CN221387556U - Graded stone removal cleaning machine for processing cyperus esculentus - Google Patents

Graded stone removal cleaning machine for processing cyperus esculentus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221387556U
CN221387556U CN202323453933.XU CN202323453933U CN221387556U CN 221387556 U CN221387556 U CN 221387556U CN 202323453933 U CN202323453933 U CN 202323453933U CN 221387556 U CN221387556 U CN 221387556U
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China
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screen
cyperus esculentus
filter screen
processing
cleaner
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CN202323453933.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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张繁旭
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Former Farm Ningxia Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
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Former Farm Ningxia Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The application discloses a classifying and stone removing cleaner for processing cyperus esculentus, which comprises a base, wherein a screening box is arranged above the base, one side of the top of the screening box is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, the middle part of an inner cavity of the feed hopper is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an electromagnet adsorption plate, the bottom of the feed hopper is provided with a through groove, a baffle plate is rotatably connected in the through groove, the bottom of the through groove is detachably connected with a metal collecting box, one side of the screening box, far away from the feed hopper, is provided with a light impurity removing assembly, a first-stage filter screen and a second-stage filter screen are sequentially and obliquely arranged in the screening box from top to bottom, and a vibrating motor is arranged at the bottom of the screening box.

Description

Graded stone removal cleaning machine for processing cyperus esculentus
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of classified stone removing equipment, in particular to a classified stone removing cleaner for processing cyperus esculentus.
Background
The cyperus esculentus is also called tiger nut, belongs to annual plants of Gramineae, has high grease content of 30%, good grease quality, is rich in monounsaturated fatty acid, has oleic acid content of 64%, linoleic acid content of 11% and linolenic acid content of 2%. Meanwhile, the cyperus esculentus is rich in starch and polysaccharide, and the defatted cyperus esculentus contains 60% of starch, so that the cyperus esculentus can be widely applied to food and wine industry. The environment of the growth of the cyperus esculentus is similar to that of peanuts, the shape and the size of the cyperus esculentus are similar to those of peanuts, the cyperus esculentus is underground, the rhizomes of plants are connected with the cyperus esculentus, a large number of rhizomes penetrate into soil, a mixture of the beans and the soil is excavated, conveyed, screened and collected during harvesting, and the amount of sand is too large during harvesting, so that special stone removal and impurity removal treatment are needed.
Traditional cleaning plant efficiency is lower, can't clear away the metallic impurity that mixes in the cyperus esculentus, and partial stoning device sieves thoroughly to the impurity that specific gravity is lighter wherein, and the result of use is not good.
Disclosure of utility model
The application aims to provide a classifying and stone removing cleaner for processing cyperus esculentus, which aims to solve the problems that the traditional cleaner is low in efficiency, metal impurities mixed in the cyperus esculentus cannot be removed, and partial stone removing devices cannot thoroughly screen impurities with lighter specific gravity and are poor in using effect.
In order to solve the technical problems, the application provides a classifying stone removing cleaner for processing cyperus esculentus, which comprises a base, wherein a screening box is arranged above the base, one side of the top of the screening box is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, the middle part of an inner cavity of the feed hopper is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an electromagnet adsorption plate, the bottom of the feed hopper is provided with a through groove, a baffle plate is rotatably connected in the through groove, the bottom of the through groove is detachably connected with a metal collecting box, one side of the screening box, far away from the feed hopper, is provided with a light impurity removing component, a first-stage filter screen and a second-stage filter screen are sequentially arranged in the screening box in an inclined manner from top to bottom, the mesh diameter of the first-stage filter screen is larger than that of the second-stage filter screen, one side of the screening box is provided with a first blanking port matched with the first-stage filter screen and a second blanking port matched with the second-stage filter screen, the bottom of the inner cavity of the screening box is provided with a blanking groove, and a vibrating motor is arranged at the bottom of the screening box.
Preferably, a third blanking opening matched with the blanking groove is formed in one side of the back of the screening box.
Preferably, the light impurity removal component comprises an external fan and a horn cover, wherein the horn cover is positioned above the primary filter screen, and the horn cover is communicated with the fan through a ventilation pipe.
Preferably, a light impurity box is arranged on one side of the screening box away from the light impurity removal assembly.
Preferably, the sieve bin outer wall is close to the fixed piece that is provided with in bottom position, fixed mounting has the guide bar on the base, guide bar upper portion one end runs through the fixed piece, guide bar outer wall just is located the position cover between fixed piece and the base and is equipped with the spring.
Preferably, a limiting block is further arranged at the top of the bottom of the guide rod.
According to the classifying and stoning cleaner for processing the cyperus esculentus, when the classifying and stoning cleaner is in actual use, firstly, the cyperus esculentus is poured into the cleaner through the feed hopper, the rotating shaft is driven by the external driving motor to drive the electromagnet adsorption plate to rotate, the electromagnet adsorption plate is electrified, so that metal substances mixed in the cyperus esculentus can be adsorbed, and other substances can enter the sieve box in the rotating process; the light impurity removal component is started, and then the lighter impurity of quality that falls to the first level filter screen is collected, simultaneously start vibrating motor, vibrating motor drives the sieve bin shake, the mesh diameter of first level filter screen is greater than the mesh diameter of cyperus esculentus, big granule impurity and stone are stayed on the first level filter screen, because the effect of gravity, stone in the cyperus esculentus can stay the one end of first level filter screen, vibration effect through vibrating motor provides, make the stone can directly derive through the first feed opening of first level filter screen lateral surface, cyperus esculentus and granule impurity whereabouts are on the second level filter screen, the mesh of second level filter screen is less than the diameter of cyperus esculentus, along with the shake of second level filter screen, then the cyperus esculentus is derived from the second feed opening along the surface of second level filter screen, some little granule impurity and stone then fall to the down in the silo through the mesh of second level filter screen, metal impurity in the cyperus esculentus, the impurity in the proportion is lighter impurity is cleared away, the stone in the step removal cyperus esculentus, the impurity in the device has been improved, the better use effect of the cleaning device has been reached.
Drawings
For a clearer description of the technical solutions of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described, and it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without making any effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a classifying and stoning cleaner for processing Cyperus esculentus;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inner structure of a feed hopper according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a two-stage screen structure according to the present utility model;
In the figure: 1. a screening box; 2. a feed hopper; 31. a rotating shaft; 32. an electromagnet adsorption plate; 33. a through groove; 34. a baffle; 35. a metal collection box; 41. a blower; 42. a ventilation pipe; 43. a horn cover; 44. a light impurity box; 5. a first-stage filter screen; 51. a first blanking port; 6. a second-stage filter screen; 61. a second feed opening; 7. discharging groove; 71. a third feed opening; 8. a vibration motor; 9. a base; 91. a guide rod; 92. a fixed block; 93. a spring; 94. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present application, the following description will make clear and complete descriptions of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The application aims to provide a classifying and stone removing cleaner for processing cyperus esculentus, which solves the problems that the traditional cleaner has lower efficiency, can not remove metal impurities mixed in the cyperus esculentus, and the partial stone removing device can not thoroughly screen impurities with lighter specific gravity and has poor using effect.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a classifying and stoning cleaner for processing cyperus esculentus, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding hopper provided by the utility model, and fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a secondary screen provided by the utility model, and the two structural diagrams are shown in fig. 1 to 3.
The utility model provides a classifying destoner separator for processing of cyperus esculentus, including base 9, base 9 top is provided with sieve case 1, base 9 supports and fixes sieve case 1, one side fixedly connected with feeder hopper 2 at sieve case 1 top, feeder hopper 2 intercommunication sets up in sieve case 1's top one side, the cyperus esculentus that will remove the impurity is added through feeder hopper 2 in sieve case 1, the rotatable pivot 31 that is connected with in middle part in feeder hopper 2 inner chamber, the one end of pivot 31 is passed feeder hopper 2's lateral wall and is connected with driving motor (driving motor is not shown in the figure), driving motor's output shaft is connected with pivot 31, pivot 31 rotatable setting is in feeder hopper 2, the outside fixedly connected with electro-magnet adsorption plate 32 of pivot 31, when driving motor drives pivot 31 rotation, evenly lay at the electro-magnet adsorption plate 32 along with the transmission on pivot 31 surface, after with electro-magnet adsorption plate 32 circular telegram, the electro-magnet adsorption plate 32 can adsorb the metallic impurity in the cyperus esculentus, and utilize pivot 31 to drive electro-magnet adsorption plate 32 to rotate, can stir the raw materials in the feeder hopper 2, make the cyperus esculentus that needs fast get into sieve case 1. And in order to conveniently clear away metal impurities, the bottom of the feed hopper 2 is provided with a through groove 33, a baffle 34 is rotatably connected in the through groove 33, a metal collecting box 35 is detachably connected to the bottom of the through groove 33, metal substances adsorbed on the electromagnet adsorption plate 32 can be separated by powering off the electromagnet adsorption plate 32, meanwhile, the baffle 34 is rotated, so that the through groove 33 is opened, a feeding channel communicated with the screening box 1 is blocked by the baffle 34 and closed, and the metal substances can enter the metal collecting box 35 through the through groove 33.
Because contain some lighter impurity in the cyperus esculentus, remove the efficiency lower to lighter impurity screen cloth when using the screen cloth to remove the impurity, so be provided with light impurity and get rid of the subassembly in the side that screen cloth case 1 kept away from feeder hopper 2, utilize light impurity to get rid of the subassembly and clear away lighter impurity. The sieve case 1 is internally provided with a first-stage filter screen 5 and a second-stage filter screen 6 from top to bottom in a sequential inclined manner, meshes of the first-stage filter screen 5 are larger than particle sizes of the cyperus esculentus, so that the particles enter the sieve case 1 from the feed hopper 2 and fall onto the first-stage filter screen 5, the meshes of the first-stage filter screen 5 are larger than the second-stage filter screen 6 in diameter, one side of the sieve case 1 is provided with a first blanking port 51 matched with the first-stage filter screen 5 and a second blanking port 61 matched with the second-stage filter screen 6, large-particle impurities and stones are left on the first-stage filter screen 5, due to the action of gravity, the stones in the cyperus esculentus can be left at one end of the first-stage filter screen 5, and the stones can be directly guided out through the first blanking port 51 on the outer side surface of the first-stage filter screen 5, a blanking groove 7 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the sieve case 1, and the vibrating motor 8 is arranged at the bottom of the sieve case 1. The cyperus esculentus and small particle impurity fall to the secondary filter screen 6, the mesh of secondary filter screen 6 is less than the diameter of cyperus esculentus, along with secondary filter screen 6 shake, then the cyperus esculentus is derived from second feed opening 61 along the surface of secondary filter screen 6, some small particle impurity and small stone then fall to in the silo 7 down through the mesh of secondary filter screen 6, secondary filter screen 6 is as shown in fig. 3, the mesh shape of secondary filter screen 6 is oval, the shape is similar with the mesh of cyperus esculentus, small particle impurity can fall along the mesh of secondary filter screen 6, and then separate with the cyperus esculentus.
In this embodiment, preferably, a third blanking port 71 matched with the blanking groove 7 is arranged on one side of the back of the screening box 1, and small granular stones and impurities screened in the blanking groove 7 are conveniently discharged through the third blanking port 71.
The utility model provides a be provided with light miscellaneous subassembly of getting rid of in one side that sieve bin 1 kept away from feeder hopper 2, preferably, light miscellaneous subassembly of getting rid of includes external fan 41 and loudspeaker cover 43, loudspeaker cover 43 is located the top of one-level filter screen 5, loudspeaker cover 43 communicates with fan 41 through ventilation pipe 42, fan 41's structure and theory of operation all can see prior art, during the in-service use, when the chufa falls to sieve bin 1 from feeder hopper 2, start fan 41, blow through the wind that fan 41 blew off, can blow the impurity that the proportion is less in the screening to one side, separate with the chufa. Meanwhile, in order to facilitate the collection of impurities having a small specific gravity, it is preferable that a light impurity box 44 is provided at a side of the sieve box 1 remote from the light impurity removal unit, and the light impurities are directly blown into the light impurity box 44 to be collected by a blower 41.
In this embodiment, preferably, the outer wall of the sieving box 1 is fixedly provided with a fixing block 92 near the bottom, a guide rod 91 is fixedly installed on the base 9, one end of the upper portion of the guide rod 91 penetrates through the fixing block 92, the fixing block 92 is provided with a through hole matched with the guide rod 91, and the diameter of the guide rod 91 is smaller than that of the through hole. Fixed block 92 is fixed with sieve case 1 and sets up, and the guide bar 91 outer wall just is located the position cover between fixed block 92 and the base 9 and is equipped with spring 93, and vibrating motor 8 during operation is cushioned sieve case 1 through guide bar 91, fixed block 92 and spring 93, and preferably, guide bar 91 bottom top still is provided with stopper 94.
According to the classifying and stoning cleaner for processing the cyperus esculentus, which is provided by the application, the working principle is that firstly the cyperus esculentus is poured in through the feed hopper 2, the rotating shaft 31 is driven by the external driving motor to drive the electromagnet adsorption plate 32 to rotate, and the electromagnet adsorption plate 32 is electrified, so that metal substances mixed in the cyperus esculentus can be adsorbed, and other substances can enter the screening box 1 in the rotating process; the light impurity removal component is started, the lighter impurities are directly blown into the light impurity box 44 through the fan 41 to be collected, the vibrating motor 8 is started simultaneously, the vibrating motor 8 drives the sieve box 1 to shake, the mesh diameter of the first-stage filter screen 5 is larger than that of the cyperus esculentus, large-particle impurities and stones are left on the first-stage filter screen 5, due to the action of gravity, stones in the cyperus esculentus can be left at one end of the first-stage filter screen 5, the stones can be directly led out through the first blanking opening 51 of the outer side surface of the first-stage filter screen 5 through the vibration action provided by the vibrating motor 8, the cyperus esculentus and small-particle impurities fall onto the second-stage filter screen 6, the mesh of the second-stage filter screen 6 is smaller than that of the cyperus esculentus, along with the shake of the second-stage filter screen 6, some small-particle impurities and stones fall into the blanking groove 7 through the mesh of the second-stage filter screen 6, metal impurities and lighter impurities in the cyperus esculentus are removed, the impurity removal effect in the cyperus esculentus is achieved, and the impurity removal device is better achieved.
Other embodiments of the application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the application following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the application pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope of the application being indicated by the following claims.
It is to be understood that the application is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, which have been described above, and that various modifications and changes may be effected without departing from the scope thereof. The embodiments of the present application described above do not limit the scope of the present application.

Claims (6)

1. The classified stone removal cleaning and sorting machine for processing the cyperus esculentus is characterized by comprising the following components:
Base (9), base (9) top is provided with screen (1), one side fixedly connected with feeder hopper (2) at screen (1) top, the rotatable pivot (31) that is connected with in middle part of feeder hopper (2) inner chamber, the outside fixedly connected with electro-magnet adsorption plate (32) of pivot (31), logical groove (33) have been seted up to the bottom of feeder hopper (2), rotatable coupling has separation blade (34) in logical groove (33), be connected with metal collecting box (35) can be dismantled to the bottom of logical groove (33), screen (1) keep away from one side of feeder hopper (2) is provided with light miscellaneous removal component, screen (1) are interior from last to being provided with one-level filter screen (5) and second filter screen (6) down in proper order in the screen (1), one side screen (5) mesh diameter be greater than second filter screen (6), screen (1) one side be provided with first feed opening (51) and second feed opening (61) that second filter screen (5) used in cooperation use, screen (1) install screen (7) bottom portion (8) in the screen (1) bottom.
2. The classifying and stoning cleaner for cyperus esculentus processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein a third discharging opening (71) matched with the discharging groove (7) is arranged on one side of the back of the screening box (1).
3. The classifying and stoning cleaner for cyperus esculentus processing according to claim 1, wherein the light impurity removal assembly comprises an external fan (41) and a horn cover (43), the horn cover (43) is positioned above the primary filter screen (5), and the horn cover (43) is communicated with the fan (41) through a ventilation pipe (42).
4. A classification and stoning cleaner for cyperus esculentus processing as claimed in claim 3, wherein the side of the screen bin (1) remote from the light impurity removal assembly is provided with a light impurity bin (44).
5. The classifying and stoning cleaner for cyperus esculentus processing according to claim 1, wherein a fixed block (92) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the screening bin (1) close to the bottom, a guide rod (91) is fixedly arranged on the base (9), one end of the upper portion of the guide rod (91) penetrates through the fixed block (92), and a spring (93) is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (91) and positioned between the fixed block (92) and the base (9).
6. The classifying and stoning cleaner for cyperus esculentus processing as claimed in claim 5, wherein a limiting block (94) is further arranged at the bottom top of the guide rod (91).
CN202323453933.XU 2023-12-18 2023-12-18 Graded stone removal cleaning machine for processing cyperus esculentus Active CN221387556U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323453933.XU CN221387556U (en) 2023-12-18 2023-12-18 Graded stone removal cleaning machine for processing cyperus esculentus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323453933.XU CN221387556U (en) 2023-12-18 2023-12-18 Graded stone removal cleaning machine for processing cyperus esculentus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221387556U true CN221387556U (en) 2024-07-23

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ID=91921729

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323453933.XU Active CN221387556U (en) 2023-12-18 2023-12-18 Graded stone removal cleaning machine for processing cyperus esculentus

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN221387556U (en)

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