CN221409903U - Vegetable greenhouse ventilation device - Google Patents
Vegetable greenhouse ventilation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221409903U CN221409903U CN202323249716.9U CN202323249716U CN221409903U CN 221409903 U CN221409903 U CN 221409903U CN 202323249716 U CN202323249716 U CN 202323249716U CN 221409903 U CN221409903 U CN 221409903U
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- Prior art keywords
- ventilation
- fixed
- frame
- vegetable greenhouse
- fixedly connected
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013402 health food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable cultivation equipment and discloses a vegetable greenhouse ventilation device which comprises a shed frame component and a ventilation component, wherein the shed frame component comprises a supporting plate, a bent pipe frame, a film and a ventilation box, the bent pipe frame is fixed on one side of the supporting plate, the film is fixed on the surface of the bent pipe frame, and the ventilation box is fixed at the bottom of the bent pipe frame; and the ventilation assembly comprises a ventilation groove, a shielding plate, an exhaust pipe, an exhaust fan, a first filter screen and a second filter screen. The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows: through setting up ventilation unit, can adjust the air flow in the big-arch shelter, increase the flow effect of air, carry out filtration treatment through first filter screen and second filter screen to the air that gets into simultaneously, avoid the pest to follow in flowing air gets into vegetable greenhouse, improve the guard action, through setting up the sealing member, can seal vegetable greenhouse when not needing the ventilation, increase the heat preservation effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable cultivation equipment, in particular to a vegetable greenhouse ventilation device.
Background
Vegetable research is a multi-domain topic aimed at improving the nutritional value, quality and safety of vegetables to meet the demands of people on health foods, and mainly comprises the nutrition value research: scientists have studied the nutritional ingredients of vegetables, including vitamins, minerals, fibers, antioxidants, etc., and they have studied the different parts of various vegetables to see how they affect human health and disease prevention, variety improvement: vegetable research also includes cultivating new varieties or improving existing varieties, developing planting techniques: vegetable research has also been directed to developing and improving planting techniques to increase the yield and quality of vegetables, which may include research in soil management, water and fertilizer management, irrigation techniques, and pest control, etc., requiring vegetable greenhouses for planting during vegetable cultivation.
However, in the prior art, the vegetable greenhouse mostly relies on a high-power fan to drive air in the vegetable greenhouse to flow in the ventilation process so as to achieve the effect of controlling the vegetable cultivation temperature, but the ventilation process lacks a filtering function, so that external air is discharged into the vegetable greenhouse, meanwhile, some pests enter the vegetable greenhouse, after the vegetable greenhouse is closed, the vegetable greenhouse is spawned and propagated in the vegetable greenhouse, damage is caused to the vegetable greenhouse, and normal growth of the vegetable is affected.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a ventilation device for a vegetable greenhouse, which solves the problems that the existing vegetable greenhouse lacks a filtering function, external air is discharged and simultaneously some pests enter the vegetable greenhouse, damage is caused to vegetables and normal growth of the vegetables is affected.
The vegetable greenhouse ventilation device comprises a greenhouse frame component and a ventilation component,
The shed frame assembly comprises a supporting plate, a bent pipe frame, a film and a ventilation box, wherein the bent pipe frame is fixed on one side of the supporting plate, the film is fixed on the surface of the bent pipe frame, and the ventilation box is fixed at the bottom of the bent pipe frame; and
The ventilation assembly comprises a ventilation groove, a shielding plate, an exhaust pipe, an exhaust fan, a first filter screen, a second filter screen and a sealing piece, wherein the ventilation groove is formed in one side of a support plate, the shielding plate is arranged inside the ventilation groove, the exhaust pipe is communicated with one side of the shielding plate, the exhaust fan is fixed inside the exhaust pipe, the first filter screen and the second filter screen are both fixed inside a ventilation box, and the sealing piece is arranged on one side of the ventilation box.
Further scheme, the sealing member includes electric putter, removes frame, driving motor, transfer line and closing plate, electric putter is fixed in the ventilation case inside, it is fixed in electric putter one side to remove the frame, driving motor is fixed in and removes the frame front side, the transfer line is fixed in the driving motor rear side, the closing plate sets up in removing the frame inside.
Further, the rear side of the transmission rod penetrates through the movable frame and is fixedly connected with the sealing plate, and the surface of the transmission rod is movably connected with the inner wall of the movable frame through a bearing.
Further scheme, backup pad top fixedly connected with servo motor, servo motor bottom fixedly connected with bull stick, bull stick bottom runs through to ventilation tank inside and with shielding plate fixed connection.
Further scheme, servo motor surface cover is equipped with the protective housing, protective housing bottom and backup pad fixed connection.
Further, the front side and the rear side of the supporting plate are fixedly connected with door plates, the front side of the door plates is communicated with a ventilation pipe, and an activated carbon filter core is fixedly connected inside the ventilation pipe.
Further, a support is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, and a light supplementing lamp is fixedly connected to one side of the support.
Further, one side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor, and the bottom of the temperature sensor is provided with a humidity sensor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through setting up ventilation unit, can adjust the air flow in the big-arch shelter, increase the flow effect of air, carry out filtration treatment through first filter screen and second filter screen to the air that gets into simultaneously, avoid the pest to follow in flowing air gets into vegetable greenhouse, improve the guard action, through setting up the sealing member, can seal vegetable greenhouse when not needing the ventilation, increase the heat preservation effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the internal structure of the canopy frame assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of ventilation of a canopy frame assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a support plate of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an expanded view showing the internal structure of the ventilation box of the present utility model.
The figure indicates: 1. a canopy frame assembly; 2. a ventilation assembly; 101. a support plate; 102. a bent pipe rack; 103. a film; 104. a ventilation box; 201. a ventilation groove; 202. a shielding plate; 203. an exhaust pipe; 204. an exhaust fan; 205. a first filter screen; 206. a second filter screen; 207. a seal; 2071. an electric push rod; 2072. a moving rack; 2073. a driving motor; 2074. a transmission rod; 2075. a sealing plate; 3. a servo motor; 4. a rotating rod; 5. a door panel; 6. a ventilation pipe; 7. a bracket; 8. a temperature sensor.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, but the present utility model may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Further, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in at least one implementation of the utility model. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, a first embodiment of the present utility model provides a ventilation device for vegetable greenhouse, comprising a canopy frame assembly 1 and a ventilation assembly 2,
The shed frame assembly 1 comprises a supporting plate 101, a bent pipe frame 102, a film 103 and a ventilation box 104, wherein the bent pipe frame 102 is fixed on one side of the supporting plate 101, the film 103 is fixed on the surface of the bent pipe frame 102, and the ventilation box 104 is fixed on the bottom of the bent pipe frame 102; and
The ventilation assembly 2 comprises a ventilation groove 201, a shielding plate 202, an exhaust pipe 203, an exhaust fan 204, a first filter screen 205, a second filter screen 206 and a sealing piece 207, wherein the ventilation groove 201 is arranged on one side of the support plate 101, the shielding plate 202 is arranged inside the ventilation groove 201, the exhaust pipe 203 is communicated on one side of the shielding plate 202, the exhaust fan 204 is fixed inside the exhaust pipe 203, the first filter screen 205 and the second filter screen 206 are both fixed inside the ventilation box 104, and the sealing piece 207 is arranged on one side of the ventilation box 104.
Specific: through setting up the curved pipe support 102, can cooperate backup pad 101 to form certain supporting space, conveniently fix film 103 simultaneously, increase the anti-wind effect, through setting up exhaust fan 204, can drive the air flow in the vegetable greenhouse, when the temperature is too high in the vegetable greenhouse simultaneously, with hot air exhaust, the flexibility when increasing the use.
The sealing member 207 comprises an electric push rod 2071, a moving frame 2072, a driving motor 2073, a driving rod 2074 and a sealing plate 2075, wherein the electric push rod 2071 is fixed inside the ventilation box 104, the moving frame 2072 is fixed on one side of the electric push rod 2071, the driving motor 2073 is fixed on the front side of the moving frame 2072, the driving rod 2074 is fixed on the rear side of the driving motor 2073, the sealing plate 2075 is arranged inside the moving frame 2072, the rear side of the driving rod 2074 penetrates through the moving frame 2072 and is fixedly connected with the sealing plate 2075, and the surface of the driving rod 2074 is movably connected with the inner wall of the moving frame 2072 through a bearing.
Specific: through setting up electric putter 2071, can cooperate the movable frame 2072 to drive closing plate 2075 and remove, be convenient for adjust the ventilation and the seal of vegetable greenhouse, through setting up driving motor 2073, can cooperate the transfer line 2074 to drive closing plate 2075 rotatory, be convenient for adjust the wind direction that gets into ventilation case 104, make first filter screen 205 and second filter screen 206 can replace the use, improve the filter effect.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-5, a second embodiment of the present utility model is based on the previous embodiment.
The servo motor 3 of backup pad 101 top fixedly connected with, servo motor 3 bottom fixedly connected with bull stick 4, bull stick 4 bottom runs through to ventilation tank 201 inside and with shielding plate 202 fixed connection, servo motor 3 surface cover is equipped with the protective housing, protective housing bottom and backup pad 101 fixed connection, backup pad 101 front side and equal fixedly connected with door plant 5 of rear side, door plant 5 front side intercommunication has ventilation pipe 6, inside fixedly connected with active carbon filter core of ventilation pipe 6, backup pad 101 one side fixedly connected with support 7, support 7 one side fixedly connected with light filling lamp, backup pad 101 one side fixedly connected with temperature sensor 8, temperature sensor 8 bottom is provided with humidity transducer.
Specific: through the protective housing, can protect servo motor 3, through setting up the active carbon and filter the core, can filter the air that gets into in the ventilation pipe 6, through setting up the light filling lamp, can carry out the light filling to the breeding process in the big-arch shelter, improve and cultivate the effect, through setting up temperature sensor 8 and humidity transducer, can detect the humiture in the big-arch shelter, convenient in time adjusts.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the staff starts two sets of exhaust fans 204 through external controller, two sets of exhaust fans 204 drive the air flow in the big-arch shelter, through ventilation pipe 6 that sets up around, discharge air, realize the intraductal daily circulation of air function of big-arch shelter, when temperature sensor 8 detects the intraductal temperature of big-arch shelter and is higher than the setting, external controller starts electric putter 2071 and servo motor 3 respectively, servo motor 3 cooperates bull stick 4 to drive shielding plate 202 rotation, make ventilation pipe 6 one end remove to backup pad 101 outside, and start exhaust fan 204, exhaust fan 204 is with the intraductal air discharge of big-arch shelter, electric putter 2071 cooperates the movable frame 2072 to drive closing plate 2075 and removes, make the air at box 104 top can get into the big-arch shelter in, and filter pest and impurity in the air through first filter screen 205, the air discharge after the filtration is in the big-arch shelter, increase the mobility of the intraductal air of big-arch shelter, play the effect of accuse temperature, after first 205 filters a period and produces the jam, driving motor 2073 cooperates the transfer lever 4 to drive closing plate 5 to remove to the backup pad 101, and start exhaust fan 204, make the ventilation effect of ventilation box 104 carries out the ventilation box 2071 to get into the filter screen 205, and the ventilation box is opened to the right side is improved.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present utility model may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A vegetable greenhouse ventilation unit, its characterized in that: comprises a shed frame component (1) and a ventilation component (2),
The shed frame assembly (1) comprises a supporting plate (101), a bent pipe frame (102), a film (103) and a ventilation box (104), wherein the bent pipe frame (102) is fixed on one side of the supporting plate (101), the film (103) is fixed on the surface of the bent pipe frame (102), and the ventilation box (104) is fixed at the bottom of the bent pipe frame (102); and
The utility model provides a ventilation subassembly (2), includes ventilation groove (201), shielding plate (202), exhaust fan (203), exhaust fan (204), first filter screen (205), second filter screen (206) and sealing member (207), ventilation groove (201) are seted up in backup pad (101) one side, shielding plate (202) set up in ventilation groove (201) inside, exhaust fan (203) intercommunication in shielding plate (202) one side, exhaust fan (204) are fixed in exhaust fan (203) inside, first filter screen (205) and second filter screen (206) are all fixed in ventilation case (104) inside, sealing member (207) set up in ventilation case (104) one side.
2. A vegetable greenhouse ventilation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: sealing member (207) are including electric putter (2071), removal frame (2072), driving motor (2073), transfer line (2074) and closing plate (2075), electric putter (2071) are fixed in ventilation case (104) inside, it is fixed in electric putter (2071) one side to remove frame (2072), driving motor (2073) are fixed in removal frame (2072) front side, driving motor (2073) rear side is fixed in to transfer line (2074), closing plate (2075) set up in removal frame (2072) inside.
3. A vegetable greenhouse ventilation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the rear side of the transmission rod (2074) penetrates through the movable frame (2072) and is fixedly connected with the sealing plate (2075), and the surface of the transmission rod (2074) is movably connected with the inner wall of the movable frame (2072) through a bearing.
4. A vegetable greenhouse ventilation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor, including backup pad (101) and baffle (202), backup pad (101) top fixedly connected with servo motor (3), servo motor (3) bottom fixedly connected with bull stick (4), bull stick (4) bottom runs through to ventilation groove (201) inside and with baffle (202) fixed connection.
5. The vegetable greenhouse ventilation device according to claim 4, wherein: a protective shell is sleeved on the surface of the servo motor (3), and the bottom of the protective shell is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (101).
6. A vegetable greenhouse ventilation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a filter, including backup pad (101) front side, backup pad, door plant (5) are all fixedly connected with to backup pad (101) front side and rear side, door plant (5) front side intercommunication has ventilation pipe (6), inside fixedly connected with active carbon filter core of ventilation pipe (6).
7. A vegetable greenhouse ventilation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and one side of the supporting plate (101) is fixedly connected with a bracket (7), and one side of the bracket (7) is fixedly connected with a light supplementing lamp.
8. A vegetable greenhouse ventilation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the supporting plate (101) is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor (8), and a humidity sensor is arranged at the bottom of the temperature sensor (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323249716.9U CN221409903U (en) | 2023-11-30 | 2023-11-30 | Vegetable greenhouse ventilation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323249716.9U CN221409903U (en) | 2023-11-30 | 2023-11-30 | Vegetable greenhouse ventilation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221409903U true CN221409903U (en) | 2024-07-26 |
Family
ID=91975346
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323249716.9U Active CN221409903U (en) | 2023-11-30 | 2023-11-30 | Vegetable greenhouse ventilation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221409903U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-11-30 CN CN202323249716.9U patent/CN221409903U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |