CN221534477U - A pressure sore prevention component for palliative care of elderly patients - Google Patents
A pressure sore prevention component for palliative care of elderly patients Download PDFInfo
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- CN221534477U CN221534477U CN202322297754.5U CN202322297754U CN221534477U CN 221534477 U CN221534477 U CN 221534477U CN 202322297754 U CN202322297754 U CN 202322297754U CN 221534477 U CN221534477 U CN 221534477U
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- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 206010011985 Decubitus ulcer Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims 6
- 238000002638 palliative care Methods 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000028867 ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002720 Malnutrition Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001071 malnutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000000824 malnutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015380 nutritional deficiency disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036269 ulceration Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型提供一种老年患者安宁疗护用防压疮组件，包括：底板和移动板；支撑杆，所述支撑杆分别固定安装于所述底板的顶部的四周，所述支撑杆的顶部固定安装有床板，所述床板的顶部的两端均开设有滑槽；固定板，所述固定板固定安装于所述支撑杆的内部，所述固定板的四周的内部均固定安装有滑套，所述滑套的内侧面滑动连接有滑杆，所述滑杆的顶部固定安装有顶板；固定架，所述固定架固定安装于所述固定板的顶部。本实用新型提供的一种老年患者安宁疗护用防压疮组件，通过固定板、滑套、滑杆、固定架、驱动电机、螺纹套、丝杆、移动板、顶板等结构相互进行配合，在进行使用的时候能够避免患者的背部长时间压在床板的上面，从而造成压疮。
The utility model provides an anti-pressure sore assembly for palliative care of elderly patients, comprising: a bottom plate and a movable plate; a support rod, the support rods are respectively fixedly installed on the four sides of the top of the bottom plate, a bed board is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod, and both ends of the top of the bed board are provided with sliding grooves; a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly installed inside the support rod, a sliding sleeve is fixedly installed inside the four sides of the fixed plate, the inner side of the sliding sleeve is slidably connected with a sliding rod, and a top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding rod; a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate. The anti-pressure sore assembly for palliative care of elderly patients provided by the utility model cooperates with each other through structures such as a fixed plate, a sliding sleeve, a sliding rod, a fixed frame, a driving motor, a threaded sleeve, a screw rod, a movable plate, and a top plate, so that when in use, the patient's back can be prevented from being pressed on the bed board for a long time, thereby causing pressure sores.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及老年患者护理领域，尤其涉及一种老年患者安宁疗护用防压疮组件。The utility model relates to the field of nursing care for elderly patients, in particular to an anti-pressure sore component for palliative care of elderly patients.
背景技术Background Art
压疮又称压力性溃疡、褥疮，是由于局部组织长期受压，发生持续缺血、缺氧、营养不良而致组织溃烂坏死。皮肤压疮在康复治疗、护理中是一个普通性的问题。据有关文献报道，每年约有6万人死于压疮合并症，垂直压力引起压疮最主要的原因是局部组织遭受持续性垂直压力，特别在身体骨头粗隆凸出处。如果长期卧床或坐轮椅、夹板内衬垫放置不当、石膏内不平整或有渣屑、局部长时间承受超过正常毛细血管的压迫，均可造成压疮（一般而言皮肤层下的血管可承受的压力约为32mmHg左右，假若超过以上的压力，局部血管便可能扭曲、变形而影响到血流的通过，则有缺血的现象）。Pressure sores, also known as pressure ulcers and bedsores, are caused by long-term pressure on local tissues, which leads to continuous ischemia, hypoxia, and malnutrition, resulting in tissue ulceration and necrosis. Skin pressure sores are a common problem in rehabilitation treatment and nursing. According to relevant literature reports, about 60,000 people die from complications of pressure sores each year. The main reason for pressure sores caused by vertical pressure is that local tissues are subjected to continuous vertical pressure, especially on the protruding parts of the body's bones. If you stay in bed or sit in a wheelchair for a long time, the padding in the splint is not placed properly, the plaster is uneven or has debris, and the local area is subjected to pressure that exceeds normal capillaries for a long time, pressure sores can be caused (generally speaking, the blood vessels under the skin layer can withstand a pressure of about 32 mmHg. If the pressure exceeds the above, the local blood vessels may be twisted and deformed, affecting the blood flow, and there will be ischemia).
现在的老年患者长时间的躺在床上，背部长时间压在床板上，容易引发患者的压疮。Nowadays, elderly patients lie in bed for a long time, with their backs pressed on the bed board for a long time, which can easily cause pressure sores in patients.
因此，有必要提供一种老年患者安宁疗护用防压疮组件解决上述技术问题。Therefore, it is necessary to provide an anti-pressure sore component for palliative care of elderly patients to solve the above technical problems.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型提供一种老年患者安宁疗护用防压疮组件，解决了背部长时间压在床板上，容易引发患者的压疮的问题。The utility model provides an anti-pressure sore component for palliative care of elderly patients, which solves the problem that the patient's back is easily caused to pressure sores due to being pressed on a bed board for a long time.
为解决上述技术问题，本实用新型提供的一种老年患者安宁疗护用防压疮组件，包括：In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an anti-pressure sore assembly for palliative care of elderly patients, comprising:
底板和移动板；Base plate and mobile plate;
支撑杆，所述支撑杆分别固定安装于所述底板的顶部的四周，所述支撑杆的顶部固定安装有床板，所述床板的顶部的两端均开设有滑槽；Support rods, the support rods are fixedly mounted on the four sides of the top of the bottom plate, a bed board is fixedly mounted on the top of the support rods, and sliding grooves are provided at both ends of the top of the bed board;
固定板，所述固定板固定安装于所述支撑杆的内部，所述固定板的四周的内部均固定安装有滑套，所述滑套的内侧面滑动连接有滑杆，所述滑杆的顶部固定安装有顶板；A fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly installed inside the supporting rod, a sliding sleeve is fixedly installed inside the four sides of the fixing plate, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding sleeve, and a top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding rod;
固定架，所述固定架固定安装于所述固定板的顶部，所述固定架的顶部固定安装有驱动电机，所述驱动电机的输出端固定安装有螺纹套，所述螺纹套的内侧面螺纹连接有丝杆，所述丝杆的底部固定安装于所述移动板的顶部。A fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame, a threaded sleeve is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor, a screw rod is threadedly connected to the inner side surface of the threaded sleeve, and the bottom of the screw rod is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate.
优选的，所述滑杆滑动连接于所述滑槽的内侧面。Preferably, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the sliding groove.
优选的，所述底板的底部的四周均固定安装有滚轮。Preferably, rollers are fixedly mounted around the bottom of the base plate.
优选的，所述底板的两端的内部均固定安装有螺纹圈，所述螺纹圈的内侧面螺纹连接有螺纹杆。Preferably, threaded rings are fixedly installed inside both ends of the bottom plate, and threaded rods are threadedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the threaded rings.
优选的，所述螺纹杆的顶部固定安装有转动板。Preferably, a rotating plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the threaded rod.
优选的，所述螺纹杆的底部转动连接有垫板。Preferably, a pad is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded rod.
与相关技术相比较，本实用新型提供的一种老年患者安宁疗护用防压疮组件具有如下有益效果：Compared with the related art, the anti-pressure sore assembly for palliative care of elderly patients provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型提供一种老年患者安宁疗护用防压疮组件，通过固定板、滑套、滑杆、固定架、驱动电机、螺纹套、丝杆、移动板、顶板等结构相互进行配合，在进行使用的时候能够避免患者的背部长时间压在床板的上面，从而造成压疮。The utility model provides an anti-pressure sore assembly for palliative care of elderly patients. The assembly cooperates with each other through structures such as a fixed plate, a sliding sleeve, a sliding rod, a fixed frame, a driving motor, a threaded sleeve, a screw rod, a movable plate, and a top plate. When in use, the assembly can prevent the patient's back from being pressed on the bed board for a long time, thereby causing pressure sores.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型提供的一种老年患者安宁疗护用防压疮组件的结构示意图；FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-pressure sore assembly for palliative care of elderly patients provided by the present invention;
图2为图1所示的内部结构示意图；FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure shown in FIG1;
图3为图1所示的床板俯视结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the top view of the bed board shown in FIG. 1 .
图中标号：1、底板，11、滚轮，12、螺纹圈，13、螺纹杆，14、转动板，15、垫板，2、支撑杆，21、床板，22、滑槽，3、固定板，31、滑套，32、滑杆，33、固定架，34、驱动电机，35、螺纹套，36、丝杆，37、移动板，38、顶板。Numbers in the figure: 1, bottom plate, 11, roller, 12, threaded ring, 13, threaded rod, 14, rotating plate, 15, pad, 2, support rod, 21, bed board, 22, slide, 3, fixed plate, 31, sliding sleeve, 32, sliding rod, 33, fixed frame, 34, driving motor, 35, threaded sleeve, 36, screw, 37, moving plate, 38, top plate.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面结合附图和实施方式对本实用新型作进一步说明。The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
请结合参阅图1、图2和图3，其中，图1为本实用新型提供的一种老年患者安宁疗护用防压疮组件的结构示意图；图2为图1所示的内部结构示意图；图3为图1所示的床板俯视结构示意图。一种老年患者安宁疗护用防压疮组件，包括：底板1和移动板37；Please refer to Figures 1, 2 and 3, wherein Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an anti-pressure sore assembly for palliative care of elderly patients provided by the utility model; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure shown in Figure 1; and Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the top view of the bed board shown in Figure 1. An anti-pressure sore assembly for palliative care of elderly patients comprises: a bottom plate 1 and a movable plate 37;
支撑杆2，所述支撑杆2分别固定安装于所述底板1的顶部的四周，所述支撑杆2的顶部固定安装有床板21，所述床板21的顶部的两端均开设有滑槽22；Support rods 2, the support rods 2 are fixedly mounted on the four sides of the top of the bottom plate 1, a bed board 21 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support rods 2, and both ends of the top of the bed board 21 are provided with slide grooves 22;
固定板3，所述固定板3固定安装于所述支撑杆2的内部，所述固定板3的四周的内部均固定安装有滑套31，所述滑套31的内侧面滑动连接有滑杆32，所述滑杆32的顶部固定安装有顶板38；A fixing plate 3, the fixing plate 3 is fixedly installed inside the supporting rod 2, a sliding sleeve 31 is fixedly installed inside the four sides of the fixing plate 3, a sliding rod 32 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding sleeve 31, and a top plate 38 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding rod 32;
固定架33，所述固定架33固定安装于所述固定板3的顶部，所述固定架33的顶部固定安装有驱动电机34，所述驱动电机34的输出端固定安装有螺纹套35，所述螺纹套35的内侧面螺纹连接有丝杆36，所述丝杆36的底部固定安装于所述移动板37的顶部。A fixing bracket 33 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate 3, a driving motor 34 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing bracket 33, a threaded sleeve 35 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor 34, a screw rod 36 is threadedly connected to the inner side surface of the threaded sleeve 35, and the bottom of the screw rod 36 is fixedly mounted on the top of the moving plate 37.
所述滑杆32滑动连接于所述滑槽22的内侧面。The sliding rod 32 is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the sliding groove 22 .
所述底板1的底部的四周均固定安装有滚轮11。Rollers 11 are fixedly mounted around the bottom of the base plate 1 .
所述底板1的两端的内部均固定安装有螺纹圈12，所述螺纹圈12的内侧面螺纹连接有螺纹杆13。Threaded rings 12 are fixedly installed inside both ends of the bottom plate 1 , and threaded rods 13 are threadedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the threaded rings 12 .
所述螺纹杆13的顶部固定安装有转动板14。A rotating plate 14 is fixedly mounted on the top of the threaded rod 13 .
所述螺纹杆13的底部转动连接有垫板15。A backing plate 15 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded rod 13 .
通过滚轮11在地面进行滚动，从而方便使用者对装置进行移动。The roller 11 rolls on the ground, making it convenient for the user to move the device.
本实用新型提供的一种老年患者安宁疗护用防压疮组件的工作原理如下：The working principle of the anti-pressure sore assembly for palliative care of elderly patients provided by the utility model is as follows:
在进行使用的时候，患者长时间躺在床板21的上面之后，使用者可以进行启动驱动电机34，使驱动电机34带动着螺纹套35进行转动，从而使螺纹套35在丝杆36的外侧面进行螺纹连接，从而使丝杆36的一端带动着移动板37向上进行移动，从而使移动板37带动着滑杆32向上进行移动，带动着顶板38向上进行移动，从而对患者的背部进行顶起，避免背部长时间压在床板21的上面。When in use, after the patient has been lying on the bed board 21 for a long time, the user can start the drive motor 34, so that the drive motor 34 drives the threaded sleeve 35 to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve 35 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod 36, so that one end of the screw rod 36 drives the movable plate 37 to move upward, so that the movable plate 37 drives the sliding rod 32 to move upward, and drives the top plate 38 to move upward, thereby lifting the patient's back to prevent the back from being pressed on the bed board 21 for a long time.
与相关技术相比较，本实用新型提供的一种老年患者安宁疗护用防压疮组件具有如下有益效果：Compared with the related art, the anti-pressure sore assembly for palliative care of elderly patients provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
通过固定板3、滑套31、滑杆32、固定架33、驱动电机34、螺纹套35、丝杆36、移动板37、顶板38等结构相互进行配合，在进行使用的时候能够避免患者的背部长时间压在床板21的上面，从而造成压疮。By cooperating with each other through structures such as the fixed plate 3, the sliding sleeve 31, the sliding rod 32, the fixed frame 33, the driving motor 34, the threaded sleeve 35, the screw rod 36, the movable plate 37, and the top plate 38, the patient's back can be prevented from being pressed on the bed board 21 for a long time during use, thereby causing pressure sores.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例，并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围，凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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| CN202322297754.5U CN221534477U (en) | 2023-08-25 | 2023-08-25 | A pressure sore prevention component for palliative care of elderly patients |
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| CN202322297754.5U CN221534477U (en) | 2023-08-25 | 2023-08-25 | A pressure sore prevention component for palliative care of elderly patients |
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| CN202322297754.5U Active CN221534477U (en) | 2023-08-25 | 2023-08-25 | A pressure sore prevention component for palliative care of elderly patients |
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