CN221619644U - Waste material processing apparatus is cut to textile fabric - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for processing sheared waste materials of textile fabrics, which comprises a processing box, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box, a double-shaft motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate, two worms are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the output end of the double-shaft motor, and worm gears are connected to each worm in a meshed mode. According to the utility model, the vertical rod can be driven to rotate by the double-shaft motor, the worm and the worm wheel, the vertical rod can drive the crushing blade to rotate, and waste materials can be crushed by the crushing blade; simultaneously can drive unidirectional blade through worm and horizontal pole and rotate, unidirectional blade rotates and can produce negative pressure and inhale air and fine hair piece through the air intake, and air can discharge through the air outlet, can carry out filtration treatment to fine hair piece through the filter screen board, prevents that fine hair piece from polluting surrounding working environment, avoids being inhaled in by the staff, prevents to cause harm to staff's health.

Description

A device for processing waste from cutting of textile fabrics

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile fabric waste treatment, in particular to a textile fabric shear waste treatment device.

Background Art

Textile fabrics are classified into two categories according to the weaving method: weft knitted fabrics and warp knitted fabrics. Weft knitted fabrics are usually made of low-elastic polyester yarn or special-shaped polyester yarn, nylon yarn, cotton yarn and wool yarn. Existing textile fabrics have been widely used and have the advantages of simple structure and convenient use. For the existing shearing device used for textile fabric processing, the waste materials after the fabric is cut need to be recycled.

The existing patent with publication number CN215660535U discloses a shear waste processing device for producing textile fabrics, including a workbench, a collection box is fixedly installed on the front side of the workbench, and collection buckets are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the collection box. A first motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the collection box, and a bidirectional spiral conveying shaft that passes through two collection buckets and is rotatably connected to the collection box is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, and a processing box that communicates with the inside of the collection bucket is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the collection box, and a second motor is fixedly installed inside the processing box. The shear waste processing device for producing textile fabrics can drive the conveyor belt to rotate by starting the third motor, and then the rotating conveyor belt conveys the crushed textile waste to be discharged from the discharge hole, avoiding the problems of low efficiency and cumbersome work caused by the existing need to collect and then transfer to the next processing project for operation.

In the above-mentioned device, textile fabric waste can be crushed by a crushing roller, but some fine fluff debris will be generated in the crushing process, and the fluff debris is not cleaned in the above-mentioned existing device. These fluff debris will float in the air, polluting the working environment, and can be easily inhaled by the staff, causing harm to the health of the staff.

In view of the above problems, we propose a device for processing textile fabric cutting waste.

Utility Model Content

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the defect in the prior art that "the above-mentioned device can pulverize textile fabric waste by a pulverizing roller, but some fine fluff debris will be generated in the pulverizing process, and then the above-mentioned existing device does not clean the fluff debris, and these fluff debris will float in the air, causing pollution to the working environment, and can be easily inhaled into the body by the staff, causing harm to the health of the staff", thereby proposing a textile fabric cut waste treatment device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A textile fabric shear waste processing device comprises a processing box, a support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box, a double-axis motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate, two worms are symmetrically fixedly connected to the output end of the double-axis motor, each of the worms is meshed with a worm wheel, and the opposite ends of the two worms are fixedly connected to a cross bar, two bellows are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each bellows, the opposite ends of the two cross bars penetrate the side wall and the filter screen of the bellows and are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bellows, a unidirectional blade is fixedly sleeved on each of the cross bars, two exhaust ports are symmetrically provided on the opposite sides of the two bellows, an air filter is fixedly connected to each of the exhaust ports, two air inlets are symmetrically provided on the opposite sides of the two bellows, a vertical rod is vertically fixedly inserted at the center of each of the worm wheels, and a plurality of crushing blades are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side walls of each of the vertical rods at equal intervals.

Preferably, a material guide block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box, and a material discharge hole is vertically opened at the center of the material guide block.

Preferably, a workbench is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the processing box, and two feed holes are symmetrically provided on the workbench and are connected to the interior of the processing box.

Preferably, a cavity is provided in the material guide block, a conveying assembly is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cavity, and a discharge port is provided on the right side of the processing box.

Preferably, the upper ends of the two vertical rods are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the processing box, and the two horizontal rods are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the wind box and the filter screen plate.

Preferably, the lower ends of the two bellows are fixedly connected to a storage box, each of the storage boxes is connected to the interior of the bellows through a through hole, and sealing plugs are provided on opposite sides of the two storage boxes.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

The dual-axis motor, worm and worm gear can drive the vertical rod to rotate, and the vertical rod will drive the crushing blade to rotate, and the waste can be crushed by the crushing blade; at the same time, the worm and cross bar can drive the one-way blade to rotate, and the rotation of the one-way blade will generate negative pressure and inhale air and fluff debris through the air inlet. The air can be discharged through the air outlet, and the fluff debris can be filtered through the filter plate to prevent the fluff debris from polluting the surrounding working environment and avoiding being inhaled by the staff to prevent harm to the health of the staff.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a front structural schematic diagram of a textile fabric shear waste treatment device proposed by the utility model;

FIG2 is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a textile fabric shearing waste treatment device proposed by the utility model;

FIG3 is an enlarged structural diagram of a bellows in a textile fabric shear waste treatment device proposed by the present invention.

In the figure: 1 processing box, 2 working table, 3 supporting plate, 4 double-axis motor, 5 worm, 6 worm wheel, 7 cross bar, 8 bellows, 9 filter screen, 10 one-way blade, 11 storage box, 12 vertical rod, 13 crushing blade, 14 material guide block, 15 conveying assembly.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

Referring to Figures 1 to 3, a textile fabric shear waste processing device includes a processing box 1, a support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box 1, a double-axis motor 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 3, two worms 5 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the output end of the double-axis motor 4, each worm 5 is meshingly connected to a worm wheel 6, and the opposite ends of the two worms 5 are fixedly connected to a cross bar 7, two bellows 8 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box 1, a filter screen plate 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each bellows 8, the opposite ends of the two cross bars 7 penetrate the side wall of the bellows 8 and the filter screen plate 9 and are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bellows 8, each cross bar 7 is fixedly sleeved with a unidirectional blade 10, two exhaust ports are symmetrically opened on the opposite sides of the two bellows 8, and an air filter is fixedly connected to each exhaust port. Two air inlets are symmetrically provided on opposite sides of the bellows 8, and a vertical rod 12 is vertically fixed and inserted at the center of each worm gear 6. A plurality of crushing blades 13 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side walls of each vertical rod 12 at equal intervals. The vertical rod 12 can be driven to rotate by the dual-axis motor 4, the worm 5 and the worm gear 6, and the vertical rod 12 will drive the crushing blades 13 to rotate, and the waste can be crushed by the crushing blades 13; at the same time, the worm 5 and the cross bar 7 can drive the one-way blades 10 to rotate, and the rotation of the one-way blades 10 will generate negative pressure and inhale air and fluff debris through the air inlet, and the air can be discharged through the air outlet, and the fluff debris can be filtered through the filter screen 9 to prevent the fluff debris from polluting the surrounding working environment and being inhaled into the body by the staff, thereby preventing harm to the health of the staff.

A material guide block 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box 1 , and a material discharge hole is vertically opened at the center of the material guide block 14 . The material guide block 14 can guide the waste materials.

A workbench 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the processing box 1 , and two feed holes are symmetrically provided on the workbench 2 and are connected to the interior of the processing box 1 , and waste materials can be fed into the processing box 1 through the feed holes.

A cavity is defined in the guide block 14 , a conveying assembly 15 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cavity, and a discharge port is defined on the right side of the processing box 1 , through which the waste can be conveyed.

The upper ends of the two vertical rods 12 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the processing box 1, and the two horizontal rods 7 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the wind box 8 and the filter screen plate 9. The vertical rods 12 can drive the crushing blades 13 to rotate.

Among them, the lower ends of the two bellows 8 are fixedly connected with a storage box 11, each storage box 11 is connected to the inside of the bellows 8 through a through hole, and sealing plugs are provided on the opposite sides of the two storage boxes 11. The storage boxes 11 can be used to store fluff debris.

In the utility model, when the device is working, the waste generated by textile can enter the processing box 1 through the feed hole, and then the double-axis motor 4 is started, and its output end will drive the worm 5 to rotate, the worm 5 will drive the worm wheel 6 to rotate, the worm wheel 6 will drive the vertical rod 12 to rotate, and the vertical rod 12 will drive the crushing blade 13 to rotate, and the textile waste can be crushed by the crushing blade 13, and the crushed waste will fall on the conveying assembly 15, and the waste can be discharged through the conveying assembly 15; in this process, some fine fluff debris will be generated, and the worm 5 will drive the cross bar 7 to rotate, and the cross bar 7 will drive the one-way blade 10 to rotate. The rotation of the one-way blade 10 will generate negative pressure and inhale air and fluff debris through the air inlet, and the air can be discharged through the air outlet. The fluff debris can be filtered through the filter screen plate 9 to prevent the fluff debris from polluting the surrounding working environment, avoiding being inhaled into the body by the staff, and preventing harm to the health of the staff. The content not described in detail in this description belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the previous embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A textile fabric shear waste processing device, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that a support plate (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box (1), a double-axis motor (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate (3), two worms (5) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the output end of the double-axis motor (4), each of the worms (5) is meshingly connected to a worm wheel (6), and the opposite ends of the two worms (5) are fixedly connected to a cross bar (7), two bellows (8) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box (1), and a filter screen plate (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each bellows (8), The opposite ends of the two cross bars (7) penetrate the side wall and the filter screen plate (9) of the bellows (8) and are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bellows (8); each of the cross bars (7) is fixedly sleeved with a one-way blade (10); two exhaust ports are symmetrically provided on the opposite sides of the two bellows (8); an air filter screen is fixedly connected to each exhaust port; two air inlets are symmetrically provided on the opposite sides of the two bellows (8); a vertical rod (12) is vertically fixed and inserted at the center of each worm wheel (6); and a plurality of crushing blades (13) are symmetrically fixedly connected at equal intervals on the side wall of each vertical rod (12). 2. A textile fabric shear waste processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a material guide block (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box (1), and a material discharge hole is vertically opened at the center of the material guide block (14). 3. A textile fabric shear waste processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a workbench (2) is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the processing box (1), and two feed holes are symmetrically opened on the workbench (2) and are connected to the interior of the processing box (1). 4. A textile fabric shear waste processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that a cavity is opened in the material guide block (14), a conveying component (15) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cavity, and a discharge port is opened on the right side of the processing box (1). 5. A textile fabric cut waste processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper ends of the two vertical rods (12) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the processing box (1), and the two horizontal rods (7) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the bellows (8) and the filter screen plate (9). 6. A textile fabric cut waste processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower ends of the two bellows (8) are fixedly connected to a storage box (11), each of the storage boxes (11) is connected to the interior of the bellows (8) through a through hole, and sealing plugs are provided on opposite sides of the two storage boxes (11).