CN221560255U

CN221560255U - Mechanical welding equipment convenient to it is fixed

Info

Publication number: CN221560255U
Application number: CN202322948131.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄滢芝
Original assignee: Tianjin Yixinlong Automation Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Yixinlong Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-11-01
Filing date: 2023-11-01
Publication date: 2024-08-20
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical welding and discloses mechanical welding equipment convenient to fix, which comprises a welding device and a tool table, wherein a top plate is fixed at the top of the upper clamping plate, the welding device is fixed at the bottom of the top plate, two symmetrical arc grooves are formed in the upper surface of the tool table, a sliding block is slidably arranged in the arc grooves, a limiting plate is fixed on the lower surface of the sliding block, a transmission plate is fixed on the upper surface of the sliding block, a lifting block capable of freely sliding is slidably matched in the transmission plate, a track plate is fixed on one side of the lifting block, a rack plate is slidably matched in the track plate, a lower clamping plate is fixed on one side of the rack plate, an upper clamping plate for fixing a workpiece is slidably matched in the lifting block, and the clamping angle of the clamping plate to the workpiece can be adjusted through the arc grooves, the transmission plate and the rack plate, and the workpiece can be clamped and fixed in two directions of transverse and longitudinal directions, so that the lifting device can adapt to workpieces with different forms.

Description

Mechanical welding equipment convenient to it is fixed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical welding, in particular to mechanical welding equipment convenient to fix.

Background

In machining, metal products are required to be welded through welding equipment, so that the shape of the metal products is fixed or the metal products are connected with other metal products, the welding provides great convenience for metal product machining, along with development of scientific technology, intelligent machines are introduced in each field, and in machining, automatic welding equipment is also introduced to replace manual work to finish welding, so that the working efficiency is improved, and the welding cost is reduced.

The existing welding equipment can only clamp and fix specific workpieces, and cannot clamp and fix the workpieces rapidly and stably when the special-shaped workpieces are too difficult to clamp, and manual fixing is often needed below the welding equipment, so that the operation is dangerous, the efficiency is low, the stability is poor, and the welding effect cannot be guaranteed.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides mechanical welding equipment convenient to fix, which has the advantages of being capable of adjusting the clamping and fixing angle of the clamping plate to the workpiece, clamping and fixing the workpiece from two directions of transverse direction and longitudinal direction and adapting to workpieces in different forms.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a mechanical welding equipment convenient to it is fixed, includes welding set and tool table, the tool table top is fixed with the roof, welding set fixes in the roof bottom, the arc groove of two symmetries has been seted up to the tool table upper surface, it is furnished with first slider to slide in the arc groove, fixed surface has the limiting plate under the first slider, fixed surface has the drive plate on the first slider, sliding fit has the lifting block that can freely slide in the drive plate, lifting block one side is fixed with the track board, sliding fit has the rack board in the track board, one end of rack board is fixed with the function board, function board one side is fixed with the lower plate, and the inside sliding fit of function board has the punch holder that is used for fixed work piece.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of limiting holes are formed in the lower surface of the tooling table at positions close to the arc-shaped grooves at equal intervals, limiting columns are penetrated through the limiting plates in a sliding manner, pull plates are fixed at the bottom ends of the limiting columns, the top ends of the limiting columns are positioned in the limiting holes, and springs are fixed between the limiting plates and the pull plates.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the inside of the transmission plate is rotationally connected with a first threaded screw rod, the lifting block is sleeved on the peripheral side surface of the first threaded screw rod and is in threaded connection with the first threaded screw rod, and the top end of the first threaded screw rod penetrates through the transmission plate and is fixed with a first hand wheel.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, two first guide rods are fixed in the transmission plate, and the first guide rods penetrate through the lifting block and are in sliding connection with the lifting block.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the track plate is fixedly provided with a mounting frame, the mounting frame is rotatably connected with a gear, and the gear is in meshed connection with the rack plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the rack plate is fixed with a group of second guide rods, one end of each second guide rod penetrates through the lifting block in a sliding manner and is fixed with an end plate, and one bearing of the gear penetrates through the mounting frame and is fixed with a second hand wheel.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the functional plate is rotationally connected with a second threaded screw rod, the upper clamping plate penetrates through the second threaded screw rod and is in threaded connection with the second threaded screw rod, the top end of the functional plate is fixedly provided with a motor, and a rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the second threaded screw rod through a coupler.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, sliding grooves are formed in two inner side surfaces of the functional board, second sliding blocks are fixed on two sides of the upper clamping board, the second sliding blocks are located in the sliding grooves and are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves, and rubber pads are fixed on one sides of the upper clamping board and one side of the lower clamping board.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the arc-shaped groove and the sliding block, the sliding block can drive the transmission plate to slide on the upper surface of the tool table, and through the mutual cooperation of the limiting column and the limiting hole, the position of the sliding block can be fixed, so that the clamping plate can clamp and fix workpieces at the top of the tool table from multiple angles, the tool table can adapt to workpieces in different forms, and the tool table is simple to operate and has practicability.

2. According to the utility model, the vertical height of the track plate can be adjusted by arranging the transmission plate, the rack plate can be driven to slide in the track plate by rotating the gear, so that the functional plate is convenient to control to approach to the workpiece, and the workpiece with different heights and forms can be locally clamped and fixed by moving and adjusting in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction, thereby facilitating the fixation of the workpiece and improving the stability of the welding device when the workpiece is welded.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the tooling table of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the limiting plate, the driving plate, the track plate and the functional plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the driving plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a functional board of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model when the lifting block is connected with the track plate;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the limiting plate of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a tooling table; 2. a top plate; 3. a welding device; 4. an arc-shaped groove; 5. a first slider; 6. a limiting hole; 7. a limiting plate; 8. a drive plate; 9. a lifting block; 10. a track plate; 11. a function board; 12. an upper clamping plate; 13. a lower clamping plate; 14. a first threaded screw; 15. a first guide bar; 16. a first hand wheel; 17. a rubber pad; 18. a second threaded screw rod; 19. a motor; 20. a chute; 21. a second slider; 22. rack plate; 23. a second guide bar; 24. an end plate; 25. a mounting frame; 26. a gear; 27. the second hand wheel; 28. a limit column; 29. pulling a plate; 30. and (3) a spring.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the utility model provides a mechanical welding device convenient to fix, which comprises a tool table 1, wherein a top plate 2 is fixed at the top of the tool table 1, a welding device 3 is fixed at the bottom of the top plate 2 and is used for welding a clamped workpiece, two symmetrical arc-shaped grooves 4 are formed in the upper surface of the tool table 1, a first sliding block 5 is slidably matched in the arc-shaped grooves 4, a limiting plate 7 is fixed on the lower surface of the first sliding block 5, the first sliding block 5 can be fixed on the bottom surface of the tool table 1 through the limiting plate 7, random sliding of the first sliding block 5 is avoided, a transmission plate 8 is fixed on the upper surface of the first sliding block 5, a freely sliding lifting block 9 is slidably matched in the transmission plate 8, a track plate 10 is fixed on one side of the lifting block 9, a rack plate 22 is slidably matched in the track plate 10, a functional plate 11 is fixed on one end of the rack plate 22, a lower clamping plate 13 is fixed on one side of the functional plate 11, an upper clamping plate 12 used for fixing the workpiece is slidably matched in the functional plate 11, and the rubber pads 17 and the lower clamping plates 13 can be adjusted to be horizontally and longitudinally positioned through the transmission plate 8 and the rack plate 22, so that stable clamping of workpieces in different shapes can be clamped.

Wherein, a plurality of spacing holes 6 have been seted up to the position department equidistance that is close to arc wall 4 of frock platform 1 lower surface, and the slip runs through on the limiting plate 7 has spacing post 28, and the bottom mounting of spacing post 28 has arm-tie 29, and the top of spacing post 28 is located the inside of spacing hole 6, is fixed with spring 30 between limiting plate 7 and the arm-tie 29.

The top end of the limiting column 28 slides out of the limiting hole 6 by pulling the pull plate 29, at this time, the spring 30 is stretched, and when the pulling force on the pull plate 29 is released, the limiting column 28 automatically slides into the limiting hole 6 under the action of elastic restoring force, so that the first sliding block 5 is conveniently fixed.

The inside rotation of drive plate 8 is connected with first screw thread lead screw 14, and lifting block 9 cup joints at first screw thread lead screw 14 week side and with first screw thread lead screw 14 threaded connection, and drive plate 8 is run through on the top of first screw thread lead screw 14 and is fixed with first hand wheel 16.

The first threaded screw rod 14 is driven to rotate through the first hand wheel 16, and the lifting block 9 can be stably driven to move up and down by the rotation of the first threaded screw rod 14, so that the clamping height of a workpiece is adjusted.

Wherein, drive plate 8 internal fixation has two first guide bars 15, and first guide bar 15 runs through elevating block 9 and with elevating block 9 sliding connection.

Through the cooperation of first guide bar 15 and lifter 9, can ensure that lifter 9 steadily removes in the vertical direction, improved the stability of equipment.

Wherein, the top of track board 10 is fixed with mounting frame 25, and the rotation of mounting frame 25 is connected with gear 26, and the meshing is connected between gear 26 and rack board 22.

By the engagement connection of the mounting frame 25 with the rack plate 22, the rack plate 22 is driven and moved in the transverse direction along the track plate 10 during rotation of the mounting frame 25.

One end of the rack plate 22 is fixed with a set of second guide rods 23, one end of the second guide rods 23 penetrates through the lifting block 9 in a sliding manner and is fixed with an end plate 24, and a bearing of the gear 26 penetrates through the mounting frame 25 and is fixed with a second hand wheel 27.

The gear 26 can be driven to stably rotate through the second hand wheel 27, and the stability of the rack plate 22 during movement is improved due to the arrangement of the second guide rod 23, so that the structure strength is high.

Wherein, the function board 11 is connected with the second screw thread lead screw 18 in the rotation, and the upper plate 12 runs through the second screw thread lead screw 18 and with second screw thread lead screw 18 threaded connection, and the top of function board 11 is fixed with motor 19, and the pivot of motor 19 passes through the top fixed connection of shaft coupling and second screw thread lead screw 18.

The motor 19 drives the second threaded screw rod 18 to rotate, and the second threaded screw rod 18 can drive the upper clamping plate 12 to slide in the functional plate 11, so that the workpiece is clamped and fixed.

Wherein, the two inner sides of the function board 11 are all provided with a chute 20, the two sides of the upper clamping board 12 are all fixed with a second sliding block 21, the second sliding block 21 is positioned in the chute 20 and is in sliding fit with the chute 20, and one sides of the upper clamping board 12 and the lower clamping board 13 are all fixed with rubber pads 17.

Through the cooperation of second slider 21 and spout 20, can make punch holder 12 more stable when the slip in function board 11, the setting of rubber pad 17 can avoid punch holder 12 and lower plate 13 to the excessive centre gripping on work piece surface, has also improved the stability to the work piece centre gripping.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:

the workpiece to be welded is placed at the top of the tooling table 1, the pull plate 29 is pulled to enable the top end of the limit post 28 to slide out of the limit hole 6, the spring 30 is stretched at the moment, the sliding block 5 is slid along the arc-shaped groove 4, the clamping angle of the clamping plate to the workpiece is adjusted, the tension on the limit plate 7 is released, the top end of the limit post 28 automatically slides into the limit hole 6 under the action of elastic restoring force of the spring 30, at the moment, the first hand wheel 16 is rotated to drive the first threaded screw 14 to rotate, the lifting block 9 is driven to slide in the transmission plate 8, the second hand wheel 27 is rotated to drive the gear 26 to rotate, the toothed plate 22 is driven to slide to a position far away from the lifting block 9, the functional plate 11 is pushed to move to the workpiece position, the starting motor 19 drives the second threaded screw 18 to rotate, the upper clamping plate 12 can be driven to move towards the direction of the lower clamping plate 13 to clamp and fix the workpiece, and the welding device 3 performs welding operation on the workpiece.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Mechanical welding equipment convenient to it is fixed, including welding set (3), its characterized in that: still include tool table (1), tool table (1) top is fixed with roof (2), welding set (3) are fixed in roof (2) bottom, arc wall (4) of two symmetries have been seted up to tool table (1) upper surface, it is furnished with first slider (5) to slide in arc wall (4), fixed surface has limiting plate (7) under first slider (5), fixed surface has driving plate (8) on first slider (5), but sliding fit has lifting block (9) of free slip in driving plate (8), lifting block (9) one side is fixed with track board (10), sliding fit has rack board (22) in track board (10), one end of rack board (22) is fixed with function board (11), function board (11) one side is fixed with lower plate (13), and the inside sliding fit of function board (11) has upper plate (12) that are used for fixed work piece.

2. A mechanical welding apparatus for facilitating fixation according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a tool table, including frock platform (1), limiting plate (7), limiting plate (29) are fixed on the bottom of limiting plate (28), a plurality of spacing holes (6) have been offered to the position department equidistance that is close to arc wall (4) lower surface, sliding on limiting plate (7) is run through there is spacing post (28), the bottom mounting of spacing post (28) has arm-tie (29), the top of spacing post (28) is located the inside of spacing hole (6), be fixed with spring (30) between limiting plate (7) and arm-tie (29).

3. A mechanical welding apparatus for facilitating fixation according to claim 1, wherein: the inside rotation of drive plate (8) is connected with first screw thread lead screw (14), elevating block (9) cup joint in first screw thread lead screw (14) week side and with first screw thread lead screw (14) threaded connection, the top of first screw thread lead screw (14) runs through drive plate (8) and is fixed with first hand wheel (16).

4. A mechanical welding apparatus for facilitating fastening as defined in claim 3, wherein: two first guide rods (15) are fixed in the transmission plate (8), and the first guide rods (15) penetrate through the lifting blocks (9) and are in sliding connection with the lifting blocks (9).

5. A mechanical welding apparatus for facilitating fixation according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the track plate (10) is fixedly provided with a mounting frame (25), the mounting frame (25) is rotationally connected with a gear (26), and the gear (26) is meshed with the rack plate (22).

6. A mechanical welding apparatus for facilitating fastening as defined in claim 5, wherein: one end of the rack plate (22) is fixed with a group of second guide rods (23), one end of each second guide rod (23) penetrates through the lifting block (9) in a sliding mode and is fixed with an end plate (24), and one bearing of the gear (26) penetrates through the mounting frame (25) and is fixed with a second hand wheel (27).

7. A mechanical welding apparatus for facilitating fixation according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a multifunctional portable electronic device, including functional board (11), punch holder, coupler, motor (19) are fixed with on the top of functional board (11), functional board (11) internal rotation is connected with second screw (18), punch holder (12) run through second screw (18) and with second screw (18) threaded connection, the top of functional board (11) is fixed with motor (19), the pivot of motor (19) passes through the coupler and is connected with the top fixed of second screw (18).

8. A mechanical welding apparatus for facilitating fastening as defined in claim 7, wherein: the two inner sides of the functional board (11) are provided with sliding grooves (20), two sides of the upper clamping board (12) are respectively fixed with a second sliding block (21), the second sliding blocks (21) are positioned in the sliding grooves (20) and are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves (20), and rubber pads (17) are respectively fixed on one sides of the upper clamping board (12) and one side of the lower clamping board (13).