CN221556371U - First-aid transferring device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an emergency transport device, relates to the technical field of medical emergency instruments, and solves the technical problem that the fixation of shoulders and heads is easy to be ignored and is subjected to secondary injury in the patient transport process. The utility model comprises a transfer bed and a head and neck fixing component, wherein the transfer bed comprises a bearing plate and a movable frame, the bottom of the bearing plate is detachably connected with the movable frame, waist fixing rods are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the bearing plate, the head and neck fixing component is connected to the end of the bearing plate, the head and neck fixing component comprises fixing rods, rotating blocks and shoulder supporting rods, the two fixing rods are arranged at the end of the bearing plate at intervals, the fixing rods respectively penetrate through the rotating blocks, the two rotating blocks can rotate along the fixing rods to enclose to form a head protection space, and the shoulder supporting rods are arranged on one side, close to the head protection space, of the rotating blocks. The utility model has the advantages of flexibly adjusting the fixing range according to the body shape of the patient, being beneficial to the support and fixation of the head and the shoulders of the patient, improving the stability of the transferring process and the like.

Description

First-aid transferring device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical first-aid appliances, and particularly relates to a first-aid transferring device.

Background

In accidents such as car accidents, falling and the like, the wounded often has limb injury, viscera injury and the like, and before the patient is comprehensively checked without instruments, the wounded condition and the injured position of the wounded are difficult to comprehensively and accurately determine, especially for serious wounded people, secondary injury can be caused by any limb movement and stress, even some twisting and moving are fatal, so that the best method is to keep the original state and posture of the wounded as much as possible before the wounded condition of the wounded is comprehensively checked and known; however, when a patient is first-aid carried out by a hospital, a stretcher is usually placed on an ambulance, after the patient is received, the patient is placed on the stretcher and then transported to the hospital for treatment, the wounded person is inevitably required to be moved in the transportation process, the limbs of the patient are inevitably moved or stressed in the transportation process, and in the transportation process, the wounded condition can be aggravated due to shaking of the vehicle and the stretcher or unconscious movement of the wounded person under the condition of unconsciousness.

Stretcher is mostly used for transporting patients when ambulances rescue the patients. As is well known, patients need to be transferred for many times in the processes of up-down stretcher, examination and hospitalization, after the patients are transferred by the stretcher, the times of transferring the patients in the process of diagnosis and treatment are increased, and the damage to the bodies of the patients is also larger.

A transfer couch is a special medical couch for patient transfer from couch to couch, and from operating table to ward and from ambulance. The application of the transfer trolley solves the problem that the patient is difficult to get from an operating table to a ward after operation, reduces the pain and the difficulty brought to the patient when the patient is transferred by the traditional hand, is used by all hospitals, and is a necessary medical device for the hospitals. After the patient is pushed to an operating room, the patient needs to be lifted from the transfer bed firstly, then the patient is placed on the operating bed, discomfort of the patient is easily caused in the lifting and placing process, even secondary injury is caused to the patient, most of the existing first-aid transfer beds are simple in structure and poor in functionality, transfer treatment cannot be carried out on personnel by effective auxiliary medical staff, and the patient cannot be regulated according to the body type of the patient, so that the head and the shoulder of the patient are protected, and the stability is poor. If some higher steps are encountered, the whole transfer trolley is required to be lifted, the difficulty in moving the patient is increased, and the patient treatment time is delayed. In addition, in winter, the season of high occurrence of respiratory diseases is that the cold is liable to induce respiratory diseases for the elderly and the weak, and therefore, the cold is very important for warming the elderly patients in transit. The patients feel very cold during the ward return from the operating room after the operation due to blood loss, anesthesia and other reasons, and the warm keeping is the most basic humane care.

Disclosure of utility model

When going out to carry out first aid to the patient, the hospital can place the stretcher on the ambulance generally, after receiving the patient, place the patient on stretcher or transfer car and then transport to the hospital again and treat, the unavoidable needs of transporting the wounded person in the transportation, can not make patient's limbs activity or atress in the transportation, and in the transportation, the rocking of vehicle and stretcher, or unconscious activity under the unclear condition of wounded person consciousness, neglect that the protection of patient's head or shoulder is fixed all probably aggravate the wounded condition.

The utility model discloses an emergency transport device, which aims to solve the technical problems that physical activity is easy to be damaged secondarily in the process of transporting patients, and the fixation of shoulders and heads of the patients is easy to be ignored and injured, so that the transport stability is affected.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides an emergency transport device, includes transport bed and neck portion fixed subassembly, transport the bed and include loading board and adjustable shelf, the loading board bottom with the adjustable shelf can dismantle the connection, constitutes transport bed major structure for effectively transport fast to the patient, the left and right both sides of loading board are provided with waist dead lever respectively, fix the waist of patient, reduce patient's physical activity and receive the collision injury, and end connection has neck portion fixed subassembly has solved the fixed problem of patient's head and shoulder neck easily ignored, neck portion fixed subassembly includes dead lever, dwang and shoulder dead lever, two the dead lever interval sets up at the loading board tip just the dead lever runs through respectively the dwang, two the dwang can be followed the dead lever rotates and encloses and form head protection space, and in the transportation in-process protection patient's head is rocked and is received the secondary injury, the dwang is close to one side of head protection space is provided with the shoulder dead lever, provides the support fixed action to the shoulder of patient, reduces patient's the swing of effective fixed patient's limbs.

According to the first-aid transferring device, the whole rotating block is of a cuboid structure, one end of the rotating block rotates to penetrate through the fixing rod, the other end of the rotating block is of an inward-concave curved surface, the two inward-concave curved surfaces enclose to form the head protection space, the head of a patient is effectively fixed in the transferring process, the head of the patient is prevented from being secondarily injured due to movement, the stability of the transferring process is improved, and the transferring safety of the patient is better guaranteed.

According to the emergency transfer device, the upper end of the fixing rod is provided with the limiting ball which is positioned above the rotating block, so that the rotating block is prevented from falling off when rotating on the fixing rod, accidents in the transfer process are reduced, one end of the shoulder fixing rod is connected with the rotating block, the other end of the shoulder fixing rod is connected with the supporting ball, the shoulder and the neck of a patient are effectively fixed, the supporting ball is made of soft rubber materials, a soft and comfortable supporting effect is provided for the patient, and pain of the patient in the supporting process is relieved.

According to the first-aid transferring device, the waist fixing rods are of arc-shaped structures, and the waist fixing rods are detachably connected with the bearing plate through the two movable rods, so that the first-aid transferring device can better fit the waist of a patient, accords with ergonomics, better contacts the body of the patient, and is flexible in fixing range.

According to the first-aid transferring device, the movable rods are arranged in parallel, one ends of the movable rods are connected to the side edges of the bearing plates in a sliding mode, the other ends of the movable rods are connected with the waist fixing rods in a detachable mode, waist positions of different patients can be adapted conveniently, and supporting and fixing effects can be provided according to the body shapes of the patients.

The utility model discloses a first-aid transferring device, which is characterized in that a heating pad is detachably arranged on the upper surface of a bearing plate, warm nursing is provided for a patient, the patient is prevented from being cooled, the bottom of the bearing plate is detachably connected to the top end of a movable frame, the bearing plate and the movable frame can be separated, so that a doctor can directly drive a stretcher to move, the difficulty in moving the patient is effectively reduced relative to lifting the whole transferring trolley, the movable frame comprises a supporting rod and a sliding wheel, the lower end of the supporting rod is connected with the sliding wheel, the upper end of the supporting rod is connected with the bearing plate, the transferring consumption of medical staff on the patient is facilitated, the transferring speed of the patient is improved, the curing time is saved, the curing efficiency of the patient is improved, and the work load of the medical staff is lightened.

According to the emergency transfer device, the movable rod and the shoulder fixing rod are of telescopic structures, and the telescopic positions are adjusted according to the body shape of a transferred patient, so that the patient can be better fitted to the body of the patient for fixing and supporting.

According to the first-aid transferring device, the two ends of the waist fixing rods are respectively provided with the fixing belts, the fixing belts are transversely connected with the two waist fixing rods, the whole body of a patient is further and comprehensively fixed, and the body of the patient is prevented from being injured due to movement.

According to the first-aid transferring device, the end parts of the bearing plates are detachably connected with the two handrails, the silica gel rings are arranged on the inner sides of the handrails, the hand parts of medical staff are reduced from being damaged and worn, and the transferring operation of the medical staff on patients is facilitated.

According to the first-aid transferring device, the outer sides of the waist fixing rods are provided with the silica gel cushions, so that hard collision of the waist fixing rods on the waist of a patient is reduced, pain of the patient in the fixing process is relieved, and comfort level is improved.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. The first-aid transferring device can flexibly adjust the fixing range according to the body shape of a patient, is beneficial to supporting, protecting and fixing the head and the shoulder of the patient, and improves the stability of the transferring process of the patient;

2. The waist fixing rods are arranged on two sides of the bearing plate and can slide, so that the waist fixing rods are in accordance with ergonomic design, can be more fit with the waist of a patient, are suitable for patients of different sizes, avoid swing of limbs of the patient, and provide further fixing and supporting effects on the body of the patient by combining connection of the fixing belts, so that the possibility that the patient is subjected to secondary injury due to body shaking in the transferring process is reduced;

3. The bearing plate and the movable frame can be separated, so that a doctor can directly drive the stretcher to move, the difficulty in moving a patient is effectively reduced relative to lifting the whole transfer trolley, the detachable design of the bearing plate can be matched with the movable frame for first aid transfer of the patient and can be used independently, the bearing plate can be lifted without contacting limbs of the patient when the patient is transferred, and the patient is prevented from being secondarily injured;

4. The detachable heating pad is arranged, so that warm-keeping service can be provided for patients in combination with actual transportation conditions, and the aim is to bring greater comfort and personal care to the patients.

Drawings

The utility model will now be described by way of example and with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a rotating block according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals

1-Bearing plate, 2-waist dead lever, 3-rotating block, 4-shoulder dead lever, 5-supporting ball, 6-dead lever, 7-movable frame, 701-supporting rod, 702-movable pulley, 8-spacing ball, 9-movable rod, 10-heating pad, 11-handrail, 12-fixed band.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present application and the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and illustrated in the figures herein can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the application, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the application, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present application.

In describing embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. refer to an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, or that the inventive product is conventionally put in place when used, merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In order to make the technical scheme of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

The utility model provides an emergency transport device, includes transport bed and neck portion fixed subassembly, transport the bed and include loading board 1 and movable shelf 7, loading board 1 bottom with movable shelf 7 can dismantle the connection, constitutes transport bed major structure for to the effective rapid transport of patient, loading board 1's left and right both sides are provided with waist dead lever 2 respectively, fix patient's waist, reduce patient's physical activity and receive the collision injury, and end connection has neck portion fixed subassembly has solved the problem that patient's head and shoulder neck's fixed being ignored easily, neck portion fixed subassembly includes dead lever 6, rotating block 3 and shoulder dead lever 4, two dead lever 6 interval sets up in loading board 1 tip just dead lever 6 runs through respectively and has rotated block 3, two rotating block 3 can follow the head protection space is enclosed to form in the rotation of dead lever 6, can protect patient's head in the transportation, avoid the head to receive the secondary injury, one side that rotating block 3 is close to head protection space is provided with shoulder dead lever 4, provides the fixed movable range of patient's swing to patient's shoulder, reduces the fixed effect of rocking, and the patient's the fixed range of activity is swayed to patient.

The whole cuboid structure that sets up of rotating block 3, one end rotate run through in dead lever 6, the other end sets up to indent curved surface, and two indent curved surfaces enclose to close and form head protection space, thereby effectively fix patient's head at the transportation process, avoid patient's head activity to receive the secondary injury, improve the stability of transportation process, ensure patient's transportation safety better.

The upper end of dead lever 6 is provided with spacing ball 8 just spacing ball 8 is located the top of turning block 3 prevents turning block 3 takes place to drop when rotating on the dead lever 6, reduces and transports the process and take place unexpected, shoulder dead lever 4 one end with turning block 3 is connected, and one end is connected with supporting ball 5, effectively fixes patient's shoulder and neck, supporting ball 5 adopts soft rubber material to make, provides soft comfortable supporting effect for the patient, alleviates the misery of supporting the process patient.

The waist dead lever 2 all sets up to arc structure to through two movable rods 9 with the connection can laminate patient's waist better, accords with ergonomic, contacts patient's health better, and fixed range is more nimble.

The movable rods 9 are arranged in parallel, one ends of the movable rods are slidably connected to the side edges of the bearing plate 1, one ends of the movable rods are detachably connected with the waist fixing rods 2, waist positions of different patients can be adapted conveniently, and supporting and fixing effects can be provided according to the body shapes of the patients.

The heating pad 10 can be dismantled to the loading board 1 upper surface, for patient provides warm nursing, avoid the patient to catch a cold, the bottom can dismantle connect in the top of adjustable shelf 7, can be with loading board 1 and remove the frame phase separation to make the doctor directly drive the stretcher and remove, for lifting up whole transfer car (buggy), effectively reduced the degree of difficulty when removing the patient, adjustable shelf 7 includes bracing piece 701 and movable pulley 702, the bracing piece 701 lower extreme is connected with movable pulley 702, the upper end connect in loading board 1, the medical personnel of being convenient for transport the consumption of patient, improve patient's transport speed, practice thrift the treatment time, improve patient's treatment efficiency, alleviate medical personnel's work burden.

The movable rod 9 with the shoulder dead lever 4 all sets up to telescopic structure, the flexible patient's health that can laminate better of movable rod 9, adjusts flexible position according to transporting patient's size, thereby shoulder dead lever 4 adjusts length according to patient's shoulder neck distance, laminating patient's shoulder better carries out fixed support.

The end part of the bearing plate 1 is detachably connected with two handrails 11, and the inner side of each handrail 11 is provided with a silica gel ring, so that the hand of medical staff is reduced from being injured and worn, and the transfer operation of the medical staff on patients is facilitated.

The waist dead lever 2 outside all bonds and has the one deck silica gel cushion, reduces the hard collision of waist dead lever 2 to patient's waist alleviates the misery of patient's fixed process, improves the comfort level.

Example 2

The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 lies in, the both ends of waist dead lever 2 all are provided with fixed band 12, fixed band 12 both ends are provided with the magic subsides, put into the patient and glue in two through the magic subsides behind the transfer bed between the waist dead lever 2, fix patient's health, further carry out whole comprehensive fixing to patient's health, avoid patient's health activity to be injured.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. An emergency transport device, characterized in that: including transporting bed and neck portion fixed subassembly, it includes loading board (1) and adjustable shelf (7) to transport the bed, loading board (1) bottom with adjustable shelf (7) can dismantle and be connected, the left and right both sides of loading board (1) are provided with waist dead lever (2) respectively, and end connection has neck portion fixed subassembly, neck portion fixed subassembly includes dead lever (6), dwang (3) and shoulder dead lever (4), two dead lever (6) interval sets up at loading board (1) tip just dead lever (6) are run through respectively and are had dwang (3), two dwang (3) can be followed dead lever (6) rotate and enclose and close and form head protection space, one side that dwang (3) are close to head protection space is provided with shoulder dead lever (4).

2. An emergency transport device according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating block (3) is integrally arranged into a cuboid structure, one end of the rotating block rotates and penetrates through the fixing rod (6), the other end of the rotating block is arranged into a concave curved surface, and the two concave curved surfaces enclose to form the head protection space.

3. An emergency transport device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the fixed rod (6) is provided with a limiting ball (8) and the limiting ball (8) is positioned above the rotating block (3), one end of the shoulder fixed rod (4) is connected with the rotating block (3), and the other end of the shoulder fixed rod is connected with a supporting ball (5).

4. An emergency transport device according to claim 1, wherein: the waist fixing rods (2) are all arranged to be arc-shaped structures, and are detachably connected with the bearing plate (1) through two movable rods (9).

5. The emergency diversion apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the movable rods (9) are arranged in parallel, one ends of the movable rods are connected to the side edges of the bearing plate (1) in a sliding mode, and the other ends of the movable rods are connected with the waist fixing rods (2) in a detachable mode.

6. An emergency transport device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a heating device is characterized by comprising a bearing plate (1), wherein a heating pad (10) is detachably arranged on the upper surface of the bearing plate (1), the bottom of the bearing plate is detachably connected to the top end of a movable frame (7), the movable frame (7) comprises a supporting rod (701) and a sliding wheel (702), the lower end of the supporting rod (701) is connected with the sliding wheel (702), and the upper end of the supporting rod (701) is connected with the bearing plate (1).

7. The emergency diversion apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the movable rod (9) and the shoulder fixing rod (4) are both arranged in a telescopic structure.

8. An emergency transport device according to any of claims 1-6, wherein: both ends of waist dead lever (2) all are provided with fixed band (12), fixed band (12) can dismantle and connect in two between waist dead lever (2).

9. An emergency transport device according to any of claims 1-6, wherein: the end parts of the bearing plates (1) are detachably connected with two handrails (11), and silica gel rings are arranged on the inner sides of the handrails (11).

10. An emergency transport device according to any of claims 1-6, wherein: the outer sides of the waist fixing rods (2) are respectively provided with a layer of silica gel cushion.