Disclosure of utility model
The application aims to provide a backdrop structure and a vehicle, which can reduce the risk of partial ponding of a non-panoramic backdrop.
The application provides a backdrop structure, comprising: the top plate assembly is provided with a window and comprises an outer plate and a reinforcing plate which are arranged at intervals, the outer plate is provided with water passing holes, and the reinforcing plate is provided with mounting holes corresponding to the water passing holes; the backdrop is arranged on the window, the projection of the backdrop on the outer plate is overlapped with the outer plate part, the backdrop is provided with a hole part, and the hole part is positioned at the overlapped part of the backdrop and the outer plate; the water guide piece comprises a sealing part and a water guide pipe which are coaxially arranged, the water guide pipe is arranged in the mounting hole, the sealing part is arranged at the interval between the outer plate and the reinforcing plate, the diameter of the sealing part is larger than that of the mounting hole and that of the water passing hole, and the water guide pipe is communicated with the water passing hole and the hole part.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the sealing part is extended along a radial direction of the water guide pipe, and the water guide pipe is provided with a water guide channel, and the water guide channel is communicated with the water passing hole.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the reinforcing plate is formed with a first arc portion in a circumferential direction of the mounting hole, and a second arc portion corresponding to the first arc portion is formed between the water guide pipe and the sealing portion.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the reinforcing plate is further provided with a guide hole, the guide hole communicates with the mounting hole and extends to the window, the width of the guide hole gradually increases from a side close to the mounting hole to a side close to the window, and the width of the guide hole at the side close to the mounting hole is smaller than the diameter of the mounting hole.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the reinforcing plate is provided with a third arc portion, and the third arc portion is connected with the second arc portion and extends along the edge of the guide hole.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the water guide is a rubber water guide.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the outer panel includes a main body portion and a mounting portion connecting the main body portion to be recessed to one side of the reinforcing plate, a stepped surface is formed on the mounting portion, and a connection portion is formed between the main body portion and the mounting portion, and the backdrop is provided on the stepped surface and within a radial range of the connection portion.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the awning structure further includes a first sealing member disposed between the awning and the connection portion, the first sealing member being abutted between the awning and the step surface, a water flow passage being formed at a side of the first sealing member facing away from the window, the water flow passage communicating the water passing hole and the hole portion.
In an exemplary embodiment of the application, the awning structure further comprises a second seal arranged between the connection portion and the awning, the second seal being arranged on a side of the water flow channel facing away from the first seal.
The application also provides a vehicle comprising the awning structure.
The awning structure and the vehicle have the following beneficial effects: the roof subassembly is the outside bearing structure of automobile body, sets up the window that is used for installing the sky curtain on roof subassembly, and roof subassembly includes planking and reinforcing plate that the interval set up, planking can be used for bearing the sky curtain, and the reinforcing plate can promote the structural strength of planking, when locating the planking with sky curtain glass, the projection of sky curtain on the planking coincides with planking part. The planking is equipped with the hole of crossing water, and the reinforcing plate is equipped with the mounting hole that corresponds with the hole of crossing water, and the projection of sky curtain on the planking sets up hole portion with planking part coincidence, and the mounting hole is located to the aqueduct of water guide, and the interval department between planking and the reinforcing plate is located to the sealing part of water guide, aqueduct intercommunication hole of crossing water and hole portion. When water is accumulated locally on the awning, water flows into the water guide pipe from the hole part on the awning through the water through holes, and is discharged out of the vehicle through the water guide pipe. And when the water is discharged, the water can not flow into the space between the outer plate and the reinforcing plate through the sealing part arranged at the interval between the outer plate and the reinforcing plate, so that the corrosion of accumulated water to the outer part and the inner part of the outer plate can be reduced, and the service lives of the paint protective coating and the outer plate are prolonged.
Other features and advantages of the application will be apparent from the following detailed description, or may be learned by the practice of the application.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application as claimed.
Detailed Description
Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the exemplary embodiments may be embodied in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art.
Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of embodiments of the application. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the application may be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, devices, steps, etc. In other instances, well-known methods, devices, implementations, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the application.
The application will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the specific examples. It should be noted that the technical features of the embodiments of the present application described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present application and should not be construed as limiting the application.
It should be noted that: references herein to "a plurality" means two or more. "and/or" describes an association relationship of an association object, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B may represent: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the context-dependent object is an "or" relationship.
At present, the awning glass is bonded and sealed with the outer plate through glass cement, and for the appearance attractiveness, the step surface is arranged on the window of the outer plate to install the awning glass, so that the outer surfaces of the awning glass and the outer plate are approximately flush, and glass soft decorative strips are arranged at intervals between the edges of the awning glass and the outer plate. When the backdrop glass is a panoramic backdrop, the left side and the right side are connected with the front windshield glass and the rear windshield glass, and water below the glass soft decorative strips can be discharged through the front side and the rear side of the vehicle. When the awning glass is a non-panoramic awning, water below the glass soft decorative strips cannot be discharged, so that the edge of the awning glass is locally accumulated, the part of the outer plate is possibly in a water soaking state, the corrosion environment is severe, the service life of the paint protective coating is shortened to be invalid, and finally the outer plate starts to be corroded from the edge of the awning glass, so that the problem of appearance corrosion is caused.
In order to solve the above technical problems, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present application provides a backdrop structure, which comprises a top plate assembly 100, a backdrop 200 and a water guide 300, wherein the top plate assembly 100 is provided with a window 101, the top plate assembly 100 comprises an outer plate 110 and a reinforcing plate 120 which are arranged at intervals, the outer plate 110 is provided with water passing holes 111, and the reinforcing plate 120 is provided with mounting holes 121 corresponding to the water passing holes 111; the backdrop 200 is arranged on the window 101, the projection of the backdrop 200 on the outer plate 110 is overlapped with the outer plate 110, the backdrop 200 is provided with a hole 210, and the hole 210 is positioned at the overlapped part of the backdrop 200 and the outer plate 110; the water guide 300 includes a sealing portion 310 and a water guide tube 320 coaxially disposed, the water guide tube 320 is disposed in the mounting hole 121, the sealing portion 310 is disposed at a space between the outer plate 110 and the reinforcing plate 120, the diameter of the sealing portion 310 is larger than the diameter of the mounting hole 121 and the diameter of the water passing hole 111, and the water guide tube 320 communicates with the water passing hole 111 and the hole portion 210.
The roof module 100 is an external bearing structure of a vehicle body, a window 101 for installing the backdrop 200 is arranged on the roof module 100, the roof module 100 comprises an outer plate 110 and a reinforcing plate 120 which are arranged at intervals, the outer plate 110 can be used for bearing the backdrop 200, the reinforcing plate 120 can improve the structural strength of the outer plate 110, and when the backdrop 200 is arranged on the outer plate 110, the projection of the backdrop 200 on the outer plate 110 is partially overlapped with the outer plate 110. The outer plate 110 is provided with water passing holes 111, the reinforcing plate 120 is provided with mounting holes 121 corresponding to the water passing holes 111, the projection of the backdrop 200 on the outer plate 110 is overlapped with the outer plate 110 to form hole parts 210, the water guide pipes 320 of the water guide 300 are arranged in the mounting holes 121, the sealing parts 310 of the water guide 300 are arranged at intervals between the outer plate 110 and the reinforcing plate 120, and the water guide pipes 320 are communicated with the water passing holes 111 and the hole parts 210. When water is partially accumulated on the backdrop 200, water flows into the water guide pipe 320 through the water passing holes 111 from the hole portion 210 on the backdrop 200, and is discharged to the outside of the vehicle through the water guide pipe 320. And water does not flow between the outer plate 110 and the reinforcing plate 120 through the sealing part 310 provided at the interval of the outer plate 110 and the reinforcing plate 120 at the time of drainage, thereby reducing corrosion of the accumulated water to the outside and the inside of the outer plate 110 and increasing the life of the paint protective coating and the outer plate 110.
In some embodiments, the outer panel 110 and the reinforcement panel 120 in the roof panel assembly 100 are formed using a die casting process to provide important load bearing and protection in the vehicle body structure. In general, in order to improve the corrosion resistance of the outer panel 110 and the reinforcement panel 120, some vehicles are provided with paint coatings on both the outer panel 110 and the reinforcement panel 120. The design of the present application also protects the paint coating of the outer panel 110 and the reinforcing panel 120.
In some embodiments, the backdrop 200 is made of glass, which has the advantages of high color value and low cost, and has good corrosion resistance, and the backdrop 200 can be sealed at the window 101 by various sealing elements, such as glue, sealing strips, soft decorative strips of glass, and the like.
In some embodiments, the roof module 100 and the backdrop 200 are each arcuate in configuration and, after installation on a vehicle, have a central height that is greater than the height of the peripheral edges, and may accumulate at the junction between the outer panel 110 and the backdrop 200 when subjected to rain or water-containing environments.
In some embodiments, as shown in connection with fig. 1 and 3, the outer panel 110 includes a main body 112 and a mounting portion 113, the mounting portion 113 connecting the main body 112 is recessed to one side of the reinforcing panel 120, a stepped surface 114 is formed on the mounting portion 113, and a connection portion 115 is formed between the main body 112 and the mounting portion 113, and the backdrop 200 is provided on the stepped surface 114 and is located within a radial range of the connection portion 115. Through punching press to planking 110 forms foretell concave shape, makes connecting portion 115 encircle in the sky curtain 200 circumference through above-mentioned design, locates sky curtain 200 in step face 114, can prevent that the sky curtain 200 from taking place to slide after the installation, also can play the location effect to sky curtain 200 through step face 114 and connecting portion 115 to can promote installation effectiveness and increase the stability of installation.
In some embodiments, as shown in connection with fig. 1 and 3, the awning structure further includes a first sealing member 400, where the first sealing member 400 is disposed between the awning 200 and the connection portion 115, the first sealing member 400 abuts between the awning 200 and the step surface 114, and a water flow channel is formed on a side of the first sealing member 400 facing away from the window 101, and the water flow channel communicates with the water flow hole 111 and the hole portion 210. The first sealing member 400 is made of glass cement, and after the glass cement is coated on the step surface 114 in a surrounding manner, the backdrop 200 is placed on the step surface 114 to adhere the backdrop 200 and the outer plate 110, and the glass cement is coated at least between the water faucet and the window 101, so that a water flow channel can be formed. When water is accumulated on the backdrop 200, water enters the water passing holes 111 from the holes 210 through the water flow channels.
In some embodiments, as shown in connection with fig. 1 and 3, the backdrop structure further includes a second seal 500, the second seal 500 being disposed between the connection portion 115 and the backdrop 200, the second seal 500 being disposed on a side of the water flow channel facing away from the first seal 400. The second sealing member 500 may be a glass soft molding, glass glue, etc., and after the backdrop 200 is adhered to the outside through the glass glue, a gap is formed between the connecting portion 115 and the edge of the backdrop 200, and the gap between the two is further sealed by the second sealing member 500, so that the connection strength and the tightness between the glass and the outer plate 110 can be increased. Thus, the first seal 400 and the second seal 500 are respectively sealed at both sides of the water flow passage, and water can be circulated through the water flow passage while ensuring sealing performance.
In some embodiments, as shown in connection with fig. 3 and 4, the sealing part 310 is extended in a radial direction of the water guide pipe 320, the water guide pipe 320 is provided with a water guide channel 321, and the water guide channel 321 communicates with the water passing hole 111. The water guide channel 321 penetrates the water guide tube 320, and the sealing portion 310, the water guide tube 320, and the water guide channel 321 are coaxially provided. The guide part is arranged at one side of the water guide pipe 320 facing the water passing hole 111, and is in a horn mouth shape, when water enters the water guide piece 300 from the water passing hole 111, the sealing part 310 can prevent the water from entering the interval between the outer plate 110 and the reinforcing plate 120, and the water flows to one side of the reinforcing plate 120 deviating from the outer plate 110 through the water guide channel 321. Optionally, a conduit 320 is connected to flow water from the vehicle bottom to the ground.
In some embodiments, as shown in conjunction with fig. 3 and 5, the reinforcing plate 120 is formed with a first arc portion 123 in the circumferential direction of the mounting hole 121, and a second arc portion corresponding to the first arc portion 123 is formed between the water guide pipe 320 and the sealing portion 310. The shapes of the first arc-shaped portion 123 and the second arc-shaped portion are mutually corresponding, the curvature radiuses of the first arc-shaped portion 123 and the second arc-shaped portion are set according to actual conditions, and the first arc-shaped portion 123 and the second arc-shaped portion are mutually matched after the water guide 300 is mounted in the mounting hole 121. On the one hand, the coordination degree can be increased; on the other hand, the risk of scratching the water guide 300 by the wall of the mounting hole 121 during mounting can be reduced; on the other hand, it is also possible to reduce the resistance of the water guide 300 to being mounted in the mounting hole 121.
In some embodiments, as shown in connection with fig. 3 and 5, the reinforcing plate 120 is further provided with a guide hole 122, the guide hole 122 communicates with the mounting hole 121 and extends to the window 101, the width of the guide hole 122 gradually increases from the side near the mounting hole 121 to the side near the window 101, and the width of the side of the guide hole 122 near the mounting hole 121 is smaller than the diameter of the mounting hole 121. In the production of the top plate assembly 100, it is necessary to weld the outer plate 110 and the reinforcing plate 120, and the gap between the outer plate 110 and the reinforcing plate 120 is formed on the side of the top plate assembly 100 close to the window 101, and the width of the gap is equal to or smaller than the width of the sealing portion 310. Thereby, the communication mounting hole 121 extends to the guide hole 122 of the window 101, and the water guide 300 can be easily mounted. The water guide pipe 320 of the water guide 300 is preset in the guide hole 122, the sealing part 310 is preset at the interval of the outer plate 110 and the reinforcing plate 120, and the water guide 300 is pushed toward the mounting hole 121, thereby mounting the water guide 300 in the mounting hole 121. The post-installation sealing portion 310 is tightly fitted between the outer plate 110 and the reinforcing plate 120, and the water guide pipe 320 communicates with the water passing hole 111.
In some embodiments, as shown in connection with fig. 3 and 5, the reinforcing plate 120 is provided with a third arc-shaped portion 124, and the third arc-shaped portion 124 is connected to the second arc-shaped portion and extends along the edge of the guide hole 122. The shapes of the third arc-shaped portion 124 and the second arc-shaped portion are mutually corresponding, and the curvature radiuses of the third arc-shaped portion 124 and the second arc-shaped portion may be equal, so that the third arc-shaped portion 124 can reduce the installation resistance and reduce the risk of the water guide 300 being scratched by the edge of the guide hole 122 when the water guide 300 is installed.
In some embodiments, water guide 300 is a rubber water guide. The rubber water guide member has the advantages of good elasticity, good sealing performance, acid and alkali resistance and the like.
The application also provides a vehicle, which comprises the backdrop structure, and the backdrop structure can enable the vehicle to have better appearance and can realize better service life of the outer plate 110 assembly.
In the present application, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly attached, detachably attached, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the term "some embodiments" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the application, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made in the above embodiments by those skilled in the art within the scope of the application, which is therefore intended to be covered by the appended claims and their equivalents.