CN221452855U - Silage crushing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a silage grinder, which relates to the technical field of feed grinding. The grinder includes a base, a grinding box is arranged above the base, a feed inlet is opened at the upper end of the grinding box, a plurality of support frames are fixedly connected to the lower end of the grinding box, and the other ends of the support frames are fixedly connected to the base. A grinding mechanism for grinding silage is arranged inside the grinding box, a grinding mechanism for grinding silage is arranged below the grinding mechanism, and a collecting mechanism for collecting silage is arranged below the grinding mechanism. The utility model can grind silage evenly through the mutual cooperation between the base, the grinding box, the feed inlet, the bracket, the grinding mechanism, the grinding mechanism and the collecting mechanism, and can obtain grinded feed of different sizes by adjusting the distance between the grinding discs.

Description

Silage rubbing crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed crushing, in particular to a silage crusher.

Background

Silage is one kind of silage with green corn stalk, pasture, etc. and through cutting, filling, compaction in silage tower or cellar, sealing and microbial fermentation. According to a silage grinder described in patent publication CN212092665U, the silage is ground once through the grinding auger, ground twice through the grinding disc, and ground at last, so that the silage is ground thoroughly, but the device does not control the volume of the feed entering the grinding box after the second grinding, so that the silage in the grinding box is excessively accumulated and cannot be ground in time, and the grinding effect is poor and the grinding size of the feed cannot be adjusted through the grinding knife.

Based on this, now provide a silage rubbing crusher, can eliminate the drawback that exists of current device.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a silage grinder which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

The utility model provides a silage rubbing crusher, includes the base, the base top is provided with crushing case, the feed inlet has been seted up to the upper end of crushing case, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of crushing case a plurality of support frame, the other end of support frame all with base fixed connection, the inside of crushing case is provided with the crushing mechanism that is used for smashing silage, the crushing mechanism below is provided with the grinding mechanism that is used for grinding silage, the grinding mechanism below is provided with the collection mechanism that is used for collecting silage.

Based on the technical scheme, the utility model also provides the following optional technical schemes:

In one alternative: the crushing mechanism comprises a rotating motor I, the rotating motor I is positioned on one side of a crushing box, the output end of the rotating motor I is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates out of the crushing box, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the crushing box, a crushing shaft is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, a plurality of crushing cutters are fixedly installed on the crushing shaft, a screen plate is arranged below the crushing shaft, and the screen plate is fixedly connected with the crushing box.

In one alternative: the grinding mechanism comprises an upper grinding disc, the upper grinding disc is located inside a grinding box, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper grinding disc, the other ends of the sliding blocks are in sliding connection with strip-shaped grooves in two sides of the grinding box, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the grinding box, a rotating motor II is arranged below the supporting plate, an output end of the rotating motor II penetrates through the supporting plate to be fixedly connected with a lower grinding disc, the upper grinding disc is mutually close to the lower grinding disc, and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the position of the upper grinding disc is arranged on the sliding blocks.

In one alternative: the adjusting mechanism comprises an electric push rod, the electric push rods are all located below the sliding blocks, the electric push rods are all fixedly connected with the crushing box, and the output ends of the electric push rods are all fixedly connected with the sliding blocks.

In one alternative: the collecting mechanism comprises a discharge hole, the discharge hole is located at the lower end of the crushing box, inclined guide plates are arranged on two sides of the discharge hole and fixedly connected with the crushing box, a collecting box is arranged below the discharge hole, and the collecting box is placed on the base.

In one alternative: the circumference direction of smashing the axle all is equipped with the cutter, the cutter is six groups of crushing cutters that the structure is the same.

In one alternative: the sieve plate is an arc-shaped surface, and a plurality of sieve holes are formed in the sieve plate.

In one alternative: handles are arranged on two sides of the collecting box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the application is designed aiming at the existing needs, can screen silage before grinding, so that silage entering grinding can be timely ground, the size of the silage to be ground is consistent, the grinding speed is increased, the grinding effect is better, silage can be ground through the grinding disc, the grinding efficiency is improved, and silage with different sizes can be obtained through adjusting the distance between the two grinding discs.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the front view of the present utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating the internal structure analysis of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic overall structure of the present utility model.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the bottom mechanism of the present utility model.

Reference numerals annotate: 100. the grinding machine comprises a base, 101, a grinding box, 102, a supporting frame, 103, a feed inlet, 200, a first rotating motor, 201, a rotating shaft, 202, a grinding cutter, 203, a sieve plate, 204, a grinding shaft, 300, an upper grinding disc, 301, a lower grinding disc, 302, a sliding block, 303, an electric push rod, 304, a second rotating motor, 305, a supporting plate, 306, a strip-shaped groove, 400, a feed outlet, 401, a diagonal guide plate, 402 and a material receiving box.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent.

Example 1

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, an silage pulverizer comprises a base 100, a pulverizing box 101 is arranged above the base, silage is pulverized by the pulverizing box 101, a feed inlet 103 is formed in the upper end of the pulverizing box 101, the silage is placed into the pulverizing box 101 through the feed inlet 103, a plurality of supporting frames 102 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the pulverizing box 101, the other ends of the supporting frames 102 are fixedly connected with the base 100 and are used for supporting the pulverizing box 101, a pulverizing mechanism for pulverizing the silage is arranged inside the pulverizing box 101, a grinding mechanism for grinding the silage is arranged below the pulverizing mechanism, and a collecting mechanism for collecting the silage is arranged below the grinding mechanism.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-3, the crushing mechanism comprises a first rotating motor 200, the first rotating motor 200 is located at one side of the crushing box 101, the output end of the first rotating motor 200 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 201, the rotating shaft 201 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first rotating motor 200, the other end of the rotating shaft 201 penetrates out of the crushing box 101, the rotating shaft 201 is rotationally connected with the crushing box 101, a crushing shaft 204 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 201, the crushing shaft 204 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft 201, a plurality of crushing cutters 202 are fixedly installed on the crushing shaft 204, the silage put in is cut and crushed through the crushing cutters 202, a sieve plate 203 is arranged below the crushing shaft 204, the sieve plate 203 is fixedly connected with the crushing box 101, and the silage cut into small volumes is guided onto the millstone through the sieve plate 203.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-2, the grinding mechanism comprises an upper grinding disc 300, the upper grinding disc 300 is located in the grinding box 101, two sides of the upper grinding disc 300 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 302, the other ends of the sliding blocks 302 are in sliding connection with strip-shaped grooves 306 on two sides of the grinding box 101, the upper grinding disc 300 is driven to move through sliding of the sliding blocks 301 in the strip-shaped grooves 306, so that the position is adjusted, the size of feed grinding is controlled, a supporting plate 305 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the grinding box 101 and used for supporting a second rotating motor 304, a second rotating motor 304 is arranged below the supporting plate 305, the output end of the second rotating motor 304 penetrates through the supporting plate 305 and is fixedly connected with a lower grinding disc 301, the lower grinding disc 301 is driven to rotate through the second rotating motor 304, the upper grinding disc 300 is close to the lower grinding disc 301, and an adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the position of the upper grinding disc 300 is arranged on the sliding blocks 302.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-3, the adjusting mechanism includes electric push rods 303, the electric push rods 303 are all located below the sliding blocks 302, the electric push rods 303 are all fixedly connected with the crushing box 101, the output ends of the electric push rods 303 are all fixedly connected with the sliding blocks 302, and the sliding blocks 302 are pushed by the electric push rods 303 to enable the sliding blocks 302 to slide in the bar-shaped grooves 306.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, the collecting mechanism comprises a discharge hole 400, the discharge hole 400 is positioned at the lower end of the crushing box 101, crushed silage is discharged through the discharge hole 400, inclined guide plates 401 are arranged on two sides of the discharge hole 400 and fixedly connected with the crushing box 101, the inclined guide plates 401 can guide the discharged fodder into the collecting box 402, so that the fodder is discharged more smoothly, a collecting box 402 is arranged below the discharge hole 400, and the collecting box 402 is placed on the base 100 and collects the crushed fodder through the collecting box 402.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-2, cutters are arranged in the circumferential direction of the crushing shaft 204, and the cutters are six groups of crushing cutters 202 with the same structure, so that the feed can be uniformly cut and crushed.

Example 2

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-2, the screen 203 is an arc surface, and a plurality of screen holes are formed on the screen 203, and the size of the feed entering the millstone can be controlled through the screen holes.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-3, handles are mounted on both sides of the collection bin 402 to facilitate handling when the collection bin 402 is full of feed.

Working principle:

when the silage smashing device is used, the first rotating motor 200 and the second rotating motor 304 are started, silage is sent into the smashing box through the feeding hole 103, the first rotating motor 200 drives the rotating shaft 201 to rotate, the rotating shaft 201 drives the smashing cutter 202 on the smashing shaft 204 to rotate, the silage is cut and smashed, the smashed fodder enters the millstone through the sieve plate 203, the second rotating motor 302 drives the lower millstone 301 to rotate, the silage is ground between the upper millstone 300 and the lower millstone 301, the ground fodder is discharged from the discharging hole 400 through the inclined guide plate 401, and the discharged fodder is collected by the collecting box 402.

Claims (8)

1. The silage grinder comprises a base (100), wherein a grinding box (101) is arranged above the base (100), a feed inlet (103) is formed in the upper end of the grinding box (101), a plurality of supporting frames (102) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the grinding box (101), and the other ends of the supporting frames (102) are fixedly connected with the base (100);

The silage crushing device is characterized in that a crushing mechanism for crushing silage is arranged in the crushing box (101);

A grinding mechanism for grinding silage is arranged below the crushing mechanism;

and a collecting mechanism for collecting silage is arranged below the grinding mechanism.

2. The silage pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pulverizing mechanism comprises a first rotating motor (200), the first rotating motor (200) is located at one side of the pulverizing box (101), an output end of the first rotating motor (200) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (201), the other end of the rotating shaft (201) penetrates out of the pulverizing box (101), the rotating shaft (201) is rotationally connected with the pulverizing box (101), a pulverizing shaft (204) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (201), a plurality of pulverizing cutters (202) are fixedly mounted on the pulverizing shaft (204), a screen plate (203) is arranged below the pulverizing shaft (204), and the screen plate (203) is fixedly connected with the pulverizing box (101).

3. The silage grinder according to claim 1, wherein the grinding mechanism comprises an upper grinding disc (300), the upper grinding disc (300) is located inside the grinding box (101), sliding blocks (302) are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper grinding disc (300), the other ends of the sliding blocks (302) are fixedly connected with strip-shaped grooves (306) on two sides of the grinding box (101) in a sliding mode, a supporting plate (305) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the grinding box (101), a rotating motor II (304) is arranged below the supporting plate (305), an output end of the rotating motor II (304) penetrates through the supporting plate (305) and is fixedly connected with a lower grinding disc (301), the upper grinding disc (300) and the lower grinding disc (301) are close to each other, and adjusting mechanisms for adjusting positions of the upper grinding disc (300) are arranged on the sliding blocks (302).

4. A silage grinder according to claim 3, characterized in that the adjusting mechanism comprises electric push rods (303), the electric push rods (303) are all located below the sliding blocks (302), the electric push rods (303) are all fixedly connected with the crushing box (101), and the output ends of the electric push rods (303) are all fixedly connected with the sliding blocks (302).

5. The silage pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collection mechanism comprises a discharge port (400), the discharge port (400) is located at the lower end of the pulverizing box (101), inclined guide plates (401) are arranged on two sides of the discharge port (400), the inclined guide plates (401) are fixedly connected with the pulverizing box (101), a collection box (402) is arranged below the discharge port (400), and the collection box (402) is placed on the base (100).

6. Silage grinder according to claim 2, characterized in that the grinding shafts (204) are provided with cutters in the circumferential direction, which are six groups of structurally identical grinding cutters (202).

7. Silage grinder according to claim 2, characterized in that the screen plate (203) is an arc-shaped surface, and a plurality of screen holes are formed in the screen plate (203).

8. Silage grinder according to claim 5, characterized in that handles are mounted on both sides of the collection box (402).