CN221400296U - A door-wall dyslocation separation ventilation structure - Google Patents
A door-wall dyslocation separation ventilation structure Download PDFInfo
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及建筑技术领域,具体为一种门墙异位隔开通风结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to a door-wall dyslocation separation ventilation structure.
背景技术Background technique
门是汉语通用规范一级汉字,此字始见于商代甲骨文及商代金文,其古字形像两扇的大门,门本义指房屋两扇的外门,门是人出入房屋的必经之处,又引申为途径,门通常建于居家的房屋中。"门" is a first-level Chinese character in the general standard of Chinese. This character was first seen in oracle bone inscriptions and bronze inscriptions of Shang Dynasty. Its ancient character shape looks like a double-leaf door. The original meaning of "门" refers to the two outer doors of a house. Door is the only way for people to enter and exit the house. It is also extended to mean a way. Doors are usually built in residential houses.
门是由门框和门扇组成,门框是门扇与墙体的连接结构构件,门框一般安装在墙体的左右两边,因此现有的门和墙同一个立面上,关上门后,室内的通风效果会大大降低,导致室内空气不流通,空气闷热污浊,若要透气通风,只能把门打开,这样会影响室内的私密性。The door is composed of a door frame and a door leaf. The door frame is the structural component connecting the door leaf and the wall. The door frame is generally installed on the left and right sides of the wall. Therefore, the existing door and the wall are on the same facade. After closing the door, the indoor ventilation effect will be greatly reduced, resulting in indoor air stagnation, stuffy and dirty air. If you want ventilation, you can only open the door, which will affect the privacy of the room.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型提供了一种门墙异位隔开通风结构,通过门扇与墙体之间设有一段距离,形成一定的空隙,通过民居门与墙体做分离式处理,能保证室内空间在门关闭的状态下依然可以通风,从而保证室内空气的清洁度以及降低室内的潮湿程度,通过通风机构,在不需要通风时,能够遮挡住门扇与墙体之间的空隙,以防冷空气进入室内,降低室内温度。The utility model provides a door-wall unequally separated ventilation structure, by arranging a distance between the door leaf and the wall to form a certain gap, and by separating the door and the wall of the residential building, it can be ensured that the indoor space can still be ventilated when the door is closed, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the indoor air and reducing the indoor humidity. Through the ventilation mechanism, when ventilation is not needed, the gap between the door leaf and the wall can be blocked to prevent cold air from entering the room and lowering the indoor temperature.
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种门墙异位隔开通风结构,包括:To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a door-wall dys-position separation ventilation structure, comprising:
墙体;Wall;
门框板,设有两个,每个所述门框板均安装于墙体的外壁一侧;There are two door frame plates, each of which is installed on one side of the outer wall of the wall;
安装轴,设有两个,每个所述安装轴均固定设置于两个门框板之间,每个所述安装轴的外壁均活动套设有门扇;以及There are two installation shafts, each of which is fixedly arranged between two door frame plates, and the outer wall of each installation shaft is movably sleeved with a door leaf; and
通风机构,设有两组,每组所述通风机构均对称设于两个门框板之间,每组所述通风机构均包括转动轴、通风板、安装槽和驱动部件,所述转动轴转动嵌设于门框板的内壁,所述通风板固定套设于转动轴的外壁,所述安装槽开设于其中一个门框板的外壁一侧,所述驱动部件设于安装槽内。The ventilation mechanism is provided with two groups, each group of the ventilation mechanism is symmetrically arranged between two door frame plates, and each group of the ventilation mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a ventilation plate, a mounting groove and a driving component. The rotating shaft is rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the door frame plate, the ventilation plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the mounting groove is opened on one side of the outer wall of one of the door frame plates, and the driving component is arranged in the mounting groove.
进一步的,每组所述驱动部件均包括旋转轴、第一锥齿轮、驱动组件、移动组件和连杆组件,所述旋转轴转动嵌设于安装槽的内壁底部,所述第一锥齿轮固定套设于旋转轴的外壁,所述驱动组件设于安装槽内,所述移动组件设于驱动组件上,所述连杆组件设于转动轴上。Furthermore, each group of the driving components includes a rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a driving assembly, a moving assembly and a connecting rod assembly. The rotating shaft is rotatably embedded in the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove, the first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the driving assembly is arranged in the mounting groove, the moving assembly is arranged on the driving assembly, and the connecting rod assembly is arranged on the rotating shaft.
进一步的,每组所述驱动组件均包括两个放置板、螺纹杆和第二锥齿轮,每个所述放置板均固定设置于安装槽的内壁顶部,所述螺纹杆转动嵌设于两个放置板之间,所述第二锥齿轮固定套设于螺纹杆的外壁,且第二锥齿轮与第一锥齿轮之间相啮合。Furthermore, each group of the driving components includes two placement plates, a threaded rod and a second bevel gear, each of the placement plates is fixedly arranged on the top of the inner wall of the mounting groove, the threaded rod is rotatably embedded between the two placement plates, the second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.
进一步的,每组所述移动组件均包括移动件和移动槽,所述移动件螺纹连接于螺纹杆的外壁,所述移动槽开设于安装槽的内壁顶部,所述移动件滑动嵌设于移动槽的内壁。Furthermore, each group of the moving components includes a moving part and a moving groove, the moving part is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, the moving groove is opened at the top of the inner wall of the installation groove, and the moving part is slidably embedded in the inner wall of the moving groove.
进一步的,每组所述连杆组件均包括拉杆和连接杆,所述拉杆的一端活动套设于移动件的外壁,所述连接杆固定设置于转动轴的外壁顶部,所述拉杆与连接杆之间通过转轴相连接。Furthermore, each group of the connecting rod assemblies includes a pull rod and a connecting rod, one end of the pull rod is movably mounted on the outer wall of the movable part, the connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the top of the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the pull rod and the connecting rod are connected by a rotating shaft.
进一步的,每个所述门扇均固定设置有门把手。Furthermore, each door leaf is fixedly provided with a door handle.
本实用新型提供了一种门墙异位隔开通风结构。具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a door-wall unequal separation ventilation structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1)、该门墙异位隔开通风结构,通过门扇与墙体之间设有一段距离,形成一定的空隙,通过民居门与墙体做分离式处理,能保证室内空间在门关闭的状态下依然可以通风,从而保证室内空气的清洁度以及降低室内的潮湿程度。(1) The door-wall dystopic separation ventilation structure forms a certain gap by setting a distance between the door leaf and the wall. By separating the door and the wall of the residential building, it can ensure that the indoor space can still be ventilated when the door is closed, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the indoor air and reducing the indoor humidity.
(2)、该门墙异位隔开通风结构,通过通风机构,在不需要通风时,能够遮挡住门扇与墙体之间的空隙,以防冷空气进入室内,降低室内温度。(2) The door-wall off-site separation ventilation structure can block the gap between the door leaf and the wall through the ventilation mechanism when ventilation is not needed, so as to prevent cold air from entering the room and lowering the indoor temperature.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型的第一视角立体图;FIG1 is a perspective view of the present invention from a first viewing angle;
图2为本实用新型的第二视角立体图;FIG2 is a perspective view of the present invention from a second viewing angle;
图3为本实用新型的剖视图;Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型门框板的部分剖视图;FIG4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a door frame plate of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型图3中A处的放大示意图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A in FIG. 3 of the present invention.
图中:1、墙体;2、门框板;3、安装轴;4、门扇;5、通风机构;501、转动轴;502、通风板;503、安装槽;504、旋转轴;505、第一锥齿轮;506、放置板;507、螺纹杆;508、连接杆;509、第二锥齿轮;510、移动件;511、移动槽;512、拉杆;6、门把手。In the figure: 1. wall; 2. door frame; 3. mounting shaft; 4. door leaf; 5. ventilation mechanism; 501. rotating shaft; 502. ventilation plate; 503. mounting groove; 504. rotating shaft; 505. first bevel gear; 506. placement plate; 507. threaded rod; 508. connecting rod; 509. second bevel gear; 510. moving part; 511. moving groove; 512. pull rod; 6. door handle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种门墙异位隔开通风结构,包括:Please refer to Figures 1-5. The utility model provides a technical solution: a door-wall unequal separation ventilation structure, comprising:
墙体1;Wall 1;
门框板2,设有两个,每个门框板2均安装于墙体1的外壁一侧;There are two door frame plates 2, each of which is installed on one side of the outer wall of the wall 1;
安装轴3,设有两个,每个安装轴3均固定设置于两个门框板2之间,每个安装轴3的外壁均活动套设有门扇4;以及There are two installation shafts 3, each of which is fixedly disposed between two door frame plates 2, and a door leaf 4 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of each installation shaft 3; and
通风机构5,设有两组,每组通风机构5均对称设于两个门框板2之间,每组通风机构5均包括转动轴501、通风板502、安装槽503和驱动部件,转动轴501转动嵌设于门框板2的内壁,通风板502固定套设于转动轴501的外壁,安装槽503开设于其中一个门框板2的外壁一侧,驱动部件设于安装槽503内。The ventilation mechanism 5 is provided with two groups, each group of ventilation mechanism 5 is symmetrically arranged between the two door frame plates 2, and each group of ventilation mechanism 5 includes a rotating shaft 501, a ventilation plate 502, a mounting groove 503 and a driving component. The rotating shaft 501 is rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the door frame plate 2, the ventilation plate 502 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 501, the mounting groove 503 is opened on one side of the outer wall of one of the door frame plates 2, and the driving component is arranged in the mounting groove 503.
本实施方案中:通过两个门框板2,用于安装轴3和门扇4的安装和放置,门扇4与墙体1之间设有一段距离,形成一定的空隙,在保证整体隔断围护功能的基础上,以利于室内外的通风,这种将民居门与墙体做分离式处理,能保证室内空间在门关闭的状态下依然可以通风,从而保证室内空气的清洁度以及降低室内的潮湿程度,通过通风机构5,在不需要通风时,能够遮挡住门扇4与墙体1之间的空隙,以防冷空气进入室内,降低室内温度,通过转动轴501上的通风板502,起到遮挡空隙的目的,通过安装槽503,用于驱动部件的安装和放置,通过驱动部件,能够驱动转动轴501带动通风板502移动,转动轴501的顶端转动嵌设于安装槽503的内壁底部。In this embodiment: two door frame plates 2 are used to install and place the installation shaft 3 and the door leaf 4. A distance is set between the door leaf 4 and the wall 1 to form a certain gap. On the basis of ensuring the overall partition and enclosure function, it is beneficial to the ventilation of indoor and outdoor. This separation of the residential door and the wall can ensure that the indoor space can still be ventilated when the door is closed, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the indoor air and reducing the indoor humidity. Through the ventilation mechanism 5, when ventilation is not needed, the gap between the door leaf 4 and the wall 1 can be blocked to prevent cold air from entering the room and lowering the indoor temperature. The ventilation plate 502 on the rotating shaft 501 is used to block the gap. The installation groove 503 is used for the installation and placement of the driving component. Through the driving component, the rotating shaft 501 can be driven to drive the ventilation plate 502 to move. The top end of the rotating shaft 501 is rotatably embedded in the bottom of the inner wall of the installation groove 503.
具体的,每组驱动部件均包括旋转轴504、第一锥齿轮505、驱动组件、移动组件和连杆组件,旋转轴504转动嵌设于安装槽503的内壁底部,第一锥齿轮505固定套设于旋转轴504的外壁,驱动组件设于安装槽503内,移动组件设于驱动组件上,连杆组件设于转动轴501上。Specifically, each set of driving components includes a rotating shaft 504, a first bevel gear 505, a driving assembly, a moving assembly and a connecting rod assembly. The rotating shaft 504 is rotatably embedded in the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove 503, the first bevel gear 505 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 504, the driving assembly is arranged in the mounting groove 503, the moving assembly is arranged on the driving assembly, and the connecting rod assembly is arranged on the rotating shaft 501.
本实施例中:通过旋转轴504带动第一锥齿轮505转动,能使驱动组件带动移动组件移动,配合连杆组件,从而使转动轴501在安装槽503内转动。In this embodiment, the first bevel gear 505 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 504 , so that the driving assembly can drive the moving assembly to move, and cooperate with the connecting rod assembly, so that the rotating shaft 501 rotates in the installation groove 503 .
具体的,每组驱动组件均包括两个放置板506、螺纹杆507和第二锥齿轮509,每个放置板506均固定设置于安装槽503的内壁顶部,螺纹杆507转动嵌设于两个放置板506之间,第二锥齿轮509固定套设于螺纹杆507的外壁,且第二锥齿轮509与第一锥齿轮505之间相啮合。Specifically, each set of driving components includes two placement plates 506, a threaded rod 507 and a second bevel gear 509. Each placement plate 506 is fixedly arranged on the top of the inner wall of the mounting groove 503. The threaded rod 507 is rotatably embedded between the two placement plates 506. The second bevel gear 509 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 507, and the second bevel gear 509 is meshed with the first bevel gear 505.
本实施例中:通过放置板506,用于螺纹杆507的安装和放置,通过第一锥齿轮505的转动,能驱动第二锥齿轮509带动螺纹杆507在两个放置板506之间转动。In this embodiment, the placement plate 506 is used to install and place the threaded rod 507 . The rotation of the first bevel gear 505 can drive the second bevel gear 509 to drive the threaded rod 507 to rotate between the two placement plates 506 .
具体的,每组移动组件均包括移动件510和移动槽511,移动件510螺纹连接于螺纹杆507的外壁,移动槽511开设于安装槽503的内壁顶部,移动件510滑动嵌设于移动槽511的内壁。Specifically, each group of moving components includes a moving member 510 and a moving groove 511. The moving member 510 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 507. The moving groove 511 is opened at the top of the inner wall of the installation groove 503. The moving member 510 is slidably embedded in the inner wall of the moving groove 511.
本实施例中:随着螺纹杆507的转动,能使移动件510在移动槽511内移动,以驱动拉杆512移动。In this embodiment, as the threaded rod 507 rotates, the moving member 510 can move in the moving groove 511 to drive the pull rod 512 to move.
具体的,每组连杆组件均包括拉杆512和连接杆508,拉杆512的一端活动套设于移动件510的外壁,连接杆508固定设置于转动轴501的外壁顶部,拉杆512与连接杆508之间通过转轴相连接。Specifically, each connecting rod assembly includes a pull rod 512 and a connecting rod 508. One end of the pull rod 512 is movably mounted on the outer wall of the movable member 510. The connecting rod 508 is fixedly mounted on the top of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 501. The pull rod 512 and the connecting rod 508 are connected via a rotating shaft.
本实施例中:随着移动件510的移动,能使拉杆512的一端在移动件510上转动,而拉杆512的另一端会推动连接杆508带动转动轴501转动,从而使通风板502遮挡住门扇4与墙体1之间的空隙,以防冷空气进入室内。In this embodiment: as the movable part 510 moves, one end of the pull rod 512 can rotate on the movable part 510, and the other end of the pull rod 512 will push the connecting rod 508 to drive the rotating shaft 501 to rotate, so that the ventilation plate 502 blocks the gap between the door leaf 4 and the wall 1 to prevent cold air from entering the room.
具体的,每个门扇4均固定设置有门把手6。Specifically, each door leaf 4 is fixedly provided with a door handle 6 .
本实施例中:通过门把手6,便于门扇4的开合。In this embodiment: the door handle 6 facilitates the opening and closing of the door leaf 4.
使用时,门扇4与墙体1之间设有一段距离,形成一定的空隙,在保证整体隔断围护功能的基础上,以利于室内外的通风,当天冷时,通过手动转动旋转轴504,旋转轴504带动第一锥齿轮505转动,驱动第二锥齿轮509带动螺纹杆507在两个放置板506之间转动,使移动件510在移动槽511内移动,驱动拉杆512移动,使拉杆512的一端推动连接杆508带动转动轴501转动,使通风板502遮挡住门扇4与墙体1之间的空隙,以防冷空气进入室内。When in use, a distance is set between the door leaf 4 and the wall 1 to form a certain gap, which is beneficial to indoor and outdoor ventilation while ensuring the overall partition and enclosure function. When it is cold, the rotating shaft 504 is manually rotated, and the rotating shaft 504 drives the first bevel gear 505 to rotate, driving the second bevel gear 509 to drive the threaded rod 507 to rotate between the two placement plates 506, so that the moving part 510 moves in the moving groove 511, driving the pull rod 512 to move, so that one end of the pull rod 512 pushes the connecting rod 508 to drive the rotating shaft 501 to rotate, so that the ventilation plate 502 blocks the gap between the door leaf 4 and the wall 1 to prevent cold air from entering the room.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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