CN221509437U - A wind and solar energy complementary power supply and charging device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of power generation, and particularly relates to a wind energy and solar energy complementary power supply charging device which comprises a base, wherein a first upright post is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the base, a first fixing ring is arranged on the outer wall of the first upright post, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first fixing ring, an electric telescopic rod and a fixing column are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the supporting plate, a solar panel is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the electric telescopic rod and the fixing column, and a rotating device is arranged on the outer wall of the first fixing ring. When the wind energy and solar energy complementary power supply charging device is put down through the solar panel and is in a parallel state, the second upright post descends, so that the scraping plate is contacted with the solar panel and repeatedly scraped, dirt and dust on the surface of the solar panel are repeatedly scraped, efficient cleaning work is performed, the use of manpower is reduced, and the first fixing ring buffers and rotates, so that the time for collecting energy sources is greatly prolonged.

Description

A wind and solar energy complementary power supply and charging device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of power generation, in particular to a wind energy and solar energy complementary power supply and charging device.

Background Art

At present, the country has strongly supported clean energy, and wind energy and solar energy are both clean energy. If the two clean energy sources can be combined for complementary power generation, it will definitely effectively improve the current problem of insufficient and unsustainable power generation of a single type of clean energy.

At present, in the prior art, for example, a Chinese patent with announcement number CN205792363U discloses a wind and solar energy complementary power generation system. The power generation system installs the generator and the solar panel on the same column to form a form of wind and solar energy complementary power generation, which can effectively improve the continuity of power generation and voltage stability, and can continuously generate electricity both during the day and at night.

However, most of these power generation devices are located in the wild and in unmanned environments. Under the interference of the external environment, the surface of the power generation panels will be blocked by a lot of dust and dirt every day. If they are not cleaned in time, they will not be able to continue to absorb solar energy. In view of this, we propose a wind and solar energy complementary power supply and charging device.

Utility Model Content

The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a wind and solar energy complementary power supply charging device, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the above background.

To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a wind energy and solar energy complementary power supply and charging device, comprising a base, a first column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the base, a first fixing ring is arranged on the outer wall of the first column, a support plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first fixing ring, an electric telescopic rod and a fixing column are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate, and a solar panel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod and the fixing column, a rotating device is arranged on the outer wall of the first fixing ring, and the rotating device comprises:

A motor, wherein the motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first fixing ring;

A rotating gear, wherein the rotating gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor;

and an inner gear ring, wherein the inner gear ring is arranged on the inner wall of the first column.

Preferably, the inner wall of the top end of the first column is provided with an inner tooth groove, the outer wall of the top end of the first column is fixedly connected with a shrinkage column, and the outer wall of the top end of the shrinkage column is fixedly connected with a second column.

Preferably, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the second column, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, a fan is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod, and a bevel gear is provided on the outer wall away from the fan.

Preferably, a second rotating rod is provided on the inner wall of the first column, a first planar rack is provided on the outer wall at the top end of the second rotating rod, and a second planar rack is provided at the end away from the first planar rack. Both the first planar rack and the second planar rack are made of high-strength metal material, which increases their service life and reduces replacement costs.

Preferably, a second fixing ring is provided on the outer wall of the top end of the first column.

Preferably, an automatic lifting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second fixing ring, and the automatic lifting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second column at one end away from the second fixing ring. A scraper is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second column. The scraper is made of a relatively soft material to prevent wear and damage to the solar panel during cleaning.

Beneficial Effects

The utility model provides a wind and solar energy complementary power supply charging device, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) When the solar panel is lowered and in a parallel state, the second column descends, so that the scraper comes into contact with the solar panel and scrapes repeatedly, repeatedly scraping off the dirt and dust on the surface of the solar panel, efficiently performing cleaning work and reducing the use of manpower.

(2) The wind and solar complementary power supply and charging device uses a motor to slowly rotate the first fixed ring on the surface of the first column, so that the solar panel can always rotate in the direction of the sun, thereby maintaining the ability to absorb sunlight, greatly improving the energy collection time.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating device of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fan of the present invention.

Description of Figure Numbers:

1. Base; 2. First column; 3. First fixed ring; 4. Support plate; 5. Electric telescopic rod; 6. Fixed column; 7. Solar panel; 8. Motor; 9. Rotating gear; 10. Internal gear ring; 11. Internal tooth groove; 12. Retracting column; 13. Second column; 14. Protective shell; 15. First rotating rod; 16. Fan; 17. Bevel gear; 18. Second rotating rod; 19. First plane rack; 20. Second plane rack; 21. Second fixed ring; 22. Automatic lifting rod; 23. Scraper.

The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. The utility model proposes a wind energy and solar energy complementary power supply and charging device, including a base 1, a first column 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the base 1, a first fixing ring 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the first column 2, a support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first fixing ring 3, an electric telescopic rod 5 and a fixing column 6 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate 4, and a solar panel 7 is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the electric telescopic rod 5 and the fixing column 6, a rotating device is arranged on the outer wall of the first fixing ring 3, and the rotating device includes a motor 8, the motor 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first fixing ring 3, and the output of the motor 8 A rotating gear 9 is fixedly connected to the shaft, and an inner gear ring 10 is provided on the inner wall of the first column 2. When working, the electric telescopic rod 5 is pushed outward, driving one end of the solar panel 7 to move upward, and the other end is restricted by the fixed column 6 and can only rotate in situ. Then the solar panel 7 absorbs sunlight and starts the motor 8. The motor 8 drives the rotating gear 9 to rotate, and the rotating gear 9 meshes with the inner gear ring 10. Because the first column 2 is in a fixed state, the inner gear ring 10 will not be able to rotate, so that the rotating gear 9 meshes and rotates on the surface. At this point, the motor 8 is started, and the motor 8 causes the first fixed ring 3 to rotate slowly on the surface of the first column 2.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the inner wall of the top of the first column 2 is provided with an inner tooth groove 11, the outer wall of the top of the first column 2 is fixedly connected with a contraction column 12, the outer wall of the top of the contraction column 12 is fixedly connected with a second column 13, the second column 13 is supported on the top of the first column 2 by the contraction column 12, the outer wall of the top of the second column 13 is fixedly connected with a protective shell 14, the inner wall of the protective shell 14 is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod 15, the outer wall of the first rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected with a fan 16, and a fan 16 is provided on the outer wall away from the fan 16. A bevel gear 17 is provided. When wind blows toward the fan 16, the fan 16 rotates, driving the first rotating rod 15 to rotate. A second rotating rod 18 is provided on the inner wall of the second column 13. A first plane rack 19 is provided on the outer wall of the top end of the second rotating rod 18, and a second plane rack 20 is provided at the end away from the first plane rack 19. When the first rotating rod 15 rotates, the bevel gear 17 drives the meshing first plane rack 19 to rotate, thereby driving the second rotating rod 18 and the second plane rack 20 to rotate.

In the embodiment of the utility model, a second fixing ring 21 is provided on the outer wall of the top end of the first column 2, and an automatic lifting rod 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second fixing ring 21, and the automatic lifting rod 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second column 13 at one end away from the second fixing ring 21, and a scraper 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second column 13. When the automatic lifting rod 22 is started, the second column 13 is driven to descend, and the contraction column 12 achieves the effect of buffering support. When the second column 13 descends to the specified position, the second plane rack 20 on the surface of the second rotating rod 18 will enter the inner tooth groove 11. At this time, the second rotating rod 18 drives the second column 13 to rotate, and the second column 13 is connected to the second fixing ring 21 through the automatic lifting rod 22. Therefore, when the second column 13 rotates, it will drive the second fixing ring 21 to rotate together. When the solar panel 7 is put down and is in a parallel state, the scraper 23 will contact the solar panel 7 and scrape repeatedly.

In the utility model, when in use, the electric telescopic rod 5 is pushed outward, driving one end of the solar panel 7 to move up, and the other end is restricted by the fixed column 6 to move and can only rotate in place, then the solar panel 7 absorbs sunlight, and the motor 8 is started. The motor 8 drives the rotating gear 9 to rotate, and the rotating gear 9 meshes with the inner gear ring 10. Because the first column 2 is in a fixed state, the inner gear ring 10 will not be able to rotate, so that the rotating gear 9 meshes and rotates on the surface. At this point, the motor 8 is started, and the motor 8 causes the first fixed ring 3 to rotate slowly on the surface of the first column 2, so that the solar panel 7 can always rotate in the direction of the sun, so as to keep absorbing sunlight all the time, greatly improving the energy collection time, the second column 13 is supported on the top of the first column 2 by the contraction column 12, and the protective shell 14 can effectively prevent the first rotating rod 15 and the first plane rack 19 from rusting and wearing, thereby extending the working life, and when wind blows towards the fan 16, the fan 16 rotates, driving the first rotating rod 15 to rotate, when the first rotating When the rod 15 rotates, the bevel gear 17 drives the meshing first plane rack 19 to rotate, thereby driving the second rotating rod 18 and the second plane rack 20 to rotate. When night falls and the solar panel 7 is not needed to work, the electric telescopic rod 5 drives the solar panel 7 to pull down so that the solar panel 7 is placed in parallel. At this time, the automatic lifting rod 22 is started to drive the second column 13 to descend, and the contraction column 12 achieves the role of buffer support. When the second column 13 descends to the specified position, the second plane rack 20 on the surface of the second rotating rod 18 will enter the inner tooth groove 11. At this time, the second rotating rod 18 drives the second column 13 to rotate, and the second column 13 is connected to the second fixing ring 21 through the automatic lifting rod 22. Therefore, when the second column 13 rotates, it will drive the second fixing ring 21 to rotate together. When the solar panel 7 is put down and is in a parallel state, the scraper 23 will contact the solar panel 7 and scrape repeatedly to repeatedly scrape the dirt and dust on the surface of the solar panel 7, efficiently carry out cleaning work, and reduce the use of manpower.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly/indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A wind and solar complementary power supply and charging device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: a first column (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the base (1), a first fixing ring (3) is arranged on the outer wall of the first column (2), a support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first fixing ring (3), an electric telescopic rod (5) and a fixing column (6) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate (4), and a solar panel (7) is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the electric telescopic rod (5) and the fixing column (6), and a rotating device is arranged on the outer wall of the first fixing ring (3), and the rotating device comprises: A motor (8), wherein the motor (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first fixing ring (3); A rotating gear (9), wherein the rotating gear (9) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (8); and an inner gear ring (10), wherein the inner gear ring (10) is arranged on the inner wall of the first column (2). 2. A wind and solar complementary power supply and charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the top end of the first column (2) is provided with an inner tooth groove (11), the outer wall of the top end of the first column (2) is fixedly connected to a contraction column (12), and the outer wall of the top end of the contraction column (12) is fixedly connected to a second column (13). 3. A wind and solar complementary power supply and charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a protective shell (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the second column (13), the inner wall of the protective shell (14) is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod (15), a fan (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod (15), and a bevel gear (17) is provided on the outer wall away from the fan (16). 4. A wind and solar complementary power supply and charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a second rotating rod (18) is arranged on the inner wall of the second column (13), a first planar rack (19) is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the second rotating rod (18), and a second planar rack (20) is arranged at the end away from the first planar rack (19). 5. A wind and solar complementary power supply and charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that a second fixing ring (21) is provided on the outer wall of the top end of the first column (2). 6. A wind and solar complementary power supply and charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an automatic lifting rod (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second fixed ring (21), and the automatic lifting rod (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second column (13) at one end away from the second fixed ring (21), and a scraper (23) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second column (13).