CN221468504U - Fresh air device for potato seedling raising - Google Patents

Fresh air device for potato seedling raising Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221468504U
CN221468504U CN202323187097.5U CN202323187097U CN221468504U CN 221468504 U CN221468504 U CN 221468504U CN 202323187097 U CN202323187097 U CN 202323187097U CN 221468504 U CN221468504 U CN 221468504U
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China
Prior art keywords
fresh air
fixedly connected
air
device body
pipe
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CN202323187097.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈亚伟
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Hebei Zhongsheng Potato Industry Co ltd
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Hebei Zhongsheng Potato Industry Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fresh air device for potato seedling cultivation, which comprises a device body, a fresh air port and an air return port, wherein the fresh air port is formed in the surface of one side of the device body, the right side of the fresh air port is fixedly connected with a fresh air filter, a filter element is fixedly arranged on the left side in the fresh air filter, the right side of the filter element is fixedly connected with a limiting block on the surface of the inside of the fresh air filter, and a filter screen and a HEPA filter screen are respectively clamped in the limiting block. According to the utility model, when seedlings are cultivated, air, carbon dioxide and the like are discharged due to photosynthesis of seedling growth, and because air in the greenhouse is not circulated, the air carbon dioxide in partial places in the greenhouse is excessive, at the moment, the device body is started, the device body is introduced into the greenhouse and discharged through the fresh air inlet and the air suction fan, the air suction fan introduces external air into fresh air for filtration, dust and the like in the air are filtered through the filter element, and the air can be dehumidified and sterilized through the filter screen.

Description

Fresh air device for potato seedling raising
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of potato seedling raising, in particular to a fresh air device for potato seedling raising.
Background
The potato, also called the local egg, the potato and the sweet potato, belongs to perennial herbaceous plants of the Solanaceae, and the tuber can be eaten, and the tuber contains more starch and rich vitamins and lysine lamp nutrients, so the potato is an excellent food with multiple characteristics of grains, vegetables and fruits, has higher nutritive value, has great national potato production and has rich experience in potato planting.
Because the adaptability of potato is strong, output is big, nutritive value is high characteristic, guide people a large amount of artificial planting to the potato, need carry out the cultivation of seedling to the potato in the artifical planting in earlier stage, in potato seedling cultivation, the seedling is high to the requirement of ambient temperature, humidity, soil nutrient composition and soil moisture, in current seedling cultivation technique, to the cultivation demand of seedling, keep warm through the big-arch shelter in the aspect of the temperature usually, but when cultivating the seedling in the big-arch shelter, ventilation facility is relatively poor, can lead to the carbon dioxide concentration to be too high in the canopy, influence potato seedling growth, ventilation structure connectivity is poor, many exhaust gas does not possess the filter effect, can influence surrounding environment, secondly external rainwater can get into in the canopy through the pipeline, cause inside humidity too big, influence potato seedling's growth, and potato seedling is to the moisture requirement during growth, still use artificial watering gradually increase, the cost increases.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a fresh air device for potato seedling raising.
In order to achieve the advantages of better air purification, irrigation, replacement and noise reduction, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:
The utility model provides a potato is grown seedlings and is used new trend device, includes device body, fresh air inlet, return air inlet, fresh air inlet has been seted up on device body one side surface, and fresh air inlet right side fixed connection fresh air filters, left side fixedly mounted has the filter core in the fresh air filters, and the filter core right side is located fresh air and filters inside fixed surface and be connected with the stopper, filter screen and HEPA filter screen are crossed to the joint respectively in the stopper, HEPA filter screen right side is located fresh air and filters right side fixed mounting and have the suction fan, and the suction fan right side is located device body right side fixed surface and connect the fresh air pipe, fresh air pipe fixed surface is connected with fixed block one end, and fixed block one end fixed connection is at the shed roof.
Further, shed roof bottom surface fixedly connected with new trend export, and shed roof bottom fixedly connected with dead lever, dead lever one end fixed connection sprinkling irrigation pipe, and sprinkling irrigation pipe runs through the canopy wall and establish in the canopy.
Further, a return air pipe is arranged in the greenhouse wall, one end of the return air pipe is fixedly connected with a return air inlet, and the return air inlet is formed in the inner side surface of the greenhouse wall.
Further, sprinkling irrigation pipe one end fixedly connected with shower nozzle, and sprinkling irrigation pipe one end fixedly connected with delivery pipe, delivery pipe one end fixedly connected with water pump, and the water pump is established in the water tank, the water filling port has been seted up on water tank top surface.
Further, return air pipe one end fixed connection device body, and this internal return air filtration that is equipped with of device, right side fixedly connected with exhaust fan in the return air filtration, and exhaust fan left side is located return air and filters inner wall fixedly connected with stopper, the joint has the active carbon in the stopper.
Further, a hinge is welded on one side surface of the device body, a sealing door is welded at one end of the hinge, and a lock catch is arranged on the right side surface of the sealing door.
Further, the air port and the outer side of the air return port are sleeved with a protective cover.
Further, the fixed blocks are arranged in a plurality, and the fixed blocks are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the shed roof and the outer side surface of the shed wall.
Further, the shower nozzle is equipped with a plurality of, and a plurality of shower nozzles equipartition distribute at sprinkling irrigation pipe bottom surface.
Furthermore, the device body inner wall fixed mounting has the baffle, and the baffle filters fresh air and return air and separates.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) The utility model adopts the device body, the fresh air port and the return air inlet, when seedlings are cultivated in the actual use process, the seedlings are required to be photosynthetic and can exhaust air, carbon dioxide and the like, because the air in the greenhouse is not circulated to cause excessive carbon dioxide in partial places in the greenhouse, the device body is started, the device body is introduced into the greenhouse through the fresh air port and the suction fan and is exhausted, the suction fan is used for introducing external air into fresh air filtration, the air is used for filtering dust and the like in the air through the filter core, the air can be dehumidified and sterilized through the filter screen, the air is filtered by the HEPA filter screen to reach the pm2.5 standard, the fresh air pipe is simultaneously used for introducing the air into the fresh air pipe through the fresh air outlet, the air in the greenhouse is simultaneously introduced into the return air filtration through the return air pipe and the return air inlet, the air in the greenhouse is introduced into the filter to be purified and exhausted through the active carbon arranged in the greenhouse, and the return air inlet is simultaneously provided with a plurality of carbon in the greenhouse, the air in the greenhouse can be rapidly exhausted through the filter core, and the carbon dioxide in the greenhouse can be exhausted through the carbon dioxide inlet, and the environment can be prevented from being influenced by the environment protection of the environment, and the environment can be prevented from being exhausted, and the environment can be protected.
According to the utility model, the hinge, the sealing door and the lock catch are adopted, in the actual use process, the device body needs to be replaced and cleaned after being used for a period of time, the filter screen, the HEPA filter screen and the like, the later-stage suction fan and the suction fan need to be maintained and the like, the sealing door is arranged on the surface of the device body, the sealing door is opened through the lock catch, the sealing door is opened to clean, maintain and replace the filter screen, the suction fan and the suction fan, convenience and convenience in equipment occurrence, later-stage maintenance and the like are realized, gaps between the sealing door and the device body are sealed through the sealing strips, noise reduction sponge is adhered on the inner wall surface of the device body, the noise of the equipment is reduced as much as possible, and the humanization and the practicability of the equipment are increased.
(3) According to the utility model, the water tank, the water pump and the spray head are adopted, so that in the actual use process, the water in the soil needs to be kept when the potato seedlings are cultivated, meanwhile, the water needs to be gradually increased due to the growth of the seedlings, and the manual irrigation is time-consuming and labor-consuming.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a fresh air device for potato seedling cultivation;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fresh air device for potato seedling cultivation;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the outside of fresh air of the fresh air device for potato seedling cultivation.
In the figure: 1, a step of; a device body 2; an air return port (3); a baffle plate 4; a new tuyere, 5; fresh air filtering and 6; a filter element (7); a limiting block and 8; a filter screen 9; HEPA screen, 10; a suction fan (11); a return air pipe 13; a fixed block, 14; a new air pipe 15; an exhaust fan 16; return air filtering, 17; activated carbon, 18; a protective cover 19; a hinge, 20; a lock catch 21; a canopy wall 22; a return air inlet, 23; a shower nozzle 24; the shed roof, 25, the fixed rod, 26; a fresh air outlet 27; a sprinkler tube 28; a water supply pipe 29; a water pump 30; a water filling port 31; a water tank 32; sealing the door.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-3, according to an embodiment of the utility model, a fresh air device for potato seedling raising comprises a device body 1, a fresh air port 4 and an air return port 2, wherein the fresh air port 4 is formed in one side surface of the device body 1, the right side of the fresh air port 4 is fixedly connected with a fresh air filter 5, a filter element 6 is fixedly installed on the left side in the fresh air filter 5, the right side of the filter element 6 is positioned on the inner surface of the fresh air filter 5, a limiting block 7 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 8 and a HEPA filter screen 9 in the limiting block 7 in a clamping manner, the right side of the HEPA filter screen 9 is positioned on the right side in the fresh air filter 5, a suction fan 10 is fixedly installed on the right side of the suction fan 10, the right side of the device body 1 is fixedly connected with a fresh air pipe 14, one end of the fresh air pipe 14 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 13, one end of the fixing block 13 is fixedly connected with a shed roof 24, external air is guided into the fresh air filter 5 through the arrangement of the suction fan 10, and the guided air is filtered and purified step by step through the filter element 6 and the HEPA filter screen 9, the right side of the filter screen 9, the filtered air is guided into the shed through the fresh air pipe 14.
In one embodiment, the fresh air outlet 26 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom of the shed roof 24, the fixing rod 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shed roof 24, one end of the fixing rod 25 is fixedly connected with the spray irrigation pipe 27, the spray irrigation pipe 27 penetrates through the shed wall 21 and is arranged in the shed, the fresh air pipe 14 is led into the shed through the fresh air outlet 26, and the spray irrigation pipe 27 can be fixed by arranging the fixing rod 25.
In one embodiment, the air return pipe 11 is arranged in the shed wall 21, one end of the air return pipe 11 is fixedly connected with the air return inlet 22, the air return inlet 22 is arranged on the inner side surface of the shed wall 21, and air in the shed can be guided into the air return pipe 11 through the arrangement of the air return inlet 22.
In one embodiment, the shower nozzle 23 is fixedly connected with one end of the sprinkling pipe 27, the water supply pipe 28 is fixedly connected with one end of the sprinkling pipe 27, the water pump 29 is fixedly connected with one end of the water supply pipe 28, the water pump 29 is arranged in the water tank 31, the water filling port 30 is formed in the top surface of the water tank 31, water can be stored in the water tank 31 by arranging the water tank 31, water in the water tank can be led into the water supply pipe 28 by arranging the water pump 29, the water is led into the sprinkling pipe 27 by the water supply pipe 28, and the water is led into the water tank 31 by the water filling port 30.
In one embodiment, return air pipe 11 one end fixed connection device body 1, and be equipped with return air in the device body 1 and filter 16, right side fixedly connected with exhaust fan 15 in the return air is filtered 16, and exhaust fan 15 left side is located return air and filters 16 inner wall fixedly connected with stopper 7, the joint has activated carbon 17 in the stopper 7, exhaust fan 15 is through return air pipe 11 with in the canopy air importation to the device body 1 in the return air filter 16, in the canopy air filters the air in the canopy through the activated carbon 17 in the return air filter 16, can fix activated carbon 17 in return air filter 16 through setting up stopper 7.
In one embodiment, a hinge 19 is welded on one side surface of the device body 1, a sealing door 32 is welded on one end of the hinge 19, a lock catch 20 is arranged on the right side surface of the sealing door 32, and the sealing door 32 is convenient for later maintenance of equipment, replacement and cleaning of a filter screen and the like.
In one embodiment, the fresh air port 4 and the outside of the return air port 2 are sleeved with the protective cover 18, and external rainwater can be prevented from entering the fresh air port 4 by the protective cover 18.
In one embodiment, the fixing blocks 13 are provided in plurality, and the fixing blocks 13 are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the shed roof 24 and the outer side surface of the shed wall 21, and the fresh air pipe 11 and the return air pipe 14 can be fixed on the outer side of the shed body through the plurality of fixing blocks 13.
In one embodiment, a plurality of spray heads 23 are arranged, and the spray heads 23 are equally distributed on the bottom surface of the spray pipe 27, so that soil in the greenhouse can be irrigated by arranging the spray heads 23.
In one embodiment, the baffle 3 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the device body 1, the baffle 3 separates the fresh air filter 5 from the return air filter 16, and the baffle 3 can separate the fresh air filter 5 from the return air filter 16 for independent operation.
Working principle: in the actual use process, when seedlings are cultivated, air, carbon dioxide and the like are discharged because photosynthesis is needed for seedling growth, air in the greenhouse is not circulated to cause excessive carbon dioxide in the places inside the greenhouse, at the moment, the device body 1 is started, the device body 1 is introduced into the greenhouse through the fresh air inlet 4, the suction fan 10, the exhaust fan 15 and the return air pipe 11, the suction fan 10 introduces external air into the fresh air filter 5, the air filters dust and the like in the air through the filter element 6, the air can be dehumidified and sterilized through the filter screen 8, the air is filtered to reach the pm2.5 standard by using the HEPA filter screen 9, meanwhile, the air is introduced into the fresh air pipe 14 through the suction fan 10, the purified air is introduced into the greenhouse through the fresh air outlet 26, and meanwhile, the suction fan 10 introduces the air into the greenhouse through the return air pipe 11 and the return air inlet 22, leading-in air in the canopy into return air filter 16, in the canopy air pass through return air pipe 11, return air inlet 22, exhaust fan 15, the active carbon 17 that sets up in leading-in filtration is with in-canopy air purification, exhaust, return air inlet 22 is equipped with a plurality of simultaneously, can be rapid with in-canopy gas exhaust, in-canopy air is discharged and is ingested when passing through suction fan 10, exhaust fan 15, prevent that partial place's carbon dioxide is in a large number, cause the harm to the seedling, can purify the exhaust air through setting up active carbon 17, prevent in-canopy exhaust can influence surrounding environment, reach the effect of environmental protection, and device body 1 needs to be changed after using for a period, the filter screen wherein, HEPA filter screen 9 etc. and in later stage suction fan 10, exhaust fan 15 needs maintenance etc., device body surface has seted up sealing door 32, and sealing door 32 opens through hasp 20, through opening sealing door to filter core 6, the exhaust fan 15, the suction fan 10, clear up, maintain, change, it is convenient in the equipment appearance problem and later maintenance aspect etc. convenient, and the gap between sealing door 32 and the device body is sealed through the sealing strip, and device body 1 inner wall surface pastes has the sponge of making an uproar that falls, reduce the noise of equipment as far as possible, moreover, need keep the moisture in the soil when cultivating potato seedling, simultaneously need increase gradually because of the growth of seedling to the needs of water, use the manual irrigation time and energy, this is the water pump 29 in the start water tank 31, the water pump 29 is with the leading-in delivery pipe 28 of water of 31 in the water tank, the delivery pipe is with leading-in sprinkler irrigation pipe 27, and sprinkler irrigation pipe 27 bottom surface fixedly connected with shower nozzle 23 irrigates soil through shower nozzle 23, thereby reach labour saving and time saving's effect, save the manpower, humanized and the practicality of increase equipment.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a potato is grown seedlings and is used new trend device, includes device body (1), fresh air inlet (4), return air inlet (2), its characterized in that, fresh air inlet (4) have been seted up on device body (1) one side surface, and fresh air inlet (4) right side fixedly connected with fresh air filters (5), left side fixedly mounted has filter core (6) in fresh air filters (5), and filter core (6) right side is located fresh air and filters (5) inside surface fixedly connected with stopper (7), filter screen (8) and HEPA filter screen (9) are crossed in the joint in stopper (7), HEPA filter screen (9) right side is located fresh air and filters (5) right side fixedly mounted with suction fan (10), and suction fan (10) right side is located device body (1) right side surface fixedly connected with fresh air pipe (14), fresh air pipe (14) surface fixedly connected with fixed block (13) one end, and fixed block (13) one end fixedly connected with is at shed roof (24).
2. The fresh air device for potato seedling raising according to claim 1, wherein a fresh air outlet (26) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom of the shed roof (24), a fixing rod (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shed roof (24), one end of the fixing rod (25) is fixedly connected with a spray irrigation pipe (27), and the spray irrigation pipe (27) penetrates through the shed wall (21) and is arranged in the shed.
3. The fresh air device for potato seedling raising according to claim 2, wherein a return air pipe (11) is arranged in the greenhouse wall (21), one end of the return air pipe (11) is fixedly connected with a return air inlet (22), and the return air inlet (22) is arranged on the inner side surface of the greenhouse wall (21).
4. The fresh air device for potato seedling raising according to claim 2, wherein one end of the sprinkling irrigation pipe (27) is fixedly connected with a spray head (23), one end of the sprinkling irrigation pipe (27) is fixedly connected with a water supply pipe (28), one end of the water supply pipe (28) is fixedly connected with a water pump (29), the water pump (29) is arranged in a water tank (31), and a water filling port (30) is formed in the top surface of the water tank (31).
5. The fresh air device for potato seedling raising according to claim 3, wherein one end of the return air pipe (11) is fixedly connected with the device body (1), a return air filter (16) is arranged in the device body (1), an exhaust fan (15) is fixedly connected to the right side in the return air filter (16), a limiting block (7) is fixedly connected to the left side of the exhaust fan (15) on the inner wall of the return air filter (16), and active carbon (17) is clamped in the limiting block (7).
6. The fresh air device for potato seedling raising according to claim 1, wherein a hinge (19) is welded on one side surface of the device body (1), a sealing door (32) is welded on one end of the hinge (19), and a lock catch (20) is arranged on the right side surface of the sealing door (32).
7. The fresh air device for potato seedling raising according to claim 1, wherein the outer sides of the fresh air port (4) and the return air port (2) are sleeved with a protective cover (18).
8. The fresh air device for potato seedling raising according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of fixing blocks (13) are arranged, and the plurality of fixing blocks (13) are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the shed roof (24) and the outer side surface of the shed wall (21).
9. The fresh air device for potato seedling raising as claimed in claim 4, wherein a plurality of spray heads (23) are arranged, and the spray heads (23) are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the spray irrigation pipe (27).
10. The fresh air device for potato seedling raising according to claim 1, wherein a baffle plate (3) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the device body (1), and the baffle plate (3) separates the fresh air filter (5) from the return air filter (16).
CN202323187097.5U 2023-11-24 2023-11-24 Fresh air device for potato seedling raising Active CN221468504U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323187097.5U CN221468504U (en) 2023-11-24 2023-11-24 Fresh air device for potato seedling raising

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323187097.5U CN221468504U (en) 2023-11-24 2023-11-24 Fresh air device for potato seedling raising

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221468504U true CN221468504U (en) 2024-08-06

Family

ID=92361453

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323187097.5U Active CN221468504U (en) 2023-11-24 2023-11-24 Fresh air device for potato seedling raising

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221468504U (en)

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