CN221365371U - A uncapping machine for plastic bottle lid - Google Patents

A uncapping machine for plastic bottle lid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221365371U
CN221365371U CN202323150125.6U CN202323150125U CN221365371U CN 221365371 U CN221365371 U CN 221365371U CN 202323150125 U CN202323150125 U CN 202323150125U CN 221365371 U CN221365371 U CN 221365371U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screwing
plastic bottle
disc
threaded rod
sliding
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Active
Application number
CN202323150125.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张力烽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yunnan Yunyin Environmental Protection Recycling Resources Technology Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Shaoxing Deshun Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN202323150125.6U priority Critical patent/CN221365371U/en
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Publication of CN221365371U publication Critical patent/CN221365371U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cap removing machine for a plastic bottle cap, which comprises a workbench, wherein a first conveyor belt body, a placing disc and a second conveyor belt body are respectively arranged at the top end of the workbench, a turntable is arranged above the placing disc, a driving mechanism is arranged on the workbench, a plurality of placing grooves are formed in the turntable, a support column is arranged on one side of the turntable, the support column is fixed with the top end of the workbench, a first cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the support column, a sliding plate is fixedly arranged on a piston rod of the first cylinder, one side of the support column is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding plate is in sliding connection with the inside of the sliding groove, a cap screwing mechanism is arranged on the sliding plate, a guide frame is fixedly arranged at the top end of the workbench, a material receiving plate is in sliding connection with the guide frame, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the guide frame.

Description

A uncapping machine for plastic bottle lid
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cap removing machine equipment, in particular to a cap removing machine for a plastic bottle cap.
Background
The plastic of the plastic bottle cap is not usually of the same type as the plastic used to make the body, but if the two types of plastic are recycled together, it is equivalent to having one plastic contaminate the other plastic, thereby reducing its utility value.
In reality, most recycling centers usually do not distinguish plastic bottles from bottle caps, and when the plastic bottles are processed, the bottle caps possibly block the machine, so that the crushing efficiency is reduced; in addition, the bottle cap can threaten the safety of recovery workers, and when the plastic bottle cap is too tight and the bottle body is intact, the bottle cap is easy to eject out when the plastic bottle is flattened and packed, so that the workers are injured. To solve the above problems, a solution is proposed as follows.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a cap removing machine for a plastic bottle cap, which solves the problems in the prior art.
The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a take off lid machine for plastic bottle lid, includes the workstation, the workstation top is from left to right provided with conveyer belt body one and conveyer belt body two respectively, be provided with between conveyer belt body one and the conveyer belt body two and place the dish, it is provided with the carousel to place the dish top, be provided with on the workstation and be used for driving respectively and place dish and carousel pivoted actuating mechanism, a plurality of standing groove that is used for placing the plastic bottle has been seted up on the carousel, carousel one side is provided with the support column, the support column is fixed mutually with the workstation top and one side has set firmly cylinder one, set firmly the slide on the piston rod of cylinder one, the spout has been seted up to support column one side, slide sliding connection is provided with on the inside and slide of spout and twists lid mechanism, the workstation top has set firmly the leading truck, sliding connection has the material receiving plate on the leading truck, be provided with the drive mechanism that is used for driving material receiving plate to remove.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a first motor fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the workbench, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the top end of the workbench and is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the placing disc and is fixed with the rotating disc.
Preferably, a limiting rod is arranged outside the turntable, the limiting rod is positioned above the placing tray, a plurality of supporting rods are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the limiting rod, and the bottom ends of the supporting rods are fixed with the top end of the workbench.
Preferably, the screwing mechanism comprises a second motor fixedly arranged at the top end of the sliding plate, the output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the sliding plate and is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a screwing disc, the bottom end of the screwing disc is provided with a screwing groove, and two symmetrical clamping blocks are arranged inside the screwing groove.
Preferably, the outer wall of the screwing disc is fixedly provided with a motor III, the output shaft of the motor III penetrates through the outer wall of the screwing disc and is fixedly provided with a first threaded rod, one end of the first threaded rod, far away from the motor III, is fixedly provided with a second threaded rod which is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the screwing groove, the first threaded rod is opposite to the second threaded rod in spiral, the inside of the screwing disc is provided with a sliding groove which is communicated with the screwing groove, the inside of the sliding groove is slidably connected with two sliding blocks which are symmetrically and respectively fixed with the clamping blocks, and the two sliding blocks are respectively in threaded connection with the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod.
Preferably, the guide frame is composed of a guide plate and two fixing columns, and the guide plate and the receiving plate are concave plates and are obliquely arranged.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises two second air cylinders, and the two second air cylinders are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the guide frame and are fixed with the material receiving plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the cooperation of conveyer belt body and actuating mechanism, can rotate the plastic bottle that is located on the conveyer belt body one to twist lid mechanism below, can make bottle lid and body separation through twisting the setting of lid mechanism, through the setting of actuating mechanism and receiving the flitch, not only can catch the bottle lid after the separation, can also transport the bottle lid to the leading truck on, can transport the body to the next step through the cooperation of conveyer belt body two and actuating mechanism.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of section A of the embodiment;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the slide plate and the twist plate of the embodiment.
Reference numerals: 1. a work table; 2. a first conveyor belt body; 3. a second conveyor belt body; 4. placing a tray; 41. a turntable; 42. a placement groove; 421. a limit rod; 422. a support rod; 43. a support column; 44. a first cylinder; 45. a slide plate; 46. a chute; 5. a driving mechanism; 51. a first motor; 52. a rotating shaft; 6. a cap screwing mechanism; 61. a second motor; 62. a rotating shaft; 63. twisting the disc; 64. twisting the groove; 65. a clamping block; 66. a third motor; 67. a first threaded rod; 671. a second threaded rod; 68. a sliding groove; 69. a sliding block; 7. a receiving plate; 8. a guide frame; 81. a guide plate; 82. fixing the column; 9. a driving mechanism; 91. and a second cylinder.
Detailed Description
The following description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model should not be limited to the examples, but should be construed as falling within the scope of the present utility model. Wherein like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "back", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "bottom" and "top", "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a cap removing machine for plastic bottle caps comprises a workbench 1, wherein a first conveyor body 2 and a second conveyor body 3 are respectively arranged at the top end of the workbench 1 from left to right, a placing disc 4 is arranged between the first conveyor body 2 and the second conveyor body 3, a rotary disc 41 is arranged above the placing disc 4, a plurality of placing grooves 42 for placing plastic bottles are formed in the rotary disc 41, and a driving mechanism 5 for respectively driving the placing disc 4 and the rotary disc 41 to rotate is arranged on the workbench 1; the plastic bottles can be transported to the placing tray 4 through the starting of the first conveyor belt body 2, the bottle bodies enter the placing groove 42, and the placing tray 4, the rotary table 41 and the plastic bottles can be driven to rotate respectively through the arrangement of the driving mechanism 5.
The driving mechanism 5 comprises a first motor 51 fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the workbench 1, an output shaft of the first motor 51 penetrates through the top end of the workbench 1, a rotating shaft 52 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft, and the rotating shaft 52 penetrates through the placing disc 4 and is fixed with the rotary disc 41; the rotating shaft 52 is driven by the actuation of the first motor 51, and the placing tray 4 and the rotating tray 41 are respectively driven to rotate together when the rotating shaft 52 rotates.
A support column 43 is arranged on one side of the turntable 41, the support column 43 is fixed with the top end of the workbench 1, a first cylinder 44 is fixedly arranged on one side of the support column, a sliding plate 45 is fixedly arranged on a piston rod of the first cylinder 44, a sliding groove 46 is formed in one side of the support column 43, the sliding plate 45 is connected inside the sliding groove 46 in a sliding way, and a screwing mechanism 6 is arranged on the sliding plate 45; the first cylinder 44 is started to drive the sliding plate 45 to slide in the sliding groove 46, and when the sliding plate 45 moves downwards, the cap screwing mechanism 6 can conveniently screw the cap on the plastic bottle.
The screwing mechanism 6 comprises a second motor 61 fixedly arranged at the top end of the sliding plate 45, an output shaft of the second motor 61 penetrates through the sliding plate 45, a rotating shaft 62 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft, a screwing disc 63 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 62, a screwing groove 64 is formed in the bottom end of the screwing disc 63, and two symmetrical clamping blocks 65 are arranged in the screwing groove 64; when the slide 45 moves downwards, the two clamping blocks 65 can clamp the bottle cap, the twisting disc 63 and the two clamping blocks 65 can be respectively driven to rotate by starting the motor II 61, and the bottle cap can be unscrewed from the bottle body when the two clamping blocks 65 rotate.
The outer wall of the screwing disc 63 is fixedly provided with a third motor 66, an output shaft of the third motor 66 penetrates through the outer wall of the screwing disc 63, the output shaft is fixedly provided with a first threaded rod 67, one end of the first threaded rod 67, which is far away from the third motor 66, is fixedly provided with a second threaded rod 671 which is in rotary connection with the inner wall of the screwing groove 64, the threads of the first threaded rod 67 and the second threaded rod 671 are opposite, the inside of the screwing disc 63 is provided with a sliding groove 68 which is communicated with the screwing groove 64, the inside of the sliding groove 68 is slidably connected with two sliding blocks 69 which are symmetrical and are respectively fixed with the clamping blocks 65, and the two sliding blocks 69 are respectively in threaded connection with the first threaded rod 67 and the second threaded rod 671; the first 67 and the second 671 are driven to rotate by the start of the third 66 motor, and the first 67 and the second 671 are driven to approach each other in the sliding groove 68 when both rotate, and the two clamping blocks 65 are driven to approach each other when the two sliding blocks 69 approach each other, so that the two clamping blocks 65 clamp caps of different specifications by adjusting the distance between the two clamping blocks 65.
The outside of the turntable 41 is provided with a limiting rod 421, the limiting rod 421 is positioned above the placing tray 4, the bottom end of the limiting rod 421 is fixedly provided with a plurality of supporting rods 422, and the bottom ends of the supporting rods 422 are fixed with the top end of the workbench 1; by the arrangement of the limit rod 421, the phenomenon that the plastic bottle is separated from the placing groove 42 on the turntable 41 during rotation can be avoided.
The top end of the workbench 1 is fixedly provided with a guide frame 8, the guide frame 8 is connected with a material receiving plate 7 in a sliding manner, the guide frame 8 consists of a guide plate 81 and two fixing columns 82, the guide plate 81 and the material receiving plate 7 are concave plates and are obliquely arranged, and a driving mechanism 9 for driving the material receiving plate 7 to move is arranged on the guide frame 8; the setting through driving mechanism 9 can drive to connect flitch 7 to twist and move dish 63 department and remove until connect flitch 7 to catch the bottle lid, because connect flitch 7 and deflector 81 all to be the slope setting, so final bottle lid accessible respectively connect flitch 7 and deflector 81 until drop to be located the inside of deflector 81 below and current collecting box.
The driving mechanism 9 comprises two air cylinders II 91, and the two air cylinders II 91 are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the guide frame 8 and are fixed with the material receiving plate 7; the material receiving plate 7 can be driven to move towards the screwing disc 63 by the actuation of the two cylinders II 91 until the bottle cap is received.
Working principle: when an operator places a plurality of plastic bottles on the first conveyor body 2, the plurality of plastic bottles can be transported to the placing tray 4 one by one through the starting of the first conveyor body 2, the bottle bodies enter the placing groove 42, the first motor 51 of the starting driving mechanism 5 can respectively drive the rotating shaft 52, the placing tray 4, the rotating disc 41 and the plastic bottles to rotate, and the phenomenon that the plastic bottles are separated from the placing groove 42 on the rotating disc 41 during rotation can be avoided through the setting of the limiting rod 421.
When the plastic bottle rotates below the cap screwing mechanism 6, the sliding plate 45 can be driven to slide in the sliding groove 46 by the starting of the first air cylinder 44, when the sliding plate 45 moves downwards, the first threaded rod 67 and the second threaded rod 671 can be respectively driven to rotate by the starting of the third motor 66, and as the screws of the first threaded rod 67 and the second threaded rod 671 are opposite, the two sliding blocks 69 can be respectively driven to mutually approach in the sliding groove 68 when the first threaded rod 67 and the second threaded rod 671 rotate, the two clamping blocks 65 can be driven to mutually approach when the two sliding blocks 69 mutually approach, and the two clamping blocks 65 can clamp bottle caps with different specifications by adjusting the distance between the two clamping blocks 65.
When the two clamping blocks 65 clamp the bottle cap, the screwing disc 63 and the two clamping blocks 65 can be driven to rotate respectively through the starting of the motor II 61, when the two clamping blocks 65 rotate, the bottle cap can be screwed out of the bottle body, then the sliding plate 45 and the clamped bottle cap can be driven to move upwards respectively through the retraction of the piston rod of the cylinder I44, when the sliding plate 45 moves to the bottom end of the sliding groove 46, the material receiving plate 7 can be driven to move towards the screwing disc 63 through the starting of the motor II 91, then the motor II 61 is reversed, so that the two clamping blocks 65 are separated from each other until the bottle cap falls onto the material receiving plate 7, and the bottle cap can pass through the material receiving plate 7 and the guide plate 81 respectively until the bottle cap falls into the existing collecting box below the guide plate 81 due to the inclined arrangement of the material receiving plate 7 and the guide plate 81; the bottle body can continue to rotate along with the placing disc 4 and the rotary disc 41 until being transferred onto the second conveyor belt body 3, and finally the bottle body can be transported to the next step through the starting of the second conveyor belt body 3.
The technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects solved by the present utility model have been further described in detail in the above-described embodiments, and it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are only illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a decapping machine for plastic bottle caps, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that, workstation (1) top from left to right is provided with conveyer belt body one (2) and conveyer belt body two (3) respectively, be provided with between conveyer belt body one (2) and conveyer belt body two (3) and place dish (4), place dish (4) top and be provided with carousel (41), be provided with on workstation (1) and be used for driving respectively and place dish (4) and carousel (41) pivoted actuating mechanism (5), offer on carousel (41) a plurality of standing groove (42) that are used for placing the plastic bottle, carousel (41) one side is provided with support column (43), support column (43) are fixed and one side is fixed with cylinder one (44) with workstation (1) top, be fixed with slide (45) on the piston rod of cylinder one (44), slide (45) sliding connection is provided with on slide (46) inside and (45) screwing up mechanism (6), workstation (1) top (8) are connected firmly on slide (8), the guide frame (8) is provided with a driving mechanism (9) for driving the material receiving plate (7) to move.
2. The cap removing machine for the plastic bottle caps according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (5) comprises a first motor (51) fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the workbench (1), an output shaft of the first motor (51) penetrates through the top end of the workbench (1) and is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft (52), and the rotating shaft (52) penetrates through the placing disc (4) and is fixed with the rotating disc (41).
3. The cap removing machine for the plastic bottle caps according to claim 1, wherein a limiting rod (421) is arranged outside the turntable (41), the limiting rod (421) is positioned above the placing plate (4), a plurality of supporting rods (422) are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the limiting rod, and the bottom ends of the supporting rods (422) are fixed with the top end of the workbench (1).
4. The cap removing machine for the plastic bottle caps according to claim 1, wherein the cap screwing mechanism (6) comprises a second motor (61) fixedly arranged at the top end of the sliding plate (45), an output shaft of the second motor (61) penetrates through the sliding plate (45) and is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft (62), a screwing disc (63) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (62), a screwing groove (64) is formed in the bottom end of the screwing disc (63), and two symmetrical clamping blocks (65) are arranged inside the screwing groove (64).
5. The cap removing machine for plastic bottle caps according to claim 4, wherein the outer wall of the screwing disc (63) is fixedly provided with a motor III (66), the output shaft of the motor III (66) penetrates through the outer wall of the screwing disc (63) and is fixedly provided with a first threaded rod (67), one end of the first threaded rod (67), far away from the motor III (66), is fixedly provided with a second threaded rod (671) which is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the screwing groove (64), the threads of the first threaded rod (67) and the second threaded rod (671) are opposite, the inside of the screwing disc (63) is provided with a sliding groove (68) which is communicated with the screwing groove (64), two sliding blocks (69) which are symmetrically and respectively fixed with the clamping blocks (65) are in sliding connection, and the two sliding blocks (69) are respectively in threaded connection with the first threaded rod (67) and the second threaded rod (671).
6. The cap removing machine for plastic bottle caps according to claim 1, wherein the guide frame (8) is composed of a guide plate (81) and two fixing columns (82), and the guide plate (81) and the receiving plate (7) are concave plates and are obliquely arranged.
7. The cap removing machine for plastic bottle caps according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (9) comprises two air cylinders (91), and the two air cylinders (91) are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the guide frame (8) and are fixedly connected with the material receiving plate (7).
CN202323150125.6U 2023-11-22 2023-11-22 A uncapping machine for plastic bottle lid Active CN221365371U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323150125.6U CN221365371U (en) 2023-11-22 2023-11-22 A uncapping machine for plastic bottle lid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323150125.6U CN221365371U (en) 2023-11-22 2023-11-22 A uncapping machine for plastic bottle lid

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221365371U true CN221365371U (en) 2024-07-19

Family

ID=91894497

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323150125.6U Active CN221365371U (en) 2023-11-22 2023-11-22 A uncapping machine for plastic bottle lid

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221365371U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20260114

Address after: 650000 Yunnan Province Kunming City Songming County Yanglin Town Dongshan Village Committee Zhongyun East Port Logistics City A1-A13

Patentee after: Yunnan Yunyin Environmental Protection Recycling Resources Technology Co., Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 312000 Zhejiang Province Shaoxing City Keqiao District Lizhu Town Industrial Park Xinggong Road

Patentee before: Shaoxing Deshun Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

TR01 Transfer of patent right