CN221580798U - Construction site garbage disposal device - Google Patents

Construction site garbage disposal device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221580798U
CN221580798U CN202323541105.1U CN202323541105U CN221580798U CN 221580798 U CN221580798 U CN 221580798U CN 202323541105 U CN202323541105 U CN 202323541105U CN 221580798 U CN221580798 U CN 221580798U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage box
crushing
box
construction site
roller
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Application number
CN202323541105.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨沛达
徐阳华
迟强
要卫军
王丽雄
王付
刘彦斌
裴晓磊
董毅
王宣
任鹏宇
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China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202323541105.1U priority Critical patent/CN221580798U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/58Construction or demolition [C&D] waste

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  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage disposal device for a construction site, which comprises a storage box and a crushing box arranged at the top of the storage box; the bottom of the crushing box is communicated with the top of the storage box; a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box, and a feed inlet is formed in the top of the crushing box; a screen plate is arranged in the storage box, and divides the storage box into an upper space and a lower space; a first discharge hole is formed in one side of the upper space, and a second discharge hole is formed in one side of the lower space and used for discharging crushed aggregates; the storage box is provided with a pushing mechanism capable of pushing crushed aggregates out of the storage box. The landfill efficiency is improved, and the number and area requirements of landfill sites are reduced; through layering mechanism, can separate the crushed aggregates of great volume and the crushed aggregates of less volume, can take out the crushed aggregates of great volume alone, further smash, make things convenient for post treatment.

Description

Construction site garbage disposal device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction equipment, and particularly relates to a garbage disposal device for a construction site.
Background
The construction waste refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste masonry and other wastes generated by people in the production activities of construction industry such as removing, building, finishing, repairing and the like, and can be classified according to the generation sources and can be divided into engineering dregs, finishing waste, removing waste, engineering slurry and the like.
Along with the development of technology, the garbage pool equipment is also rapidly developed, the number and the types of garbage pools are also more and more, garbage is collected and concentrated in the garbage pool, along with the continuous progress of production capacity and the continuous change of demands, the use requirement of people on the garbage pool on a construction site is also higher and higher.
But current crushing rubbish pond is when smashing construction waste, and the construction waste after smashing is piled up in crushing case's bottom easily for the clearance is comparatively difficult, and the large lump material of doping in the crushed aggregates influences the aftertreatment.
Disclosure of utility model
Therefore, the utility model provides a garbage disposal device for a construction site, which aims to solve the problems of inconvenient use and large size difference of crushed aggregates in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a garbage disposal device for a construction site comprises a storage box and a crushing box arranged at the top of the storage box; the bottom of the crushing box is communicated with the top of the storage box;
A crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box, and a feed inlet is formed in the top of the crushing box;
A screen plate is arranged in the storage box, and divides the storage box into an upper space and a lower space;
A first discharge hole is formed in one side of the upper space, and a second discharge hole is formed in one side of the lower space and used for discharging crushed aggregates;
the storage box is provided with a pushing mechanism capable of pushing crushed aggregates out of the storage box.
Further, the crushing mechanism comprises a driving assembly, a first blade assembly and a second blade assembly which is matched with the first blade assembly;
The first blade assembly comprises a first roller, the first roller is rotatably arranged in the crushing box, a plurality of first crushing blades are annularly arranged on the outer wall of the first roller, and a first turbine is arranged at the end part of the first roller;
The second blade assembly comprises a second roller, the second roller is rotatably arranged in the crushing box, a plurality of second crushing blades are annularly arranged on the outer wall of the second roller, a second turbine is arranged at the end part of the second roller, and a plurality of first crushing blades and a plurality of second crushing blades are arranged in a staggered manner and used for crushing materials;
The driving assembly comprises a driving motor and a worm connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the worm is meshed with the first turbine and the second turbine at the same time.
Further, a vibration motor is arranged on the screen plate.
Further, the vibration motor is arranged at the bottom of the sieve plate.
Further, the pushing mechanism comprises a first pushing mechanism and a second pushing mechanism which are respectively arranged in the upper space and the lower space, and the first pushing mechanism and the second pushing mechanism are the same;
The first pushing mechanism comprises a mounting plate fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the storage box, a hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, the output end of the hydraulic rod penetrates through the storage box, and a movable plate is fixedly arranged at the end part of the hydraulic rod.
Further, the first discharging hole and the second discharging hole are respectively provided with a door plate.
Further, the bottom of the storage box is provided with a water leakage hole.
Further, a filter screen is arranged at the inlet of the water leakage hole.
The utility model has the following advantages: through the arrangement of the crushing mechanism, garbage can be crushed in advance, and after the garbage is crushed, the garbage is convenient to classify and recycle, so that the recycling and cyclic utilization of resources are facilitated; through layering mechanism, can separate the crushed aggregates of great volume and the crushed aggregates of less volume, can take out the crushed aggregates of great volume alone, further smash, make things convenient for post treatment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the drawings in the following description are exemplary only and that other implementations can be obtained from the extensions of the drawings provided without inventive effort.
The mechanisms, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the present specification are used in conjunction with the disclosure of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the applicable limitations of the present utility model, so that any modification, variation in proportions, or adjustment of sizes of the mechanisms, proportions, etc. should be construed as falling within the scope of the disclosure without affecting the efficacy or achievement of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of another overall structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a pulverizing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a screen plate installation structure provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a mounting structure of a stripper plate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, but it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the examples described below are some, but not all, examples of the present utility model, and are intended to be illustrative of the present utility model only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The embodiment of the specification provides a garbage disposal device for a construction site, referring to fig. 1 and 2, comprising a storage box 1 and a crushing box 2 arranged at the top of the storage box 1; the bottom of the crushing box 2 is communicated with the top of the storage box 1; specifically, crushed aggregates after crushing the crushing box can directly enter the storage box.
The crushing box 2 is internally provided with a crushing mechanism 3. In one possible implementation, referring to fig. 3, the pulverizing mechanism 3 includes a drive assembly, a first blade assembly, and a second blade assembly cooperatively mounted with the first blade assembly; the first blade assembly comprises a first roller 304, the first roller 304 is rotatably arranged in the crushing box 2, a plurality of first crushing blades 305 are annularly arranged on the outer wall of the first roller 304, and a first turbine 306 is arranged at the end part of the first roller 304; the second blade assembly comprises a second roller, the second roller is rotatably arranged inside the crushing box, a plurality of second crushing blades are annularly arranged on the outer wall of the second roller, and a second turbine is arranged at the end part of the second roller. It should be noted that the first blade assembly and the second blade assembly are basically identical in that the plurality of first crushing blades 305 are staggered with the plurality of second crushing blades for crushing the material. The drive assembly comprises a drive motor 302 and a worm 303 connected to the output of the drive motor 302, the worm 303 being in engagement with both the first worm gear 306 and the second worm gear.
The top of the crushing box 2 is provided with a feed inlet 5; a screen plate 11 is arranged in the storage box 1, and the screen plate 11 divides the storage box into an upper space 12 and a lower space 13; a first discharge hole is formed in one side of the upper space 12, and a second discharge hole is formed in one side of the lower space 13 and used for discharging crushed aggregates; the storage box 1 is provided with a pushing mechanism 4 which can push crushed aggregates out of the storage box. In one possible implementation, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, the pushing mechanism 4 includes a first pushing mechanism and a second pushing mechanism, where the first pushing mechanism and the second pushing mechanism are the same and are respectively disposed in the upper space 12 and the lower space 13, and the first pushing mechanism and the second pushing mechanism are the same; the first pushing mechanism comprises a mounting plate fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the storage box, the mounting plate is of an L-shaped structure, a hydraulic rod 401 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, the output end of the hydraulic rod penetrates through the storage box, and a movable plate 402 is fixedly arranged at the end of the hydraulic rod. Specifically, one side of the outer wall of the storage box 1 is connected with a mounting plate, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 401, the output end of the hydraulic rod 401 penetrates through the storage box 1 and the end part of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a movable plate 402, the outer wall of the movable plate 402 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the storage box 1, and more specifically, the specific operation method and the working principle of the pushing mechanism 4 are that in the working process, a worker can open the hydraulic rod 401, so that the output end of the hydraulic rod 401 pushes the movable plate 402 to move, and garbage inside the storage box 1 is pushed out of the storage box 1.
During the use, the staff can put into the inside of smashing case 2 with rubbish through feed inlet 5, then the staff can turn on motor 302 for the output of motor 302 drives worm 303 and rotates, thereby drives turbine 306 and rotates, and turbine 306 can drive bull stick 304 and a rotation section of thick bamboo rotation when rotating, thereby drives crushing blade 305 and do the opposite rotation, smashes the processing to rubbish, then can be by pushing away rubbish outside storage box 1 by pushing away material mechanism 4 after smashing. After the chopped garbage enters the knife storage box, the chopped garbage firstly enters an upper space to screen the garbage, large particles and the garbage which is not crushed after the garbage is leaked are blocked into the upper space, the garbage with smaller particles is leaked into a lower space to be recovered, and the large particles are pushed out by the pushing mechanism to be secondarily crushed.
Further preferably, referring to fig. 4, the screen plate 11 is provided with a vibration motor 14. The material falling speed and efficiency are quickened.
Further preferably, the outer wall one side of the storage box 1 is rotationally connected with a door plate 6 through a hinge, more specifically, through the arrangement of the door plate 6, a worker can conveniently open the door plate 6, push garbage out of the storage box 1 through the cooperation pushing mechanism 4, a lock sleeve 7 is arranged on the outer wall one side of the door plate 6, a lock catch matched with the lock sleeve 7 is constructed on the outer wall one side of the storage box 1, more specifically, the lock catch and the lock sleeve 7 are arranged, the door plate 6 and the storage box 1 can be clamped together, and the worker can sleeve a mechanical lock at the hole of the lock catch.
Further preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in some embodiments, a water leakage hole is formed at the bottom of the storage box 1, a filter screen is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water leakage hole, and the filter screen is provided with a water leakage hole inlet, so that accumulated water in the storage box 1 can be discharged.
The utility model is not limited to the above-described alternative embodiments, and any person who may derive other various types of products in the light of the present utility model, however, any changes in shape or mechanism thereof, all falling within the technical solutions defined in the scope of the claims of the present utility model, fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The garbage disposal device for the construction site is characterized by comprising a storage box and a crushing box arranged at the top of the storage box; the bottom of the crushing box is communicated with the top of the storage box;
A crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box, and a feed inlet is formed in the top of the crushing box;
A screen plate is arranged in the storage box, and divides the storage box into an upper space and a lower space;
A first discharge hole is formed in one side of the upper space, and a second discharge hole is formed in one side of the lower space and used for discharging crushed aggregates;
the storage box is provided with a pushing mechanism capable of pushing crushed aggregates out of the storage box.
2. The construction site waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein said comminution mechanism comprises a drive assembly, a first blade assembly and a second blade assembly mounted in cooperation with said first blade assembly;
The first blade assembly comprises a first roller, the first roller is rotatably arranged in the crushing box, a plurality of first crushing blades are annularly arranged on the outer wall of the first roller, and a first turbine is arranged at the end part of the first roller;
The second blade assembly comprises a second roller, the second roller is rotatably arranged in the crushing box, a plurality of second crushing blades are annularly arranged on the outer wall of the second roller, a second turbine is arranged at the end part of the second roller, and a plurality of first crushing blades and a plurality of second crushing blades are arranged in a staggered manner and used for crushing materials;
The driving assembly comprises a driving motor and a worm connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the worm is meshed with the first turbine and the second turbine at the same time.
3. The construction site garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the screen plate is provided with a vibration motor.
4. A construction site waste disposal device according to claim 3, wherein the vibration motor is provided at the bottom of the screen plate.
5. The construction site garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a first pushing mechanism and a second pushing mechanism, which are respectively disposed in the upper space and the lower space, and the first pushing mechanism and the second pushing mechanism are identical;
The first pushing mechanism comprises a mounting plate fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the storage box, a hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, the output end of the hydraulic rod penetrates through the storage box, and a movable plate is fixedly arranged at the end part of the hydraulic rod.
6. The construction site garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first discharge port and the second discharge port are respectively provided with a door plate.
7. The construction site garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the storage box is provided with a water leakage hole.
8. The construction site garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 7, wherein a filter screen is provided at an inlet of the water leakage hole.
CN202323541105.1U 2023-12-25 2023-12-25 Construction site garbage disposal device Active CN221580798U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323541105.1U CN221580798U (en) 2023-12-25 2023-12-25 Construction site garbage disposal device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323541105.1U CN221580798U (en) 2023-12-25 2023-12-25 Construction site garbage disposal device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221580798U true CN221580798U (en) 2024-08-23

Family

ID=92414408

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323541105.1U Active CN221580798U (en) 2023-12-25 2023-12-25 Construction site garbage disposal device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221580798U (en)

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