CN221626495U - Gauze and textile with light and thin wrinkled appearance - Google Patents
Gauze and textile with light and thin wrinkled appearance Download PDFInfo
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- CN221626495U CN221626495U CN202323530495.2U CN202323530495U CN221626495U CN 221626495 U CN221626495 U CN 221626495U CN 202323530495 U CN202323530495 U CN 202323530495U CN 221626495 U CN221626495 U CN 221626495U
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- gauze
- yarn
- weft
- surface layer
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- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to gauze, in particular to gauze and textile with light and thin wrinkling appearance. The application discloses a light and thin gauze with wrinkling appearance, which consists of warp yarns and weft yarns, wherein the gauze is provided with an inner layer and a surface layer; the inner layer is provided with a wave structure with transverse regularity. The gauze provided by the application has the advantages that the inner layer is provided with the transverse regular wavy appearance structure, the part with small weft density on the surface layer is light, thin and breathable, attractive, and skin-friendly and breathable, so that the gauze is regularly contracted, has certain natural elasticity, and improves the wearability.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to gauze, in particular to gauze and textile with light and thin wrinkling appearance.
Background
The gauze is generally woven by plain weave or twill weave, the warp and weft density and the overall tightness are smaller, the cloth cover is sparse, the air permeability is better than that of the conventional woven fabric from single layer to multiple layers, the cloth cover is generally of a flat structure and has no elasticity, the cloth cover is flat although the air permeability is excellent, the appearance structure is single, and therefore, some scenes meeting special appearance requirements cannot be met; the gauze is generally inelastic, so that discomfort is easy to occur in the wearing and using process, and the problem of splitting is easy to occur due to the fact that the fabric is small in density and inelastic; in order to improve the wearing performance, the elasticity is generally increased by adopting spandex, but the addition of the spandex is easy to cause unqualified shrinkage or too large appearance wrinkling degree, and the spandex is not well applied to the wearing, and can also be finished by adopting a liquid ammonia process, but the liquid ammonia process is high in price and poor in cost performance.
In order to ensure that the gauze has special appearance texture and certain elasticity, and has excellent moisture absorption and air permeability when worn in summer, the utility model designs a gauze structure which is light, thin, breathable, wrinkled in appearance, and good in elasticity, and is very suitable for children clothes, women household clothes, shirts and the like.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the gauze with the light and thin wrinkling appearance disclosed by the application is interwoven with the first weft yarn and the second weft yarn in a plain weave structure through the first warp yarn in the low weft density area, the yarn twisting directions of the first weft yarn and the second weft yarn are different, after the first weft yarn and the second weft yarn are interweaved at intervals, the gauze fabric is naturally contracted after being put into a machine for finishing, the two yarns with different twisting directions shrink in different directions, cohesion between warp yarns and weft yarns is enhanced, the sliding risk is reduced, and the gauze fraying risk in the light and thin ventilation area with less weft density is reduced. The yarn with lower twist is interwoven with the yarn I with 3-4 th warp yarn to be displayed on the back surface, and the yarn with lower twist has softer characteristic, so that the skin-friendly performance of the skin-contacting surface of the inner layer is better, and the wearing experience is stronger.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
The first object of the present application is to provide a gauze with a light and thin wrinkled appearance, which is composed of warp yarns and weft yarns, and is provided with an inner layer and a surface layer; the inner layer is provided with a wave structure with transverse regularity.
Further, the inner layer is woven by warp yarns with high yarn counts and weft yarns with low yarn counts in plain or twill weave.
Further, the surface layer is distributed with a crosslinked surface layer high density region and a surface layer low density region.
Furthermore, the surface layer high-density area is formed by weaving warp yarns together with weft yarns in three plain or twill weave.
Further, the surface layer low density area is formed by weaving warp yarns together with weft yarn one, weft yarn two plain weave or twill weave.
Further, the warp yarn one adopts: 100% cotton is tightly spun for 50-80s, Z-twisted, 1100-1300 twisted/m;
The first weft yarn adopts: 100% cotton is tightly spun for 50-80S, S-twisted, 1100-1300 twisted/m;
the second weft yarn adopts: 100% cotton is tightly spun for 50-80s, Z twisted and 1100-1300 twisted/m.
Further, the weft yarn III adopts: 100% cotton 21S-32S compact spinning, S twist, 550-720 twist/m.
Further, the first weft yarn and the second weft yarn are arranged at intervals.
Furthermore, the surface layer high-density region is in a concave-convex fluctuation shrinkage shape, and the surface layer low-density region is light, thin and breathable.
A second object of the present application is to provide a textile product comprising said gauze. Namely, the gauze is made into textiles such as children clothes, women household clothes, shirts and the like.
The beneficial effects of the application are as follows:
1. The gauze provided by the utility model has the advantages that the warp yarns are high-count pure cotton yarns, the weft yarns are high-count and coarse-count pure cotton yarns, the fineness and the twist twisting direction of the warp and weft yarns are different, the weft density is different, and the concave-convex texture appearance is formed through certain regular allocation.
2. The gauze provided by the application has the advantages that the surface (inner) layer is provided with the transverse regular wavy appearance structure, the part with small weft density on the surface layer is light, thin and breathable, attractive, skin-friendly and breathable, the weft density in the surface layer is high in the weft density area, and the warp density is small, so that the gauze is regularly contracted, has certain natural elasticity in the transverse direction, and improves the wearability; the connection of the tissue points of the gauze is tighter, the friction between yarns is increased, the slippage is reduced, the fabric is not easy to fray, and the stretching elasticity is good.
Drawings
The application will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a top view of a gauze according to the present application;
FIG. 2 is a graph of the regular arrangement of warp and weft threads of a gauze according to the present application;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a gauze according to the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the gauze according to the present application;
fig. 5 is a diagram showing the appearance effect of the fabric of the gauze according to the present application.
Wherein: 1. an inner layer; 2. a surface layer; 21. a surface layer low density region; 22. a surface layer high density region; 3. warp yarn one; 4. weft yarn one; 5. weft yarn II; 6. weft yarn three.
Detailed Description
The conception, specific structure, and technical effects produced by the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments and the drawings to fully understand the objects, features, and effects of the present application. It is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments, and that other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of the present application based on the embodiments of the present application. In addition, all the coupling/connection relationships referred to in the patent are not direct connection of the single-finger members, but rather, it means that a better coupling structure can be formed by adding or subtracting coupling aids depending on the specific implementation. The technical features in the application can be interactively combined on the premise of no contradiction and conflict.
In order to provide a light, thin and breathable gauze structure with wrinkled appearance and good elasticity, and the gauze structure is suitable for textiles such as child clothes, lady home wear, shirts and the like, as shown in fig. 1-5, the application provides a light, thin and wrinkled appearance gauze which consists of warp yarns and weft yarns, wherein the gauze is provided with a lining layer 1 and a surface layer 2; the surface (inner) layer has a wave structure with transverse regularity.
Specifically, the inner layer and the surface layer are connected through tissue points;
Specifically, the inner layer is a skin-sticking layer and mainly contacts the skin; the yarns in the inner layer are interwoven by the warp yarns of the high yarn count and the weft yarns of the lower (coarse) yarn count, the weft yarn interweaving position of the low (coarse) yarn count has smaller yarn twist, and the yarns directly contact the skin, so that the touch feeling is softer and more comfortable; the surface layer is woven by adopting high (fine) yarn, the surface is fine and smooth, the local structure with high weft density is convex, and the surface layer is wavy.
By adopting the technical scheme, the surface (inner) layer has a transverse regular wave structure, the part with small weft density on the surface layer is light, thin and breathable, attractive, skin-friendly and breathable, and the gauze fabric is regularly contracted, has certain natural elasticity and improves the wearability.
In a specific embodiment, the inner layer 1 is a warp yarn with high yarn count and a weft yarn with low twist and low yarn count, and is woven in a plain or twill weave.
In a specific embodiment, the surface layer 2 is provided with a cross-linked surface layer high density region 22 and a surface layer low density region 21.
In one embodiment, the top layer high density region 22 is formed by a plain or twill weave of warp yarn one 3 with weft yarn three 6.
In one embodiment, the top low density region 21 is formed by a plain or twill weave of warp yarn one 3 with weft yarn one 4, weft yarn two 5.
In one embodiment, warp yarn one 3 employs: 100% cotton is tightly spun for 50-80s, Z-twisted, 1100-1300 twisted/m;
the first weft yarn 4 adopts: 100% cotton is tightly spun for 50-80S, S-twisted, 1100-1300 twisted/m;
The second weft yarn 5 adopts: 100% cotton is tightly spun for 50-80s, Z twisted and 1100-1300 twisted/m.
The weft yarn III 6 adopts: 100% cotton 21S-32S compact spinning, S twist, 550-720 twist/m.
For example: with 60S warp yarn one, 60S weft yarn two, 21S weft yarn three,
The surface layer high density region has 16 weft yarns, the surface layer low density region has 4 weft yarns, and the surface layer low density region has 4 weft yarns;
Three inner wefts are taken as an example, and the specification of the gauze fabric is (the warp and weft density is 88x162, the gram weight is 125g, and the width of the door is 50/52 inch).
The arrangement of different twisting directions of the yarns has influence on the hand feeling, the surface appearance texture and the like of the fabric, and the warp and weft yarns adopt two twisting directions of S twisting and Z twisting, and simultaneously, the light and thin gauze fabric with the wrinkled appearance is formed through the arrangement of different weft yarn count thicknesses in different areas, different weft densities in different areas and interweaving arrangement of the warp and weft yarns.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the 1 st to 2 nd warp yarns 1 are interwoven with the first weft yarns (1 st to 16 th) in a plain weave structure, and simultaneously are interwoven with the first weft yarns and the second weft yarns (17 th to 24 th) in a plain weave structure;
The 3 rd to 4 th warp yarns one are interwoven with the weft yarns three (1 st to 4 th) in a plain weave structure at the lower layer.
The weft density of the 1 st to 2 nd warp yarn I and the weft yarn I (1 st to 16 th) are 2.5 times of the weft density of the 1 st to 24 th weft yarn I/weft yarn II (17 rd to 24 th) in the light and thin area, and the weft density of the 1 st to 4 th warp yarn I and the weft yarn III (1 st to 4 th) in the other areas is 2.5 times of the weft density, so that under the condition of high weft density area and coarse weft yarn III interweaving, after the fabric is woven, the appearance structure with the wavy patterns is formed by adding the difference of twist and twist direction of the warp and the weft yarn;
Because the warp density is small, the high weft density area transversely forms shrinkage, so that the fabric transversely has certain natural elasticity, and the wearability is improved. The yarn with lower twist is interwoven with the 3 rd to 4 th warp yarns to form the reverse side, and the yarn with lower twist has softer characteristic, so that the fabric has better skin-friendly performance on the skin-contacting surface and stronger wearing experience.
Warp yarn I interweaves with weft yarn I and weft yarn II in the plain weave structure in low weft density region, weft yarn I and weft yarn II's yarn twist direction is different, after the interval interweaving, the surface fabric goes down after the aftertreatment, and natural shrinkage, two different yarn shrink directions of twist direction strengthen the cohesion between warp and weft yarn, reduce the risk of slippage for this weft density is less frivolous ventilative regional surface fabric fraying risk reduces.
In one embodiment, in the low pick area, the first and second picks are spaced apart.
In a specific embodiment, the surface layer high density region is concave-convex and concave-shrinkage, and the surface layer low density region is light, thin and breathable.
A second object of the present application is to provide a textile product comprising said gauze. Namely, the gauze is made into textiles such as children clothes, women household clothes, shirts and the like.
Therefore, the gauze of the application has the inner layer of a skin-sticking layer which mainly contacts the skin; the yarns in the inner layer are interwoven by the warp yarns of the high yarn count and the weft yarns of the lower (coarse) yarn count, the yarn twist at the weft yarn interweaving position of the lower (coarse) yarn count is smaller, and the yarns directly contact the skin, so that the touch feeling is softer and more comfortable; the surface layer is woven by adopting finer yarn, the surface is fine and smooth, the sense is strong, the local structure with large weft density is convex, and the surface layer is wavy. By adopting the roving branch with low twist to directly contact the skin, the sweat absorbing effect is better, the sweat of the human body is absorbed more quickly and transferred to other areas, and the sweat is led out quickly. The thin sparse area has large gaps, better ventilation and faster evaporation rate. The whole gauze has lower warp density, and has a certain wave wrinkling appearance after being transversely contracted in a region with high weft density, and also has a certain natural elasticity.
While the preferred embodiment of the present application has been described in detail, the present application is not limited to the embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present application, and the equivalent modifications or substitutions are included in the scope of the present application as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A thin and wrinkled gauze, which consists of warp yarns and weft yarns, and is characterized in that the gauze is provided with an inner layer (1) and a surface layer (2); the inner layer (1) and the surface layer (2) are provided with wave structures with transverse regularity;
The inner layer (1) is formed by weaving warp yarns with high yarn counts and weft yarns with low yarn counts in a plain or twill manner;
the surface layer (2) is distributed with a crosslinked surface layer high density region (21) and a surface layer low density region (22);
The surface layer low density region (22) is formed by plain weaving or twill weaving of warp yarn one (3) with weft yarn one (4) and weft yarn two (5);
the surface layer high-density region (21) is in a concave-convex shrinkage shape, and the surface layer low-density region (22) is light, thin and breathable.
2. Gauze according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface layer high density region (21) is formed by plain or twill weaving of warp yarn one (3) with weft yarn three (6).
3. Gauze according to claim 1, characterized in that warp yarn one (3) employs: 100% cotton is tightly spun for 50-80s, Z-twisted, 1100-1300 twisted/m;
The weft yarn one (4) adopts: 100% cotton is tightly spun for 50-80S, S-twisted, 1100-1300 twisted/m; the weft yarn II (5) adopts: 100% cotton is tightly spun for 50-80s, Z twisted and 1100-1300 twisted/m.
4. Gauze according to claim 2, characterized in that the weft yarn three (6) employs: 100% cotton 21S-32S compact spinning, S twist, 550-720 twist/m.
5. The gauze according to claim 1, wherein the first weft yarn (4) and the second weft yarn (5) are arranged at intervals.
6. Textile comprising a gauze according to any one of claims 1-5.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202323530495.2U CN221626495U (en) | 2023-12-22 | 2023-12-22 | Gauze and textile with light and thin wrinkled appearance |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202323530495.2U CN221626495U (en) | 2023-12-22 | 2023-12-22 | Gauze and textile with light and thin wrinkled appearance |
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CN221626495U true CN221626495U (en) | 2024-08-30 |
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CN202323530495.2U Active CN221626495U (en) | 2023-12-22 | 2023-12-22 | Gauze and textile with light and thin wrinkled appearance |
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