Raw concrete bin
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of storage of concrete raw materials, in particular to a concrete raw material bin.
Background
The concrete refers to a general term of engineering composite materials which are formed by cementing aggregates into a whole by cementing materials, the term of concrete refers to cement which is used as cementing materials, sand and stone which are used as aggregates, and water which are matched according to a certain proportion, and the concrete is obtained by stirring, and is also called ordinary concrete, and the concrete is widely applied to civil engineering;
The top of current former feed bin is provided with the feed inlet, the bottom is provided with the discharge gate, when storing the concrete raw materials, place the former feed bin in with the raw materials from the feed inlet and store, when need use the raw materials, open former feed bin discharge gate, make the raw materials discharge in the former feed bin and use, when the concrete raw materials is kept stand in the former feed bin for a long time and is deposited, because the evaporation of raw materials moisture, the circumstances of solidification can appear in the former feed bin in the raw materials, and easily form and pile up in former feed bin bottom, when needs use the raw materials, be difficult to discharge it, unable timely use the raw materials, result in the availability factor of former feed bin to be reduced, for this reason, we propose a concrete former feed bin.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a concrete raw material bin so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a former feed bin of concrete, includes the mounting bin, fixed mounting in the support frame of mounting bin lower extreme, the mounting bin upper end is provided with the feed inlet, the mounting bin upper end is still rotated and is installed the apron that is used for sealing the feed inlet, mounting bin lower extreme fixed mounting has the discharging pipe, discharging pipe one end fixed mounting has the bleeder valve, be provided with the discharge gate on the bleeder valve, sliding mounting has the fender that is used for sealing the discharge gate in the bleeder valve, fixed mounting has the motor on the mounting bin, the output fixed mounting of motor has the pivot, fixed mounting has the screw plate that is used for promoting the raw materials to discharge downwards in the pivot, fixed mounting has a plurality of fixed plate group in the pivot, the fixed plate group sets up into the spiral arrangement, every equal fixed mounting has the division board group on the fixed plate group, every division board group all sets up into perpendicular fork form with corresponding fixed plate group, fixed mounting has a plurality of connecting plate on the pivot lower extreme, the connecting plate sets up into the spiral arrangement, every connecting plate one end equal fixed mounting has the scraper blade.
Preferably, each partition plate group comprises a plurality of partition plates, each fixing plate group comprises a plurality of fixing plates, and two sides of each partition plate and two sides of each fixing plate are arranged to be wedge-shaped.
Preferably, the lower end of the loading bin is arranged in a conical shape, each scraping plate is clung to the inner wall of the loading bin, each connecting plate is arranged in a wedge shape, and one end of each scraping plate is also arranged in a wedge shape.
Preferably, a chute is arranged in the discharge valve, the baffle is slidably mounted in the chute, a sliding block is fixedly mounted on the baffle, a limiting groove for limiting the sliding block is arranged on the discharge valve, and the upper end of the limiting groove is arranged into a bent hook shape.
Preferably, the lower end of the baffle is arranged into a wedge shape which is convenient for the baffle to seal the discharge hole.
Preferably, a charging hopper which is convenient for raw material filling is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the charging bin, and the charging hopper is positioned below the feeding hole.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the utility model, the motor is utilized to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the plurality of fixing plates are arranged on the rotating shaft, the plurality of dividing plates are arranged on the fixing plates, so that concrete raw materials in the material loading bin are stirred, the fixing plates and the two sides of the dividing plates are wedge-shaped, the resistance during stirring is reduced, the connecting plate is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, the scraping plate at the end part of the connecting plate can scrape raw materials deposited on the inner wall of the material loading bin, the accumulation of the raw materials is effectively reduced, and the use efficiency of the raw material bin is improved.
2. The baffle plate is limited by the sliding chute, and the upper sliding block of the baffle plate is limited by the limiting groove, so that the baffle plate can be fixed after sliding upwards, the raw materials are conveniently discharged from the discharge hole, and the lower end of the baffle plate is arranged into a cone shape, so that the baffle plate can slide downwards and block the discharge hole.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the feed inlet of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the loading bin of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharge valve of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-a material loading bin; 2-supporting frames; 3-cover plate; 4-an electric motor; 5-a feed inlet; 6-a charging hopper; 7-rotating shaft; 8-spiral plates; 9-dividing plate groups; 90-dividing plates; 10-a fixed plate group; 100-fixing plates; 11-a discharge pipe; 12-connecting plates; 13-scraping plates; 14-a discharge valve; 15-sliding grooves; 16-limit grooves; 17-baffle; 18-a slider; 19-a discharge hole.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the concrete raw material bin comprises a material bin 1, a supporting frame 2 fixedly arranged at the lower end of the material bin 1, a feed inlet 5 is arranged at the upper end of the material bin 1, a cover plate 3 for sealing the feed inlet 5 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the material bin 1, a material charging hopper 6 convenient for raw material charging is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the material bin 1, the material charging hopper 6 is positioned below the feed inlet 5, when concrete raw material is filled into the material bin 1 through the feed inlet 5, the material charging hopper 6 guides the raw material into the material bin 1 to prevent the raw material from splashing, a discharge pipe 11 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the material bin 1, a discharge valve 14 is fixedly arranged at one end of the discharge pipe 11, a discharge port 19 is arranged on the discharge valve 14, a baffle 17 for sealing the discharge port 19 is slidably arranged in the discharge valve 14, a chute 15 is arranged in the baffle 17, the lower end of the baffle 17 is arranged into a wedge shape convenient for sealing the discharge port 19, the resistance of the baffle 17 during the sliding down is reduced, the baffle 17 is fixedly provided with the sliding block 18, the discharge valve 14 is provided with the limit groove 16 for limiting the sliding block 18, the upper end of the limit groove 16 is provided with a hook shape, when raw materials need to be discharged, the sliding block 18 slides upwards along the limit groove 16, the sliding block 18 drives the baffle 17 to move upwards, the baffle 17 is no longer positioned between the discharge pipe 11 and the discharge hole 19, the discharge pipe 11 is communicated with the outside through the discharge hole 19, raw materials in the material bin 1 are discharged from the discharge hole 19 under the action of gravity, the sliding block 18 slides to the top end of the limit groove 16, the baffle 17 is rotated, the sliding block 18 enters the hook position at the upper end of the limit groove 16, the sliding block 18 is limited by the hook position at the upper end of the limit groove 16, the baffle 17 is prevented from sliding downwards, when the raw materials are discharged, the baffle 17 is reversed, the sliding block 18 moves from the hook position at the upper end of the limit groove 16, after the limit of the sliding block 18 is released at the hook of the limit groove 16, the sliding block 18 slides downwards along the limit groove 16, the sliding block 18 drives the baffle 17 to move downwards to the bottom end of the chute 15, and the baffle 17 is positioned between the discharge pipe 11 and the discharge hole 19 again, so that the raw materials in the material loading bin 1 are prevented from being discharged;
The motor 4 is fixedly arranged on the loading bin 1, the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 4, the spiral plate 8 for promoting the downward discharge of the raw materials is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 7, the plurality of fixed plate groups 10 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 7, the fixed plate groups 10 are arranged in a spiral arrangement, each fixed plate group 10 is fixedly provided with a dividing plate group 9, each dividing plate group 9 and the corresponding fixed plate group 10 are arranged in a vertical cross shape, each dividing plate group 9 comprises a plurality of dividing plates 90, each fixed plate group 10 comprises a plurality of fixed plates 100, both sides of each dividing plate 90 and both sides of each fixed plate 100 are arranged in a wedge shape, the resistance of the raw materials in the loading bin 1 is reduced, when the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the spiral plate 8 drives the raw materials to move downwards, the raw materials are convenient to be discharged, and the raw materials in the loading bin 1 are promoted to move, the rotating shaft 7 drives the fixed plate group 10 and the dividing plate group 9 to perform circular motion simultaneously, each dividing plate 90 and each fixed plate 100 are wedge-shaped, solidified raw materials can be divided, each dividing plate 90 and each fixed plate 100 move and simultaneously promote the raw materials to move in the material loading bin 1 to prevent solidification, a plurality of connecting plates 12 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft 7, the connecting plates 12 are arranged in a spiral arrangement, one end of each connecting plate 12 is fixedly provided with a scraping plate 13, the lower end of the material loading bin 1 is arranged in a conical shape, the raw materials are conveniently discharged downwards under the action of gravity, each scraping plate 13 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the material loading bin 1, each connecting plate 12 is arranged in a wedge shape, the rotating resistance of the raw materials is reduced, one end of each scraping plate 13 is also arranged in a wedge shape, the raw materials deposited on the inner wall of the material loading bin 1 are conveniently scraped, when the rotating shaft 7 rotates, all the connecting plates 12 are driven to rotate, the connecting plate 12 drives the scraping plate 13 to be clung to the inner wall of the loading bin 1 for rotation, the wedge-shaped surface of the scraping plate 13 scrapes the raw materials deposited on the inner wall of the loading bin 1, each scraping plate 13 is located on different horizontal planes, the inner wall of the lower end of the loading bin 1 can be cleaned, the accumulation of the raw materials is effectively reduced, and the use efficiency of the raw material bin is improved.
Specifically, when raw materials need to be discharged, the sliding block 18 slides upwards along the limit groove 16, the sliding block 18 drives the baffle 17 to move upwards, the baffle 17 is not positioned between the discharging pipe 11 and the discharging hole 19 any more, the discharging pipe 11 is communicated with the outside through the discharging hole 19, raw materials in the material bin 1 are discharged from the discharging hole 19 under the action of gravity, when the sliding block 18 slides to the top end of the limit groove 16, the baffle 17 is rotated, the sliding block 18 enters into a hook at the upper end of the limit groove 16, the sliding block 18 is limited by the hook at the upper end of the limit groove 16, the baffle 17 is prevented from sliding downwards, when the raw materials are discharged, the baffle 17 is reversed, the sliding block 18 moves out from the hook at the upper end of the limit groove 16, after limiting the sliding block 18 is released, the sliding block 18 slides downwards along the limit groove 16, the sliding block 18 drives the baffle 17 to move downwards to the bottom end of the chute 15, the baffle 17 is positioned between the discharging pipe 11 and the discharging hole 19 again, preventing the raw materials in the material loading bin 1 from being discharged, when the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the spiral plate 8 drives the raw materials to move downwards, the raw materials are convenient to discharge and promote the raw materials to move in the material loading bin 1, the rotating shaft 7 simultaneously drives the fixed plate group 10 and the dividing plate group 9 to move circularly, each dividing plate 90 and two sides of each fixed plate 100 form a wedge shape, the solidified raw materials can be divided, each dividing plate 90 and each fixed plate 100 move and simultaneously promote the raw materials to move in the material loading bin 1 to prevent the solidification, when the rotating shaft 7 rotates, all connecting plates 12 are driven to rotate, the connecting plates 12 drive the scraping plates 13 to rotate tightly against the inner wall of the material loading bin 1, the wedge surfaces of the scraping plates 13 scrape the raw materials deposited on the inner wall of the material loading bin 1, and each scraping plate 13 is positioned on different horizontal planes, so that the inner wall at the lower end of the material loading bin 1 can be cleaned, effectively reduces the accumulation of raw materials and improves the use efficiency of the raw material bin.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.