CN221414186U - Axle housing cleaning machine - Google Patents
Axle housing cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221414186U CN221414186U CN202323234689.8U CN202323234689U CN221414186U CN 221414186 U CN221414186 U CN 221414186U CN 202323234689 U CN202323234689 U CN 202323234689U CN 221414186 U CN221414186 U CN 221414186U
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- axle housing
- cleaning
- roller
- supporting
- sliding plate
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an axle housing cleaning machine which is characterized by comprising a supporting mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism is used for supporting an axle housing; the external cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the outside of the axle housing; and an internal cleaning mechanism for cleaning the inside of the axle housing; the two internal cleaning mechanisms are arranged and are used for cleaning the interior of the axle housing from two ends of the axle housing respectively; the inner cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning pipe which extends into the axle housing from the end part of the axle housing; the inner spray head is arranged at one end of the cleaning pipe extending into the axle housing and is used for spraying and cleaning the interior of the axle housing; through inside wiper mechanism and outside wiper mechanism's setting, can wash the axle housing inside and outside through machinery, saved the manpower and because the setting of wash pipe, be difficult to appear the inside cavity of axle housing and wash unclean problem.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of axle housing cleaning, in particular to an axle housing cleaning machine.
Background
The axle housing is provided with a main speed reducer, a differential mechanism, a half shaft, a wheel assembly machine body and mainly aims at supporting and protecting the main speed reducer, the differential mechanism, the half shaft and the like, the axle housing comprises a main body and half shaft sleeves connected to two ends of the main body, one side of the main body is a plane so as to be convenient for flange connection, and the plane is a flange surface.
Axle housing is after lathe machine-shaping, and there is a large amount of iron fillings in the outside of axle housing and the cavity inside, to the washing of iron fillings, in current production activity, mostly all handle through the manual work, but because the degree of depth of inside cavity is dark, there is the problem that wastes time and energy and easy clean up when manual cleaning.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the axle housing cleaning machine, which can clean the inside and the outside of the axle housing through the arrangement of the internal cleaning mechanism and the external cleaning mechanism, thereby saving labor and solving the problem that the cavity inside the axle housing is not cleaned cleanly because of the arrangement of the cleaning pipe.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the axle housing cleaning machine comprises a supporting mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism is used for supporting an axle housing;
The external cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the outside of the axle housing;
And an internal cleaning mechanism for cleaning the inside of the axle housing;
The two internal cleaning mechanisms are arranged and are used for cleaning the interior of the axle housing from two ends of the axle housing respectively;
The inner cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning pipe which extends into the axle housing from the end part of the axle housing;
And the internal spray head is arranged at one end of the cleaning pipe extending into the axle housing and is used for spraying and cleaning the interior of the axle housing.
The utility model is further provided with: the inside wiper mechanism still includes the cleaning cylinder, the cleaning cylinder is used for driving the cleaning tube and stretches into and stretch out the axle housing.
The utility model is further provided with: the inner cleaning mechanism further comprises a guide rail, and the length direction of the guide rail is arranged along the direction that the cleaning pipe stretches into the axle housing;
And the sliding block is arranged on the guide rail and slides on the guide rail along the length direction of the guide rail, and the cleaning pipe is connected with the sliding block.
The utility model is further provided with: the supporting mechanism comprises two supporting components, and the two supporting components are respectively supported on the two half-shaft sleeves.
The utility model is further provided with: the supporting component comprises two idler wheels which are coaxially arranged with the half axle sleeve and respectively supported on two sides of the bottom of the half axle sleeve.
The utility model is further provided with: the turnover mechanism is used for pushing the axle housing to rotate on the supporting mechanism;
The turnover mechanism comprises a roller, wherein the axis of the roller is parallel to the axis of the axle housing, the roller can move in the horizontal direction, the moving direction is perpendicular to the axis of the axle housing, and the roller is in contact with the flange surface of the axle housing;
and the overturning cylinder is used for pushing the roller to move.
The utility model is further provided with: the turnover mechanism further comprises guide rails, wherein two guide rails are arranged and are respectively positioned at two ends of the roller;
The sliding plate is arranged between the two guide rails, the roller is rotationally connected to the sliding plate, and the overturning cylinder is connected with the sliding plate to drive the roller to move by pushing the sliding plate;
And the bottom of the sliding plate is rotatably connected with two guide wheels, and the two guide wheels are respectively supported on the two guide rails.
The utility model is further provided with: the external cleaning mechanism comprises an external spray head, and the external spray head is used for spraying and cleaning the outside of the axle housing.
The utility model is further provided with: the device also comprises an air blowing pipe, wherein the air blowing pipe is used for blowing and drying to the outside of the axle housing.
In summary, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the internal cleaning mechanism and the external cleaning mechanism, the inside and the outside of the axle housing can be cleaned through the machinery, so that the labor is saved, and the problem that the cavity inside the axle housing is not cleaned cleanly is not easy to occur because of the arrangement of the cleaning pipe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment embodying an internal cleaning mechanism;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an internal cleaning mechanism of an embodiment;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment embodying an external cleaning mechanism;
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion C of fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. a chassis; 11. a protection plate; 12. an automatic door; 13. an observation window; 2. a support assembly; 21. a support frame; 22. a roller; 3. an internal cleaning mechanism; 31. cleaning the tube; 32. an internal spray head; 33. cleaning a cylinder; 34. a guide rail; 35. a slide block; 36. a connecting plate; 4. an external cleaning mechanism; 5. a turnover mechanism; 51. a roller; 52. a turnover cylinder; 53. a sliding plate; 54. a guide rail; 55. a guide wheel; 6. an air blowing pipe; 7. a water collection bucket; 8. a chip remover.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings, and based on the embodiments of the present utility model, other similar embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort should be included in the scope of protection of the present utility model. In addition, directional words such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like, as used in the following embodiments are merely directions with reference to the drawings, and thus, the directional words used are intended to illustrate, not to limit, the utility model.
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and preferred embodiments.
Embodiment one: an axle housing cleaning machine, see fig. 1-7, comprises a supporting mechanism for supporting an axle housing, an external cleaning mechanism 4 for cleaning the outside of the axle housing, and an internal cleaning mechanism 3 for cleaning the inside of the axle housing. The two internal cleaning mechanisms 3 are arranged, and the two internal cleaning mechanisms 3 clean the inside of the axle housing from two ends of the axle housing respectively. Inside wiper mechanism 3 includes washpipe 31 and inside shower nozzle 32, and the axial direction that washpipe 31 length direction was followed the axle housing sets up and washpipe 31 can slide along self length direction, through the slip of washpipe 31, can stretch into the axle housing in the middle of the end of axle housing, inside shower nozzle 32 fixed connection stretches into to the axle housing in the washpipe 31 one end on to can wash the inside of axle housing through inside shower nozzle 32.
When carrying out abluent to the axle housing, support the axle housing on supporting mechanism, then wash the outside of axle housing through outside wiper mechanism 4, two cleaning tube 31 of two inside wiper mechanisms 3 stretch into the axle housing respectively from the both ends of axle housing in the middle of, wash the inside of axle housing through inside shower nozzle 32, can realize the inside and outside washing of axle housing through inside wiper mechanism 3 and outside wiper mechanism 4, saved the manpower, slip through cleaning tube 31 for inside shower nozzle 32 can be with the inside everywhere sanitization of axle housing, the dirty problem of washing is difficult to appear.
Specifically, the embodiment further includes a chassis 1, a shielding plate 11 covered on the top of the chassis 1, an automatic door 12 provided on the top of the shielding plate 11, and an observation window 13 provided on one side of the shielding plate 11. The supporting mechanism is arranged on the underframe 1, the protection plate 11 is arranged around the underframe 1, and the axle housing is positioned in the protection plate 11 when supported on the supporting mechanism; the top of the protection plate 11 is opened, and the opening and closing of the top of the protection plate 11 is controlled by the opening and closing of the automatic door 12. The automatic door 12 is hinged with the protection plate 11, and the automatic door 12 is driven to realize automatic opening and closing through structures such as an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. The arrangement of the observation window 13 is convenient for operators to observe the cleaning condition of the axle housing.
Specifically, the internal cleaning mechanism 3 further includes a cleaning cylinder 33, and the cylinder body of the cleaning cylinder 33 is fixedly connected to the chassis 1, and the cleaning pipe 31 is driven to extend into and extend out of the axle housing by telescoping of a clear cylinder piston rod. The internal cleaning mechanism 3 further includes a guide rail 34 and a slider 35; the guide rail 34 is fixedly connected to the end of the underframe 1, the length direction of the guide rail 34 is set along the direction that the cleaning pipe 31 stretches into the axle housing, the sliding block 35 is arranged on the guide rail 34 and slides on the guide rail 34 along the length direction of the guide rail 34, the connecting plate 36 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 35, the cleaning pipe 31 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 36, and the sliding direction of the cleaning pipe 31 can be guided in a recording manner through the sliding of the sliding block 35 on the guide rail 34.
Specifically, the supporting mechanism comprises two supporting components 2, and the two supporting components 2 are respectively supported on the two half-shaft sleeves to realize stable support of the axle housing.
Specifically, the supporting component 2 comprises two rollers 22, the two rollers 22 and the axle sleeve are coaxially arranged and respectively supported at two sides of the bottom of the axle sleeve, the supporting component 2 further comprises a supporting frame 21, the supporting frame 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the underframe 1, the two rollers 22 are rotationally connected to the supporting frame 21, and the axle housing is supported through the two rollers 22, so that the axle housing can rotate around the axis of the axle housing on the supporting mechanism.
Specifically, the embodiment further comprises a turnover mechanism 5, and the turnover mechanism 5 is used for pushing the axle housing to rotate around the axis of the axle housing on the supporting mechanism. Specifically, the turnover mechanism 5 includes a roller 51 and a turnover cylinder 52 driving the roller 51 to move the rod, the axis of the roller 51 is parallel to the axis of the axle housing, the roller 51 can move in the horizontal direction and the moving direction is perpendicular to the axis of the axle housing, and the roller 51 contacts with the flange surface of the axle housing. The roller 51 is attached to the flange surface, and as the distances from different positions of the flange surface parallel to the axis of the axle housing are different, when the roller 51 moves, the distance between the roller 51 and the axis of the axle housing changes, so that stirring is performed on the flange surface of the other side, the contact position between the roller 51 and the flange surface changes, and the axle housing is driven to rotate.
By rotating the axle housing, the external cleaning mechanism 4 can spray different places outside the axle housing.
Specifically, the turnover mechanism 5 further includes two guide rails 54, a sliding plate 53 and guide wheels 55, the guide rails 54 are respectively located at two ends of the roller 51, the sliding plate 53 is disposed between the two guide rails 54 and the roller 51 is rotatably connected to the sliding plate 53, and the turnover cylinder 52 is connected to the sliding plate 53 to drive the roller 51 to move by pushing the sliding plate 53; the bottom of the sliding plate 53 is rotatably connected with two guiding wheels 55, and the two guiding wheels 55 are respectively supported on the two guiding guide rails 54. The cylinder body of the turnover cylinder 52 is fixedly connected to the underframe 1, the piston rod is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 53, the turnover cylinder 52 pushes the sliding plate 53 to move, and during the moving process of the sliding plate 53, the two guide wheels 55 roll on the two guide rails 54 respectively.
Specifically, the external cleaning mechanism 4 includes an external shower head for shower cleaning the outside of the axle housing.
Specifically, this embodiment further includes an air blowing pipe 6, and the air blowing pipe 6 is used for blowing air to the outside of the axle housing, and the surface of the axle housing after cleaning is dried by blowing air.
Embodiment two: the axle housing cleaning machine is different from the first embodiment in that the axle housing cleaning machine further comprises a water collecting bucket 7 and a chip cleaner 8; the water collecting hopper 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the underframe 1, and the water mixed with scrap iron after cleaning is concentrated by the water collecting hopper 7 and is downwards conveyed to the chip cleaner 8; the chip remover 8 is used for separating the water from the scrap iron doped in the water and conveying the scrap iron out of the water.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present utility model belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the present utility model may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present utility model and are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. An axle housing cleaning machine, its characterized in that: the device comprises a supporting mechanism, a supporting mechanism and a supporting mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism is used for supporting the axle housing;
An external cleaning mechanism (4), wherein the external cleaning mechanism (4) is used for cleaning the outside of the axle housing;
and an internal cleaning mechanism (3), the internal cleaning mechanism (3) being for cleaning the inside of the axle housing;
The two internal cleaning mechanisms (3) are arranged, and the two internal cleaning mechanisms (3) are used for cleaning the interior of the axle housing from the two ends of the axle housing respectively;
the inner cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a cleaning pipe (31), and the cleaning pipe (31) extends into the axle housing from the end part of the axle housing;
And an inner spray head (32), wherein the inner spray head (32) is arranged at one end of the cleaning pipe (31) extending into the axle housing, and the inner spray head (32) is used for spraying and cleaning the inside of the axle housing.
2. An axle housing cleaning machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the internal cleaning mechanism (3) further comprises a cleaning cylinder (33), and the cleaning cylinder (33) is used for driving the cleaning pipe (31) to extend into and extend out of the axle housing.
3. An axle housing cleaning machine as defined in claim 2, wherein: the inner cleaning mechanism (3) further comprises a guide rail (34), and the length direction of the guide rail (34) is arranged along the direction that the cleaning pipe (31) stretches into the axle housing;
And a slider (35), wherein the slider (35) is arranged on the guide rail (34) and the slider (35) slides on the guide rail (34) along the length direction of the guide rail (34), and the cleaning tube (31) is connected with the slider (35).
4. An axle housing cleaning machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the supporting mechanism comprises two supporting components (2), and the two supporting components (2) are respectively supported on the two half-shaft sleeves.
5. The axle housing cleaning machine of claim 4, wherein: the supporting component (2) comprises two rollers (22), and the two rollers (22) and the half-shaft sleeve are coaxially arranged and respectively supported on two sides of the bottom of the half-shaft sleeve.
6. The axle housing cleaning machine of claim 5, wherein: the device also comprises a turnover mechanism (5), wherein the turnover mechanism (5) is used for pushing the axle housing to rotate on the supporting mechanism;
The turnover mechanism (5) comprises a roller (51), wherein the axis of the roller (51) is parallel to the axis of the axle housing, the roller (51) can move along the horizontal direction, the moving direction is perpendicular to the axis of the axle housing, and the roller (51) is contacted with the flange surface of the axle housing;
And a turnover cylinder (52), wherein the turnover cylinder (52) is used for pushing the roller (51) to move.
7. The axle housing cleaning machine of claim 6, wherein: the turnover mechanism (5) further comprises guide rails (54), and the guide rails (54) are provided with two guide rails and are respectively positioned at two ends of the roller (51);
The sliding plate (53), the sliding plate (53) is arranged between the two guide rails (54) and the roller (51) is rotatably connected to the sliding plate (53), and the overturning cylinder (52) is connected with the sliding plate (53) to drive the roller (51) to move by pushing the sliding plate (53);
And the bottom of the sliding plate (53) is rotatably connected with two guide wheels (55), and the two guide wheels (55) are respectively supported on the two guide rails (54).
8. The axle housing cleaning machine of claim 7, wherein: the external cleaning mechanism (4) comprises an external spray head, and the external spray head is used for spraying and cleaning the outside of the axle housing.
9. An axle housing cleaning machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises an air blowing pipe (6), and the air blowing pipe (6) is used for blowing and drying to the outside of the axle housing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202323234689.8U CN221414186U (en) | 2023-11-29 | 2023-11-29 | Axle housing cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202323234689.8U CN221414186U (en) | 2023-11-29 | 2023-11-29 | Axle housing cleaning machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN221414186U true CN221414186U (en) | 2024-07-26 |
Family
ID=92009086
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202323234689.8U Active CN221414186U (en) | 2023-11-29 | 2023-11-29 | Axle housing cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN221414186U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-11-29 CN CN202323234689.8U patent/CN221414186U/en active Active
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