CN221604129U - Auxiliary device for feeding and discharging in crystal processing - Google Patents
Auxiliary device for feeding and discharging in crystal processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN221604129U CN221604129U CN202323374677.5U CN202323374677U CN221604129U CN 221604129 U CN221604129 U CN 221604129U CN 202323374677 U CN202323374677 U CN 202323374677U CN 221604129 U CN221604129 U CN 221604129U
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- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an auxiliary device for feeding and discharging in crystal processing, and belongs to the field of crystal processing equipment. An auxiliary device for feeding and discharging in crystal processing is used for feeding, direction conversion and discharging of a first part and a second part of the same crystal in twice processing; comprises a powdering component; the powdering component comprises a scraping plate component and a powder box; the scraping plate assembly comprises a powder scraping assembly and a powder pressing assembly; one side of the bottom of the powder box is opened a plurality of through holes are formed; the powder box is arranged below the powder scraping component and the powder pressing component; the pressing column and the through hole are arranged in a matched mode, and the through hole is arranged below the pressing column; the bottom of the powder box is provided with a transverse plate in a sliding way; a blocking layer is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the transverse plate; the blocking layer is arranged below the through hole in a sliding way so as to shield or open the through hole.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of crystal processing equipment, and particularly relates to an auxiliary device for feeding and discharging in crystal processing.
Background
Crystal processing equipment is a type of tool and mechanical equipment that is specifically used to cut, grind, polish and process crystal materials. Crystal is a mineral with high hardness and good transparency, and is widely used in many fields such as electronics, optics, medical equipment, ornaments, etc. due to its unique physical and chemical properties. In the prior art, the crystal to be processed is manually placed into the equipment or taken out from the equipment, so that the time and the time are very wasted, and the working efficiency is greatly reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing an auxiliary device for feeding and discharging in crystal processing, which can realize the automatic feeding and discharging of auxiliary crystals in the processing process.
The auxiliary device for feeding and discharging in crystal processing is used for feeding, direction conversion and discharging of the first part and the second part of the same crystal in twice processing; comprises a powdering component; the powdering component comprises a scraping plate component and a powder box; the scraping plate assembly comprises a powder scraping assembly and a powder pressing assembly; one side of the bottom of the powder box is opened a plurality of through holes are formed; the powder box is arranged below the powder scraping component and the powder pressing component; the powder pressing assembly is provided with a plurality of pressing columns which are matched with the corresponding through holes, and the through holes are arranged below the pressing columns; the bottom of the powder box is provided with a transverse plate in a sliding way; a blocking layer is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the transverse plate; the blocking layer is arranged below the through hole in a sliding way so as to shield or open the through hole.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the device also comprises a first workbench, a first clamp, a second clamp, a bracket component, a material conveying component, a feeding component, a conveying component and a material grabbing component; the bracket component is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the first workbench; the powder feeding assembly, the material conveying assembly, the feeding assembly and the material grabbing assembly are sequentially and fixedly arranged on one side, adjacent to the bracket assembly, of the upper surface of the first workbench; the conveying assembly is fixedly arranged below the grabbing assembly;
the conveying assembly is used for conveying the crystal to be processed to the lower part of the grabbing assembly;
The grabbing component is used for assisting a first clamp arranged outside to grab the crystal to be processed below;
The material conveying component is used for conveying the crystal which is processed in the first part to the powder feeding component for fixing;
the powdering component is used for assisting the second fixture arranged outside to be fixedly connected with the crystal after the first part is processed;
The feeding assembly is used for conveying the processed crystal into a material tray arranged at the top of the bracket assembly;
the bracket component is used for containing the processed crystal.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the powdering device further comprises a second fixing frame; the powder scraping assembly comprises a scraping plate, a first sliding assembly and a third cylinder; the tops of the first sliding component and the third cylinder penetrate through the top of the second fixing frame and are fixedly connected with the second fixing frame; the bottom of a first sliding rod arranged on the first sliding assembly is fixedly connected with the top of the scraping plate; the output end of the third cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the scraping plate, and the scraping plate is driven to reciprocate in the vertical direction; the powder pressing component comprises a pressing plate, a second sliding component and a fourth cylinder; the top parts of the second sliding component and the fourth air cylinder penetrate through the top part of the second fixing frame and are fixedly connected with the second fixing frame; the bottom of a second sliding rod arranged on the second sliding assembly is fixedly connected with the top of the pressing plate; the output end of the fourth cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the pressing plate, and drives the pressing plate to reciprocate in the vertical direction; the top of the pressing plate is fixedly provided with a sliding component and a third cylinder; the bottom of the pressing plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of pressing columns; the pressing columns are arranged in a row at intervals; the lower end of the scraping plate is provided with a second groove so that the scraping plate forms two scraping plates.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the through holes are arranged at intervals in a row; the diameter of the periphery of the pressing column is smaller than the diameter of the inner wall of the through hole, so that the pressing column can smoothly pass through the through hole; a crosspiece is arranged in the second fixing frame; two ends of the crosspiece are fixedly connected with the inner side walls at two sides of the second fixing frame; the two sides of the top of the crosspiece are fixedly provided with first sliding blocks; third sliding rails matched with the first sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the powder box; the powder box is arranged at the top of the crosspiece in a sliding way through a third sliding rail;
The transverse plate is arranged at the bottom of the powder box in a sliding way through a second sliding block and a fourth sliding rail; the transverse plate is arranged between the powder box and the crosspiece;
the width of the blocking layer is larger than or equal to the diameter of the inner wall of the through hole so as to shield the through hole;
The bottom of the powder box is fixedly provided with a first cylinder seat; the first cylinder seat is fixedly provided with a first cylinder; the output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the transverse plate; the top of the crosspiece is fixedly provided with a second cylinder seat; the second cylinder seat is fixedly provided with a second cylinder; the output of second cylinder is fixed with the fixed first fixed block fixed connection that sets up of one side that the through-hole was kept away from to the powder box.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the bottom of the pressing column is arranged in a semicircular shape; the pressing column is in a cylindrical shape; the number of the pressing columns is the same as that of the through holes; the scraper component is provided with two groups; the two groups of scraper components are respectively arranged on the same side of the powder pressing component at intervals in sequence, and the two groups of scraper components are matched for use.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the bracket assembly comprises a tray, a first fixing frame and a second sliding rail; the bottom of the first fixing frame is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first workbench; the bottom of the second sliding rail is fixedly connected with the top of the first fixing frame; the bottom of tray slides and sets up in the top of second slide rail to carry out reciprocating motion along the second slide rail in the horizontal direction through setting up in the fifth motor of the one end of second slide rail.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the material conveying component comprises a material conveying plate, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a third fixing frame, a third motor, a transmission shaft, a third sliding block, a fifth sliding rail and a second motor; the bottom of the fifth sliding rail is fixedly arranged at two sides of the top of the first workbench; the third fixing frame is arranged in a sliding way with the fifth sliding rail through a third sliding block; one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with one end of the material conveying plate, and the other end of the first rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the side wall of one side of the third fixing frame; one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the other end of the material conveying plate, and the other end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the other side of the third fixing frame and is connected with the output end of the second motor in a mounting way; the second motor drives the material conveying plate to perform reciprocating rotary motion; the second motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the third fixing frame; the bottom of the third fixing frame is fixedly provided with a connecting block; one end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the connecting block and is in rotary connection with a second fixed block fixedly arranged on the first workbench; threads are arranged on the periphery of one end, far away from the second fixed block, of the transmission shaft; the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission shaft provided with threads; the third motor drives the third fixing frame to reciprocate along the fifth sliding rail in the horizontal direction.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the feeding component comprises a fourth fixing frame, a sixth sliding rail, a fourth sliding block, a seventh sliding rail, a fifth sliding block and a cross bar; the top of the fourth fixing frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the first workbench; the fourth fixing frame and the bracket component are arranged on the same side of the first workbench; one side of the sixth sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the upper end part of the fourth fixing frame; the fourth sliding block is arranged on the sixth sliding rail in a sliding way; a sixth motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the fourth fixing frame so as to drive the fourth sliding block to reciprocate along a sixth sliding rail in the vertical direction; the back surface of one end of the seventh sliding rail is fixedly connected with one side of the fourth sliding block, which is far away from the sixth sliding rail; the fifth sliding block is arranged on the front surface of the seventh sliding rail in a sliding way; one side of the fifth sliding block, which is far away from the seventh sliding rail, is fixedly connected with one end part of the cross rod; the bottom of the cross rod is fixedly provided with a plurality of second grabbing clamps so as to grab crystals to be processed.
As a further development of the utility model, the transfer assembly comprises a transfer device and a number of mould holders; the die seats are arranged at intervals and fixed on the periphery of the conveying device; the top of the die seat is provided with a plurality of supports; the supports are arranged on the die seat at intervals so as to place crystals to be processed; the conveying assembly is arranged on the first workbench below the grabbing assembly; the bottom of the conveying component is fixedly provided with supporting legs; the bottoms of the supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the top of the first workbench; the two sides of the conveying component are fixedly connected with the inner side walls of the two sides of the corresponding grabbing component respectively so as to be reinforced.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the grabbing component comprises a fifth fixing frame, a fourth motor, a first side plate, a sixth sliding block and an eighth sliding rail; the bottoms of the two ends of the fifth fixing frame are fixedly arranged at the top of the first workbench; the top sliding frame of the fifth fixing frame is provided with a fixing component; the fixing component comprises a fixing cross beam; two ends of the fixed cross beam are fixedly connected with the corresponding fifth fixing frames respectively; the left side and the right side of the top of the fixed cross beam are respectively fixedly provided with a seventh motor; the output end of the seventh motor penetrates through the fixed cross beam and is fixedly connected with a fixed plate arranged below the fixed cross beam; the seventh motor drives the fixed plate to reciprocate in the horizontal direction; the two sides of the fixed plate are fixedly provided with first side plates respectively; eighth sliding rails are fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of the two sides of the fifth fixing frame respectively; the first side plate is arranged on the eighth slide rail in a sliding way through a sixth slide block; the front end of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a front baffle; the two ends of the front baffle are fixedly connected with extension parts arranged at the two ends of the fixed plate; the front baffle, the fixed cross beam and the fixed plate are all arranged at intervals, and a second channel is formed to enable a first clamp arranged outside to pass through and grasp crystals to be processed on the lower conveying assembly; the fourth motors are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer side walls of the two sides of the fifth fixing frame; the output end of the fourth motor is connected with the first side plate in a mounting way; the fourth motor drives the fixed plate to reciprocate in the vertical direction.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the scheme of the utility model is used for assisting a device for loading and unloading during crystal processing; the second fixture is used for assisting the external arrangement and is fixedly connected with the crystal after the first part is processed in the direction of conversion; the powdering component is provided with a through hole and a blocking layer; the blocking layer is arranged below the through hole in a sliding way so as to shield or open the through hole; the use amount of the rubber powder is controlled through the through holes with different thicknesses, namely, the use amount of the rubber powder is controlled through the thickness of the bottom of the powder box.
In the device, the conveying component is used for conveying the crystal to be processed to the lower part of the grabbing component; the grabbing component is used for assisting a first clamp arranged outside to grab the crystal to be processed below; the material conveying component is used for conveying the crystal which is processed in the first part to the powder feeding component for fixing; the feeding assembly is used for conveying the processed crystal into a material tray arranged at the top of the bracket assembly; the bracket component is used for containing the processed crystal; by the aid of the components, feeding and discharging in the whole crystal processing process are automatically completed, and production efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a loading and unloading device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a loading and unloading device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic diagram of a partial structure of the loading and unloading device of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the powdering device of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the powdering device of the present utility model.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:
1. A bracket assembly; 11. a tray; 12. a first fixing frame; 13. a second slide rail; 2. a powdering component; 21. a powder box; 2101. a through hole; 22. a scraper; 23. a third slide rail; 24. a first slider; 25. a first cylinder; 26. a first cylinder block; 28. a second cylinder block; 29. a cross plate; 210. a fourth slide rail; 211. a second slider; 212. the second fixing frame; 2121. a crosspiece; 3. a material conveying assembly; 31. a material conveying plate; 32. a third fixing frame; 33. a motor; 34. a rotating shaft; 35. a third slider; 36. a fifth slide rail; 37. a second motor; 4. a feeding assembly; 41. a fourth fixing frame; 42. a sixth slide rail; 43. a fourth slider; 44. a seventh slide rail; 45. a fifth slider; 46. a cross bar; 47. a second grasping jig; 5. a transfer assembly; 6. a material grabbing component; 61. a fifth fixing frame; 62. a fourth motor; 63. a first side plate; 64. a sixth slider; 65. an eighth slide rail; 7. and a material tray.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples, which are illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model thereto.
First embodiment: referring to fig. 1-5, an auxiliary device for feeding and discharging in crystal processing is used for feeding, direction conversion and discharging in two processes of a first part and a second part of the same crystal; comprises a powdering component 2; the powdering device 2 includes a blade assembly and a powder box 21; the scraping plate assembly comprises a powder scraping assembly and a powder pressing assembly; one side of the bottom of the powder box 21 is provided with a plurality of through holes 2101; the powder box 21 is arranged below the powder scraping component and the powder pressing component; the powder pressing assembly is provided with a plurality of pressing columns which are matched with corresponding through holes 2101, and the through holes 2101 are arranged below the pressing columns; the bottom of the powder box 21 is provided with a transverse plate 29 in a sliding manner; a barrier layer is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the transverse plate 29; a barrier layer is slidably disposed under the through-hole 2101 to shield or open the through-hole 2101.
The auxiliary device for crystal processing loading and unloading further comprises a first workbench, a bracket assembly 1, a material conveying assembly 3, a feeding assembly 4, a conveying assembly 5 and a material grabbing assembly 6; the bracket component 1 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the first workbench; the powdering component 2, the material conveying component 3, the feeding component 4 and the material grabbing component 6 are sequentially and fixedly arranged on one side, adjacent to the bracket component 1, of the upper surface of the first workbench; the conveying component 5 is fixedly arranged below the grabbing component 6.
The conveying assembly 5 is used for conveying the crystal to be processed to the position below the grabbing assembly 6.
The grabbing component 6 is used for assisting a first clamp arranged outside to grab the crystal to be processed below.
The material conveying component 3 is used for conveying the crystal which is processed in the first part to the breading component 2 for fixing.
The powdering component 2 is used for assisting the fixed connection of a second clamp arranged outside and the crystal after the first part is processed in the direction of conversion.
The feeding assembly 4 is used for conveying the processed crystal into a material tray 7 arranged at the top of the bracket assembly 1.
The bracket component 1 is used for containing the processed crystal.
The bracket assembly 1 comprises a tray 11, a first fixing frame 12 and a second sliding rail 13; the bottom of the first fixing frame 12 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first workbench; the bottom of the second sliding rail 13 is fixedly connected with the top of the first fixing frame 12; the bottom of the tray 11 is slidably disposed at the top of the second slide rail 13, and reciprocates in the horizontal direction along the second slide rail 13 by a fifth motor disposed at one end of the second slide rail 13.
The tray 7 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the tray 11.
The breading assembly 2 also includes a second mount 212; the scraping assembly comprises a scraping plate 22, a first sliding assembly and a third air cylinder; the top parts of the first sliding component and the third cylinder penetrate through the top part of the second fixing frame 212 and are fixedly connected with the second fixing frame 212; the bottom of the first sliding rod of the first sliding component is fixedly connected with the top of the scraper 22; the output end of the third cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the scraper 22, and drives the scraper 22 to reciprocate in the vertical direction; the powder pressing component comprises a pressing plate, a second sliding component and a fourth cylinder; the top parts of the second sliding component and the fourth cylinder penetrate through the top part of the second fixing frame 212 and are fixedly connected with the second fixing frame 212; the bottom of a second sliding rod arranged on the second sliding assembly is fixedly connected with the top of the pressing plate; the output end of the fourth cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the pressing plate, and drives the pressing plate to reciprocate in the vertical direction; the top of the pressing plate is fixedly provided with a sliding component and a third cylinder.
Preferably, the press studs are arranged in a row at intervals.
Preferably, a second groove is formed in the lower end of blade 22 so that blade 22 forms two blades.
Preferably, the through holes 2101 are arranged in a row at intervals; the outer diameter of the press stud is smaller than the inner wall diameter of the through hole 2101 to allow the press stud to pass through the through hole 2101 smoothly.
A crosspiece 2121 is arranged inside the second fixing frame 212; two ends of the crosspiece 2121 are fixedly connected with inner side walls on two sides of the second fixing frame 212; the two sides of the top of the crosspiece 2121 are fixedly provided with first sliding blocks 24; third sliding rails 23 matched with the first sliding blocks 24 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the powder box 21; the powder box 21 is arranged at the top of the crosspiece 2121 in a sliding way through a third sliding rail 23;
The transverse plate 29 is arranged at the bottom of the powder box 21 in a sliding way through a second sliding block 211 and a fourth sliding rail 210; the cross plate 29 is disposed between the compact 21 and the crosspiece 2121; a barrier layer is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the transverse plate 29; the barrier layer is slidably arranged below the through hole 2101 to shield or open the through hole 2101; the width of the barrier layer is equal to or greater than the diameter of the inner wall of the via 2101 to shield the via 2101.
The bottom of the powder box 21 is fixedly provided with a first cylinder seat 26; the first cylinder seat 26 is fixedly provided with a first cylinder 25; the output end of the first cylinder 25 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the transverse plate 29; the top of the crosspiece 2121 is fixedly provided with a second cylinder seat 28; a second cylinder 27 is fixedly arranged on the second cylinder seat 28; the output end of the second cylinder 27 is fixedly connected with a first fixing block fixedly arranged on one side of the powder box 21 away from the through hole 2101.
Preferably, the bottom of the pressing column is arranged in a semicircular shape.
Preferably, the pressing column is in a cylindrical shape; the number of press studs is the same as the number of through holes 2101.
Preferably, the scraper assembly is provided with two groups; the two groups of scraper components are respectively arranged on the same side of the powder pressing component at intervals in sequence, and the two groups of scraper components are matched for use.
The material conveying assembly 3 comprises a material conveying plate 31, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a third fixing frame 32, a third motor 33, a transmission shaft 34, a third sliding block 35, a fifth sliding rail 36 and a second motor 37; the bottom of the fifth sliding rail 36 is fixedly arranged at two sides of the top of the first workbench; the third fixing frame 32 is slidably arranged with the fifth sliding rail 36 through a third sliding block 35; one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with one end of the material conveying plate 31, and the other end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the side wall of one side of the third fixing frame 32; one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the other end of the material conveying plate 31, and the other end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the other side of the third fixing frame 32 and is connected with the output end of the second motor 37 in a mounting way; the second motor 37 drives the material conveying plate 31 to perform reciprocating rotary motion; the second motor 37 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the third fixing frame 32; the bottom of the third fixing frame 32 is fixedly provided with a connecting block; one end of the transmission shaft 34 penetrates through the connecting block and is in rotary connection with a second fixed block fixedly arranged on the first workbench; the periphery of one end of the transmission shaft 34, which is far away from the second fixed block, is provided with threads; the output end of the third motor 33 is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission shaft 34 provided with threads; the third motor 33 drives the third mount 32 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction along the fifth slide rail 36.
The material conveying assembly 3 further comprises a first auxiliary fixing device and a plurality of seventh air cylinders, and the output ends of the seventh air cylinders are connected with the first auxiliary fixing device in a mounting manner so as to fix the second clamp; one side of the second clamp is arranged in butt joint with the inner side wall of the material conveying plate 31.
The material conveying assembly 3 further comprises a heating device, and the heating device is used for heating the clamp 3; this structure is well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
The feeding assembly 4 comprises a fourth fixing frame 41, a sixth sliding rail 42, a fourth sliding block 43, a seventh sliding rail 44, a fifth sliding block 45 and a cross bar 46; the top of the fourth fixing frame 41 is fixedly arranged at the top of the first workbench; the fourth fixing frame 41 and the bracket assembly 1 are arranged on the same side of the first workbench; one side of the sixth sliding rail 42 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the upper end part of the fourth fixing frame 41; the fourth slider 43 is slidably disposed on the sixth sliding rail 42; a sixth motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the fourth fixing frame 41 to drive the fourth slider 43 to reciprocate along the sixth sliding rail 42 in the vertical direction; the back surface of one end of the seventh sliding rail 44 is fixedly connected with one side of the fourth sliding block 43 away from the sixth sliding rail 42; the fifth sliding block 45 is slidably disposed on the front surface of the seventh sliding rail 44; one side of the fifth sliding block 45, which is far away from the seventh sliding rail 44, is fixedly connected with one end part of the cross rod 46; a plurality of second grabbing clamps 47 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cross rod 46 so as to grab the crystal to be processed.
The conveying assembly 5 comprises a conveying device and a plurality of die seats; the die seats are arranged at intervals and fixed on the periphery of the conveying device; the top of the die seat is provided with a plurality of supports; the supports are arranged on the die seat at intervals so as to place crystals to be processed; the conveying device is a common device, which belongs to common general knowledge and is not described in detail herein.
The conveying assembly 5 is arranged on the first workbench below the grabbing assembly 6; the bottom of the conveying component 5 is fixedly provided with supporting legs; the bottoms of the supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the top of the first workbench; the two sides of the conveying component 5 are fixedly connected with the inner side walls of the two sides of the corresponding grabbing component 6 respectively so as to be reinforced.
The grabbing assembly 6 comprises a fifth fixing frame 61, a fourth motor 62, a first side plate 63, a sixth sliding block 64 and an eighth sliding rail 65; the bottoms of the two ends of the fifth fixing frame 61 are fixedly arranged at the top of the first workbench; the top sliding frame of the fifth fixing frame 61 is provided with a fixing component; the fixing component comprises a fixing cross beam; both ends of the fixed cross beam are fixedly connected with corresponding fifth fixing frames 61 respectively; the left side and the right side of the top of the fixed cross beam are respectively fixedly provided with a seventh motor; the output end of the seventh motor penetrates through the fixed cross beam and is fixedly connected with a fixed plate arranged below the fixed cross beam; the seventh motor drives the fixed plate to reciprocate in the horizontal direction; the two sides of the fixed plate are fixedly provided with a first side plate 63 respectively; eighth slide rails 65 are fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of the two sides of the fifth fixing frame 61 respectively; the first side plate 63 is slidably disposed on the eighth slide rail 65 through the sixth slide block 64; the front end of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a front baffle; the two ends of the front baffle are fixedly connected with extension parts arranged at the two ends of the fixed plate; the front baffle, the fixed cross beam and the fixed plate are all arranged at intervals, and a second channel is formed to enable a first clamp arranged outside to pass through and grasp crystals to be processed on the lower conveying assembly 5; the fourth motors 62 are fixedly arranged on the outer side walls of the two sides of the fifth fixing frame 61 respectively; the output end of the fourth motor 62 is connected with the first side plate 63 in a mounting way; the fourth motor 62 drives the fixed plate to reciprocate in the vertical direction.
Working principle of the powdering component 2: when the rubber powder arranged in the powder box 21 is required to be sent into the through hole 2101, the powder pressing component and the scraper component adjacent to the powder pressing component are lifted up, the other group of scraper components are downward and are abutted with the inner side wall of the bottom of the powder box 21, the powder box 21 runs, the transverse plate 29 drives the barrier layer to run to the bottom of the through hole 2101, the bottom of the through hole 2101 is sealed, and the scraper sends the rubber powder in the powder box 21 into a cavity formed by the through hole 2101 and the barrier layer; when the conveying of the rubber powder is completed, the scraper assembly abutting against the powder box 21 ascends and is far away from the bottom of the powder box 21; the other scraper assembly descends to be abutted with the inner side wall of the bottom of the powder box 21, scrapes the rubber powder back to the original position and is far away from the through hole 2101.
The amount of the glue powder used is controlled by the through holes 2101 with different thicknesses.
The above; is only a preferred embodiment of the present application; the scope of the application is not limited in this respect; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; equivalent substitutions or changes are made according to the technical proposal of the application and the improved conception thereof; are intended to be encompassed within the scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. An auxiliary device for feeding and discharging in crystal processing is used for feeding, direction conversion and discharging of a first part and a second part of the same crystal in twice processing; the method is characterized in that: comprises a powdering component (2); the powdering component (2) comprises a scraping plate component and a powder box (21); the scraping plate assembly comprises a powder scraping assembly and a powder pressing assembly; one side of the bottom of the powder box (21) is provided with a plurality of through holes (2101); the powder box (21) is arranged below the powder scraping component and the powder pressing component; the powder pressing assembly is provided with a plurality of pressing columns and corresponding through holes (2101) in a matched mode, and the through holes (2101) are arranged below the pressing columns;
A transverse plate (29) is arranged at the bottom of the powder box (21) in a sliding way; a blocking layer is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the transverse plate (29); the barrier layer is slidably disposed below the through hole (2101) to shield or open the through hole (2101).
2. The auxiliary device for feeding and discharging in crystal processing according to claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises a first workbench, a first clamp, a second clamp, a bracket assembly (1), a material conveying assembly (3), a feeding assembly (4), a conveying assembly (5) and a material grabbing assembly (6); the bracket component (1) is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the first workbench; the powder feeding assembly (2), the material conveying assembly (3), the feeding assembly (4) and the material grabbing assembly (6) are sequentially and fixedly arranged on one side, adjacent to the bracket assembly (1), of the upper surface of the first workbench; the conveying component (5) is fixedly arranged below the grabbing component (6);
The conveying assembly (5) is used for conveying the crystal to be processed to the position below the grabbing assembly (6);
The grabbing component (6) is used for assisting a first clamp arranged outside to grab the crystal to be processed below;
The material conveying component (3) is used for conveying the crystal which is processed in the first part to the powder feeding component (2) for fixing;
The powdering component (2) is used for assisting the second fixture arranged outside to be fixedly connected with the crystal after the first part is processed;
The feeding assembly (4) is used for conveying the processed crystal into a material tray (7) arranged at the top of the bracket assembly (1);
the bracket component (1) is used for containing the processed crystal.
3. The auxiliary device for feeding and discharging in crystal processing according to claim 1, wherein: the powdering component (2) also comprises a second fixing frame (212); the powder scraping assembly comprises a scraping plate (22), a first sliding assembly and a third cylinder; the tops of the first sliding component and the third cylinder penetrate through the top of the second fixing frame (212) and are fixedly connected with the second fixing frame (212); the bottom of a first sliding rod arranged on the first sliding component is fixedly connected with the top of the scraping plate (22); the output end of the third cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the scraping plate (22), and the scraping plate (22) is driven to reciprocate in the vertical direction; the powder pressing component comprises a pressing plate, a second sliding component and a fourth cylinder; the tops of the second sliding component and the fourth air cylinder penetrate through the top of the second fixing frame (212) and are fixedly connected with the second fixing frame (212); the bottom of a second sliding rod arranged on the second sliding assembly is fixedly connected with the top of the pressing plate; the output end of the fourth cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the pressing plate, and drives the pressing plate to reciprocate in the vertical direction; the top of the pressing plate is fixedly provided with a sliding component and a third cylinder; the bottom of the pressing plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of pressing columns; the pressing columns are arranged in a row at intervals; the lower end of the scraping plate (22) is provided with a second groove so that the scraping plate (22) forms two scraping plates.
4. The auxiliary device for feeding and discharging in crystal processing according to claim 1, wherein: the through holes (2101) are arranged in a row at intervals; the outer diameter of the compression column is smaller than the inner wall diameter of the through hole (2101) so that the compression column can smoothly pass through the through hole (2101); a crosspiece (2121) is arranged in the second fixing frame (212); two ends of the crosspiece (2121) are fixedly connected with the inner side walls on two sides of the second fixing frame (212); the two sides of the top of the crosspiece (2121) are fixedly provided with first sliding blocks (24); third sliding rails (23) matched with the first sliding blocks (24) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the powder box (21); the powder box (21) is arranged at the top of the crosspiece (2121) in a sliding way through a third sliding rail (23);
The transverse plate (29) is arranged at the bottom of the powder box (21) in a sliding way through a second sliding block (211) and a fourth sliding rail (210); the transverse plate (29) is arranged between the powder box (21) and the crosspiece (2121);
The width of the barrier layer is larger than or equal to the diameter of the inner wall of the through hole (2101) so as to shield the through hole (2101);
The bottom of the powder box (21) is fixedly provided with a first cylinder seat (26); a first cylinder (25) is fixedly arranged on the first cylinder seat (26); the output end of the first air cylinder (25) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the transverse plate (29); the top of the crosspiece (2121) is fixedly provided with a second cylinder seat (28); a second cylinder (27) is fixedly arranged on the second cylinder seat (28); the output end of the second air cylinder (27) is fixedly connected with a first fixing block which is fixedly arranged on one side of the powder box (21) far away from the through hole (2101).
5. An auxiliary device for feeding and discharging in crystal processing according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the pressing column is arranged in a semicircular shape; the pressing column is in a cylindrical shape; the number of the pressing columns is the same as that of the through holes (2101); the scraper component is provided with two groups; the two groups of scraper components are respectively arranged on the same side of the powder pressing component at intervals in sequence, and the two groups of scraper components are matched for use.
6. The auxiliary device for feeding and discharging in crystal processing according to claim 2, wherein: the bracket assembly (1) comprises a tray (11), a first fixing frame (12) and a second sliding rail (13); the bottom of the first fixing frame (12) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first workbench; the bottom of the second sliding rail (13) is fixedly connected with the top of the first fixing frame (12); the bottom of the tray (11) is arranged at the top of the second sliding rail (13) in a sliding manner, and the tray can reciprocate in the horizontal direction along the second sliding rail (13) through a fifth motor arranged at one end of the second sliding rail (13).
7. The auxiliary device for feeding and discharging in crystal processing according to claim 1, wherein: the material conveying assembly (3) comprises a material conveying plate (31), a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a third fixing frame (32), a third motor (33), a transmission shaft (34), a third sliding block (35), a fifth sliding rail (36) and a second motor (37); the bottom of the fifth sliding rail (36) is fixedly arranged at two sides of the top of the first workbench; the third fixing frame (32) is arranged in a sliding way with the fifth sliding rail (36) through a third sliding block (35); one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with one end of the material conveying plate (31), and the other end of the first rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the side wall of one side of the third fixing frame (32); one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the other end of the material conveying plate (31), and the other end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the other side of the third fixing frame (32) and is connected with the output end of the second motor (37) in a mounting way; the second motor (37) drives the material conveying plate (31) to perform reciprocating rotary motion; the second motor (37) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the third fixing frame (32); the bottom of the third fixing frame (32) is fixedly provided with a connecting block; one end of a transmission shaft (34) penetrates through the connecting block and is in rotary connection with a second fixed block fixedly arranged on the first workbench; threads are arranged on the periphery of one end, far away from the second fixed block, of the transmission shaft (34); the output end of the third motor (33) is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission shaft (34) provided with threads; the third motor (33) drives the third fixing frame (32) to reciprocate along the fifth sliding rail (36) in the horizontal direction.
8. The auxiliary device for feeding and discharging in crystal processing according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding assembly (4) comprises a fourth fixing frame (41), a sixth sliding rail (42), a fourth sliding block (43), a seventh sliding rail (44), a fifth sliding block (45) and a cross rod (46); the top of the fourth fixing frame (41) is fixedly arranged at the top of the first workbench; the fourth fixing frame (41) and the bracket component (1) are arranged on the same side of the first workbench; one side of the sixth sliding rail (42) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the upper end part of the fourth fixing frame (41); the fourth sliding block (43) is arranged on the sixth sliding rail (42) in a sliding way; a sixth motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the fourth fixing frame (41) so as to drive the fourth sliding block (43) to reciprocate along the sixth sliding rail (42) in the vertical direction; the back of one end of the seventh sliding rail (44) is fixedly connected with one side of the fourth sliding block (43) far away from the sixth sliding rail (42); the fifth sliding block (45) is arranged on the front surface of the seventh sliding rail (44) in a sliding way; one side of the fifth sliding block (45) far away from the seventh sliding rail (44) is fixedly connected with one end part of the cross rod (46); the bottom of the cross rod (46) is fixedly provided with a plurality of second grabbing clamps (47) for grabbing crystals to be processed.
9. The auxiliary device for feeding and discharging in crystal processing according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying assembly (5) comprises a conveying device and a plurality of die seats; the die seats are arranged at intervals and fixed on the periphery of the conveying device; the top of the die seat is provided with a plurality of supports; the supports are arranged on the die seat at intervals so as to place crystals to be processed; the conveying assembly (5) is arranged on the first workbench below the grabbing assembly (6); the bottom of the conveying component (5) is fixedly provided with supporting legs; the bottoms of the supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the top of the first workbench; the two sides of the conveying component (5) are fixedly connected with the inner side walls of the two sides of the corresponding grabbing component (6) respectively so as to be reinforced.
10. The auxiliary device for feeding and discharging in crystal processing according to claim 1, wherein: the grabbing component (6) comprises a fifth fixing frame (61), a fourth motor (62), a first side plate (63), a sixth sliding block (64) and an eighth sliding rail (65); the bottoms of the two ends of the fifth fixing frame (61) are fixedly arranged at the top of the first workbench; the top sliding frame of the fifth fixing frame (61) is provided with a fixing component; the fixing component comprises a fixing cross beam; both ends of the fixed cross beam are fixedly connected with corresponding fifth fixing frames (61) respectively; the left side and the right side of the top of the fixed cross beam are respectively fixedly provided with a seventh motor; the output end of the seventh motor penetrates through the fixed cross beam and is fixedly connected with a fixed plate arranged below the fixed cross beam; the seventh motor drives the fixed plate to reciprocate in the horizontal direction; the two sides of the fixed plate are fixedly provided with a first side plate (63) respectively; eighth slide rails (65) are fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of the two sides of the fifth fixing frame (61) respectively; the first side plate (63) is arranged on the eighth slide rail (65) in a sliding way through a sixth slide block (64); the front end of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a front baffle; the two ends of the front baffle are fixedly connected with extension parts arranged at the two ends of the fixed plate; the front baffle, the fixed cross beam and the fixed plate are all arranged at intervals, and a second channel is formed to enable a first clamp arranged outside to pass through and grasp crystals to be processed on the lower conveying assembly (5); the fourth motors (62) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer side walls of the two sides of the fifth fixing frame (61); the output end of the fourth motor (62) is connected with the first side plate (63) in a mounting way; a fourth motor (62) drives the fixed plate to reciprocate in the vertical direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323374677.5U CN221604129U (en) | 2023-12-11 | 2023-12-11 | Auxiliary device for feeding and discharging in crystal processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323374677.5U CN221604129U (en) | 2023-12-11 | 2023-12-11 | Auxiliary device for feeding and discharging in crystal processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221604129U true CN221604129U (en) | 2024-08-27 |
Family
ID=92440898
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323374677.5U Active CN221604129U (en) | 2023-12-11 | 2023-12-11 | Auxiliary device for feeding and discharging in crystal processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221604129U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-12-11 CN CN202323374677.5U patent/CN221604129U/en active Active
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