Outdoor power supply box with rainproof function for electric power
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of power supply boxes, in particular to an outdoor power supply box with a rainproof function for electric power.
Background
The electric power is the energy source taking electric energy as power, a large-scale electric power system appearing in the 20 th century is one of the most important achievements in the history of human engineering science, and is an electric power production and consumption system consisting of links of power generation, transmission, transformation, distribution, electricity consumption and the like.
According to the chinese patent with publication No. CN206908161U, an outdoor power box for electric power with rainproof function is disclosed, this outdoor power box for electric power with rainproof function can carry out effectual blocking and drainage to the rainwater at power box top, has avoided the rainwater to get into outdoor power box in, can carry out effectual depositing and protection to power supply element, the effectual emergence of having avoided the potential safety hazard, can carry out effectual guide to the rainwater of this power box bottom, and rainproof performance is good.
To the above-mentioned published patent content, through being provided with the louvre to dispel the heat, but when meetting rainy weather, because be difficult to carry out the shutoff to the louvre, lead to outside moisture very easily to enter into the box inside through the louvre, thereby can accumulate a large amount of humidity in the messenger box, and accelerate the damage speed of the inside electronic component of box, and influence the life of power supply box, reduced the dampproofing effect of box simultaneously.
Disclosure of utility model
Based on the above, the utility model aims to provide an outdoor power supply box with a rainproof function for electric power, so as to solve the technical problem that external moisture is easy to enter the box body through a heat dissipation hole.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an outdoor power supply box for electric power with rain-proof function, includes box and protection casing, the top of box is equipped with the shutoff subassembly, and the shutoff subassembly include two water collecting plates, locate two driven gear at box top and install in the driving motor of the inside top of box through the pivot, driving gear is installed through the drive shaft to driving motor's output, the air vent has been seted up on the driven gear, the flow distribution plate is installed to the bottom of water collecting plate, and the water guide mouth has been seted up at the top of flow distribution plate to a plurality of wash ports have been seted up to the bottom of flow distribution plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when driven gear drives the air vent and rotates, and air vent and louvre dislocation, then can carry out the shutoff to the louvre through driven gear.
Further, limiting plates are arranged on two sides of the box body, limiting grooves are formed in two sides of the inner portion of the protective cover, the limiting plates are located in the limiting grooves, and a plurality of buffer springs are arranged between the protective cover and the box body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it can extrude buffer spring when the protection casing moves down for buffer spring atress compression is in order to cushion the protection casing.
Further, the radiating holes are formed in two sides of the top of the box body, and the dustproof net is arranged above the inner part of the radiating holes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of louvre is convenient for the inside heat of box can dispel, and then improves the radiating effect to the box.
Further, radiating fins are arranged on two sides of the box body, and the radiating fins are located right below the flow dividing plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the heat dissipation fins are arranged to facilitate heat dissipation, so that heat in the box body can be dissipated through the heat dissipation fins under the condition of rainy weather.
Further, a controller is installed on one side of the inside of the box body, and a humidity sensor is installed above the inside of the protective cover.
By adopting the technical scheme, the humidity sensor can detect the humidity of the surrounding environment, and when detecting that the humidity is higher, the humidity sensor can transmit signals to the controller.
Further, the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the humidity sensor and the driving motor, and the top of the protective cover is provided with a flow guide block.
By adopting the technical scheme, the humidity sensor and the driving motor are started or closed through the controller, and the driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate when working.
Further, the protective cover is connected with the box body in a sliding manner through the limiting plate and the limiting groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the protection casing moves down, the limiting plate can lead the protection casing, ensures that the protection casing only can reciprocate.
Further, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the two water collecting plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the protective cover.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it can drive two driven gears and rotate when the driving gear rotates, and then drives the air vent and rotate.
In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:
According to the utility model, the plugging component is arranged, the humidity sensor can detect the humidity of the surrounding environment, when the humidity is detected to be higher, the humidity sensor can transmit signals to the controller, the controller can start the driving motor after receiving the signals, the driving motor can drive the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear drives the vent hole to rotate, when the vent hole is misplaced with the radiating hole, the radiating hole can be plugged through the driven gear, so that the dampproof effect of the box body can be improved, a large amount of moisture can be prevented from entering the box body through the radiating hole under the rainy weather condition, damage to electronic elements in the box body is prevented, meanwhile, dust or impurities on the surface of the dust screen can be scraped off when the driven gear rotates, so that the dust can not be accumulated on the surface of the dust screen, ventilation and heat dissipation can be conveniently carried out later, and staff is not required to manually clean the dust attached on the dust screen; and when rainy weather is encountered, rainwater can drop into the water collecting plate, then flow into the inside of the flow distribution plate through the water guide port, and then flow onto the radiating fins through the water drain holes, so that the surfaces of the radiating fins are cooled, and meanwhile, dust attached to the surfaces of the radiating fins can be washed away through the rainwater, so that the radiating efficiency of the radiating fins is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall front cross-section of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a splitter plate according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a driven gear according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a base; 3. a heat radiation fin; 4. a protective cover; 5. a flow guiding block; 6. a limit groove; 7. a limiting plate; 8. a buffer spring; 9. a plugging assembly; 901. a drive gear; 902. a driving motor; 903. a driven gear; 904. a vent hole; 905. a water collection sheet; 906. a water guide port; 907. a diverter plate; 908. a drain hole; 10. a humidity sensor; 11. a heat radiation hole; 12. a dust screen; 13. and a controller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present utility model will be described in accordance with its entire structure.
Embodiment one:
The utility model provides an outdoor power box for electric power with rain-proof function, as shown in fig. 1-4, including box 1 and protection casing 4, the top of box 1 is equipped with shutoff subassembly 9, louvre 11 has all been seted up to the top both sides of box 1, the setting of louvre 11 is convenient for the inside heat of box 1 can dispel, and then improve the radiating effect to box 1, dust screen 12 is installed to the inside top of louvre 11, dust screen 12's setting can play dustproof effect, avoid the dust to enter into inside box 1 through louvre 11, the both sides of box 1 all are equipped with radiator fin 3, radiator fin 3's setting is convenient for dispel the heat, in order to ensure that the inside heat of box 1 can dispel the heat through radiator fin 3 under the condition of rainy weather, base 2 is installed to the bottom of box 1, the exterior surface mounting of box 1 has the sealing door, base 2 can support box 1, the setting of sealing door is convenient for open the electrical components to the box 1 inside and overhaul.
Specifically, the plugging assembly 9 includes two water collecting plates 905, locate two driven gears 903 at the top of the box 1 through the pivot and install in the driving motor 902 of the inside top of box 1, driving gear 901 is installed through the drive shaft to driving motor 902's output, the air vent 904 has been seted up on the driven gear 903, when driven gear 903 drives air vent 904 and rotates, and air vent 904 misplaces with louvre 11, then can carry out the shutoff to louvre 11 through driven gear 903, prevent outside moisture to get into the box 1 inside through louvre 11, and then can improve the dampproofing effect of box 1, driving gear 901 meshes with driven gear 903, two water collecting plates 905 are installed respectively in the both sides of protection casing 4, it can drive two driven gears 903 and rotate when driving gear 901 rotates, the bottom of driven gear 903 contacts with the top of box 1, can make driven gear 903 louvre 11.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a water collecting plate 907 is installed at the bottom of the water collecting plate 905, a water guide port 906 is formed at the top of the water collecting plate 907, a plurality of water drain holes 908 are formed at the bottom of the water collecting plate 907, the heat dissipation fins 3 are located under the water collecting plate 907, the water drain holes 908 are equidistantly distributed at the bottom of the water collecting plate 907, so that rainwater can flow onto the heat dissipation fins 3 through the water drain holes 908, heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation fins 3 is improved, a controller 13 is installed at one side of the inside of the box 1, a humidity sensor 10 is installed above the inside of the protective cover 4, the humidity sensor 10 can detect humidity of surrounding environment, when the humidity is detected to be higher, signals can be transmitted to the controller 13, the controller 13 is respectively electrically connected with the humidity sensor 10 and the driving motor 902, a diversion block 5 is installed at the top of the protective cover 4, so that the humidity sensor 10 and the driving motor 902 are started or closed through the controller 13, when the driving motor 902 works, the driving gear 901 can be driven to rotate, the diameter of the driving gear 904 corresponds to the air hole 11, the diameter of the air hole 904 is larger than that the diameter of the air hole 11, the air hole 11 can be used for improving the heat dissipation effect of the inside of the box 1 and the air hole 904.
Embodiment two:
On the basis of the first embodiment, since the shield 4 is provided to shield rain, but when rainwater falls onto the shield 4, the shield 4 is subjected to continuous impact of rainwater, and the impact force of the rainwater is slowed down to protect the shield 4, the impact of the rainwater can be buffered by the following arrangement.
Referring to fig. 1-2, limiting plates 7 are installed on two sides of a box body 1, limiting grooves 6 are formed in two sides of the interior of a protective cover 4, the limiting plates 7 are located in the limiting grooves 6, a plurality of buffer springs 8 are arranged between the protective cover 4 and the box body 1, the protective cover 4 is slidably connected with the box body 1 through the limiting plates 7 and the limiting grooves 6, when the protective cover 4 moves downwards, the limiting plates 7 can guide the protective cover 4, the protective cover 4 can only move upwards and downwards, and when the protective cover 4 moves downwards, the protective cover 4 can squeeze the buffer springs 8, so that the buffer springs 8 are compressed under stress, and the rainwater impact suffered by the protective cover 4 is buffered.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, a user can install the power supply box outdoors and switch on a power supply, heat in the box body 1 can be dissipated through the heat dissipation holes 11 and the heat dissipation fins 3, so that a large amount of heat is prevented from accumulating in the box body 1, rainwater can fall onto the diversion block 5 when the user encounters rainy weather, at the moment, the protective cover 4 is impacted by the rainwater to move downwards, and the protective cover 4 can squeeze the buffer spring 8 when moving downwards, so that the buffer spring 8 is stressed and compressed, and the impact of the rainwater on the protective cover 4 is buffered;
The humidity sensor 10 can detect the humidity of the surrounding environment, when detecting that the humidity is higher, the humidity sensor can transmit a signal to the controller 13, the controller can start the driving motor 902 after receiving the signal, the driving motor 902 can drive the driven gear 903 to rotate, the driven gear 903 drives the vent hole 904 to rotate, and when the vent hole 904 is misplaced with the radiating hole 11, the radiating hole 11 can be plugged through the driven gear 903, a large amount of moisture is prevented from entering the box body 1 through the radiating hole 11 in rainy weather, meanwhile, the driven gear 903 can scrape dust or impurities on the surface of the dust screen 12 when rotating, the subsequent ventilation and heat dissipation are facilitated, and when in rainy weather, the rainwater can fall into the water collecting plate 905, then flows into the inside of the splitter plate 907 through the water guide hole 906, flows onto the radiating fin 3 through the water drain hole 908, so as to cool the surface of the radiating fin 3, meanwhile, the dust attached to the surface of the radiating fin 3 can be washed out through the rainwater, and the radiating fin 3 is facilitated.
Although embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, the detailed description is to be construed as exemplary only and is not limiting of the utility model as the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. may be made in the embodiments as desired by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, provided that such modifications are within the scope of the appended claims.