Waste material cleaning device of building construction site
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a waste cleaning device for a building construction site.
Background
Waste cleaning devices at construction sites typically include a series of equipment and systems intended to effectively process, sort and clean construction waste. Such waste may include various materials such as concrete chips, bricks, lumber, metal, and the like.
The existing waste material cleaning device for part of building construction sites cannot screen crushed concrete waste materials when crushing the concrete waste materials, the waste materials contain particles of different sizes and types, the waste materials can be used only by further screening the waste materials, and the working flow is complex.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a waste cleaning device for a construction site, which aims to solve the problems that when a part of waste cleaning devices for the construction site in the prior art pulverize concrete waste, the pulverized concrete waste cannot be screened, and the working flow is complicated.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a waste material cleaning device on building construction scene, includes the bottom plate, both sides all fixedly connected with support around the top of bottom plate, two near one end fixedly connected with crushing room of support, the top fixedly connected with sliding seat of bottom plate, the top left side fixedly connected with drive assembly of sliding seat, the inside of crushing room rotates and is connected with two crushing rolls, the rear end fixedly connected with ganged gear of crushing rolls, the outside of drive assembly rotates and is connected with the sieve, the inside of sieve is provided with power component, power component's outside threaded connection has the sliding block, the inside of sliding block is provided with the sliding tray, the inside sliding connection of sliding tray has the scraper blade, the inside of sliding tray is provided with a plurality of push springs, the right side fixedly connected with baffle of sliding seat, the top fixedly connected with conveying subassembly of bottom plate.
Further, the drive assembly comprises a first motor, an isolation chamber I, a first drive rotating rod, a second drive rotating rod, an isolation chamber II, a third drive rotating rod, a transmission crank and a traction handle, wherein the bottom end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the sliding seat, the bottom end of the first isolation chamber is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the sliding seat, the rear end of the first drive rotating rod is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor, the bottom end of the second drive rotating rod is rotationally connected to the inside of the first isolation chamber, the right side of the second isolation chamber is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing chamber, the third drive rotating rod is rotationally connected to the inside of the second isolation chamber, the rear side of the transmission crank is fixedly connected to the front side of the first drive rotating rod, and the right side of the traction handle is rotationally connected to the inside of the sieve plate.
Further, the power component comprises a second motor and a threaded rod, wherein the second motor is arranged inside the left side of the sieve plate, and the threaded rod is rotationally connected inside the sieve plate.
Further, the conveying assembly comprises a collecting barrel, a round pipe, a discharging block and a conveying auger, wherein the bottom end of the collecting barrel is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate, the top end of the round pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the discharging block, the bottom end of the discharging block is fixedly connected to the top end of the crushing chamber, and the conveying auger is rotationally connected to the inside of the round pipe.
Further, the inside sliding connection of sliding seat has the collection box, the support with the sliding seat contacts.
Further, the sieve plate is slidably connected to the top end of the inside of the sliding seat, and the linkage gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing chamber.
Further, the rear end of the outer side of the first driving rotating rod is rotationally connected to the inside of the first isolation chamber, and the top end of the second driving rotating rod is rotationally connected to the inside of the second isolation chamber.
Further, the scraping plate is contacted with the sieve plate, and the bottom ends of the pushing springs are fixedly connected to the top end of the scraping plate.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, through the mutual matching of the structures of the traction handle, the sieve plate, the conveying auger, the blanking block and the like, the concrete waste is more uniform by screening while crushing the waste, the particle size of the waste is regulated and controlled, the engineering requirements are met, the working flow is reduced, and the efficiency is improved.
2. According to the utility model, under the mutual coordination of the structures such as the sliding block, the sliding groove, the scraping plate, the pushing spring and the like, the efficiency of collecting and maintaining the large-particle concrete aggregate is realized, the manual cleaning of the sieve plate by workers is avoided, and the labor intensity is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a waste cleaning device for a construction site according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a collecting barrel of a waste cleaning device for a construction site according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the structure of a crushing chamber of a waste cleaning device for a construction site according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at B;
FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the structure of the blanking block of the waste cleaning device for construction sites according to the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is a sectional view of a sliding block structure of a waste cleaning device for construction sites according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. A bottom plate; 2. a bracket; 3. a pulverizing chamber; 4. a sliding seat; 5. a first motor; 6. isolating a first chamber; 7. driving a first rotating rod; 8. driving a second rotating rod; 9. isolation room II; 10. driving a rotating rod III; 11. crushing and grinding; 12. a linkage gear; 13. a drive crank; 14. a pulling handle; 15. a sieve plate; 16. a second motor; 17. a threaded rod; 18. a sliding block; 19. a sliding groove; 20. a scraper; 21. a pushing spring; 22. a guide plate; 23. a collecting barrel; 24. a round tube; 25. discharging a material block; 26. conveying the auger; 27. and (5) collecting a box.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3 and 6, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a waste material cleaning device in construction scene, including bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1's design is the equipment in order to support the top, both sides are all fixedly connected with support 2 around bottom plate 1's top, support 2's design is in order to support crushing room 3, two near one end fixedly connected with crushing room 3 of support 2, bottom plate 1's top fixedly connected with sliding seat 4, sliding seat 4's design is in order to make things convenient for sieve 15 to slide, sliding seat 4's top left side fixedly connected with actuating unit, crushing room 3's inside rotates and is connected with two crushing rollers 11, crushing roller 11's design is in order to crush concrete, crushing roller 11's rear end fixedly connected with linkage gear 12, linkage gear 12's design is in order to drive the crushing roller 11 of front side through the rear side, crushing actuating unit's outside rotation is connected with sieve 15, sieve 15's design is in order to divide the concrete, power component's outside threaded connection has sliding block 18, sliding block 18's design is in order to cooperate with scraper blade 20, thereby carry out collecting box 18 to collect the large granule on 15, sliding seat 19 is in order to make the inside 21 of sliding seat 19, the inside is in order to make the inside 21 of the inside groove that the sliding drum that is connected with the spring 19, the inside is in order to make the collecting channel 20, the inside is in order to push away the inside of the groove of the roller 19, the inside is in order to make the collecting channel 20, the inside is in order to push down the inside is in order to separate concrete, the inside is provided with the power component, the inside is provided with the sliding plate 20.
As shown in fig. 1-2 and fig. 5, the driving assembly comprises a first motor 5, an isolation chamber 6, a first driving rotating rod 7, a second driving rotating rod 8, an isolation chamber 9, a third driving rotating rod 10, a transmission crank 13 and a traction handle 14, wherein the bottom end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the sliding seat 4, the first motor 5 is designed to drive the first driving rotating rod 7 so as to drive the second driving rotating rod 8 and the transmission crank 13, the bottom end of the first isolation chamber 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the sliding seat 4, the rear end of the first driving rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor 5, the outer bottom end of the second driving rotating rod 8 is rotatably connected to the inside of the first isolation chamber 6, the right side of the second isolation chamber 9 is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing chamber 3, the third driving rotating rod 10 is rotatably connected to the inside of the second isolation chamber 9, the third driving rotating rod 10 is designed to drive the crushing roller 11 at the rear side, the rear side of the transmission crank 13 is fixedly connected to the front side of the first driving rotating rod 7, the transmission crank 13 is designed to drive the traction handle 14 so as to drive the traction handle 14, thereby drive the sieve plate 15 to move, the outside the inside the crushing 15, and the inside the crushing 15 is rotatably connected to the inside the sieve plate 14.
As shown in fig. 3, the power assembly includes a second motor 16 and a threaded rod 17, the second motor 16 is disposed inside the left side of the screen plate 15, the threaded rod 17 is rotationally connected inside the screen plate 15, the second motor 16 is designed to drive the threaded rod 17, thereby driving the sliding block 18, the conveying assembly includes a collecting barrel 23, a round tube 24, a lower material block 25 and a conveying auger 26, the bottom end of the collecting barrel 23 is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate 1, the top end of the round tube 24 is fixedly connected inside the lower material block 25, the bottom end of the lower material block 25 is fixedly connected to the top end of the crushing chamber 3, the conveying auger 26 is rotationally connected to the inside of the round tube 24, the round tube 24 is designed to cooperate with the conveying auger 26 to convey large-particle concrete in the collecting barrel 23 into the crushing chamber 3 again through the lower material block 25, a collecting box 27 is slidingly connected to the inside of the sliding seat 4, the collecting box 27 is designed to collect the aggregate after the concrete is crushed, the design of the supporting frame 2 is designed to support the crushing chamber 3, the top end of the sliding seat 4 is slidingly connected to the inside the sliding seat 4, the gear 12 is rotationally connected to the inside the crushing chamber 3 is designed to the inside the crushing chamber 15, the gear wheel is designed to rotationally connected to the inside the crushing chamber 11, and the side of the sieve plate 11 is designed to drive the side of the crushing chamber 11 to crush the aggregate.
As shown in fig. 4, the rear end of the outer side of the first driving rod 7 is rotatably connected to the inside of the first isolation chamber 6, the top end of the second driving rod 8 is rotatably connected to the inside of the second isolation chamber 9, and the first driving rod 7 is designed to drive the second driving rod 8 and the transmission crank 13.
As shown in fig. 7, the scraping plate 20 contacts with the screen plate 15, the bottom ends of the pushing springs 21 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the scraping plate 20, the scraping plate 20 is designed to collect large-particle concrete on the screen plate 15, and the pushing springs 21 are designed to tightly attach the scraping plate 20 to the screen plate 15.
Working principle: pouring the concrete to be crushed into the crushing chamber 3, starting the motor I5, driving the driving rotating rod II 8 by the motor I5 through the driving rotating rod I7, driving the driving rotating rod III 10, driving the rear crushing roller 11 to move, driving the two crushing rollers 11 to move simultaneously by the linkage gear 12 at the rear ends of the two crushing rollers 11, crushing the concrete waste, driving the transmission crank 13 and the traction handle 14 by the motor I5 through the driving rotating rod I7, then enabling the screen plate 15 to move, crushing the crushed concrete aggregate, enabling the crushed aggregate to fall into the collecting box 27, vibrating the crushed waste while crushing the waste to ensure that the regenerated concrete is more uniform and stable, regulating the particle size of the waste concrete, make it more accord with concrete building or engineering demand, the work flow has been reduced, the efficiency is improved, start motor two 16 this moment, drive threaded rod 17 through motor two 16, then drive slider 18, drive scraper blade 20 through slider 18, collect the large granule concrete aggregate on the sieve 15, the promotion spring 21 in slider 18 can promote scraper blade 20, make scraper blade 20 closely laminate sieve 15, the large granule concrete aggregate after the collection can fall into collecting vessel 23 through baffle 22, conveying auger 26 can send the large granule concrete aggregate into crushing room 3 again through lower material piece 25, make it can regrind, collect the efficiency of maintaining the branch sieve through automatic to large granule concrete aggregate, avoid the workman to clean sieve 15 manually, intensity of labour has been reduced.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described above, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.