CN221415932U - Cooling and lubricating system of machining center - Google Patents
Cooling and lubricating system of machining center Download PDFInfo
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- CN221415932U CN221415932U CN202322639391.9U CN202322639391U CN221415932U CN 221415932 U CN221415932 U CN 221415932U CN 202322639391 U CN202322639391 U CN 202322639391U CN 221415932 U CN221415932 U CN 221415932U
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- machining center
- lubrication
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001075561 Fioria Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000112 cooling gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a cooling and lubricating system of a machining center, and particularly relates to the technical field of cooling and lubricating, which mainly comprises a machining center driving motor, wherein the output end of the machining center driving motor is coaxially connected with a rotating shaft in a transmission manner, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is provided with a multidirectional lubricating and cooling mechanism; the multidirectional lubrication cooling mechanism comprises a rotating ring arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating ring is provided with a plurality of first cooling fan blades which are fixedly connected with each other in an equidistant distribution mode, and cooling lubrication liquid injection pipes are arranged on two sides of the outer portion of the rotating shaft. According to the multi-directional lubrication cooling mechanism, the cooling motor drives the rotating ring to rotate, the rotating ring drives the plurality of second cooling fan blades to rotate at a high speed in the sleeve barrel, and the plurality of first cooling fan blades of the rotating ring rotate at a high speed, so that lubrication and cooling of left and right and vertical multi-directional wind and liquid can be realized on a machining cutter part, and the cooling effect is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling and lubrication, in particular to a cooling and lubricating system of a machining center.
Background
The cooling and lubricating system of the machining center is one of important auxiliary systems of the machine tool and is mainly used for realizing lubricant injection cooling on machined tools and parts so as to reduce friction and abrasion, and the lubricant can be oil.
Among the prior publications, the utility model patent of chinese patent publication No. CN207027110U discloses a cooling and lubrication system of a pneumatic spindle cutting tool, which mainly cools and lubricates a machining area by cooling and lubricating from a tool center hole; an external cooling spray head is arranged on the fixed gland outside the processing area, and the external cooling spray head connected with the pipeline sprays lubricating and cooling gas to the processing area from outside, so that the wall surface of the workpiece can be effectively prevented from being burnt, and the surface quality of a processing hole is improved; the cooling and lubricating system has the following defects;
When the cooling and lubricating system cools and lubricates the cutter of the machining center, the cooling and lubricating system is realized through one spray head, the lubricant is difficult to realize multidirectional cooling, and the cooling effect is poor by only relying on liquid cooling, so that the cooling and lubricating system of the machining center is provided.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the present utility model provides a machining center cooling and lubrication system.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the machining center cooling and lubricating system comprises a machining center driving motor, wherein the output end of the machining center driving motor is coaxially connected with a rotating shaft in a transmission manner, and a multidirectional lubrication and cooling mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft;
The multidirectional lubrication cooling mechanism comprises a rotating ring arranged on the outer wall of a rotating shaft, a plurality of first cooling fan blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring in an equidistant mode, cooling lubrication liquid injection pipes are arranged on two sides of the outer portion of the rotating shaft, a first connecting pipe is fixedly communicated to the outer wall of each cooling lubrication liquid injection pipe and near the top end of each cooling lubrication liquid injection pipe, a rotating ring is arranged above each cooling lubrication liquid injection pipe, a plurality of second cooling fan blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of each rotating ring, and a cooling motor is embedded into the top end of each rotating ring.
Preferably, die-casting integrated into one piece between rotation axis and the swivel becket, and rotation axis and swivel becket are made by stainless steel material, the outer wall of first connecting pipe is equipped with and erects the cross-section shape and establish into annular a section of thick bamboo that cup joints, and cup joints between section of thick bamboo and first connecting pipe and the cooling motor respectively, fixed connection between cooling motor's the output outer wall and the swivel becket, a plurality of second cooling flabellum is the equidistant distributed arrangement setting of ring, the coaxial fixedly connected with axis of rotation of bottom of rotation axis, the embedded fixedly connected with processing cutter in the bottom of axis of rotation.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the lubricant can incline to wash the processing cutter position along cooling lubricating liquid injection pipe, start the cooling motor who fixes on cup jointing a section of thick bamboo, the swivel becket drives a plurality of second cooling flabellums and cup joints the inside high-speed rotation of section of thick bamboo, machining center driving motor drives the rotation axis and rotates, the rotation axis drives the axis of rotation and makes the processing cutter rotatory contact work piece, can realize machining center to spare part processing operation, and the rotation axis drives rotatory ring rotation, rotatory ring drives a plurality of first cooling fan leaf high-speed rotations, can realize controlling and vertical diversified wind liquid lubrication cooling to processing cutter position.
Preferably, a second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one end of each first connecting pipe, a sleeve connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second connecting pipe and close to the top end position of the second connecting pipe, pumps are in threaded communication with the top end of the second connecting pipe, first adjusting threaded sleeve blocks and second adjusting threaded sleeve blocks are sequentially arranged on one side of the sleeve connecting block from left to right at equal intervals, a guide sliding frame fixedly connected with a machining center driving motor is arranged on the outer wall of the second adjusting threaded sleeve block, a linkage screw rod rotationally connected with the guide sliding frame is installed in the second adjusting threaded sleeve block, and a rotating cap is extended to the outer portion of the guide sliding frame at one end of the linkage screw rod and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the guide sliding frame.
Preferably, the first adjusting thread sleeve block and the second adjusting thread sleeve block are in threaded connection with the linkage screw, two threads on the outer wall of the linkage screw are opposite and symmetrically arranged, the first adjusting thread sleeve block and the second adjusting thread sleeve block are symmetrically arranged on the middle of the guide sliding frame, the first adjusting thread sleeve block and the second adjusting thread sleeve block are in horizontal sliding connection with the guide sliding frame, and the inner wall of the second adjusting thread sleeve block is polished.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate cap drive linkage screw rod and just rotate in the inside of direction sliding frame, linkage screw rod drive second regulation screw thread cover piece and remove left along the inside of direction sliding frame under the screw thread effect, first regulation screw thread cover piece is at the inside right removal of direction sliding frame, cup joints the piece and drives the second connecting pipe and make the pump remove, and two cooling lubricating fluid injection pipes are close to the processing cutter side.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. Through setting up multidirectional lubrication cooling mechanism, the cooling lubricating liquid injection pipe can incline and wash the processing cutter position, and the cooling motor drives the swivel becket rotatory, and the swivel becket drives a plurality of second cooling flabellums and cup joints the inside high-speed rotation of section of thick bamboo, and a plurality of first cooling fan leaves of swivel becket rotate at a high speed, can realize controlling and vertical diversified wind liquid lubrication cooling to processing cutter position, and the cooling effect effectively improves;
2. The rotating cap drives the linkage screw rod to rotate positively in the guide sliding frame, the two sleeving blocks are relatively close to each other, the sleeving blocks drive the second connecting pipe to enable the pump to move, the second connecting pipe drives the first connecting pipe to enable the cooling lubricating liquid injection pipe to move, the lubricating cooling distance between the two cooling lubricating liquid injection pipes and the processing cutter is adjusted, and the position of the lubricating cooling distance is adjusted according to actual use requirements in the later period conveniently.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a mounting structure of a cooling and lubricating system of a machining center.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a joint between a driving motor of a machining center and a rotating shaft in the cooling and lubrication system of the machining center.
Fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of a connection part of a cooling lubricating fluid injection pipe and a first connecting pipe in the cooling and lubricating system of the machining center.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a sleeve in the cooling and lubrication system of the machining center.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a local structure of a joint between a first adjusting threaded sleeve block and a linkage screw in the cooling and lubrication system of a machining center.
The reference numerals are: 1. the machining center drives a motor; 2. a rotation shaft; 3. a rotating ring; 4. a first cooling fan blade; 5. a cooling lubricating liquid injection pipe; 6. a first connection pipe; 7. a sleeve joint cylinder; 8. a rotating ring; 9. a second cooling fan blade; 10. cooling the motor; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. machining a cutter; 13. a second connection pipe; 14. a sleeve joint block; 15. a pump machine; 16. a first adjusting thread bushing block; 17. the second adjusting thread sleeve block; 18. a linkage screw; 19. a guide slide frame; 20. the cap is turned.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The cooling and lubricating system of the machining center is provided with a multidirectional lubrication and cooling mechanism, wherein the multidirectional lubrication and cooling mechanism is arranged on the cooling and lubricating system of the machining center, the rotating ring 3 can drive the plurality of first cooling fan blades 4 to rotate at a high speed, left and right and vertical multidirectional wind-liquid lubrication and cooling can be realized on the part of the machining cutter 12, the cooling effect is effectively improved, and the specific structure of the multidirectional lubrication and cooling mechanism is as follows:
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-4, the multidirectional lubrication cooling mechanism comprises a rotating ring 3 arranged on the outer wall of a rotating shaft 2, wherein a plurality of first cooling fan blades 4 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring 3 in a circular ring equidistant distribution manner, cooling and lubrication liquid injection pipes 5 are arranged on two outer sides of the rotating shaft 2, a first connecting pipe 6 is fixedly communicated with the outer wall of the cooling and lubrication liquid injection pipes 5 and near the top end position of the cooling and lubrication liquid injection pipes, a rotating ring 8 is arranged above the cooling and lubrication liquid injection pipes 5, a plurality of second cooling fan blades 9 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring 8, and a cooling motor 10 is embedded in the top end of the rotating ring 8;
According to the application principle of the cooling and lubricating system of the machining center, a lubricant is in butt joint communication along the input end of the pump 15, the pump 15 is started to enable the lubricant to enter the second connecting pipe 13, the lubricant is injected into the cooling and lubricating liquid injection pipe 5 along the first adjusting thread sleeve block 16 through the second connecting pipe 13, the cooling and lubricating liquid injection pipe 5 can obliquely flush the machining tool 12 part, meanwhile, the cooling motor 10 fixed on the sleeve 7 is started, the cooling motor 10 drives the rotating ring 8 to rotate, the rotating ring 8 drives the plurality of second cooling blades 9 to rotate at a high speed in the sleeve 7, so that external air can be guided and injected at the outer wall of the machining tool 12 along the sleeve 7, the machining center driving motor 1 drives the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the rotating shaft 2 drives the machining tool 12 to rotationally contact a workpiece, machining center machining operation can be achieved, the rotating shaft 2 drives the rotating ring 3 to rotate, the rotating ring 3 drives the plurality of first cooling blades 4 to rotate at a high speed, accordingly the machining tool 12 part is cooled vertically, left and right, and the cooling efficiency of the machining tool 12 can be effectively cooled by multidirectional wind and liquid is improved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2-3, the outer wall of the first connecting pipe 6 is provided with a sleeve 7 with a circular cross section, the sleeve 7 is fixedly connected with the first connecting pipe 6 and the cooling motor 10 respectively, the outer wall of the output end of the cooling motor 10 is fixedly connected with the rotating ring 8, and the plurality of second cooling fan blades 9 are distributed and arranged at equal intervals in a circular ring shape, so that the sleeve 7 supports the cooling motor 10 and the first connecting pipe 6, stability of the first connecting pipe 6 and the cooling motor 10 in use is improved, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 2 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 11, and a processing cutter 12 is embedded and fixedly connected at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 11, so that the rotating shaft 2 drives the rotating shaft 11 to enable the processing cutter 12 to rotationally contact a workpiece, and linkage processing operation is realized.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-5, one end of each first connecting pipe 6 is fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe 13, a sleeve block 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second connecting pipe 13 near the top end position of the second connecting pipe, the top end thread of the second connecting pipe 13 is communicated with a pump 15, a first adjusting thread sleeve block 16 and a second adjusting thread sleeve block 17 are sequentially and equidistantly arranged from left to right on one side of the sleeve block 14, a guide sliding frame 19 fixedly connected with a machining center driving motor 1 is arranged on the outer wall of the second adjusting thread sleeve block 17, a linkage screw 18 which is rotationally connected with the guide sliding frame 19 is installed in the second adjusting thread sleeve block 17, a rotating cap 20 is coaxially and fixedly connected to one end of the linkage screw 18, the first adjusting thread sleeve block 16 and the second adjusting thread sleeve block 17 are in threaded connection with the linkage screw 18, two threads on the outer wall of the linkage screw 18 are opposite and symmetrically arranged, the first adjusting thread sleeve block 16 and the second adjusting thread sleeve block 17 are symmetrically arranged on the middle part of the guide sliding frame 19, and the first adjusting thread sleeve block 16 and the second adjusting thread sleeve block 17 are horizontally connected with the guide sliding frame 17 through the inner wall of the guide sliding frame 17;
When the lubricating and cooling distance between the two cooling and lubricating liquid injection pipes 5 is adjusted according to the upper section structure, the rotating cap 20 is rotated by hands, the rotating cap 20 drives the linkage screw 18 to rotate positively in the guide sliding frame 19, meanwhile, the linkage screw 18 drives the second adjusting thread sleeve block 17 to move leftwards in the guide sliding frame 19 under the action of threads, meanwhile, the first adjusting thread sleeve block 16 moves rightwards in the guide sliding frame 19, the two sleeve blocks 14 are relatively close, the second connecting pipe 13 is driven by the sleeve blocks 14 to enable the pump 15 to move, the cooling and lubricating liquid injection pipes 5 are driven by the second connecting pipe 13 to enable the first connecting pipe 6 to move, the cooling and lubricating liquid injection pipes 5 are close to the side face of the machining tool 12, and the lubricating and cooling distance between the two cooling and lubricating liquid injection pipes 5 and the machining tool 12 is adjusted.
The details not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and model parameters of each electric appliance are not specifically limited and can be determined by using conventional equipment.
Finally: the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, but rather as various modifications, equivalent arrangements, improvements, etc., within the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. Machining center cooling and lubricating system, including machining center driving motor (1), the coaxial transmission of output of machining center driving motor (1) is connected with rotation axis (2), its characterized in that: the outer wall of the rotating shaft (2) is provided with a multidirectional lubrication cooling mechanism;
Multidirectional lubrication cooling mechanism is including setting up rotatory ring (3) at rotation axis (2) outer wall, and the outer wall of rotatory ring (3) is ring equidistance distribution fixedly connected with a plurality of first cooling flabellum (4), the outside both sides of rotation axis (2) all are equipped with cooling lubrication fluid injection pipe (5), and the outer wall of cooling lubrication fluid injection pipe (5) just is close to its top position department fixed intercommunication has first connecting pipe (6), rotatory ring (8) are installed to the top of cooling lubrication fluid injection pipe (5), a plurality of second cooling flabellum (9) of outer wall fixedly connected with at rotatory ring (8), and the top embedding of rotatory ring (8) has cooling motor (10).
2. The machining center cooling and lubrication system according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (2) and the rotating ring (3) are integrally formed through die casting, and the rotating shaft (2) and the rotating ring (3) are made of stainless steel materials.
3. The machining center cooling and lubrication system according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the first connecting pipe (6) is provided with a sleeve (7) with a circular cross section, the sleeve (7) is fixedly connected with the first connecting pipe (6) and the cooling motor (10) respectively, the outer wall of the output end of the cooling motor (10) is fixedly connected with the rotating ring (8), and a plurality of second cooling fan blades (9) are distributed and arranged at equal intervals in a circular ring.
4. The machining center cooling and lubrication system according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the rotating shaft (2) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (11), and a processing cutter (12) is embedded and fixedly connected at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (11).
5. The machining center cooling and lubrication system according to claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with second connecting pipe (13) of one tip of every first connecting pipe (6), just be close to its top position department fixedly connected with cup joints piece (14) at the outer wall of second connecting pipe (13), and the top screw thread intercommunication of second connecting pipe (13) has pump (15), one side of cup joints piece (14) from left to right equidistant first regulation screw thread cover piece (16) and second regulation screw thread cover piece (17) of arranging in proper order, and the outer wall of second regulation screw thread cover piece (17) be equipped with machining center driving motor (1) fixed connection's direction sliding frame (19), the internally mounted of second regulation screw thread cover piece (17) have with direction sliding frame (19) rotation connection's linkage screw rod (18), extend to direction sliding frame (19) outside and coaxial fixedly connected with at the tip of linkage screw rod (18) and rotate cap (20).
6. The machining center cooling and lubrication system according to claim 5, wherein: the first adjusting thread sleeve block (16) and the second adjusting thread sleeve block (17) are in threaded connection with the linkage screw rod (18), two threads on the outer wall of the linkage screw rod (18) are opposite and symmetrically arranged, and the first adjusting thread sleeve block (16) and the second adjusting thread sleeve block (17) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the guide sliding frame (19).
7. The machining center cooling and lubrication system according to claim 5, wherein: the first adjusting thread sleeve block (16) and the second adjusting thread sleeve block (17) are horizontally and slidably connected with the guide sliding frame (19), and the inner wall of the second adjusting thread sleeve block (17) is polished.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322639391.9U CN221415932U (en) | 2023-09-27 | 2023-09-27 | Cooling and lubricating system of machining center |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322639391.9U CN221415932U (en) | 2023-09-27 | 2023-09-27 | Cooling and lubricating system of machining center |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221415932U true CN221415932U (en) | 2024-07-26 |
Family
ID=91974136
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322639391.9U Active CN221415932U (en) | 2023-09-27 | 2023-09-27 | Cooling and lubricating system of machining center |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221415932U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-27 CN CN202322639391.9U patent/CN221415932U/en active Active
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