Adjustable mining machinery supporting structure
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of mining machinery, in particular to an adjustable mining machinery supporting structure.
Background
The mining machinery is a machine which is directly used for mineral exploitation, enrichment and other operations, and comprises a mining machinery and a mineral dressing machinery, wherein the working principle and structure of the mineral exploration machinery are mostly the same as or similar to those of the mining machinery used for exploiting similar minerals, in a broad sense, the mineral exploration machinery also belongs to the mining machinery, a large number of cranes, conveyors, ventilators, drainage machinery and the like are also applied in the mining operation, and in the process of using the conveyors, special supporting components are required to be equipped, and the supporting components have supporting effects on the conveyors, so that the conveyors are more stable in operation.
The inconvenient height-adjusting of present supporting component, conveyer need be according to actual demand angle regulation, can reach the purpose through adjusting supporting component's height, and the inconvenient height-adjusting of present supporting component, the operation is comparatively loaded down with trivial details.
To this chinese patent application No. CN202120769098.2, an adjustable supporting component for mining machinery is disclosed, through setting up motor, pivot, first gear, threaded rod, second gear, chain, lifter plate, support column and backup pad, place the device in the conveyer below fixed, install installation piece and conveyer fixed, adjust the angle of conveyer according to the site operation demand, thereby need adjust supporting component's height, start motor control lifter plate drives the backup pad and moves in vertical direction, adjust to the height that satisfies the requirement can, the operation is comparatively convenient.
In the scheme use still there is following not enough in the process of using, is beaten the locating cone into ground when using, conveniently fixes supporting component, but because supporting component when using, need face the ground of different topography, this just makes supporting component take place the slope easily to cause mining machinery skew, thereby influence the supporting effect, reduced the practicality of device.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to make up for the defects, the application provides an adjustable mining machinery supporting structure, which aims to solve the problem that the supporting component is easy to incline and offset caused by the fact that the supporting component needs to face the ground with different topography when in use.
The embodiment of the application provides an adjustable mining machinery supporting structure which comprises a supporting structure and an adjusting structure, wherein the supporting structure comprises a bottom plate, a fixed cylinder, a screw rod and a supporting column, the fixed cylinder is arranged in the bottom plate, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the fixed cylinder, the screw rod is in rotary connection with the supporting column, the supporting column is in sliding connection with the fixed cylinder, the adjusting structure comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a buffer assembly, a fixed plate and a mounting assembly, the hydraulic cylinder is mounted on one side of the bottom plate, the buffer assembly is connected with the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder, the fixed plate is connected with the buffer assembly, and the mounting assembly is arranged on one side of the fixed plate.
In a specific embodiment, the buffer assembly comprises a supporting frame and a buffer spring, the supporting frame is connected with the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder, two ends of the buffer spring are respectively connected with the supporting frame and the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is in sliding connection with the supporting frame.
In the realization process, through the setting of carriage and buffer spring, can conveniently cushion, make mining machinery work more stable.
In a specific embodiment, the mounting assembly comprises a slide bar, a first mounting block and a second mounting block, the slide bar is in sliding connection with the fixing plate, the first mounting block is arranged on one side of the slide bar, and the second mounting block is arranged on one side of the fixing plate.
In the realization process, the mining machinery with different sizes is conveniently installed through the arrangement of the sliding rod, the first installation block and the second installation block, so that the practicability is improved.
In a specific embodiment, a chute is formed on one side of the fixing plate, and the sliding rod is in sliding connection with the chute.
In the implementation process, the sliding rod is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, so that the movement of the sliding rod can be conveniently limited.
In a specific embodiment, a bearing is embedded on one side of the support column, and the screw is in interference fit with the bearing inner ring.
In the implementation process, the supporting column can be conveniently driven to lift through interference fit of the screw rod and the bearing inner ring.
In a specific embodiment, one end of the screw is provided with a turning block.
In the implementation process, the screw rod can be conveniently rotated by a user through the rotating block arranged at one end of the screw rod.
In a specific embodiment, one end of the support column is provided with a support plate.
In the realization process, the supporting plate is arranged at one end of the supporting column, so that the supporting area can be conveniently enlarged, and the supporting effect is improved.
In a specific embodiment, the bottom plate is provided with universal wheels at the bottom.
In the implementation process, the universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, so that the device can be conveniently moved.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the beneficial effects that: through the setting of pneumatic cylinder, the height of fixed plate is adjusted to the method, through the setting of buffer module, can make things convenient for the buffering, makes mining machinery work more stable, through the setting of installation component, conveniently installs mining machinery of equidimension not, has promoted the practicality, drives the support column through the rotation screw rod and goes up and down in fixed section of thick bamboo, conveniently makes this device be in the horizontality, makes things convenient for mining machinery's use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an adjustable mining machine support structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of an adjustable mining machine support structure according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a support structure according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an adjusting structure according to an embodiment of the present application.
In the figure: 10-a support structure; 110-a bottom plate; 120-fixing the cylinder; 130-a screw; 140-supporting columns; 150-bearings; 160-supporting plates; 170-universal wheels; 20-an adjustment structure; 210-a hydraulic cylinder; 220-a cushioning assembly; 221-a support frame; 222-a buffer spring; 230-a fixed plate; 240-mounting an assembly; 241-slide bar; 242-a first mounting block; 243-second mounting block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the application, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, the present application provides an adjustable mining machine support structure, which includes a support structure 10 and an adjustment structure 20.
Specifically, the support structure 10 facilitates the device to be in a horizontal state, facilitates the use of mining machinery, and adjusts the height of the fixing plate 230 by the adjustment structure 20 method.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the supporting structure 10 includes a bottom plate 110, a fixing cylinder 120, a screw 130 and a supporting column 140, the fixing cylinder 120 is disposed in the bottom plate 110, the screw 130 is in threaded connection with the fixing cylinder 120, the screw 130 is in rotational connection with the supporting column 140, and the supporting column 140 is in sliding connection with the fixing cylinder 120.
When the support column 140 is specifically arranged, the bearing 150 is embedded at one side of the support column 140, and the screw 130 is in interference fit with the inner ring of the bearing 150, wherein the support column 140 can be conveniently driven to lift through the interference fit between the screw 130 and the inner ring of the bearing 150.
When specifically arranged, one end of the screw 130 is provided with a rotating block, wherein the rotating block is arranged at one end of the screw 130, so that a user can conveniently rotate the screw 130.
When specifically set up, support column 140 one end is provided with backup pad 160, wherein, through being provided with backup pad 160 at support column 140 one end, can conveniently enlarge the holding area to the effect of support has been promoted.
When specifically arranged, the universal wheels 170 are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 110, and the device can be conveniently moved by arranging the universal wheels 170 at the bottom of the bottom plate 110.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the adjusting structure 20 includes a hydraulic cylinder 210, a buffer assembly 220, a fixing plate 230 and a mounting assembly 240, wherein the hydraulic cylinder 210 is mounted on one side of the base plate 110, the buffer assembly 220 is connected with a movable end of the hydraulic cylinder 210, the fixing plate 230 is connected with the buffer assembly 220, the mounting assembly 240 is disposed on one side of the fixing plate 230, and a level is mounted on one side of the fixing plate 230.
When specifically setting up, buffer assembly 220 includes braced frame 221 and buffer spring 222, braced frame 221 with pneumatic cylinder 210 expansion end is connected, buffer spring 222 both ends respectively with braced frame 221 with fixed plate 230 is connected, fixed plate 230 with braced frame 221 sliding connection, wherein, through braced frame 221 and buffer spring 222's setting, can make things convenient for the buffering, make mining machinery work more stable.
When specifically setting up, the installation component 240 includes slide bar 241, first installation piece 242 and second installation piece 243, slide bar 241 with fixed plate 230 sliding connection, first installation piece 242 set up in slide bar 241 one side, second installation piece 243 set up in fixed plate 230 one side, wherein, through the setting of slide bar 241, first installation piece 242 and second installation piece 243, conveniently install the mining machinery of equidimension not, promoted the practicality.
When specifically setting up, the spout has been seted up to fixed plate 230 one side, slide bar 241 and spout sliding connection, wherein, through slide bar 241 and spout sliding connection, can conveniently carry out spacingly to the motion of slide bar 241.
The working principle of the adjustable mining machinery supporting structure is as follows: when using adjustable mining machinery bearing structure, remove the position that needs with this device through universal wheel 170, this moment is according to the topography that uses ground, rotate screw 130 and drive support column 140 and go up and down in fixed cylinder 120, observe the level condition of spirit level simultaneously, conveniently make this device be in the horizontality, make things convenient for the use of mining machinery, through the setting of hydraulic cylinder 210, the method adjusts the height of fixed plate 230, through the setting of carriage 221 and buffer spring 222, can conveniently cushion, make mining machinery work more stable, according to the size of mining machinery, adjust the position of slide bar 241, the convenience is installed the mining machinery of equidimension not, the practicality has been promoted.
It should be noted that, specific model specifications of the universal wheel 170 and the hydraulic cylinder 210 need to be determined by selecting a model according to actual specifications of the device, and a specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed descriptions are omitted.
The power supply of the hydraulic cylinder 210 and its principle will be clear to a person skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present application, and the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.