is movably connected to the top of the outer surface of the moving box, the middle end of the bottom of the cross plate is fixedly connected with a steel rope, the lower end of the steel rope is fixedly connected with a moving plate, and both ends of the bottom of the moving plate are movably connected with moving wheels through bearings.

As a preferred solution, both ends of the bottom of the inner cavity of the working box are movably connected to guide wheels through bearings, and the surface of the guide wheel is movably connected to the surface of the steel rope.

As a preferred solution, a sliding rod is movably connected between the surface of the movable plate and the surface of the cross plate, and both sides of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the working box. The upper ends of both sides of the inner cavity of the working box are provided with guide grooves, and the surface of the cross plate is movably connected to the surface of the guide grooves. The lower ends of both sides of the inner cavity of the working box are provided with slide grooves, and the surface of the movable plate is movably connected to the surface of the slide grooves.

As a preferred solution, a heat dissipation hole is opened at the middle end of the left side of the moving box, and a heat dissipation fan is fixedly installed at the middle end of the right side of the moving box.

As a preferred solution, the lower ends of both sides of the outer surface of the working box are fixedly connected with fixing plates, and both ends of the fixing plates are movably connected with anchor rods.

As a preferred solution, a battery is fixedly connected to the lower end of the front surface of the working box, and a handrail is fixedly connected to the upper end of the front surface of the working box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. The utility model realizes the convenience of movement of the local geological exploration drilling rig by personnel through the cooperation between the working box, the drilling rig body, the moving wheel, the hydraulic cylinder, the moving box, the spring, the cross plate, the moving plate and the steel rope, effectively improves the stability of the placement during the overall operation, ensures the accuracy of the positioning of the subsequent drilling operation, and is convenient for personnel to use.

2. The utility model achieves the purpose of guiding the steel rope by setting the guide wheel, and achieves the purpose of guiding the cross plate and the movable plate by setting the slide rod, the guide groove and the slide groove respectively. The heat dissipation holes and the heat dissipation fan are provided to facilitate effective heat dissipation of the drilling rig body during operation. The fixed plate and the anchor rod are provided to facilitate anchoring the whole body to the ground during operation to avoid displacement of the whole body. The handrail is provided to facilitate personnel to support the whole body.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the working box of the utility model;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the mobile box of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. working box; 2. drilling rig body; 3. moving wheel; 4. fixing plate; 5. battery; 6. handrail; 7. hydraulic cylinder; 8. moving box; 9. spring; 10. slide bar; 11. cross plate; 12. guide groove; 13. slide groove; 14. moving plate; 15. guide wheel; 16. steel rope; 17. heat dissipation hole; 18. cooling fan.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1-3. A drilling rig with high positioning accuracy for geological exploration includes a working box 1, a hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly installed at the middle end of the top of the working box 1, a moving box 8 is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 7, and a drilling rig body 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving box 8. Both ends of the top of the inner cavity of the working box 1 are fixedly connected with springs 9, the bottom of the spring 9 is fixedly connected with a cross plate 11, the bottom of the cross plate 11 is movably connected to the top of the outer surface of the moving box 8, the middle end of the bottom of the cross plate 11 is fixedly connected with a steel rope 16, the lower end of the steel rope 16 is fixedly connected to a moving plate 14, and both ends of the bottom of the moving plate 14 are movably connected to moving wheels 3 through bearings.

Through the above technical scheme, through the cooperation between the working box 1, the drilling rig body 2, the moving wheel 3, the hydraulic cylinder 7, the moving box 8, the spring 9, the cross plate 11, the moving plate 14 and the steel rope 16, the local geological exploration drilling rig is convenient for personnel to move, while effectively improving the stability of the placement during the overall operation, ensuring the accuracy of the subsequent drilling operation positioning, and facilitating personnel to use.

Both ends of the bottom of the inner cavity of the working box 1 are movably connected to guide wheels 15 through bearings, and the surface of the guide wheel 15 is movably connected to the surface of the steel rope 16.

Through the above technical solution and the setting of the guide wheel 15, the purpose of guiding the steel rope 16 is achieved.

A slide rod 10 is movably connected between the surface of the movable plate 14 and the surface of the horizontal plate 11. Both sides of the slide rod 10 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the working box 1. Guide grooves 12 are provided at the upper ends of both sides of the inner cavity of the working box 1. The surface of the horizontal plate 11 is movably connected to the surface of the guide groove 12. Slide grooves 13 are provided at the lower ends of both sides of the inner cavity of the working box 1. The surface of the movable plate 14 is movably connected to the surface of the slide groove 13.

Through the above technical solution, by setting the slide rod 10, the guide groove 12 and the slide groove 13, the purpose of guiding the transverse plate 11 and the movable plate 14 is achieved respectively.

A heat dissipation hole 17 is provided at the middle end of the left side of the moving box 8 , and a heat dissipation fan 18 is fixedly installed at the middle end of the right side of the moving box 8 .

Through the above technical solution, by providing the heat dissipation holes 17 and the heat dissipation fan 18, it is convenient to effectively dissipate heat during the operation of the drilling rig body 2.

The lower ends of both sides of the outer surface of the working box 1 are fixedly connected with fixing plates 4, and both ends of the fixing plates 4 are movably connected with anchor rods.

Through the above technical solution, by setting the fixing plate 4 and the anchor rod, it is convenient to anchor the whole body to the ground during the operation to avoid displacement of the whole body.

A storage battery 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the front surface of the working box 1 , and a handrail 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the front surface of the working box 1 .

Through the above technical solution and the provision of the handrail 6, it is convenient for personnel to support the whole.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: by setting the moving wheel 3, the convenience of the overall movement is improved, which is convenient for personnel to move the whole, and by controlling the extension of the hydraulic cylinder 7, the moving box 8 and the drilling rig body 2 can be driven to move downward, and at the same time, under the action of gravity, the working box 1 can move downward, and the moving wheel 3 can be gradually stored in the interior of the working box 1, and at the same time, the moving plate 14 can pull the cross plate 11 downward through the steel rope 16, and the cross plate 11 can stretch the spring 9 under the action of movement until the moving wheel 3 can be stored in the working box 1. The interior of the working box 1 is made so that the bottom of the working box 1 can contact the ground, which effectively improves the stability of the overall placement, avoids the overall deviation during the operation, and improves the accuracy of the subsequent drilling operation. At the same time, under the action of the continuous extension of the hydraulic cylinder 7, the drill body 2 can contact the ground, which is convenient for geological exploration drilling operations. Under the action of the overall coordination, the local geological exploration drilling rig is convenient for personnel to move, while effectively improving the stability of the overall placement during the operation, ensuring the accuracy of the subsequent drilling operation positioning, and facilitating personnel to use.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A drilling rig with high positioning accuracy for geological prospecting, comprising a working box (1), characterized in that: a hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly installed at the middle end of the top of the working box (1), a moving box (8) is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (7), a drilling rig body (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving box (8), both ends of the top of the inner cavity of the working box (1) are fixedly connected with springs (9), the bottom of the spring (9) is fixedly connected with a cross plate (11), the bottom of the cross plate (11) is movably connected to the top of the outer surface of the moving box (8), the middle end of the bottom of the cross plate (11) is fixedly connected with a steel rope (16), the lower end of the steel rope (16) is fixedly connected with a moving plate (14), and both ends of the bottom of the moving plate (14) are movably connected with moving wheels (3) through bearings. 2. A drilling rig with high positioning accuracy for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that both ends of the bottom of the inner cavity of the working box (1) are movably connected to guide wheels (15) through bearings, and the surface of the guide wheel (15) is movably connected to the surface of the steel rope (16). 3. A drilling rig with high positioning accuracy for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sliding rod (10) is movably connected between the surface of the movable plate (14) and the surface of the cross plate (11), and the two sides of the sliding rod (10) are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the working box (1), and the upper ends of both sides of the inner cavity of the working box (1) are provided with guide grooves (12), the surface of the cross plate (11) is movably connected to the surface of the guide groove (12), and the lower ends of both sides of the inner cavity of the working box (1) are provided with slide grooves (13), and the surface of the movable plate (14) is movably connected to the surface of the slide groove (13). 4. A drilling rig with high positioning accuracy for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that a heat dissipation hole (17) is opened at the middle end of the left side of the mobile box (8), and a heat dissipation fan (18) is fixedly installed at the middle end of the right side of the mobile box (8). 5. A drilling rig with high positioning accuracy for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower ends of both sides of the outer surface of the working box (1) are fixedly connected to fixed plates (4), and both ends of the fixed plates (4) are movably connected to anchor rods. 6. A drilling rig with high positioning accuracy for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that a battery (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the front surface of the working box (1), and a handrail (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the front surface of the working box (1).