CN221586811U - Roller machine for conveying goods - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a roller machine for conveying cargoes, which belongs to the technical field of conveying cargoes and comprises a supporting rack and a conveying frame, wherein the supporting rack is used for supporting the conveying frame, a plurality of conveying rollers are rotatably connected to the conveying frame, conveying components for driving the conveying rollers to rotate are arranged on the conveying frame, the conveying frames are multiple, the conveying frames are arranged along the length direction of the supporting rack, the conveying frames are arranged on the supporting rack in a sliding mode, sliding rails are arranged on the supporting rack, sliding blocks matched with the sliding rails are arranged on the conveying frames, and a control component for controlling the conveying frames to slide is arranged on the supporting rack. The utility model has the effect of enabling the roller machine to adapt to the delivery of cargoes with different sizes.

Description

Roller machine for conveying goods

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cargo conveying, in particular to a roller machine for cargo conveying.

Background

The roller machine is a short for roller conveyor, is suitable for conveying articles with flat bottoms, and mainly comprises a transmission roller, a frame, a bracket, a driving part and the like. The device has the characteristics of large conveying capacity, high speed, light running and capability of realizing collinear split conveying of multiple varieties. But the size of the goods transported is different, the roller is not easy to adapt to the transportation of the goods with different sizes, if the size of the goods is larger, the roller with matched sizes needs to be purchased, the cost of transporting the goods is increased, and if the size of the goods is smaller, the resource waste is caused when the goods are transported through the roller with normal size.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to enable the roller machine to be adapted to the delivery of goods of different sizes, the application provides a roller machine for the delivery of goods.

The application provides a roller machine for conveying goods, which adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a roller for goods are carried, includes support frame and carriage, the support frame is used for providing the support to the carriage, rotate on the carriage and be connected with many conveying rollers, be equipped with on the carriage and be used for driving conveying roller pivoted conveying assembly, the carriage has a plurality ofly, a plurality of the carriage is arranged along the length direction of support frame, the carriage slides and sets up in the support frame, be equipped with the slide rail in the support frame, be equipped with on the carriage with slide rail complex slider, be equipped with the control assembly who is used for controlling the carriage to slide in the support frame.

By adopting the technical scheme, the roller machine consists of a plurality of conveying frames and the supporting frame, and the distance between the conveying frames can be adjusted according to the size of the goods through the arrangement that the conveying frames are arranged on the supporting frame in a sliding manner, so that the roller machine can adapt to the conveying of the goods with different sizes under the condition of not increasing extra cost; under the cooperation of the sliding rail and the sliding block, the reliability and the stability of the sliding of the conveying frame on the supporting frame are improved.

Preferably, the conveying frame comprises a first frame body, a second frame body and a third frame body, wherein the second frame body is positioned between the first frame body and the third frame body, and the first frame body is fixed with the supporting frame;

The control assembly comprises a control box connected with a second frame body, control rods are arranged on two sides of the control box, a control through hole for the control rods to penetrate is formed in the control box, one control rod is connected with the first frame body at one end deviating from the control box, the other control rod is connected with the second frame body at one end deviating from the control box, a control block is connected with one end of the control rod located in the control box, the control block is slidably arranged in the control box, and a control piece for driving the control block to slide is arranged in the control box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the slippage of control block in the control box through the control, can regard the position of first support body as the benchmark, adjust the distance between second support body and the third support body, because the control box sets up on the second support body, and first support body and third support body pass through the control block and are connected with the control box, when the distance between second support body and the first support body changes, can make the third support body have the change of corresponding distance along with the second support body through the structure in the control box, be convenient for adjust the position between the three carriage.

Preferably, the control piece comprises a control belt and control shafts arranged at two ends of the control box, the control shafts are rotationally arranged in the control box, the control belt is slidably arranged in the control box and is positioned at two ends of the control box, the control shafts are connected through the control belt, the control block is connected with the end faces of the control belts, which deviate from the control shafts, any control shaft can drive control rods positioned at two sides of the control box to slide in opposite directions or in opposite directions when rotating, and a first driving source for driving any control shaft to rotate is arranged on the control box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the control block is connected with the terminal surface that control belt deviates from the control axle, and drives the control axle through first actuating source and rotate the back, can make the control lever that is located the control box both sides slide in opposite directions or dorsad, the control box is fixed with the second support frame, first support frame is fixed with the support frame, then behind the first actuating source start, the third support frame slides the length for the second support frame relative to the twice of first support frame length that slides, the distance between two adjacent carriage is the same promptly, not only be convenient for adjust the distance between the three carriage, still promoted the reliability that carries the goods through the cooperation of three carriage.

Preferably, the control box is provided with a guide rod corresponding to the control block, and the control block is provided with a guide through hole for the guide rod to pass through.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of guide bar, promoted the stability that the control block was located the slip in the control box to promoted the reliability through distance between control bar regulation second support body and first support body and the third support body.

Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises a conveying belt and a plurality of supporting rollers arranged on the conveying frame, the supporting rollers are rotationally connected with the conveying frame, the supporting rollers are arranged along the length direction of the conveying frame, the conveying belt is arranged on the conveying frame in a sliding mode, the conveying belt is attached to the conveying rollers, the conveying belt can drive the conveying rollers to rotate when slipping, the supporting rollers are attached to the end faces, away from the conveying rollers, of the conveying belt, the supporting rollers are used for providing support for the conveying belt, and conveying members used for driving the conveying belt to slip are arranged on the conveying frame.

By adopting the technical scheme, the conveying piece can drive the conveying roller attached to the conveying belt to rotate when driving the conveying belt to slide, so that the goods placed on the conveying frame can be conveyed through the conveying roller; through the setting of backing roll, can provide the support to conveyor belt for conveyor belt can keep the state of laminating with conveyor roller, has promoted the slip through conveyor belt and has driven conveyor roller pivoted reliability.

Preferably, the conveying part comprises a driving roller rotationally connected with the conveying frame, the driving roller is wound on the driving roller, the driving roller can be driven to slide when rotating, a spline shaft is rotationally connected to the supporting frame, the spline shaft is arranged along the length direction of the supporting frame, a supporting seat for supporting the spline shaft is arranged on the supporting frame, a driving groove for the spline shaft to penetrate is coaxially formed in the driving roller, any driving roller can drive the rest driving roller to synchronously rotate through the spline shaft when rotating, and a second driving source for driving any driving roller to rotate is arranged on the supporting frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive remaining drive roller synchronous rotation through the spline shaft when one of them drive roller rotates to make the belt that slides on the three carriage can slide in step, saved the required energy that is used for supplying three carriage work, and the transport rate of three carriage is the same, is convenient for carry out the goods row through three carriage cooperation and carries.

Preferably, the conveying frames are provided with anti-collision buffer blocks, and after two adjacent conveying frames slide in opposite directions, the anti-collision buffer blocks on the two conveying frames are propped against each other.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of anticollision buffer block for the carriage is difficult for sliding to collision each other, makes the carriage be difficult for damaging, has effectively prolonged the life of carriage.

Preferably, a protection net for protecting the second driving source is arranged on the support frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of protection network for external debris is difficult for causing the damage to the second driving source, thereby has prolonged the life of this roller machine.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. The roller machine consists of a plurality of conveying frames and a supporting frame, and the distance between the conveying frames can be adjusted according to the size of the goods through the arrangement that the conveying frames are arranged on the supporting frame in a sliding manner, so that the roller machine can adapt to the conveying of the goods with different sizes under the condition of not increasing extra cost;

2. The control block is connected with the end face of the control belt deviating from the control shaft, and drives the control shaft to rotate through the first driving source, the control rods located on two sides of the control box can slide in opposite directions or back to back, the control box is fixed with the second frame body, the first frame body is fixed with the support frame, after the first driving source is started, the sliding length of the third frame body relative to the first frame body is twice that of the second frame body, namely, the distance between two adjacent conveying frames is the same, the distance between the three conveying frames is convenient to adjust, and the reliability of conveying cargoes through the cooperation of the three conveying frames is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a disassembled structure of a carrier according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a control box according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 4.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a support frame; 11. a slide rail; 12. a spline shaft; 13. a support base; 14. a second motor; 141. a drive chain; 15. a protective net; 2. a carriage; 21. a first frame body; 22. a second frame body; 23. a third frame; 24. a conveying roller; 25. a slide block; 26. an anti-collision buffer block; 3. a control box; 31. a control lever; 311. a control through hole; 32. a control block; 321. a guide through hole; 33. a guide rod; 331. a first motor; 34. a control belt; 341. control gear teeth; 35. a fixing plate; 351. fixing tooth grooves; 36. a control shaft; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. a support roller; 6. a driving roller; 61. and a driving groove.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-5.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a supporting frame 1 and a conveying frame 2 are disclosed in the embodiment of the application, the supporting frame 1 is used for supporting the conveying frame 2, a plurality of conveying rollers 24 are rotatably connected to the conveying frame 2, the conveying rollers 24 are arranged along the length direction of the conveying frame 2, and the rotation of the conveying rollers 24 can drive the goods placed on the conveying frame 2 to slide along the length direction of the conveying frame 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the three conveying frames 2 are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the support frame 1, the three conveying frames 2 are arranged in sequence along the longitudinal direction of the support frame 1, the first frame 21, the second frame 22 and the third frame 23, the second frame 22 is arranged between the first frame 21 and the third frame 23, the first frame 21 is fixed with the support frame 1, the second frame 22 and the third frame 23 are slidably arranged on the support frame 1, the slide rail 11 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 1 through bolts, the slide blocks 25 matched with the slide rail 11 are fixedly arranged on the second frame 22 and the third frame 23, and the sliding stability of the second frame 22 and the third frame 23 is improved under the cooperation of the slide rail 11 and the slide blocks 25.

When the second frame body 22 and the third frame body 23 slide to the three conveying frames 2 to be separated from each other, the three conveying frames 2 can be used for conveying cargoes with smaller sizes, the utilization rate of the roller machine is effectively improved, when the second frame body 22 and the third frame body 23 slide to the three conveying frames 2 to be combined, the three conveying frames 2 can be matched with conveying cargoes with larger sizes, and the conveying of cargoes with different sizes can be adapted under the condition that conveying cost is not increased by controlling the sliding of the second frame body 22 and the third frame body 23.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the anti-collision buffer blocks 26 are fixed on the conveying frames 2 through bolts, after two adjacent conveying frames 2 slide in opposite directions, the anti-collision buffer blocks 26 on the two conveying frames 2 are propped against each other, the anti-collision buffer blocks 26 can be made of rubber materials, and through the arrangement of the anti-collision buffer blocks 26, the conveying frames 2 are not easy to slide to collide with each other, so that the conveying frames 2 are not easy to damage, and the service life of the conveying frames 2 is effectively prolonged.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a control assembly for controlling sliding of the conveying frame 2 is arranged on the supporting frame 1, the control assembly comprises a control box 3 fixed with the second frame 22, the control box 3 is fixed with the second frame 22 through bolts, the control box 3 is integrally arranged along the length direction of the supporting frame 1, control rods 31 are arranged on two sides of the control box 3, the control rods 31 on two sides of the control box 3 are symmetrically arranged with the axis of the control box 3 as the center, a control through hole 311 for the control rods 31 to penetrate is formed in the control box 3, the control rods 31 are arranged along the length direction of the supporting frame 1, one end, close to the third frame 23, of the control rods 31 deviating from the control box 3 is fixed with the third frame 23 through bolts, and one end, close to the control rods 31 deviating from the control box 3, of the first frame 21 is fixed with the first frame 21 through bolts.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a control block 32 is fixed to one end of a control rod 31 in the control box 3 by bolts, the control block 32 is slidably disposed in the control box 3, and the control block 32 can drive the first frame 21 or the third frame 23 to slide synchronously through the control rod 31 when sliding in the control box 3, so that the distance between the second frame 22 and the first frame 21 and the third frame 23 can be adjusted until the roller machine can adapt to the delivery of cargoes with different sizes. The control box 3 is fixedly provided with the guide rod 33 corresponding to the control block 32, the guide rod 33 is arranged along the length direction of the control box 3, the control block 32 is provided with the guide through hole 321 for the guide rod 33 to penetrate, and the stability of the control block 32 sliding in the control box 3 is improved through the arrangement of the guide rod 33.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a control member for driving the control block 32 to slide is arranged in the control box 3, the control member is located between control rods 31 at two sides of the control box 3, the control member comprises a control belt 34 and control shafts 36 arranged at two ends of the control box 3, the control shafts 36 are rotatably arranged in the control box 3, the control belt 34 is slidably arranged in the control box 3, and the control shafts 36 at two ends of the control box 3 are connected through the control belt 34. The control box 3 is provided with a first driving source for driving one of the control shafts 36 to rotate, in the embodiment of the application, the first driving source is a first motor 331, the first motor 331 is fixed with the control box 3, an output shaft of the first motor 331 is coaxially fixed with the control shaft 36, and the control shaft 36 can be driven to rotate after the first motor 331 is started, so that the control belt 34 slides under the action of belt transmission, and the control belt 34 is conveniently driven to slide.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the end surface of the control belt 34, which is attached to the control shaft 36, is provided with control gear teeth 341, and the outer peripheral wall of the control shaft 36 is provided with matching gear teeth meshed with the control gear teeth 341, so that not only is the reliability of sliding the control belt 34 driven by the rotation of the control shaft 36 improved, but also the matching between the control gear teeth 341 and the matching gear teeth has a locking function, so that the second frame 22 and the third frame 23 after sliding are not easy to displace relative to the first frame 21; the fixed plate 35 is fixed on the control block 32 through bolts, the fixed plate 35 is provided with the fixed tooth grooves 351 meshed with the control gear teeth 341, the control block 32 is attached to the end face of the control belt 34, which is away from the control shaft 36, the fixed plate 35 is moved to the position, where the control gear teeth 341 are embedded into the fixed tooth grooves 351, and then is fixed with the control block 32 through bolts, so that the control block 32 is fixed with the control belt 34, and the control belt 34 can drive the control block 32 to slide synchronously when sliding.

Because the control rods 31 on two sides of the control box 3 are arranged in a central symmetry manner by taking the axis of the control box 3 as the center, and the control parts are positioned between the control rods 31 on two sides of the control box 3, when the control belt 34 slides, the control rods 31 on two sides of the control box 3 can be driven to slide oppositely or back to the control belts through the control blocks 32, so that the control rods 31 on two sides of the control box 3 have the same length, the sliding length of the third frame body 23 is twice that of the second frame body 22, and the whole size of the three conveying frames 2 can be adjusted through the sliding of the control belt 34, so that the sliding of the conveying frames 2 can be controlled conveniently.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a conveying assembly for driving a conveying roller 24 to rotate is arranged on a conveying frame 2, the conveying assembly comprises a conveying belt 4 and a plurality of supporting rollers 5 arranged at two ends of the conveying frame 2, the supporting rollers 5 are arranged along the length direction of the conveying roller 24, the supporting rollers 5 are rotationally connected with the conveying frame 2, and the supporting rollers 5 are arranged along the length direction of the conveying frame 2; the conveying belt 4 is arranged on the conveying frame 2 in a sliding manner, the conveying belt 4 is positioned below the conveying roller 24 and is attached to the conveying roller 24, and the conveying belt 4 can drive the conveying roller 24 to rotate when sliding; the end faces of a plurality of backing rolls 5 and the conveyer belt 4 deviating from the conveyer roll 24 are attached, and the conveyer belt 4 can be supported through the arrangement of the backing rolls 5, so that the conveyer belt 4 can be kept in an attached state with the conveyer roll 24, and the reliability of driving the conveyer roll 24 to rotate through the sliding of the conveyer belt 4 is improved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, conveying members for driving the conveying belt 4 to slide are arranged on the three conveying frames 2, each conveying member comprises a driving roller 6 rotationally connected with the conveying frame 2, the conveying belt 4 is wound on the driving roller 6, and the driving roller 6 can drive the conveying belt 4 to slide when rotating. The spline shaft 12 is further rotationally connected to the support frame 1, the spline shaft 12 is arranged along the length direction of the support frame 1, a support seat 13 for supporting the spline shaft 12 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 1, the spline shaft 12 is rotationally connected with the support seat 13, a driving groove 61 for the spline shaft 12 to penetrate is coaxially formed in the driving roller 6, and when one driving roller 6 rotates, the driving roller 6 can be driven to synchronously rotate by the spline shaft 12, so that conveying belts 4 on three conveying frames 2 can synchronously slide, energy sources required by the operation of the three conveying frames 2 are saved, the conveying speeds of the three conveying frames 2 are the same, and cargo conveying is facilitated through the cooperation of the three conveying frames 2.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a second driving source for driving one of the driving rollers 6 to rotate is arranged on the supporting frame 1, in the embodiment of the application, the second driving source is a second motor 14, the second motor 14 is located below the first frame 21 and is fixed with the first frame 21, an output shaft of the second motor 14 is connected with the driving roller 6 through a transmission chain 141, transmission chain wheels matched with the transmission chain 141 are coaxially arranged on the output shaft of the second motor 14 and the driving roller 6, the driving roller 6 can be driven to rotate under the action of chain transmission after the second motor 14 is started, and the reliability of driving the driving roller 6 to rotate through the second motor 14 is improved. Still be equipped with between first support body 21 and the support frame 1 and be used for providing the protection network 15 of protection to second motor 14, the one end and the first support body 21 of protection network 15 are fixed, and the other end and the support frame 1 of protection network 15 are fixed, through the setting of protection network 15 for external debris is difficult for causing the damage to second motor 14, thereby has prolonged the life of this roller.

The implementation principle of the roller machine for conveying cargoes provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: the first motor 331 is started, and the control shaft 36 is driven to rotate by the first motor 331, so that the control block 32 slides under the action of the control belt 34, and the overall size of the three conveying frames 2 can be adjusted; and then the second motor 14 is started, and the conveying belts 4 positioned on the three conveying frames 2 are driven to synchronously slide under the cooperation of the spline shaft 12 and the driving roller 6, so that the three conveying frames 2 can synchronously convey cargoes.

The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a roller machine for goods is carried, includes support frame (1) and carriage (2), support frame (1) are used for providing support to carriage (2), rotate on carriage (2) and be connected with many conveying rollers (24), its characterized in that: be equipped with on carriage (2) and be used for driving conveying roller (24) pivoted conveying subassembly, carriage (2) have a plurality ofly, a plurality of carriage (2) are arranged along the length direction of supporting frame (1), carriage (2) slip sets up on supporting frame (1), be equipped with slide rail (11) on supporting frame (1), be equipped with on carriage (2) with slide rail (11) complex slider (25), be equipped with the control assembly who is used for controlling carriage (2) to slide on supporting frame (1).

2. A roller machine for the delivery of goods according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying frame (2) comprises a first frame body (21), a second frame body (22) and a third frame body (23), wherein the second frame body (22) is positioned between the first frame body (21) and the third frame body (23), and the first frame body (21) is fixed with the supporting frame (1);

The control assembly comprises a control box (3) connected with a second frame body (22), control rods (31) are arranged on two sides of the control box (3), control through holes (311) used for the control rods (31) to penetrate are formed in the control box (3), one control rod (31) is connected with the first frame body (21) at one end deviating from the control box (3), the other control rod (31) is connected with the second frame body (22) at one end deviating from the control box (3), a control block (32) is connected to one end of the control rod (31) located in the control box (3), and the control block (32) is slidably arranged in the control box (3), and a control piece used for driving the control block (32) to slide is arranged in the control box (3).

3. A roller machine for the delivery of goods according to claim 2, characterized in that: the control piece comprises a control belt (34) and control shafts (36) arranged at two ends of the control box (3), the control shafts (36) are rotationally arranged in the control box (3), the control belt (34) is slidably arranged in the control box (3), the control shafts (36) arranged at two ends of the control box (3) are connected through the control belt (34), the control block (32) is connected with the end faces, deviating from the control shafts (36), of the control belt (34), when any control shaft (36) rotates, control rods (31) arranged at two sides of the control box (3) can be driven to oppositely or reversely slide, and a first driving source for driving any control shaft (36) to rotate is arranged on the control box (3).

4. A roller machine for the delivery of goods according to claim 3, characterized in that: the control box (3) is provided with a guide rod (33) corresponding to the control block (32), and the control block (32) is provided with a guide through hole (321) for the guide rod (33) to penetrate.

5. A roller machine for the delivery of goods according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying assembly comprises a conveying belt (4) and a plurality of supporting rollers (5) arranged on a conveying frame (2), the supporting rollers (5) are rotationally connected with the conveying frame (2), the supporting rollers (5) are arranged along the length direction of the conveying frame (2), the conveying belt (4) is slidably arranged on the conveying frame (2), the conveying belt (4) is attached to the conveying rollers (24), the conveying rollers (24) can be driven to rotate when the conveying belt (4) slides, the supporting rollers (5) are attached to the end faces, deviating from the conveying rollers (24), of the conveying belt (4), and the supporting rollers (5) are used for providing support for the conveying belt (4), and conveying members used for driving the conveying belt (4) to slide are arranged on the conveying frame (2).

6. A roller machine for the delivery of goods according to claim 5, characterized in that: the conveying part comprises a driving roller (6) which is rotationally connected with a conveying frame (2), the driving roller (4) is wound on the driving roller (6), the driving roller (6) can drive the driving roller (4) to slide when rotating, a spline shaft (12) is rotationally connected to the supporting frame (1), the spline shaft (12) is arranged along the length direction of the supporting frame (1), a supporting seat (13) which is used for supporting the spline shaft (12) is arranged on the supporting frame (1), a driving groove (61) which is used for the spline shaft (12) to penetrate is coaxially formed in the driving roller (6), any driving roller (6) can drive the rest driving roller (6) to synchronously rotate through the spline shaft (12) when rotating, and a second driving source which is used for driving any driving roller (6) to rotate is arranged on the supporting frame (1).

7. A roller machine for the delivery of goods according to claim 1, characterized in that: and anti-collision buffer blocks (26) are arranged on the conveying frames (2), and after two adjacent conveying frames (2) slide in opposite directions, the anti-collision buffer blocks (26) on the two conveying frames (2) are propped against each other.

8. A roller machine for the delivery of goods according to claim 6, characterized in that: the support frame (1) is provided with a protective net (15) for protecting the second driving source.