CN221467651U - Intelligent photovoltaic power generation device - Google Patents
Intelligent photovoltaic power generation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221467651U CN221467651U CN202322775331.XU CN202322775331U CN221467651U CN 221467651 U CN221467651 U CN 221467651U CN 202322775331 U CN202322775331 U CN 202322775331U CN 221467651 U CN221467651 U CN 221467651U
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- power generation
- motor
- block
- photovoltaic power
- cleaning device
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000112598 Pseudoblennius percoides Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and discloses an intelligent photovoltaic power generation device, wherein a photosensitive piece arranged in a photovoltaic panel drives a first motor and a double-shaft motor to rotate, the first motor rotates to drive a first screw rod, a sliding block on the first screw rod can slide up and down, the sliding block is connected with a fixing device, an arc block is arranged in the fixing device, the two motors are simultaneously driven, the photovoltaic panel can absorb light sources in percentage, water in a water storage tank is sucked into a water suction pipe through a water pump, the other end of the water suction pipe is connected with one side of a cleaning device, a cleaning brush is arranged on one side of the cleaning device, a spray head is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning device, the second motor is started to drive the second screw rod to rotate, a limit groove is formed in the top of the photovoltaic panel, and a sliding block arranged on the second screw rod can drive the cleaning device to slide in the limit groove.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to an intelligent photovoltaic power generation device.
Background
Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that uses the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. The solar energy power generation system mainly comprises three parts of a solar panel (assembly), a controller and an inverter, wherein the main parts are composed of electronic components. The solar cells are packaged and protected after being connected in series to form a large-area solar cell module, and then the solar cell module is matched with components such as a power controller and the like to form the photovoltaic power generation device.
In the photovoltaic power generation process, in order to maximize the power generation efficiency, it is necessary to make the solar cell panel correspond to the sun and vertically irradiate the solar cell panel with sunlight, so that the power generation of the photovoltaic power generation device is maximized. In actual work, due to the change of the solar elevation and direction in one day, the solar panel is required to automatically track the sun, so that the solar panel is kept in a state of facing the sun.
However, in the actual operation process, most photovoltaic panels are exposed to the sun in the open air for a long time, and are inevitably adhered with more dust impurities on the surface, when the dust impurities are more, the absorption of the photovoltaic panels to the light energy is affected, and then the power generation effect of the whole device is affected, so that the intelligent photovoltaic power generation device is provided.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the background technology, the utility model provides an intelligent photovoltaic power generation device which has the advantages of automatic light following, good cleaning effect and water saving and solves the problems of the background technology.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an intelligent photovoltaic power generation device, includes sliding frame, sliding frame's top fixed mounting has first motor, the output fixed mounting of first motor has first lead screw, first lead screw rotates the inside of installing at sliding frame, the outside screw thread of first lead screw has cup jointed the sliding block, the spacing groove has been seted up to one side of sliding block, the connecting block has been cup jointed to the inside of spacing groove, fixing device is installed in the one end rotation of connecting block, both sides all movable mounting have the support frame around fixing device's bottom, the top fixed mounting of support frame has the fixed block, fixing device rotates the top of installing at the fixed block, the circular arc groove has been seted up to fixing device's inside, circular arc piece is installed in the inside rotation of circular arc groove, fixing device's inside is located the inboard top fixed mounting of circular arc piece has the biax motor, the output shaft fixed mounting of biax motor has the drive shaft, the outer lane fixed mounting of drive shaft has the gear, the top fixed mounting of circular arc piece has the photovoltaic board.
Preferably, the intelligent photovoltaic power generation device is characterized in that a fixing seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the photovoltaic panel, a second motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing seat, a second screw rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor, a sliding block is sleeved on the outer ring thread of the second screw rod, a cleaning device is fixedly arranged at one side of the sliding block, a water pumping pipe is rotatably connected with one end of the cleaning device, a water storage tank is connected with one end of the water pumping pipe, and the water storage tank is fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom of the fixing device, which is close to the supporting frame.
Preferably, in the intelligent photovoltaic power generation device, the inner ring of the circular arc block is provided with a tooth key, and the gear is meshed with the tooth key.
Preferably, in the intelligent photovoltaic power generation device, a photosensitive member is disposed on the surface of the photovoltaic panel.
Preferably, in the intelligent photovoltaic power generation device, a cleaning brush is arranged on one side of the cleaning device, and a spray head is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning device.
Preferably, the intelligent photovoltaic power generation device is characterized in that a limit groove is formed in the position, below the sliding block, of the top of the photovoltaic panel, and the cleaning device is slidably mounted on the inner side of the limit groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. The first motor and the double-shaft motor are driven to rotate through the photosensitive piece arranged in the photovoltaic panel, the first motor rotates to drive the first screw rod, the sliding block on the first screw rod can slide up and down, the sliding block is connected with the fixing device, the arc block is arranged in the fixing device, the two motors are driven simultaneously, light tracking at different heights can be achieved, and the photovoltaic panel can absorb light sources in percentage.
2. The water inside the water storage tank is sucked into the water suction pipe through the water pump, the other end of the water suction pipe is connected with one side of the cleaning device, the cleaning brush is arranged on one side of the cleaning device, the spray head is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning device, the second motor is started to drive the second screw rod to rotate, the top of the photovoltaic plate is provided with the limit groove, the sliding block arranged on the second screw rod can drive the cleaning device to slide in the limit groove, and the photovoltaic plate can be cooled effectively when being cleaned, so that the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall photovoltaic panel structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top plan view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an overall elevation view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of A-A of FIG. 3;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of B-B of fig. 4.
In the figure: 1. a sliding frame; 2. a first motor; 3. a first screw rod; 4. a sliding block; 5. a limit groove; 6. a connecting block; 7. a fixing device; 8. a support frame; 801. a fixed block; 9. arc blocks; 901. an arc groove; 10. a biaxial motor; 11. a drive shaft; 12. a gear; 13. a photovoltaic panel; 14. a fixing seat; 15. a second motor; 16. a second screw rod; 17. a slide block; 18. a cleaning device; 19. a water pumping pipe; 20. a water storage tank.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an intelligent photovoltaic power generation device comprises a sliding frame 1, a first motor 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding frame 1, a first screw rod 3 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor 2, the first screw rod 3 is rotatably arranged in the sliding frame 1, a sliding block 4 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side thread of the first screw rod 3, a limit groove 5 is formed in one side of the sliding block 4, a connecting block 6 is sleeved in the limit groove 5, a fixing device 7 is rotatably arranged at one end of the connecting block 6, supporting frames 8 are movably arranged at the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the fixing device 7, a fixing block 801 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting frames 8, a circular arc groove 901 is formed in the fixing device 7, a circular arc block 9 is rotatably arranged in the fixing device 901, a double-shaft motor 10 is fixedly arranged above the inner side of the circular arc block 9, a driving shaft 11 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 10, a gear 12 is fixedly arranged on the outer ring of the driving shaft 11, a driving shaft 11 is rotatably driven by the double-shaft motor 10, a driving shaft 11 is rotatably driven by the gear 12, the driving shaft 11 rotates to drive the block 9, and a circular arc plate 13 is rotatably arranged at the top of the circular arc block 9.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a fixing seat 14 is fixedly installed at the top of a photovoltaic panel 13, a second motor 15 is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing seat 14, a second screw rod 16 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 15, a sliding block 17 is sleeved on the outer ring thread of the second screw rod 16, a cleaning device 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding block 17, a water pumping pipe 19 is rotatably connected to one end of the cleaning device 18, a water storage tank 20 is connected to one end of the water pumping pipe 19, the water storage tank 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing device 7 and is close to one end of a supporting frame 8, a filter screen is arranged at one side of the water storage tank 20, garbage cleaned by the cleaning device 18 on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 13 can be filtered out, a water source inside the water storage tank 20 can be recycled, toothed keys are arranged on the inner ring of an arc block 9, the gear 12 and the toothed keys are meshed, the arc block 9 can rotate back and forth, a photosensitive piece is arranged on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 13, the cleaning device is driven by the change of the sun light direction, the first motor 2 and the double-shaft motor 10 are driven to rotate back and forth, one side of the cleaning device 18 is provided with a cleaning brush, the bottom of the cleaning device 18 is provided with a cleaning head, and a position of a limiting nozzle 18 is limited groove 18 is formed at the inner side of the cleaning device 18, and can be cleaned by the position of the sliding device 18.
Working principle: when the sun rises, the surface of the photovoltaic panel 13 is provided with a photosensitive element, the photovoltaic panel 13 is provided with a control system, the photosensitive element senses the irradiation angle of the sun and transmits signals to a master control device, the master control device controls the first motor 2 and the double-shaft motor 10 to perform sun-facing rotation, the first motor 2 rotates to drive the first screw rod 3, the sliding block 4 arranged on the outer ring of the first screw rod 3 descends, and meanwhile the fixing device 7 is driven;
The irradiation angle of sunlight is sensed through the photosensitive element, signals are transmitted to the master control device, the master control device controls the double-shaft motor 10 to rotate, the double-shaft motor 10 rotates to the sun, the two gears 12 are driven to be meshed with the arc blocks 9, rotation is achieved, and the photovoltaic panel 13 can timely adjust to face the sun according to timely information feedback of the control system through front-back and left-right rotation of the first motor 2 and the double-shaft motor 10;
When the photovoltaic panel 13 catches up with the light, it is perceived that there is the dust on photovoltaic panel 13 surface, the surface is very hot, when the conversion rate is low, just can get into the drinking-water pipe 19 through the pump extraction of the inside of water storage tank 20, the one end of drinking-water pipe 19 is connected in one side of cleaning device 18, drive second lead screw 16 through starting second motor 15 and slide, the spacing groove has been seted up at photovoltaic panel 13's top, cleaning device 18 slides in the inboard of spacing groove, when second motor 15 rotates and drives second lead screw 16, install the cleaning device 18 of one side at second lead screw 16 and also can slide from top to bottom, simultaneously, the drinking-water pipe 19 of installing on cleaning device 18 one end makes the water source flow in on photovoltaic panel 13, the cleaning brush of installing on cleaning device 18 also can scrub, when reaching to let photovoltaic panel 13 clean, can make photovoltaic panel 13 cool down, water storage tank 20 installs in one side of photovoltaic panel 13, the junction of water storage tank 20 and photovoltaic panel 13 is provided with the filter screen, can be followed photovoltaic panel 13 and upper clean, the impurity, the dust that comes down, the filter screen is given out to the water source recycling property.
Claims (6)
1. An intelligent photovoltaic power generation device, includes sliding frame (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a double-shaft gear (11) drive shaft, including sliding frame (1), fixed mounting has first motor (2) at the top of sliding frame (1), the output fixed mounting of first motor (2) has first lead screw (3), the inside at sliding frame (1) is installed in first lead screw (3) rotation, sliding block (4) have been cup jointed to the outside screw thread of first lead screw (3), spacing groove (5) have been seted up to one side of sliding block (4), connecting block (6) have been cup jointed to the inside of spacing groove (5), fixed device (7) have been installed in the one end rotation of connecting block (6), both sides all movable mounting have support frame (8) around the bottom of fixed device (7), fixed block (801) have at the top fixed mounting of support frame (8), fixed device (7) rotate the top of installing at fixed block (801), circular arc groove (901) have been seted up to the inside of fixed device (7), circular arc groove (901) inside rotation installs circular arc piece (9), the inside of fixed device (7) is located motor top of the inside of block (9) and is fixed mounting (10), double-shaft gear (11) have double-shaft gear (11) drive shaft gear (11), the top of the arc block (9) is fixedly provided with a photovoltaic panel (13).
2. The intelligent photovoltaic power generation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the photovoltaic panel (13) is characterized in that a fixing seat (14) is fixedly arranged at the top of the photovoltaic panel (13), a second motor (15) is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing seat (14), a second screw rod (16) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor (15), a sliding block (17) is sleeved on the outer ring thread of the second screw rod (16), a cleaning device (18) is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding block (17), a water pumping pipe (19) is rotatably connected to one end of the cleaning device (18), a water storage tank (20) is connected to one end of the water pumping pipe (19), and the water storage tank (20) is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the support frame (8), of the bottom of the fixing device (7).
3. The intelligent photovoltaic power generation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the inner ring of the arc block (9) is provided with a tooth key, and the gear (12) is meshed with the tooth key.
4. The intelligent photovoltaic power generation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the photovoltaic panel (13) is provided with a photosensitive member.
5. An intelligent photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side of the cleaning device (18) is provided with a cleaning brush, and the bottom is provided with a spray head.
6. An intelligent photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of photovoltaic board (13) is located the position of slider (17) below and has seted up the spacing groove, cleaning device (18) slidable mounting is in the inboard of spacing groove.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322775331.XU CN221467651U (en) | 2023-10-17 | 2023-10-17 | Intelligent photovoltaic power generation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322775331.XU CN221467651U (en) | 2023-10-17 | 2023-10-17 | Intelligent photovoltaic power generation device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN221467651U true CN221467651U (en) | 2024-08-02 |
Family
ID=92359278
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202322775331.XU Active CN221467651U (en) | 2023-10-17 | 2023-10-17 | Intelligent photovoltaic power generation device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN221467651U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-17 CN CN202322775331.XU patent/CN221467651U/en active Active
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