CN221581542U - Aluminum block surface leveling machine - Google Patents

Aluminum block surface leveling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221581542U
CN221581542U CN202323159670.1U CN202323159670U CN221581542U CN 221581542 U CN221581542 U CN 221581542U CN 202323159670 U CN202323159670 U CN 202323159670U CN 221581542 U CN221581542 U CN 221581542U
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China
Prior art keywords
pressing
jack
aluminum block
top beam
pressure
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CN202323159670.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾世宁
朱洋
王涛
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Hongzhen Precision Mould Wujiang Co ltd
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Hongzhen Precision Mould Wujiang Co ltd
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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of metal surface leveling, and discloses an aluminum block surface leveling machine which comprises a workbench, wherein two support posts are vertically arranged on two sides of the workbench along the length direction, a top beam is fixedly connected between the tops of the two support posts, a pressing beam is arranged on the two support posts in a sliding mode, the pressing beam is arranged in parallel with the top beam, a jack is arranged between the pressing beam and the top beam, a cylinder body of the jack is vertically arranged and fixedly connected with the pressing beam, a pressing plate is arranged on one side, facing to the jack, of the top beam, the end part of a piston rod of the jack is in contact with the pressing plate to place an aluminum block below the pressing beam, the end part of the piston rod of the jack applies pressure to the top beam through the pressing plate, and the pressing beam is subjected to downward movement of reaction pressure of the cylinder body of the jack to apply pressure to the aluminum block due to the fact that the top beam is fixed. The application has the effects of improving the qualification rate of the aluminum block and improving the correction work efficiency.

Description

Aluminum block surface leveling machine
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of metal surface leveling, in particular to an aluminum block surface leveling machine.
Background
Aluminum is the most abundant metal element in the crust, and the storage is huge. Among metal breeds, ranking is next to steel, being the second largest category of metal. Because of the two outstanding characteristics of light weight and corrosion resistance of aluminum, the aluminum alloy is widely applied to the building manufacturing industry, has lower density and higher strength of aluminum metal, and has better electrical conductivity, corrosion resistance and thermal conductivity, so the aluminum alloy is widely applied to the industry.
In order to make other materials with aluminum metal better, it is first necessary to make the aluminum metal into aluminum blocks for further processing. In the actual production and processing process of the aluminum block, the requirement of the surface flatness of the aluminum block is often met before the aluminum block is used in the next step, so that the surface of the aluminum block is required to be corrected, and the production requirement can be met.
In the prior art, the conventional aluminum metal surface leveling mode comprises manual hammer correction or high points of the whole surface are removed by friction and cutting force, so that the surface of the aluminum metal surface leveling mode is smoother, the working strength is high, the flatness of the surface of an aluminum block after manual correction can be difficult to meet the requirement, and in order to enable the aluminum block to meet the production requirement, a long time is required to be consumed manually in the correction process, and the overall working efficiency is greatly reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to improve the qualification rate of aluminum blocks and improve the correction work efficiency, the application provides an aluminum block surface leveling machine.
The application provides an aluminum block surface leveling machine which adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides an aluminium piece surface leveling machine, includes the workstation, the workstation is provided with two pillars along length direction's both sides are vertical, two fixedly connected with back timber between the pillar top, two the joint slip is provided with the pressure roof beam on the pillar, pressure roof beam and back timber parallel arrangement, just be provided with the jack between pressure roof beam and the back timber, the vertical setting of jack, its cylinder body and pressure roof beam fixed connection, the back timber is provided with the pressure board towards one side of jack, the tip of jack piston rod is contradicted with the pressure board, places the aluminium piece in the below of pressure roof beam, the piston rod tip of jack exerts pressure to the back timber through the pressure board, because the back timber is motionless, the pressure roof beam receives the reaction pressure downward movement of jack cylinder body and exerts pressure to the aluminium piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel places the aluminium piece of waiting to correct the surface under the pressure roof beam, drives the jack this moment, and the piston rod tip of jack is through contradicting the pressure board and applys pressure to fixed back timber, and the cylinder body of jack then receives the reaction force to promote the pressure roof beam downward movement, thereby applys even pressure to the surface of aluminium piece, makes the surface of aluminium piece pressed to leveling. The leveling machine not only improves the qualification rate of the aluminum blocks after being pressed and leveled, but also improves the working efficiency of aluminum block leveling.
Optionally, a plurality of elastic resetting pieces are arranged between the pressing beam and the top beam, each elastic resetting piece is vertically arranged, one end of each elastic resetting piece is connected with the pressing beam, and the other end of each elastic resetting piece is connected with the top beam.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the surface of the aluminum block is flattened, the jack restores to a contracted state, the jack does not generate pressure on the pressing beam any more, and the elastic reset pieces start to reset to pull the pressing beam back to the initial position.
Optionally, the elastic restoring piece is an extension spring, one side of the pressing beam and the top beam, which is close to the extension spring, is provided with a positioning ring corresponding to each extension spring, one end drag hook of the extension spring is buckled with the positioning ring on the pressing beam, and the other end drag hook is buckled with the positioning ring on the top beam.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after extension spring is used for a long time, when the degree of wear reaches the degree that needs to be changed, take off the drag hook from the holding ring after, can change new extension spring, the setting of holding ring provides the convenience for extension spring's change.
Optionally, two parallel limiting plates extend from the end of the pressing beam, which is close to the support, and a limiting groove is formed between the two parallel limiting plates and the end of the pressing beam, and the support is located in the limiting groove and is in sliding fit with the limiting groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pillar provides the effect of direction for the reciprocates of pressure roof beam, and simultaneously, the spacing groove provides spacing effect for the reciprocates of pressure roof beam.
Optionally, a reinforcing rib is arranged at the joint of the top beam and the support.
By adopting the technical scheme, the connection between the top beam and the support column is reinforced by the reinforcing ribs.
Optionally, a rubber pad for increasing friction force is paved on the workbench.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when setting up messenger's aluminium piece was placed under the pressure roof beam, be difficult for taking place the skew at the pressurized in-process, improve the qualification rate of aluminium piece after the leveling.
Optionally, a pressing plate for increasing the pressing area is arranged at the bottom of the pressing beam.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the area of exerting pressure of pressure beam to the aluminium piece has been increased in the setting of pressure plate, can adapt to the aluminium piece of more sizes, reduces the aluminium piece and forms the probability of spill in the compression in-process.
Optionally, the relative one side of two parallel limiting plates is all rotated and is provided with the gyro wheel, the standing groove has been seted up to corresponding gyro wheel on the limiting plate, be provided with the pivot in the standing groove along the horizontal direction, the gyro wheel cover is established in the pivot, works as press the roof beam up-and-down motion, press the roof beam to take the gyro wheel to rotate along the pillar is vertical.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the gyro wheel along the vertical rotation of pillar to reduce sliding fit's frictional force between pressure roof beam and the pillar, reduce the pressure roof beam and produce the possibility of blocking when up-and-down motion.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. The operating personnel place the aluminium block of waiting to correct the surface under the pressure beam, drive the jack this moment, the piston rod tip of jack is through contradicting to pressing plate to fixed back timber application pressure, and the cylinder body of jack then receives the reaction force to promote the pressure beam and move downwards, thereby exert even pressure to the surface of aluminium block, make the surface of aluminium block pressed to leveling. The leveling machine not only improves the qualification rate of the aluminum blocks after being pressed and leveled, but also improves the working efficiency of aluminum block leveling;
2. After the surface of the aluminum block is flattened, the jack is restored to a contracted state, the jack does not generate pressure on the pressing beam any more, and the elastic reset pieces start to reset to pull the pressing beam back to the initial position;
3. The end part, close to the support column, of the pressing beam extends to form two parallel limiting plates, a limiting groove is formed between the two parallel limiting plates and the end part of the pressing beam, and the support column is located in the limiting groove and is in sliding fit with the limiting groove.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is a schematic overall structure of embodiment 2.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 regarding a roller.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. A work table; 11. a rubber pad; 2. a support post; 3. a top beam; 31. a pressing plate; 4. pressing a beam; 41. a limiting plate; 411. a placement groove; 412. a rotating shaft; 413. a roller; 42. a limit groove; 5. a jack; 6. an elastic reset piece; 7. a positioning ring; 8. reinforcing ribs; 9. and pressing the plate.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses an aluminum block surface leveling machine.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, an aluminum block surface leveling machine comprises a workbench 1, two support posts 2 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the workbench 1 along the length direction along the vertical direction, a top beam 3 is fixedly connected between the tops of the two support posts 2, a pressing beam 4 is arranged on the two support posts 2 in a sliding mode, the top beam 3 and the pressing beam 4 are arranged in parallel, a jack 5 is arranged between the top beam 3 and the pressing beam 4, a pressing plate 31 is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the jack 5, of the top beam 3, a plurality of elastic reset pieces 6 are further arranged between the top beam 3 and the pressing beam 4, the bottom of a cylinder body of the jack 5 is fixedly connected with the top of the pressing beam 4, and the end portion of a piston rod of the jack 5 is in abutting arrangement with the pressing plate 31.
Referring to fig. 1, an operator places an aluminum block on a surface to be corrected under a pressing beam 4, drives a jack 5 at this time, applies pressure to a fixed top beam 3 by abutting a pressing plate 31 at the end of a piston rod of the jack 5, and a cylinder body of the jack 5 receives a reaction force to push the pressing beam 4 to move downwards, so that uniform pressure is applied to the surface of the aluminum block, after the surface of the aluminum block completes flattening work, the jack 5 is restored to a contracted state, the jack 5 does not generate pressure on the pressing beam 4 any more at this time, and a plurality of elastic reset pieces 6 start to reset to pull the pressing beam 4 back to an initial position.
Referring to fig. 1, the end portion of the press beam 4 near the support post 2 is integrally formed and extends to form two parallel limiting plates 41, a limiting groove 42 is formed between the two parallel limiting plates 41 and the end portion of the press beam 4, and the support post 2 is located inside the limiting groove 42 and is in sliding fit with the limiting groove 42.
Referring to fig. 1, the elastic restoring member 6 may be any elastic workpiece capable of restoring, in this embodiment, an extension spring is vertically disposed on two sides of the jack 5 along a length direction of the top beam 3, a positioning ring 7 is fixedly disposed on one side of the pressing beam 4 and one side of the top beam 3, which is close to the extension spring, corresponding to each extension spring, one end of the extension spring is fastened with the positioning ring 7 on the pressing beam 4, and the other end of the extension spring is fastened with the positioning ring 7 on the top beam 3.
Referring to fig. 1, in order to reinforce the connection between the top beam 3 and the pillar 2, reinforcing ribs 8 are fixedly provided at both junctions of the top beam 3 and the pillar 2.
Referring to fig. 1, a rubber pad 11 is fixedly laid on a table 1 so that the aluminum block is not easily displaced during pressing.
The implementation principle of the aluminum block surface leveling machine provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: the operating personnel place the aluminium block of waiting to correct the surface under pressure beam 4, drive jack 5 this moment, the piston rod tip of jack 5 is through the conflict to be pressed board 31 and is exerted pressure to fixed back timber 3, and the cylinder body of jack 5 then receives the reaction force to promote pressure beam 4 downward movement, thereby exert even pressure to the surface of aluminium block, extension spring is in tensile state this moment. After the surface of the aluminum block is flattened, the jack 5 is restored to a contracted state, and at the moment, the jack 5 does not generate pressure on the pressing beam 4 any more, the tension spring starts to reset, and the pressing beam 4 is pulled back to the initial position.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the opposite sides of two parallel limiting plates 41 are both provided with rollers 413 for reducing friction force generated during sliding with the support 2, the corresponding rollers 413 on the limiting plates 41 are provided with placing slots 411, a rotating shaft 412 is fixedly arranged in the placing slots 411 along the horizontal direction, the rollers 413 are sleeved on the rotating shaft 412, and when the press beam 4 moves up and down, the press beam 4 drives the rollers 413 to vertically rotate along the support 2. A pressing plate 9 is also fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pressing beam 4.
The implementation principle of the embodiment 2 is as follows: by the vertical rotation of the roller 413 along the support column 2, the friction force of sliding fit between the press beam 4 and the support column 2 is reduced, and by arranging the pressing plate 9, the pressing area of the press beam 4 to the aluminum block is increased.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.

Claims (6)

1. An aluminium piece surface leveling machine, its characterized in that: the aluminum block pressing device comprises a workbench (1), wherein two support columns (2) are vertically arranged on two sides of the workbench (1) along the length direction, a top beam (3) is fixedly connected between the tops of the two support columns (2), a pressing beam (4) is arranged on the two support columns (2) in a sliding mode, the pressing beam (4) and the top beam (3) are arranged in parallel, a jack (5) is arranged between the pressing beam (4) and the top beam (3), the jack (5) is vertically arranged, a cylinder body of the jack is fixedly connected with the pressing beam (4), a pressing plate (31) is arranged on one side, facing the jack (5), of the top beam (3), of a piston rod end portion of the jack (5) is in contact with the pressing plate (31), an aluminum block is placed below the pressing beam (4), the piston rod end portion of the jack (5) applies pressure to the top beam (3) through the pressing plate (31), and the pressing block (4) is applied to the aluminum block through downward movement under the reaction pressure of the cylinder body of the jack (5).
Two parallel limiting plates (41) extend from the end part, close to the support column (2), of the press beam (4), and a limiting groove (42) is formed between the two parallel limiting plates (41) and the end part of the press beam (4), and the support column (2) is positioned in the limiting groove (42) and is in sliding fit with the limiting groove (42);
The utility model discloses a pressure beam, including pressure beam (4), including limiting plate (41), locating plate (41) and support (2), two parallel limiting plate (41) are all rotated and are provided with gyro wheel (413) on one side opposite, locating plate (411) have been seted up to corresponding gyro wheel (413) on limiting plate (41), be provided with pivot (412) in the horizontal direction in locating plate (411), gyro wheel (413) cover are established on pivot (412), works as pressure beam (4) up-and-down motion, pressure beam (4) are carried gyro wheel (413) and are rotated along pillar (2) is vertical.
2. An aluminum block surface leveler as recited in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of elastic reset pieces (6) are arranged between the pressing beam (4) and the top beam (3), each elastic reset piece (6) is vertically arranged, one end of each elastic reset piece (6) is connected with the pressing beam (4), and the other end of each elastic reset piece is connected with the top beam (3).
3. An aluminum block surface leveler as recited in claim 2, wherein: the elastic reset piece (6) is an extension spring, one side of the pressing beam (4) and the top beam (3) close to the extension spring is provided with a positioning ring (7) corresponding to each extension spring, one end of the extension spring is connected with the positioning ring (7) on the pressing beam (4) in a fastening mode, and the other end of the extension spring is connected with the positioning ring (7) on the top beam (3) in a fastening mode.
4. An aluminum block surface leveler as recited in claim 1, wherein: the joint of the top beam (3) and the support column (2) is provided with a reinforcing rib (8).
5. An aluminum block surface leveler as recited in claim 1, wherein: a rubber pad (11) for increasing friction force is paved on the workbench (1).
6. An aluminum block surface leveler as recited in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the pressing beam (4) is provided with a pressing plate (9) for increasing the pressing area.
CN202323159670.1U 2023-11-22 2023-11-22 Aluminum block surface leveling machine Active CN221581542U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323159670.1U CN221581542U (en) 2023-11-22 2023-11-22 Aluminum block surface leveling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323159670.1U CN221581542U (en) 2023-11-22 2023-11-22 Aluminum block surface leveling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221581542U true CN221581542U (en) 2024-08-23

Family

ID=92397392

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323159670.1U Active CN221581542U (en) 2023-11-22 2023-11-22 Aluminum block surface leveling machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221581542U (en)

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