Mechanical equipment processing fixed knot that punches constructs
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical equipment, and particularly relates to a machining punching fixing structure of mechanical equipment.
Background
The mechanical devices are of a great variety, and some parts of the mechanical devices can even perform different forms of mechanical movements themselves when the mechanical devices are in operation. The mechanical equipment consists of a driving device, a speed changing device, a transmission device, a working device, a braking device, a protection device, a lubricating system, a cooling system and the like, and the machining refers to the process of changing the external dimension or performance of a workpiece through mechanical equipment. The machining mode can be divided into cutting machining and pressure machining, and mechanical equipment is required to realize the connection of mechanical parts or components, and the mechanical parts or components are combined into a machine; in the mechanical assembly process, fastening members such as bolts and screws are required to reinforce the tight connection members, so that the connection members need to be perforated.
The fixed knot that punches of current fixed knot constructs can fix the scope less, leads to mechanical part stability relatively poor, and the in-process that punches takes place to remove, causes the skew that punches, and the quality can not reach the requirement, causes manufacturing cost's increase, and size adjustment scope is little, increases operating personnel's operating strength, and can not effectively collect the waste material after punching, causes the wasting of resources.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects, and provides a mechanical equipment processing punching fixing structure, so as to solve the problems that the existing punching fixing structure provided in the background art is small in fixing range, so that the stability of mechanical parts is poor, the punching deviation is caused by movement in the punching process, the quality cannot meet the requirements, the production cost is increased, the size adjustment range is small, the operation intensity of operators is increased, and waste after punching cannot be effectively collected, so that the resource waste is caused.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a mechanical equipment processing fixed knot that punches constructs, includes the workstation, the inside one side symmetry of workstation is provided with the spout, the inboard sliding connection of spout has the slide, the inside threaded connection of slide has the screw bolt, the inside sliding connection of workstation has the collecting box, workstation one side fixedly connected with first motor, the output fixedly connected with first screw rod of first motor, first screw rod outside threaded connection has the backup pad, the upper end fixedly connected with second motor of backup pad one side, the output fixedly connected with second screw rod of second motor, second screw rod outside threaded connection has the slider, slider bottom fixedly connected with cylinder, the output fixedly connected with third motor of cylinder, the output fixedly connected with drill bit of third motor.
Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate, and the spring is fixedly connected with the sliding groove.
Preferably, the top of the threaded bolt is fixedly connected with a rotary key, and the bottom of the threaded bolt is fixedly connected with a clamping pad.
Preferably, a collecting port is formed in one side of the inside of the workbench.
Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inside of the collecting box.
Preferably, an exhaust fan is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen, and the exhaust fan is fixedly connected with the workbench.
Preferably, a mounting groove is formed in the support plate.
Preferably, the mounting groove is in rotary connection with the second screw rod, and the mounting groove is in sliding connection with the sliding block.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a mechanical equipment processing punching fixing structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the sliding plates are arranged, the sliding plates slide in the sliding grooves through the springs, the positions between the two sliding plates can be increased, the device is suitable for machining mechanical parts with different sizes, the application range is wider, the practicability is better, the rotation key is rotated to enable the threaded bolt to drive the clamping pad to move downwards, the clamping and fixing of the mechanical parts are completed, the stability is stronger, the first screw rod drives the supporting plate to slide left and right, the drill bit can perform left and right punching work, the sliding block drives the drill bit to move forwards and backwards, the adjustment is more accurate, the punching quality is higher, and the waste of resources is reduced.
2. According to the utility model, the collection box is arranged, the exhaust fan in the collection box adsorbs punched waste into the collection box, the filter screen blocks the waste to prevent the waste from damaging the exhaust fan, and then the waste in the collection box is treated by pulling the handle, so that the waste can be rapidly collected, and the functionality of the punching fixing structure is increased.
The device has the advantages of scientific and reasonable structure, safe and convenient use and great help for people.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate and together with the embodiments of the utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model, and in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an axial measurement structure of one side of a mechanical device machining and punching fixing structure;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a structure for fixing a mechanical device in a punching manner;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a structure for fixing a mechanical device in a hole;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a structure for fixing a mechanical device in a hole;
In the figure: the device comprises a workbench 1, a chute 2, a sliding plate 3, a spring 4, a threaded bolt 5, a rotary key 6, a clamping pad 7, a collecting port 8, a collecting box 9, a handle 10, a filter screen 11, an exhaust fan 12, a first motor 13, a first screw 14, a supporting plate 15, a second motor 16, a mounting groove 17, a second screw 18, a sliding block 19, an air cylinder 20, a third motor 21 and a drill bit 22.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the mechanical equipment processing punching fixing structure comprises a workbench 1, wherein a chute 2 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the interior of the workbench 1, a sliding plate 3 is slidably connected on the inner side of the chute 2, a threaded bolt 5 is connected on the inner side of the sliding plate 3, a collecting box 9 is slidably connected on the interior of the workbench 1, a first motor 13 is fixedly connected on one side of the workbench 1, a first screw 14 is fixedly connected at the output end of the first motor 13, a supporting plate 15 is connected on the outer side of the first screw 14 in a threaded manner, a second motor 16 is fixedly connected at the upper end of one side of the supporting plate 15, a second screw 18 is fixedly connected at the output end of the second motor 16, a sliding block 19 is connected on the outer side of the second screw 18 in a threaded manner, a cylinder 20 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the sliding block 19, the output fixedly connected with third motor 21 of cylinder 20, the output fixedly connected with drill bit 22 of third motor 21, slide 3 passes through spring 4 and slides in spout 2 inside, the position between two slide 3 of multiplicable, be applicable to the machine part of equidimension specification and process, application scope is wider, the practicality is better, make the gim peg 5 drive clamping pad 7 downwardly moving through rotating rotary key 6, accomplish the centre gripping fixed to the machine part, stability is stronger, first screw rod 14 drive backup pad 15 side-to-side slip, make drill bit 22 can control the work of punching, slider 19 drives drill bit 22 back-and-forth movement, it is more accurate to adjust, punching quality is higher, reduce the waste of resource.
In the utility model, preferably, one side of the sliding plate 3 is fixedly connected with a spring 4, and the spring 4 is fixedly connected with the sliding groove 2.
In the utility model, preferably, the top of the threaded bolt 5 is fixedly connected with a rotary key 6, and the bottom of the threaded bolt 5 is fixedly connected with a clamping pad 7.
In the present utility model, the collecting port 8 is preferably provided on one side of the inside of the table 1.
In the utility model, preferably, a handle 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box 9, a filter screen 11 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inside of the collecting box 9, the exhaust fan 12 in the collecting box 9 adsorbs punched waste into the collecting box 9, the filter screen 11 blocks the waste to prevent the waste from damaging the exhaust fan 12, and then the waste in the collecting box 9 is treated by pulling the handle 10, so that the waste can be quickly collected, and the functionality of the punching fixing structure is increased.
In the utility model, preferably, the bottom of the filter screen 11 is provided with the exhaust fan 12, and the exhaust fan 12 is fixedly connected with the workbench 1.
In the present utility model, it is preferable that the support plate 15 is internally provided with the mounting groove 17.
In the present utility model, it is preferable that the mounting groove 17 and the second screw 18 are rotatably connected, and the mounting groove 17 and the slider 19 are slidably connected.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the punching machine is used, firstly, the sliding plate 3 slides in the sliding groove 2 through the spring 4, the position between the two sliding plates 3 can be increased, the punching machine is suitable for machining mechanical parts with different sizes, the sliding plate 3 is firstly used for preliminarily fixing the mechanical parts, then the threaded bolt 5 drives the clamping pad 7 to move downwards through the rotating key 6, the clamping of the clamping pad 7 to the mechanical parts is completed, the stability is stronger, in the punching process, the first motor 13 drives the first screw 14 to rotate, the first screw 14 drives the supporting plate 15 to slide left and right, the drill bit 22 can conduct left and right punching work, the second motor 16 drives the second screw 18 to rotate, the sliding block 19 drives the drill bit 22 to move back and forth outside the second screw 18, the punching quality is more accurate, the production cost is reduced, the exhaust fan 12 in the collecting box 9 adsorbs punched waste into the collecting box 9, the filter screen 11 blocks the waste, the waste is prevented from damaging the exhaust fan 12, then the waste in the collecting box 9 is processed through pulling the handle 10, the waste can be quickly collected, and the functionality of the punching fixing structure is increased.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.