CN221554641U - Poria cocos processing is with high-efficient belt cleaning device - Google Patents

Poria cocos processing is with high-efficient belt cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221554641U
CN221554641U CN202323485463.5U CN202323485463U CN221554641U CN 221554641 U CN221554641 U CN 221554641U CN 202323485463 U CN202323485463 U CN 202323485463U CN 221554641 U CN221554641 U CN 221554641U
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China
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poria cocos
cleaning
pipe
peeling
cleaning device
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CN202323485463.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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朱新焰
王元忠
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Institute of Medicinal Plants Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Institute of Medicinal Plants Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-efficiency cleaning device for poria cocos processing, and belongs to the technical field of poria cocos processing. Mainly comprises a storage table, a support frame, a cleaning tank, a support roller, a cleaning mechanism, a drain pipe, a water collecting tank, a water pipe, a high-pressure spray head, a peeling mechanism and a water supply pipe; the poria cocos is placed in the cleaning mechanism, clear water is conveyed through the water conveying pipe and then sprayed out through the high-pressure spray head, impurities such as soil remained on the surface of poria cocos fruits are washed, the cleaning mechanism rotates at a high speed to thoroughly clean the uneven surface of the poria cocos, meanwhile, water sprayed out through the high-pressure spray head enters the cleaning tank to soak large soil coagulated on the surface of the poria cocos, cleaning efficiency is improved, the washed poria cocos is output through the discharging hopper, and the poria cocos falls into the peeling mechanism to be peeled.

Description

Poria cocos processing is with high-efficient belt cleaning device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of poria cocos processing, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency cleaning device for poria cocos processing.
Background
Poria cocos is a common traditional Chinese medicine, can be used for treating symptoms such as spleen deficiency, anorexia, diarrhea, dysphoria and insomnia, and the surface of the poria cocos is required to be cleaned to adhere to soil after the poria cocos is excavated, so that the subsequent refining process of the poria cocos is facilitated.
When the poria cocos is used as a medicine or is eaten, the poria cocos needs to be cleaned and peeled, most of the existing poria cocos cleaning devices are used for cleaning mud adhered to the surface of the poria cocos through high-pressure water flow, the poria cocos is similar to potatoes in shape, most of the poria cocos is elliptical, the surface shape is irregular, the poria cocos cannot be thoroughly cleaned through a high-pressure cleaning mode, after cleaning, workers need to manually grind and peel the poria cocos by using a flexible grinding wheel, time and labor are wasted, manpower resources are wasted, the speed is low, and the poria cocos cleaning device cannot meet the processing requirements of a production line.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problem that tuckahoe cannot be thoroughly cleaned in a high-pressure flushing mode and manual grinding and peeling are needed after cleaning, the utility model provides an efficient cleaning device for tuckahoe processing; the poria cocos is placed in the cleaning mechanism, the high-pressure spray head sprays clear water, impurities such as soil remained on the surface of the poria cocos fruits are washed, the cleaning mechanism rotates at a high speed to thoroughly clean the poria cocos, the washed poria cocos is output through the discharging hopper, and the poria cocos falls into the peeling mechanism to be peeled.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a poria cocos processing is with high-efficient belt cleaning device mainly includes puts thing platform, support frame, washing tank, supporting roller, wiper mechanism, drain pipe, header tank, raceway, high-pressure nozzle, peeling mechanism, delivery pipe, the support frame install and put thing platform top, the washing tank is installed on the support frame, both ends are provided with feeder hopper and play hopper around the washing tank, supporting roller installs inside the washing tank, wiper mechanism rotatable mounting is on supporting roller, the washing tank bottom is provided with the delivery port, the drain pipe is installed in delivery port department, the drain pipe tip is provided with the shutoff head, the header tank is installed under the drain pipe, the raceway is installed on the support frame, be located wiper mechanism inside, high-pressure nozzle installs on the raceway, raceway both ends all are provided with the shutoff piece, peeling mechanism installs on putting the thing platform, be located out under the hopper, the delivery pipe is installed on putting the thing platform, be located peeling mechanism one side.
The cleaning mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a motor, a clamping ring, a cleaning roller brush, a belt pulley I, a belt pulley II and a belt, wherein the supporting plate is arranged in the object placing table, the motor is arranged on the supporting plate, the clamping ring is rotatably arranged on a supporting roller, the cleaning roller brush is detachably arranged on the clamping ring, the belt pulley I is arranged on the clamping ring close to one end of a feeding hopper, the belt pulley II is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, and the belt is wound on the belt pulley I and the belt pulley II and is connected with the clamping ring in a transmission manner.
The brush hair of the cleaning roller brush is an elastic steel wire brush.
The peeling mechanism comprises a peeling cylinder, a rotating shaft, a cutter disc, a supporting table, a driving motor and a discharging pipe, wherein the peeling cylinder is arranged at the top end of the object placing table, a movable door and a guide groove are formed in the side wall of the peeling cylinder, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the peeling cylinder, the cutter disc is arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft, the supporting table is arranged in the object placing table, the driving motor is arranged on the supporting table, the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the driving motor, and the discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the peeling cylinder.
A waste material box is arranged right below the discharge pipe, and a material receiving box is arranged at the bottom end of the material guiding groove.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The poria cocos is placed in the cleaning mechanism, clear water is conveyed through the water conveying pipe and then sprayed out through the high-pressure spray head, impurities such as soil remained on the surface of poria cocos fruits are washed, the cleaning mechanism rotates at a high speed to thoroughly clean the uneven surface of the poria cocos, meanwhile, water sprayed out through the high-pressure spray head enters the cleaning tank to soak large soil coagulated on the surface of the poria cocos, cleaning efficiency is improved, the washed poria cocos is output through the discharging hopper, and the poria cocos falls into the peeling mechanism to be peeled.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Figure 2 is an isometric view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view at a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view at B in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view in partial cross-section of the present utility model, fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view at C in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view in partial cross-section of the present utility model 2.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantageous effects of the present utility model more apparent, preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so as to facilitate understanding of the skilled person.
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency cleaning device for poria cocos processing, which mainly comprises a storage table 1, a support frame 2, a cleaning tank 3, a support roller 4, a cleaning mechanism 5, a water drain pipe 6, a water collecting tank 7, a water pipe 8, a high-pressure spray nozzle 9, a peeling mechanism 10 and a water supply pipe 11, wherein the support frame 2 is arranged at the top end of the storage table 1, the cleaning tank 3 is arranged on the support frame 2, a feed hopper 31 and a discharge hopper 32 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the cleaning tank 3, the support roller 4 is arranged in the cleaning tank 3, the cleaning mechanism 5 is rotatably arranged on the support roller 4, the bottom end of the cleaning tank 3 is provided with a water outlet, the water drain pipe 6 is arranged at the water outlet, the end part of the water drain pipe 6 is provided with a blocking head 61, the water collecting tank 7 is arranged under the water drain pipe 6, the water pipe 8 is arranged on the support frame 2 and positioned in the cleaning mechanism 5, the high-pressure spray nozzle 9 is arranged on the water pipe 8, the blocking blocks 81 are arranged at the two ends of the water pipe 8, the peeling mechanism 10 is arranged on the storage table 1 and positioned under the discharge hopper 32, the water supply pipe 11 is arranged on one side of the peeling mechanism 10.
When the poria cocos is required to be cleaned, the poria cocos is placed into the cleaning mechanism 5 through the feed hopper 31, clean water is conveyed through the water conveying pipe 8 and then sprayed out through the high-pressure spray nozzle 9, impurities such as soil left on the surface of the poria cocos are washed, meanwhile, the motor 52 is started, the motor 52 drives the belt pulley I55 to rotate, the belt pulley I55, the belt pulley II56 and the belt 57 are matched with each other to drive the clamping ring 53 to rotate on the supporting roller 4, the clamping ring 53 rotates to enable the cleaning roller brush 54 to rotate, the wire brush is continuously contacted with the surface of the poria cocos, the uneven surface of the poria cocos is cleaned without dead angles due to high-speed rotation of the cleaning roller brush 54 and superior cleaning performance of the wire brush, the soil on the surface of the poria cocos is scrubbed, the poria cocos synchronously rotates along with rotation of the cleaning roller brush 54, so that up-down shaking of the poria cocos is achieved, and cleaning effects are enhanced, meanwhile, the water sprayed by the high-pressure spray nozzle 9 enters the cleaning tank 3 to soak the large soil condensed on the surface of the poria cocos, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved, when the cleaning roller brush 54 is worn or damaged after long-time use, the whole cleaning mechanism 5 is not required to be replaced, only the cleaning roller brush 54 is required to be disassembled and replaced with a new one, the service life of the cleaning mechanism 5 is prolonged, the plugging block 61 of the drain pipe 6 is opened after the cleaning is completed, the cleaned sewage is discharged into the water collecting tank 7 through the drain pipe 6, the cleaned poria cocos is output through the discharge hopper 32 and falls into the peeling cylinder 101 to be peeled, the driving motor 105 is started, the driving motor 105 drives the rotating shaft 102 to rotate, the cutter disc 103 is further driven to rotate in the peeling cylinder 101 to realize peeling operation, the poria cocos is cleaned for the second time through the water supply pipe 11, the peeled poria cocos skin and the sewage are discharged into the waste bin 12 through the discharge pipe 106 after the peeling of the poria cocos is completed, the worker opens the movable door 1011, and the tuckahoe is discharged into the material receiving box 13 through the material guiding groove 1012 for centralized collection treatment.
As shown in fig. 2, 3, 5, 6 and 7, the cleaning mechanism 5 comprises a supporting plate 51, a motor 52, a clamping ring 53, a cleaning roller brush 54, a belt pulley I55, a belt pulley II56 and a belt 57, wherein the supporting plate 51 is arranged in the object placing table 1, the motor 52 is arranged on the supporting plate 51, the clamping ring 53 is rotatably arranged on the supporting roller 4, the cleaning roller brush 54 is detachably arranged on the clamping ring 53, the belt pulley I55 is arranged on the clamping ring 53 near one end of the feed hopper 31, the belt pulley II56 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 52, the belt 57 is wound on the belt pulley I55 and the belt pulley II56, the clamping ring 53 is in transmission connection with the motor 52, and bristles of the cleaning roller brush 54 are elastic steel wire brushes; when the poria cocos is required to be cleaned, the poria cocos is placed into the cleaning mechanism 5 through the feed hopper 31, clean water is conveyed through the water conveying pipe 8 and then sprayed out through the high-pressure spray nozzle 9, impurities such as soil remained on the surface of the poria cocos are washed, meanwhile, the motor 52 is started, the motor 52 drives the belt pulley I55 to rotate, the belt pulley I55, the belt pulley II56 and the belt 57 are matched with each other to drive the clamping ring 53 to rotate on the supporting roller 4, the clamping ring 53 rotates to realize the rotation of the cleaning roller brush 54, the steel wire brush is in continuous contact with the surface of the poria cocos, and due to the high-speed rotation of the cleaning roller brush 54 and the excellent cleaning performance of the steel wire brush, the surface of the poria cocos with uneven surface is cleaned without dead angles, soil on the surface of the poria cocos is brushed, the poria cocos rotates synchronously along with the rotation of the cleaning roller brush 54, so that up-and-down shaking of the poria cocos is achieved, the cleaning effect is enhanced, meanwhile, water sprayed by the high-pressure spray nozzle 9 enters the cleaning tank 3 to soak large soil condensed on the surface of the poria cocos, the cleaning efficiency is improved, when the cleaning roller brush 54 is worn or damaged after long-time use, the whole cleaning mechanism 5 is not required to be replaced, and only the cleaning roller brush 54 is required to be detached to be replaced with a new one, so that the service life of the cleaning mechanism 5 is prolonged.
As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6, the peeling mechanism 10 comprises a peeling cylinder 101, a rotating shaft 102, a cutter 103, a supporting table 104, a driving motor 105 and a discharging pipe 106, wherein the peeling cylinder 101 is arranged at the top end of the object placing table 1, a movable door 1011 and a guide groove 1012 are arranged on the side wall of the peeling cylinder 101, the rotating shaft 102 is rotatably arranged in the peeling cylinder 101, the cutter 103 is arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft 102, the supporting table 104 is arranged in the object placing table 1, the driving motor 105 is arranged on the supporting table 104, the rotating shaft 102 is in transmission connection with the driving motor 105, and the discharging pipe 106 is arranged at the bottom end of the peeling cylinder 101; the washed tuckahoe is output through the discharging hopper 32 and falls into the peeling cylinder 101 for peeling operation, the driving motor 105 is started, the driving motor 105 drives the rotating shaft 102 to rotate, the cutter head 103 is driven to rotate in the peeling cylinder 101 to realize peeling operation, the tuckahoe is washed for the second time through the water supply pipe 11 while peeled, and the peeled tuckahoe skin and sewage are discharged through the discharging pipe 106.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 4 and 5, a waste bin 12 is arranged right below the discharge pipe 106, and a material receiving bin 13 is arranged at the bottom end of the material guiding groove 1012; the cut poria peel and sewage are discharged into the waste bin 12 through the discharge pipe 106, after the poria is peeled, a worker opens the movable door 1011, and the poria is discharged into the material receiving bin 13 through the material guiding groove 1012 for concentrated collection treatment.
The working process comprises the following steps:
When the poria cocos is required to be cleaned, the poria cocos is placed into the cleaning mechanism 5 through the feed hopper 31, clean water is conveyed through the water conveying pipe 8 and then sprayed out through the high-pressure spray nozzle 9, impurities such as soil left on the surface of the poria cocos are washed, meanwhile, the motor 52 is started, the motor 52 drives the belt pulley I55 to rotate, the belt pulley I55, the belt pulley II56 and the belt 57 are matched with each other to drive the clamping ring 53 to rotate on the supporting roller 4, the clamping ring 53 rotates to enable the cleaning roller brush 54 to rotate, the wire brush is continuously contacted with the surface of the poria cocos, the uneven surface of the poria cocos is cleaned without dead angles due to high-speed rotation of the cleaning roller brush 54 and superior cleaning performance of the wire brush, the soil on the surface of the poria cocos is scrubbed, the poria cocos synchronously rotates along with rotation of the cleaning roller brush 54, so that up-down shaking of the poria cocos is achieved, and cleaning effects are enhanced, meanwhile, the water sprayed by the high-pressure spray nozzle 9 enters the cleaning tank 3 to soak the large soil condensed on the surface of the poria cocos, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved, when the cleaning roller brush 54 is worn or damaged after long-time use, the whole cleaning mechanism 5 is not required to be replaced, only the cleaning roller brush 54 is required to be disassembled and replaced with a new one, the service life of the cleaning mechanism 5 is prolonged, the plugging block 61 of the drain pipe 6 is opened after the cleaning is completed, the cleaned sewage is discharged into the water collecting tank 7 through the drain pipe 6, the cleaned poria cocos is output through the discharge hopper 32 and falls into the peeling cylinder 101 to be peeled, the driving motor 105 is started, the driving motor 105 drives the rotating shaft 102 to rotate, the cutter disc 103 is further driven to rotate in the peeling cylinder 101 to realize peeling operation, the poria cocos is cleaned for the second time through the water supply pipe 11, the peeled poria cocos skin and the sewage are discharged into the waste bin 12 through the discharge pipe 106 after the peeling of the poria cocos is completed, the worker opens the movable door 1011, and the tuckahoe is discharged into the material receiving box 13 through the material guiding groove 1012 for centralized collection treatment.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments are only intended to illustrate rather than limit the utility model, and that, although the utility model has been described in detail by means of the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a poria cocos processing is with high-efficient belt cleaning device which characterized in that: the utility model provides a poria cocos processing is with high-efficient belt cleaning device, including put thing platform (1), support frame (2), washing tank (3), backing roll (4), wiper mechanism (5), drain pipe (6), header tank (7), raceway (8), high-pressure nozzle (9), peeling mechanism (10), delivery pipe (11), support frame (2) install and put thing platform (1) top, washing tank (3) are installed on support frame (2), both ends are provided with feeder hopper (31) and ejection of compact fill (32) around washing tank (3), backing roll (4) are installed inside washing tank (3), wiper mechanism (5) rotatable mounting is on backing roll (4), washing tank (3) bottom is provided with the delivery port, drain pipe (6) are installed in delivery port department, drain pipe (6) tip is provided with shutoff head (61), header tank (7) are installed under drain pipe (6), raceway (8) are installed on support frame (2), are located inside wiper mechanism (5), high-pressure nozzle (9) are installed on raceway (8), raceway (8) are provided with both ends and are located under the shutoff mechanism (81) on the top of putting thing platform (1), the water supply pipe (11) is arranged on the object placing table (1) and is positioned at one side of the peeling mechanism (10).
2. The efficient cleaning device for Poria cocos processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a supporting plate (51), a motor (52), a clamping ring (53), a cleaning roller brush (54), a belt pulley I (55), a belt pulley II (56) and a belt (57), wherein the supporting plate (51) is arranged in the object placing table (1), the motor (52) is arranged on the supporting plate (51), the clamping ring (53) is rotatably arranged on the supporting roller (4), the cleaning roller brush (54) is detachably arranged on the clamping ring (53), the belt pulley I (55) is arranged on the clamping ring (53) close to one end of the feeding hopper (31), the belt pulley II (56) is arranged on an output shaft of the motor (52), and the belt (57) is wound on the belt pulley I (55) and the belt pulley II (56) to connect the clamping ring (53) with the motor (52) in a transmission manner.
3. The efficient cleaning device for Poria cocos processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the brush hair of the cleaning roller brush (54) is a steel wire brush with elasticity.
4. A high-efficiency cleaning device for Poria cocos processing as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: peeling mechanism (10) including peeling cylinder (101), pivot (102), blade disc (103), brace table (104), driving motor (105), discharging pipe (106), peeling cylinder (101) are installed and are put thing platform (1) top, set up dodge gate (1011) and baffle box (1012) on peeling cylinder (101) lateral wall, pivot (102) rotatable install in peeling cylinder (101), blade disc (103) are installed on pivot (102) top, brace table (104) are installed in putting thing platform (1), driving motor (105) are installed on brace table (104), pivot (102) are connected with driving motor (105) transmission, discharging pipe (106) are installed in peeling cylinder (101) bottom.
5. The efficient cleaning device for Poria cocos processing as defined in claim 4, wherein: a waste material box (12) is arranged under the discharge pipe (106), and a material receiving box (13) is arranged at the bottom end of the material guiding groove (1012).
CN202323485463.5U 2023-12-20 2023-12-20 Poria cocos processing is with high-efficient belt cleaning device Active CN221554641U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323485463.5U CN221554641U (en) 2023-12-20 2023-12-20 Poria cocos processing is with high-efficient belt cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323485463.5U CN221554641U (en) 2023-12-20 2023-12-20 Poria cocos processing is with high-efficient belt cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221554641U true CN221554641U (en) 2024-08-20

Family

ID=92267984

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323485463.5U Active CN221554641U (en) 2023-12-20 2023-12-20 Poria cocos processing is with high-efficient belt cleaning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221554641U (en)

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