Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional chest-abdomen three-cavity drainage tube so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional chest-abdomen three-cavity drainage tube comprises a drainage tube body, a connecting tube, a guide assembly and a fixing assembly, wherein the connecting tube is communicated with the inside of the drainage tube body; the guide assembly is arranged at the outer side of the connecting pipe and is used for effectively preventing the liquid accumulation from flowing back, the guide assembly comprises a connecting piece, the connecting piece is arranged at the outer side of the connecting pipe, and a drainage piece is arranged in the connecting piece; the fixing component is arranged on the outer side of the drainage tube body and plays a role in stabilizing and preventing falling.
Preferably, the connecting piece comprises a sleeve communicated with the inside of the connecting pipe and a fixing sleeve fixedly connected with the inner side of the sleeve.
Preferably, the drainage piece is including setting up in the inside logical groove of being convenient for the circulation of liquid of fixed cover to and set up in the control panel of fixed cover outside avoiding backward flow.
Preferably, the sleeve comprises a positioning pipe communicated with the inside for connection and a conveying pipe communicated with the inside of the positioning pipe.
Preferably, the fixing component comprises a locating piece arranged on the outer side of the drainage tube body and convenient to support, and a locking piece arranged on the top of the locating piece and having a limiting effect.
Preferably, the locating piece comprises a fixed plate arranged on the outer side of the drainage tube body and a limiting plate fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate for auxiliary limiting.
Preferably, the locking piece comprises a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate which are respectively and fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, a clamping groove formed in the first connecting plate, and a fixing frame fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting plate.
Preferably, the fixing frame comprises a positioning plate, an arc plate, a third connecting plate and a clamping block, wherein the positioning plate is connected to the outer side in a rotating mode, the arc plate is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate, the third connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the arc plate, and the clamping block is fixedly connected to the top of the third connecting plate.
Preferably, the drainage tube body comprises a drug administration tube which is communicated with the inside and is convenient for delivering drugs, a positioning rope which is arranged on the outer side of the drug administration tube, and a sealing cover which is fixedly connected with one end of the positioning rope.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
According to the drainage tube, the effusion in the pleuroperitoneal cavity is conveyed into the sleeve and the fixed sleeve through the connecting pipe, under the impact of liquid, the control board is pushed to be in an open state, so that the effusion flows into the positioning pipe and the conveying pipe through the through groove, centralized collection and treatment of the effusion are facilitated, when backflow happens accidentally, the control board is in a closed state, the effusion is effectively prevented from flowing into the fixed sleeve, the connecting pipe and the drainage tube body through the conveying pipe and the positioning pipe, the effusion is effectively prevented from flowing back into the pleuroperitoneal cavity, the infection incidence is reduced to a certain extent, the drainage tube body is limited through the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the clamping block is clamped into the clamping groove under the action of the third connecting plate and the positioning plate, and the drainage tube body is fixed, so that the stabilizing effect is effectively improved.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a multifunctional chest-abdomen three-cavity drainage tube comprises a drainage tube body 1, a connecting tube 2, a guiding component 3 and a fixing component 4, wherein the connecting tube 2 is communicated with the inside of the drainage tube body 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the guide assembly 3 is disposed at the outer side of the connection pipe 2 to effectively prevent the backflow of the effusion, the guide assembly 3 includes a connection member 31, the connection member 31 is disposed at the outer side of the connection pipe 2, and a drainage member 32 is disposed inside the connection member 31.
The connection member 31 includes a sleeve 311 connected to the inside of the connection tube 2, and a fixing sleeve 312 fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve 311.
The drainage member 32 includes a through groove 321 disposed inside the fixing sleeve 312 for facilitating the circulation of liquid, and a control board 322 disposed outside the fixing sleeve 312 for preventing backflow.
The sleeve 311 includes a positioning tube 5 connected to the inside for connection, and a delivery tube 6 connected to the inside of the positioning tube 5.
The drainage tube body 1 is inserted into the thoracic and abdominal cavity of a patient, liquid accumulation in the cavity and the like flow into the sleeve 311 through the drainage tube body 1 and the connecting pipe 2, under the impact of liquid, the control panel 322 is pushed to be opened, so that the liquid accumulation flows into the positioning pipe 5 and the conveying pipe 6 through the through groove 321, the liquid accumulation is convenient to collect and intensively treat, when the unexpected backflow occurs, the liquid accumulation reaches the positioning pipe 5 through the conveying pipe 6, the control panel 322 is in a closed state, the liquid accumulation is effectively prevented from flowing into the fixing sleeve 312, the connecting pipe 2 and the drainage tube body 1, the liquid accumulation is prevented from flowing back to the thoracic and abdominal cavity of the patient, and the infection risk is reduced.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a fixing component 4 is disposed outside the drainage tube body 1 to perform a stable and anti-drop function.
The fixing component 4 comprises a locating piece 41 which is arranged on the outer side of the drainage tube body 1 and is convenient to support, and a locking piece 42 which is arranged on the top of the locating piece 41 and plays a limiting role.
The positioning piece 41 comprises a fixed plate 411 arranged on the outer side of the drainage tube body 1 and a limiting plate 412 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 411 for auxiliary limiting.
The locking member 42 includes a first connecting plate 421 and a second connecting plate 423 respectively fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 411, a slot 422 formed inside the first connecting plate 421, and a fixing frame 424 fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting plate 423.
The fixing frame 424 comprises a positioning plate 7 which is connected to the outer side in a rotating way, an arc-shaped plate 8 which is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate 7, a third connecting plate 9 which is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped plate 8, and a clamping block 10 which is fixedly connected to the top of the third connecting plate 9.
Place drainage tube body 1 between first connecting plate 421 and second connecting plate 423 to support and spacing drainage tube body 1 through fixed plate 411 and limiting plate 412, use medical sticky tape to laminate fixed plate 411 and patient's skin, pulling third connecting plate 9, under the connection of arc 8, make locating plate 7 rotate under the spacing of mount 424, make fixture block 10 card go into draw-in groove 422, fix and restrict drainage tube body 1, effectively improve firm effect, prevent that drainage tube body 1 from taking place the displacement when using.
Referring to fig. 4, the drainage tube body 1 includes a administration tube 11 connected to the inside for facilitating the delivery of a drug, a positioning string 12 provided outside the administration tube 11, and a sealing cap 13 fixedly connected to one end of the positioning string 12.
When the medicine is required to be flushed in the pleuroperitoneal cavity, the sealing cover 13 is opened, the medicine is injected into the drainage tube body 1 through the administration tube 11 by using the injector, so that the medicine can flow into the pleuroperitoneal cavity conveniently, the incidence rate of postoperative infection is reduced, and the wound healing is promoted to a certain extent.
Working principle: when the drainage tube body 1 is inserted into the pleuroperitoneal cavity of a patient, the drainage tube body 1 is placed between the first connecting plate 421 and the second connecting plate 423, the fixing plate 411 is fixed on the skin of the patient through a medical adhesive tape, the third connecting plate 9 is pulled, the positioning plate 7 rotates under the limit of the fixing frame 424 under the connection of the arc plate 8, four clamping blocks 10 are respectively clamped into the corresponding four clamping grooves 422, the drainage tube body 1 is limited and fixed, the drainage tube body 1 is effectively prevented from being greatly displaced, the effusion in the pleuroperitoneal cavity of the patient flows into the connecting tube 2 through the drainage tube body 1 and flows into the fixing sleeve 312 through the sleeve 311, under the impact of liquid, the control plate 322 is pushed to be in an open state, the effusion is conveyed into the positioning tube 5 and the conveying tube 6 through the through grooves 321, the effusion is convenient to collect and treat the effusion, when the reflux occurs, the control plate 322 is in a closed state, the through grooves 321 is effectively prevented from flowing into the fixing sleeves 312 and 2 and the drainage tube body 1, and infection of the effusion in the chest is prevented from being reduced.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.