CN221469036U - Tobacco leaf processing equipment provided with foreign matter removing roller - Google Patents
Tobacco leaf processing equipment provided with foreign matter removing roller Download PDFInfo
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- CN221469036U CN221469036U CN202323028418.7U CN202323028418U CN221469036U CN 221469036 U CN221469036 U CN 221469036U CN 202323028418 U CN202323028418 U CN 202323028418U CN 221469036 U CN221469036 U CN 221469036U
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- electrostatic
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- roller
- foreign matter
- sprocket
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of tobacco processing, and discloses tobacco processing equipment provided with a foreign matter removing roller, which comprises an anti-static belt conveyor and a foreign matter removing mechanism, wherein the foreign matter removing mechanism comprises two groups of anti-static supporting frames, a plurality of first static rollers and a plurality of second static rollers are sequentially arranged between the two groups of anti-static supporting frames in a rotating way, and each second static roller is positioned between two adjacent first static rollers; the outer side wall of the first electrostatic roller is provided with a plurality of first electrostatic rods, the outer side wall of the second electrostatic roller is provided with a plurality of second electrostatic rods, and the first electrostatic rods and the second electrostatic rods are distributed in a staggered manner; one end of the first electrostatic roller penetrates through the anti-static support frame and is connected with a first sprocket, one end of the second electrostatic roller penetrates through the anti-static support frame and is connected with a second sprocket, the outer side walls of the first sprocket and the second sprocket are meshed with an anti-static chain, and the inner side wall of the anti-static chain is meshed with a third sprocket. The device can take out tiny foreign matters in the tobacco leaves, and improves the quality of the tobacco leaves.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco leaf processing, in particular to tobacco leaf processing equipment provided with a foreign matter removing roller.
Background
The tobacco redrying production process comprises the steps of raw material preparation, tobacco pre-conditioning, (leaf spreading and tip cutting) bundle loosening, primary leaf wetting, sand screening and sorting, quantitative feeding, secondary leaf wetting, stem and leaf separation, redrying, packaging, tobacco stem and tobacco crushing treatment and the like; removing foreign matters in tobacco leaves after primary wetting, wherein the foreign matters in the tobacco leaves comprise metal, stones, branches, twines, cloth strips, plastics, paper scraps, hair, feathers, dust and the like; the metal and stone are easy to be removed by the way of winnowing, and branches, twines, cloth strips, large plastic, paper sheets and the like are obvious and can be removed manually.
But fine plastic films, broken paper scraps, hairs, feathers, dust and the like are easy to adhere to the surfaces of tobacco leaves, difficult to remove in a winnowing mode, and difficult to find manually, so that the processing quality of the tobacco leaves is affected.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide tobacco leaf processing equipment provided with a foreign matter removing roller, which can remove fine plastic films, broken paper scraps, hairs, feathers, dust and other foreign matters attached to the surfaces of tobacco leaves, so that the processing quality of the tobacco leaves is improved.
To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
A tobacco leaf processing apparatus provided with a foreign matter removing roller, comprising:
An antistatic belt conveyor;
The foreign matter removing mechanism is arranged on the anti-static belt conveyor and comprises two groups of anti-static supporting frames, a plurality of first static rollers and a plurality of second static rollers are sequentially arranged between the two groups of anti-static supporting frames in a rotating mode, and each second static roller is located between two adjacent first static rollers; the outer side wall of the first electrostatic roller is provided with a plurality of first electrostatic rods, the outer side wall of the second electrostatic roller is provided with a plurality of second electrostatic rods, and the first electrostatic rods and the second electrostatic rods are distributed in a staggered manner; one end of the first electrostatic roller penetrates through the anti-static support frame and is connected with a first sprocket, one end of the second electrostatic roller penetrates through the anti-static support frame and is connected with a second sprocket, the outer side walls of the first sprocket and the second sprocket are meshed with an anti-static chain, and the inner side wall of the anti-static chain is meshed with a third sprocket.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
The cleaning mechanism is arranged on the antistatic belt conveyor and comprises a dust collection filter box, one side of the dust collection filter box is communicated with an air pump, the air pump is communicated with a shunt pipe, the bottom of the shunt pipe is communicated with a dust hood, and the dust hood corresponds to the first electrostatic roller and the second electrostatic roller.
Optionally, the casing top of antistatic belt conveyor is provided with the mounting bracket, dust collection filter box aspiration pump and shunt tubes set up the top of mounting bracket.
Optionally, the top of suction hood is connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod deviate from the one end of suction hood with the bottom of mounting bracket is connected.
Optionally, the number of the connecting rods is two.
Optionally, the two sets of antistatic supporting frames are arranged at the top of the shell of the antistatic belt conveyor, and the third sprocket is connected with the end part of the rotating shaft of the antistatic belt conveyor.
Optionally, one end of the first electrostatic rod deviating from the first electrostatic roller can be abutted with the conveying belt of the antistatic belt conveyor, and one end of the second electrostatic rod deviating from the second electrostatic roller can be abutted with the conveying belt of the antistatic belt conveyor.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The tobacco leaves are conveyed through the anti-static belt conveyor, the third sprocket rotates in the conveying process, the third sprocket drives the first sprocket and the second sprocket to rotate through the anti-static chain, so that the first static roller and the second static roller are driven to rotate, and further the first static rod on the outer side wall of the first static roller and the second static rod on the outer side wall of the second static roller are driven to rotate.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following description will briefly explain the drawings needed in the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, and it should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to the contents of the embodiments of the present utility model and these drawings without inventive effort for those skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a construction of a tobacco processing apparatus provided with a foreign matter removing roller according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of a tobacco processing apparatus provided with a foreign matter removal roller according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the tobacco processing apparatus provided with the foreign matter removing roller according to the present utility model.
In the figure:
1. An antistatic support frame; 11. a first electrostatic roller; 12. a second electrostatic roller; 13. a first electrostatic wand; 14. a second electrostatic wand; 15. a first sprocket; 16. a second sprocket; 17. an antistatic chain; 18. a third sprocket; 2. a dust collection filter box; 21. an air extracting pump; 22. a shunt; 23. a dust hood; 3. an antistatic belt conveyor; 4. a mounting frame; 5. and (5) connecting a rod.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not limiting thereof. It should be further noted that, for convenience of description, only some, but not all of the structures related to the present utility model are shown in the drawings.
In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are orientation or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and simplicity of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely for distinguishing between descriptions and not for distinguishing between them.
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present utility model provides a tobacco processing apparatus provided with a foreign matter removing roller, comprising an antistatic belt conveyor 3 and a foreign matter removing mechanism.
The foreign matter removing mechanism is arranged on the antistatic belt conveyor 3 and comprises two groups of antistatic supporting frames 1, a plurality of first electrostatic rollers 11 and a plurality of second electrostatic rollers 12 are sequentially arranged between the two groups of antistatic supporting frames 1 in a rotating manner, and each second electrostatic roller 12 is positioned between two adjacent first electrostatic rollers 11; the outer side wall of the first electrostatic roller 11 is provided with a plurality of first electrostatic bars 13, the outer side wall of the second electrostatic roller 12 is provided with a plurality of second electrostatic bars 14, and the first electrostatic bars 13 and the second electrostatic bars 14 are distributed in a staggered manner; one end of the first electrostatic roller 11 penetrates through the antistatic support frame 1 and is connected with a first sprocket 15, one end of the second electrostatic roller 12 penetrates through the antistatic support frame 1 and is connected with a second sprocket 16, the outer side walls of the first sprocket 15 and the second sprocket 16 are meshed with an antistatic chain 17, and the inner side wall of the antistatic chain 17 is meshed with a third sprocket 18.
The tobacco leaves are conveyed through the anti-static belt conveyor 3, the third chain wheel 18 rotates in the conveying process, the third chain wheel 18 drives the first chain wheel 15 and the second chain wheel 16 to rotate through the anti-static chain 17, so that the first electrostatic roller 11 and the second electrostatic roller 12 are driven to rotate, the first electrostatic rod 13 on the outer side wall of the first electrostatic roller 11 and the second electrostatic rod 14 on the outer side wall of the second electrostatic roller 12 are driven to rotate, and as the first electrostatic rod 13 on the outer side wall of the first electrostatic roller 11 and the second electrostatic rod 14 on the outer side wall of the second electrostatic roller 12 are in staggered distribution, the first electrostatic rod 13 and the second electrostatic rod 14 stir the tobacco leaves in the rotating process, and foreign matters such as fine plastic films, broken paper scraps, hairs, feathers and dust in the tobacco leaves are adsorbed on the first electrostatic rod 13 and the second electrostatic rod 14, so that the effect of taking out the fine foreign matters in the tobacco leaves can be achieved, and the quality of the tobacco leaves can be improved.
In some embodiments, the tobacco processing equipment provided with the foreign matter removing roller further comprises a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the antistatic belt conveyor 3, the cleaning mechanism comprises a dust collection filter box 2, one side of the dust collection filter box 2 is communicated with an air suction pump 21, the air suction pump 21 is communicated with a shunt tube 22, the bottom of the shunt tube 22 is communicated with a dust suction cover 23, and the dust suction cover 23 corresponds to the first electrostatic roller 11 and the second electrostatic roller 12. When the first electrostatic rod 13 and the second electrostatic rod 14 which are stained with the foreign matters are rotated close to the dust hood 23, the foreign matters on the first electrostatic rod 13 and the second electrostatic rod 14 are pumped into the dust collection filter box 2 for storage along the dust hood 23 and the shunt tube 22 by the air pump 21.
Optionally, the top of the casing of the antistatic belt conveyor 3 is provided with a mounting frame 4, and the dust collecting filter box 2, the air pump 21 and the shunt tube 22 are arranged at the top of the mounting frame 4. The top of the dust hood 23 is connected with the connecting rod 5, and the one end that the connecting rod 5 deviates from the dust hood 23 is connected with the bottom of the mounting bracket 4, through setting up the connecting rod 5, can guarantee the stability of dust hood 23, and as the preferred technical scheme, the quantity of connecting rod 5 is two sets of to improve the stability of dust hood 23, avoid dust hood 23 to take place to rock.
In some embodiments, two sets of antistatic supporting frames 1 are arranged at the top of the shell of the antistatic belt conveyor 3, and a third sprocket 18 is connected with the end part of the rotating shaft of the antistatic belt conveyor 3. Tobacco leaves are conveyed through the antistatic belt conveyor 3, the rotating shaft of the antistatic belt conveyor 3 rotates in the conveying process, and the rotating shaft rotates to drive the third chain wheel 18 to synchronously rotate.
In some embodiments, an end of the first electrostatic rod 13 facing away from the first electrostatic roller 11 can abut against a conveyor belt of the antistatic belt conveyor 3, and an end of the second electrostatic rod 14 facing away from the second electrostatic roller 12 can abut against a conveyor belt of the antistatic belt conveyor 3. Through the structure, tobacco leaves conveyed on the conveying belt of the antistatic belt conveyor 3 can be fully stirred by the first electrostatic rod 13 and the second electrostatic rod 14, and the adsorption effect of the first electrostatic rod 13 and the second electrostatic rod 14 on fine foreign matters is guaranteed.
The working principle of the tobacco leaf processing equipment provided with the foreign matter removing roller is as follows:
The tobacco leaves are conveyed through the anti-static belt conveyor 3, the rotating shaft of the anti-static belt conveyor 3 rotates and drives the third chain wheel 18 to synchronously rotate, when the third chain wheel 18 rotates, the anti-static chain 17 is driven to rotate, the first chain wheel 15 and the second chain wheel 16 are driven to rotate through the anti-static chain 17, the first chain wheel 15 drives the first static roller 11 to rotate, the second chain wheel 16 drives the second static roller 12 to rotate, and then the first static rod 13 on the outer side wall of the first static roller 11 and the second static rod 14 on the outer side wall of the second static roller 12 are driven to rotate, and because the first static rod 13 on the outer side wall of the first static roller 11 and the second static rod 14 on the outer side wall of the second static roller 12 are in staggered distribution, fine foreign matters in the tobacco leaves can be adsorbed on the first static rod 13 and the second static rod 14 in the rotating process, and when the contaminated first static rod 13 and the second static rod 14 rotate and are close to the dust suction box 23, the foreign matters are sucked into the dust collection box 2 through the dust collection box 23 and the dust collection box 2.
It is to be understood that the above examples of the present utility model are provided for clarity of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments of the present utility model. Various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the utility model are desired to be protected by the following claims.
Claims (7)
1. A tobacco leaf processing apparatus provided with a foreign matter removing roller, characterized by comprising:
An antistatic belt conveyor;
The foreign matter removing mechanism is arranged on the anti-static belt conveyor and comprises two groups of anti-static supporting frames, a plurality of first static rollers and a plurality of second static rollers are sequentially arranged between the two groups of anti-static supporting frames in a rotating mode, and each second static roller is located between two adjacent first static rollers; the outer side wall of the first electrostatic roller is provided with a plurality of first electrostatic rods, the outer side wall of the second electrostatic roller is provided with a plurality of second electrostatic rods, and the first electrostatic rods and the second electrostatic rods are distributed in a staggered manner; one end of the first electrostatic roller penetrates through the anti-static support frame and is connected with a first sprocket, one end of the second electrostatic roller penetrates through the anti-static support frame and is connected with a second sprocket, the outer side walls of the first sprocket and the second sprocket are meshed with an anti-static chain, and the inner side wall of the anti-static chain is meshed with a third sprocket.
2. The tobacco leaf processing apparatus provided with the foreign matter removal roller according to claim 1, further comprising:
The cleaning mechanism is arranged on the antistatic belt conveyor and comprises a dust collection filter box, one side of the dust collection filter box is communicated with an air pump, the air pump is communicated with a shunt pipe, the bottom of the shunt pipe is communicated with a dust hood, and the dust hood corresponds to the first electrostatic roller and the second electrostatic roller.
3. The tobacco leaf processing apparatus provided with a foreign matter removing roller according to claim 2, wherein a mounting frame is provided at a top of a housing of the antistatic belt conveyor, and the dust collecting filter box, the suction pump and the shunt tube are provided at a top of the mounting frame.
4. A tobacco leaf processing apparatus provided with a foreign matter removing roller according to claim 3, wherein a connecting rod is connected to a top of the suction hood, and one end of the connecting rod facing away from the suction hood is connected to a bottom of the mounting frame.
5. The tobacco processing apparatus provided with the foreign matter removal roller according to claim 4, wherein the number of the connecting rods is two groups.
6. The tobacco leaf processing apparatus provided with a foreign matter removing roller according to claim 1, wherein two sets of the antistatic supporting frames are provided at a top of a housing of the antistatic belt conveyor, and the third sprocket is connected with a rotating shaft end of the antistatic belt conveyor.
7. The tobacco leaf processing apparatus provided with the foreign matter removing roller according to claim 1, wherein an end of the first electrostatic rod facing away from the first electrostatic roller is capable of being abutted against a conveying belt of the antistatic belt conveyor, and an end of the second electrostatic rod facing away from the second electrostatic roller is capable of being abutted against a conveying belt of the antistatic belt conveyor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323028418.7U CN221469036U (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Tobacco leaf processing equipment provided with foreign matter removing roller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323028418.7U CN221469036U (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Tobacco leaf processing equipment provided with foreign matter removing roller |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221469036U true CN221469036U (en) | 2024-08-06 |
Family
ID=92370573
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323028418.7U Active CN221469036U (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Tobacco leaf processing equipment provided with foreign matter removing roller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221469036U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-09 CN CN202323028418.7U patent/CN221469036U/en active Active
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