CN221397726U - Tunnel lining maintenance device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of lining maintenance, in particular to a tunnel lining maintenance device, which comprises a water tank; the side wall of the water tank is communicated with two water pipes; the two water pipes are symmetrically arranged; the middle part of the water pipe is provided with a plurality of water outlets; the water outlets are distributed at equal intervals along the length of the water pipe; the middle part of the water outlet hole is communicated with a shunt tube; the shunt tube is made of flexible materials; the tip inside wall rigid coupling of shunt tubes has two connecting rods, through above-mentioned structure, can spray the inside liquid of water tank to the surface of lining through the reposition of redundant personnel of a plurality of shunt tubes to realize the effect of maintenance to the lining, simultaneously, drive liquid through a plurality of augers and rotate, thereby make the liquid smash to the arc, thereby make the liquid become more dispersed, make the liquid area of lining contact wider, thereby make the lining by the more comprehensive of maintenance, reduced the lining because of the incomplete maintenance, the condition that appears the drier crack that leads to appears.

Description

Tunnel lining maintenance device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of lining maintenance, and particularly relates to a tunnel lining maintenance device.

Background

The tunnel lining is a supporting structure, in particular to a permanent supporting structure which is manufactured by various materials in the tunnel construction process.

In the process of building the lining, various materials are used, such as concrete, steel or reinforced concrete, so that after the lining is built, the lining needs to be maintained to a certain extent, and the toughness of the lining is increased, so that the occurrence of collapse of the lining in the use process is reduced, the lining can play a role in supporting the inside of a tunnel, and when the lining collapses, the safety of the tunnel is correspondingly problematic.

The existing lining maintenance device is found in long-time use and observation, when the lining is subjected to water spraying maintenance, the lining needs to be sprayed comprehensively, and when certain corners are not sprayed with liquid, the purpose of maintenance is difficult to achieve, so that the supporting strength of the lining is affected.

Therefore, the utility model provides a tunnel lining maintenance device.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem presented in the background art is solved.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to a tunnel lining maintenance device, which comprises a water tank; the side wall of the water tank is communicated with two water pipes; the two water pipes are symmetrically arranged; the middle part of the water pipe is provided with a plurality of water outlets; the water outlets are distributed at equal intervals along the length of the water pipe; the middle part of the water outlet hole is communicated with a shunt tube; the shunt tube is made of flexible materials; the inner side wall of the end part of the shunt tube is fixedly connected with two connecting rods; the middle parts of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected with fixed blocks; the side wall of the fixed block is rotationally connected with an auger; an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the end part of the auger; the middle part of the arc-shaped plate is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes; a plurality of leak hole equidistance distributes in the surface of arc, through above-mentioned structure, can spray the inside liquid of water tank to the surface of lining through the reposition of redundant personnel of a plurality of shunt tubes to realize the effect of maintenance to the lining, simultaneously, drive liquid through a plurality of augers and rotate, thereby make the liquid smash to the arc, thereby make the liquid become more dispersed, make the liquid area of lining contact wider, thereby make the lining by the more comprehensive of maintenance, reduced the lining because of the incomplete maintenance, the condition that appears the drier crack that leads to appears.

Preferably, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with two support rods; the two support rods are symmetrically arranged; a cross rod is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod; the side walls of the two cross bars are provided with clamping grooves; the two clamping grooves are oppositely arranged; a plurality of support plates are arranged in the clamping groove; the support plates are distributed at equal intervals along the length of the clamping groove; an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate; a lantern ring is sleeved at the middle part of the shunt tube; the end part of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the middle part of the lantern ring, and through the structure, liquid sprayed out of the shunt pipe can be changed into mobile liquid, so that the lining is sprayed and maintained up and down, the maintenance surface of the lining can be further increased, and the maintenance of the lining is more comprehensive.

Preferably, the bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected with two supporting seats; the two supporting seats are symmetrically arranged; the side walls of the two supporting seats are provided with sliding grooves; a sliding block is connected inside the sliding groove in a sliding way; the side wall of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a collecting box; the collecting box is right opposite to the lower part of the arc plate, and the collecting box can collect redundant liquid through the structure, so that the situations of liquid waste and water soaking of lining caused by excessive accumulation of waste liquid are reduced.

Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected in the collecting box; a plurality of leakage holes are formed in the top of the baffle plate; a plurality of leak holes equidistance distributes through above-mentioned structure in the top of baffle, can classify the waste material that gets into the collection box inside to realize the categorised purpose of rubbish, reduced the messy processing of rubbish to a certain extent, the environmental pollution's that leads to the condition appears.

Preferably, the end parts of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with guide plates; two the deflector is the symmetry setting, and for the slope setting, through above-mentioned structure, can reduce the in-process that installs the slider need check the condition in position repeatedly and appear to make the slider more convenient by the inside of installing to the spout.

Preferably, the side wall of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a handle; the middle part of the handle is fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-slip particles; a plurality of anti-slip particles are equidistantly distributed along the outline of the handle, through the structure, on one hand, the handle can be pulled to directly mount and dismount the collecting box, and on the other hand, the friction force of the handle to the hand can be increased, so that the falling-off condition caused by insufficient hand friction force when the handle is pulled is reduced.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. According to the tunnel lining maintenance device, the liquid in the water tank can be sprayed to the surface of the lining through the diversion of the plurality of diversion pipes, so that the lining is maintained, meanwhile, the liquid is driven to rotate through the plurality of augers, so that the liquid is smashed to the arc-shaped plate, the liquid is dispersed more, the area of the liquid contacted with the lining is wider, the lining is maintained more comprehensively, and the occurrence of the situation of dry cracking caused by incomplete maintenance of the lining is reduced.

2. According to the tunnel lining maintenance device, the liquid sprayed by the shunt pipe is changed into moving, so that the lining is sprayed and maintained up and down, the maintenance surface of the lining can be further increased, and the maintenance of the lining is more comprehensive.

Drawings

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the arcuate plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the baffle plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the electric telescopic rod of the present utility model;

In the figure: 1. a water tank; 12. a water pipe; 13. a water outlet hole; 14. a shunt; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a fixed block; 17. an auger; 18. an arc-shaped plate; 19. a water leakage hole; 2. a support rod; 21. a cross bar; 22. a clamping groove; 23. a support plate; 24. an electric telescopic rod; 25. a collar; 3. a support base; 31. a chute; 32. a slide block; 33. a collection box; 4. a baffle; 41. a leak hole; 5. a guide plate; 6. a handle; 61. anti-slip particles.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a tunnel lining maintenance device according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a water tank 1; the side wall of the water tank 1 is communicated with two water pipes 12; the two water pipes 12 are symmetrically arranged; the middle part of the water pipe 12 is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes 13; the water outlet holes 13 are distributed at equal intervals along the length of the water pipe 12; the middle part of the water outlet hole 13 is communicated with a shunt tube 14; the shunt 14 is made of flexible materials; the inner side wall of the end part of the shunt tube 14 is fixedly connected with two connecting rods 15; the middle parts of the two connecting rods 15 are fixedly connected with a fixed block 16; the side wall of the fixed block 16 is rotatably connected with an auger 17; an arc-shaped plate 18 is fixedly connected to the end part of the auger 17; the middle part of the arc-shaped plate 18 is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes 19; the water leakage holes 19 are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the arc plate 18, when the water tank 1 works, a proper amount of liquid is filled in the water tank 1, then the water tank 1 filled with the liquid is placed in the tunnel, when the lining in the tunnel needs to be maintained, a water pump placed in the water tank 1 can be started, the liquid in the water tank 1 can be filled in the water pipe 12 along with the starting of the water pump, at the moment, the liquid in the water tank 1 can flow along with the contour of the water pipe 12, when the liquid flows through the water outlet hole 13, the liquid flows out from the middle part of the water outlet hole 13, at the moment, the liquid flows into the inside of the shunt pipe 14, and along with the contour of the shunt pipe 14, the liquid flowing into the shunt pipe 14 contacts with the auger 17, at the moment, the auger 17 rotates along with the flow of the liquid in the water tank 1 when the flowing liquid contacts, at this moment, the liquid inside the auger 17 can be swung by the auger 17, at this moment, a part of the liquid which is swung can be contacted with the arc plate 18, at this moment, the liquid which is contacted with the arc plate 18 can be flicked off, thereby flicking to the surface of the lining, and at the same time, another part of the liquid can leak from the inside of the water leakage hole 19 and directly drip to the surface of the lining.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the top of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected with two support rods 2; the two support rods 2 are symmetrically arranged; a cross rod 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 2; the side walls of the two cross bars 21 are provided with clamping grooves 22; the two clamping grooves 22 are oppositely arranged; a plurality of support plates 23 are arranged in the clamping groove 22; a plurality of support plates 23 are equidistantly distributed along the length of the clamping groove 22; an electric telescopic rod 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 23; a lantern ring 25 is sleeved at the middle part of the shunt tube 14; the tip rigid coupling of electric telescopic handle 24 and the middle part of lantern ring 25, during operation, install backup pad 23 to the inside of draw-in groove 22, simultaneously, establish the lantern ring 25 at shunt tubes 14 middle part through electric telescopic handle 24 adapter sleeve, at this moment start electric telescopic handle 24, along with electric telescopic handle 24 is started, electric telescopic handle 24's output can make a round trip to stretch out and draw back, at this moment along with electric telescopic handle 24's output's removal, can drive shunt tubes 14 and make a round trip to move, at this moment along with shunt tubes 14's oscilaltion to drive liquid and carry out oscilaltion's spraying, through above-mentioned structure, can let shunt tubes 14 spun liquid become to remove, thereby carry out the spraying maintenance to the lining up and down, can further increase the maintenance face to the lining, make the maintenance of lining more comprehensive.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, two supporting seats 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 1; the two supporting seats 3 are symmetrically arranged; the side walls of the two supporting seats 3 are provided with sliding grooves 31; a sliding block 32 is connected inside the sliding groove 31 in a sliding manner; the side wall of the sliding block 32 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 33; the collecting box 33 is just below the arc 18, during operation, when the shunt tube 14 sprays liquid to maintain the lining, a part of liquid can contact with the lining and be absorbed by the lining, thereby achieving the purpose of maintaining the lining, redundant liquid can drop to the ground, called waste liquid, at this time, through sliding the sliding block 32 to the inside of the sliding groove 31, at this time, along with the sliding block 32 being installed, the collecting box 33 can also be installed to the appointed position, at this time, the collecting box 33 which is installed can collect the waste liquid, through the structure, the collecting box 33 can collect redundant liquid, thereby reducing the waste of liquid and the condition that the lining is soaked in water caused by the excessive accumulation of waste liquid.

As shown in fig. 3, a baffle 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting box 33; a plurality of leakage holes 41 are formed in the top of the baffle plate 4; a plurality of leak holes 41 equidistance distributes in the top of baffle 4, and during operation, when the waste liquid got into the inside of collecting box 33, dust and impurity that the waste liquid carried would be brought into contact with baffle 4 first, and at this moment dust and impurity of solid can be blockked at the top of baffle 4 by baffle 4, simultaneously, the waste liquid of liquid can get into the bottom of collecting box 33 through leak hole 41, through above-mentioned structure, can classify the waste material that gets into the inside of collecting box 33 to realize the purpose of rubbish classification, reduced the messy processing of rubbish to a certain extent, the environmental pollution's that leads to the condition appears.

As shown in fig. 1, the end parts of the two sliding blocks 32 are fixedly connected with guide plates 5; two deflector 5 is the symmetry setting, and for the slope setting, during operation, when needs are collected waste liquid and dust, need with slider 32 slidable mounting to the inside of spout 31, at this moment through setting up deflector 5, can lead to the installation of slider 32 to make the inside of spout 31 is advanced in the installation of slider 32 more convenient, through above-mentioned structure, can reduce the in-process of installation slider 32 and need the condition of proofreading the position repeatedly to appear, thereby make slider 32 more convenient by the inside of installing to spout 31.

As shown in fig. 4, the side wall of the collecting box 33 is fixedly connected with a handle 6; the middle part of the handle 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-slip particles 61; a plurality of anti-slip particles 61 are equidistantly distributed along the profile of handle 6, and during operation is through pulling handle 6, can more conveniently install and dismantle collection box 33, simultaneously through setting up anti-slip particles 61, can increase the frictional force of handle 6 and hand, through above-mentioned structure, can pull handle 6 on the one hand and directly install and dismantle collection box 33, on the other hand can increase the frictional force of handle 6 to the hand to the circumstances that drops because hand frictional force is not enough when reducing pulling handle 6 appear.

As shown in fig. 4, the radius of the collar 25 is larger than the radius of the shunt 14 and smaller than the radius of the arc plate 18, so that the situation that the collar 25 falls off from the middle of the shunt 14 when the electric telescopic rod 24 drives the shunt 14 to move can be reduced.

When the device works, a proper amount of liquid is filled in the water tank 1, the water tank 1 filled with the liquid is placed in a tunnel, when the lining in the tunnel is needed to be maintained, a water pump placed in the water tank 1 can be started, the liquid in the water tank 1 can be filled in the water pipe 12 along with the starting of the water pump, the liquid in the water tank 1 can flow along with the contour of the water pipe 12, when the liquid flows through the water outlet hole 13, the liquid flows out from the middle part of the water outlet hole 13, the liquid flows into the shunt pipe 14, and continuously flows along with the contour of the shunt pipe 14, the liquid flowing into the shunt pipe 14 contacts with the auger 17, the auger 17 rotates along with the flowing of the liquid in the water tank 1 when the auger 17 contacts with the flowing liquid, the rotating auger 17 can throw the liquid in the auger 17, at this time, a part of the liquid which is thrown out contacts with the arc plate 18, the liquid which contacts with the arc plate 18 is sprung out to be sprung to the surface of the lining, meanwhile, another part of the liquid leaks out from the inside of the water leakage hole 19 and directly drips to the surface of the lining, the supporting plate 23 is arranged inside the clamping groove 22, meanwhile, the collar 25 arranged in the middle of the shunt tube 14 is connected through the electric telescopic rod 24 in a connecting mode, at this time, the electric telescopic rod 24 is started, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 24 stretches back and forth along with the starting of the electric telescopic rod 24, at this time, the shunt tube 14 can be driven to move back and forth along with the movement of the output end of the electric telescopic rod 24, at this time, the liquid is driven to spray up and down along with the swinging of the shunt tube 14, when the lining is cured by spraying the liquid inside the shunt tube 14, a part of the liquid contacts with the lining, is absorbed by the lining to reach the purpose to lining maintenance, unnecessary liquid can drop to ground, refer to as the waste liquid, at this moment through with slider 32 slidable mounting to the inside of spout 31, this moment along with slider 32 is installed, collection box 33 also can be installed the appointed position, collection box 33 that is installed and accomplish this moment can collect waste liquid, when the waste liquid gets into the inside of collection box 33, dust and impurity that the waste liquid carried can come into contact with baffle 4 first, this moment dust and impurity of solid can be blocked at the top of baffle 4 by baffle 4, simultaneously, the waste liquid of liquid can get into the bottom of collection box 33 through leak hole 41, when needs collect waste liquid and dust, need with slider 32 slidable mounting to the inside of spout 31, at this moment through setting up deflector 5, can lead to the installation of slider 32, thereby make the inside of slider 32 more convenient installation into spout 31, through pulling handle 6, can more convenient install and dismantle collection box 33, simultaneously through setting up anti-skidding granule 61, the frictional force of 6 and hand can be increased.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. A tunnel lining maintenance device comprises a water tank (1); the method is characterized in that: the side wall of the water tank (1) is communicated with two water pipes (12); the two water pipes (12) are symmetrically arranged; a plurality of water outlet holes (13) are formed in the middle of the water pipe (12); the water outlets (13) are distributed at equal intervals along the length of the water pipe (12); the middle part of the water outlet hole (13) is communicated with a shunt tube (14); the shunt tube (14) is made of flexible materials; the inner side wall of the end part of the shunt tube (14) is fixedly connected with two connecting rods (15); the middle parts of the two connecting rods (15) are fixedly connected with fixed blocks (16); the side wall of the fixed block (16) is rotatably connected with an auger (17); an arc-shaped plate (18) is fixedly connected to the end part of the auger (17); a plurality of water leakage holes (19) are formed in the middle of the arc-shaped plate (18); the water leakage holes (19) are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the arc-shaped plate (18).

2. The tunnel lining maintenance device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected with two support rods (2); the two support rods (2) are symmetrically arranged; a cross rod (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod (2); the side walls of the two cross bars (21) are provided with clamping grooves (22); the two clamping grooves (22) are oppositely arranged; a plurality of support plates (23) are arranged in the clamping grooves (22); the plurality of support plates (23) are equidistantly distributed along the length of the clamping groove (22); an electric telescopic rod (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate (23); a lantern ring (25) is sleeved at the middle part of the shunt tube (14); the end part of the electric telescopic rod (24) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the lantern ring (25).

3. The tunnel lining maintenance device according to claim 2, wherein: two supporting seats (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank (1); the two supporting seats (3) are symmetrically arranged; the side walls of the two supporting seats (3) are provided with sliding grooves (31); a sliding block (32) is connected inside the sliding groove (31) in a sliding way; the side wall of the sliding block (32) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (33); the collecting box (33) is right opposite to the lower part of the arc-shaped plate (18).

4. A tunnel lining maintenance device according to claim 3, wherein: a baffle (4) is fixedly connected inside the collecting box (33); a plurality of leakage holes (41) are formed in the top of the baffle plate (4); the plurality of leakage holes (41) are equidistantly distributed at the top of the baffle plate (4).

5. The tunnel lining maintenance device according to claim 4, wherein: the end parts of the two sliding blocks (32) are fixedly connected with guide plates (5); the two guide plates (5) are symmetrically arranged and obliquely arranged.

6. The tunnel lining maintenance device according to claim 5, wherein: the side wall of the collecting box (33) is fixedly connected with a handle (6); the middle part of the handle (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-slip particles (61); a plurality of the anti-slip particles (61) are equidistantly distributed along the contour of the handle (6).