Solar photovoltaic panel fixing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic panels, in particular to a solar photovoltaic panel fixing device.
Background
The solar photovoltaic power generation system is a novel power generation system which directly converts solar radiation energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a solar cell semiconductor material, and has two modes of independent operation and grid-connected operation, and the independent operation photovoltaic power generation system needs a storage battery as an energy storage device and is mainly used in areas without a power grid.
When the existing solar panel is installed and fixed, the installation step is generally troublesome, the fixing devices are required to be customized according to the size of the solar panel, and for solar panels with different sizes, some fixing devices cannot effectively fix the solar panels, so that the solar panels are troublesome to install, and after the solar panels are installed, the angle of adjustment is also troublesome, so that in order to solve the defects in the prior art, a solar photovoltaic panel fixing device is provided.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model mainly aims to provide a solar photovoltaic panel fixing device which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board fixing device, includes the mounting panel, both sides are provided with horizontal fixed plate about the centre of mounting panel, be provided with the lateral wall sliding tray between horizontal fixed plate and the lateral wall, the left and right sides in the centre of mounting panel is provided with vertical fixed plate, horizontal fixed plate all is provided with fixed draw-in groove with vertical fixed plate lateral wall, the outside lateral wall of mounting panel is provided with the drive tube, the front end of drive tube is provided with the crank, the inside of drive tube is provided with two sets of lead screws No. two, two sets of the outer wall of lead screw No. two all is provided with No. two sliders, the lower extreme of vertical fixed plate is provided with No. one slider, the middle bottom of mounting panel is provided with the removal groove, the centre of removal groove is provided with the lead screw No. one, the opposite side outer wall of mounting panel is provided with the knob, two sets of No. two lead screws and the centre of a lead screw all is provided with the connecting pipe.
Preferably, four groups of cylinders are arranged below the mounting plate, two groups of rear cylinders are arranged at the lower ends of the cylinders, a rotating seat is arranged at the lower ends of the fixing blocks, a bottom plate is arranged at the lower ends of the cylinders, two groups of rear cylinders are arranged at the lower ends of the rotating seat and the front cylinders, a connecting block is arranged at the upper ends of the cylinders, a mounting block is arranged at the upper end of the connecting block, and two groups of bottom sliding grooves are further arranged between the vertical fixing plates and the mounting plate.
Preferably, the lateral wall sliding connection of lateral wall sliding tray and mounting panel that horizontal fixed plate passes through the setting, no. two sliding blocks and horizontal fixed plate fixed connection, no. two sliding blocks's centre is provided with the screw hole, no. two sliding blocks can dismantle with No. two lead screws through the screw hole that sets up and be connected, be provided with rolling bearing between No. two lead screws and the inner wall of actuating tube, no. two lead screws are connected through the rolling bearing rotation that sets up with the inner wall of actuating tube, be provided with the connector between No. two lead screws and the crank, no. two lead screws can dismantle with the crank through the connector that sets up and be connected.
Preferably, the middle of the first sliding block is provided with a threaded hole, the first sliding block is detachably connected with the first screw rod through the threaded hole, a rotating bearing is arranged between the first screw rod and the side wall of the mounting plate, the first screw rod is rotatably connected with the side wall of the mounting plate through the rotating bearing, a connecting port is arranged between the first screw rod and the knob, and the first screw rod is detachably connected with the knob through the connecting port.
Preferably, a rotating shaft is arranged between the mounting block and the connecting block, the mounting block is rotationally connected with the connecting block through the set rotating shaft, a rotating shaft is arranged between the fixing block and the rotating seat, and the fixing block is detachably connected with the crank through the set rotating shaft.
Preferably, a mounting interface is arranged between the mounting block and the bottom of the mounting plate, the mounting block is detachably connected with the bottom of the mounting plate through the mounting interface, a connecting port is arranged between the connecting block and the cylinder, and the connecting block is detachably connected with the cylinder through the connecting port.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the solar panel fixing device, people can easily install the solar panel in the middle of the upper end of the mounting plate through the transverse fixing plate, the second screw rod, the vertical fixing plate and the first screw rod, the solar panel can be well fixed, the device can fix solar panels of different sizes, the fixing device is not required to be independently customized according to the size of the solar panel, universality of the device is higher, the use range is wider, the people can install the solar panel conveniently, operation is easier and time-saving, the solar panel is placed in the middle of the mounting plate, then the crank is rocked, the second screw rod in the driving tube is driven to rotate, the second sliding block can move on the outer wall of the second screw rod, meanwhile, the transverse fixing plate is driven to slide in the middle of the side wall sliding groove, the two groups of transverse fixing plates can move towards the middle, the upper end and the lower end of the middle solar panel are fixed, then the knob of the side wall is rotated, the first screw rod is driven to rotate in the middle of the moving groove, the first screw rod can move on the outer wall of the first screw rod, the second screw rod can move on the middle of the driving tube, the second screw rod is driven to rotate, and the second screw rod can be driven to move towards the middle of the solar panel, and the middle panel can be fixed in the middle, and the middle of the solar panel can be fixed conveniently and fast and fixed.
2. According to the solar energy conversion device, through the air cylinder, the rotating seat, the connecting block and the mounting block, the front-back inclination angle of the mounting plate can be adjusted, the solar energy plate can be correspondingly adjusted according to different angles of solar irradiation, the solar energy plate always keeps direct irradiation of the sun, the highest efficiency of solar energy conversion is kept, the solar energy conversion effect is better, the air cylinder stretches and contracts, the air cylinder at the rear end jacks up the mounting plate, meanwhile, the lower end rotates in the middle of the rotating seat through the fixing block, the upper end rotates in the middle of the mounting block through the connecting block, the inclination angle of the mounting plate is adapted, the angle of the mounting plate can be adjusted, and the best angle of solar irradiation is kept.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cylinder connection structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the vertical fixing plate connection structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the transverse fixing plate connection structure of the present utility model;
In the figure: 1. a mounting plate; 2. a transverse fixing plate; 3. a side wall sliding groove; 4. a fixing slot; 5. a vertical fixing plate; 6. a bottom sliding groove; 7. a first screw rod; 8. a moving groove; 9. a driving tube; 10. a crank; 11. a cylinder; 12. a knob; 13. a bottom plate; 14. a rotating seat; 15. a fixed block; 16. a connecting block; 17. a mounting block; 18. a first sliding block; 19. a second screw rod; 20. a second sliding block; 21. and (5) connecting pipes.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a solar photovoltaic panel fixing device comprises a mounting plate 1, a solar panel is mounted in the middle of the mounting plate 1, transverse fixing plates 2 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the middle of the mounting plate 1, the transverse fixing plates 2 are used for fixing the upper side and the lower side of the solar panel, side wall sliding grooves 3 are arranged between the transverse fixing plates 2 and the side walls, the transverse fixing plates 2 can slide in the middle of the side wall sliding grooves 3, vertical fixing plates 5 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the middle of the mounting plate 1, the vertical fixing plates 5 can fix the side walls on the left side and the right side of the solar panel, fixing clamping grooves 4 are respectively arranged on the side walls of the transverse fixing plates 2 and the vertical fixing plates 5, the solar panel is clamped in the middle of the fixing clamping grooves 4, driving pipes 9 are arranged on the outer side walls of the mounting plate 1, rockers 10 are arranged at the front ends of the driving pipes 9, two groups of screw rods 19 are arranged inside the driving pipes 9, the second screw rod 19 can rotate in the driving tube 9, the front end of the second screw rod 19 is connected with the crank 10, the crank 10 can drive the second screw rod 19 to rotate in the driving tube 9, the outer walls of the two groups of second screw rods 19 are provided with second sliding blocks 20, threaded holes are arranged in the middle of the second sliding blocks 20, the second screw rod 19 rotates in the middle of the second sliding blocks 20, when the second screw rod 19 rotates, the second sliding blocks 20 can move on the outer walls of the second screw rod 19, the lower end of the vertical fixing plate 5 is provided with first sliding blocks 18, threaded holes are also arranged in the middle of the first sliding blocks 18, the middle bottom of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a moving groove 8, the first sliding blocks 18 can move in the middle of the moving groove 8, the middle of the moving groove 8 is provided with first screw rods 7, the first screw rods 7 can rotate in the middle of the moving groove 8, the utility model provides a lead screw 7 in the pivoted, a sliding block 18 can be in the outer wall removal of a lead screw 7, the opposite side outer wall of mounting panel 1 is provided with knob 12, a lead screw 7's one end links to each other with knob 12, rotatory knob 12 can drive a lead screw 7 and rotate, two sets of No. two lead screws 19 and a lead screw 7's centre all is provided with connecting pipe 21, connecting pipe 21 is with a lead screw 7 and No. two lead screws 19 of two sets of, put solar panel in the centre of mounting panel 1, then shake the crank 10, drive the inside No. two lead screws 19 rotation of drive tube 9, when No. two lead screws 19 rotate, no. two sliding block 20 can be in the outer wall removal of No. two lead screws 19, drive horizontal fixed plate 2 and slide in the centre of lateral wall sliding tray 3 simultaneously, make two sets of horizontal fixed plate 2 to the centre removal, upper and lower both ends of solar panel in the centre are fixed, then rotate the knob 12 of lateral wall, drive a lead screw 7 and rotate in the centre of moving tray 8, a lead screw 7 rotates, a sliding block 18 can be in the outer wall removal of No. 7 to the vertical fixed plate 5 in the centre of the fixed plate 5 of the centre of the fixed plate of the fixed solar panel of both sides, and the fixed solar panel of the fixed plate of the middle of the fixed plate of the left side of the vertical plate 2.
As shown in fig. 1-4, four groups of cylinders 11 are arranged below the mounting plate 1, the cylinders 11 can stretch and retract, fixed blocks 15 are arranged at the lower ends of the two groups of cylinders 11 at the rear, rotating seats 14 are arranged at the lower ends of the fixed blocks 15, rotating shafts are arranged between the fixed blocks 15 and the rotating seats 14, the fixed blocks 15 can rotate in the middle of the rotating seats 14 through the rotating shafts, bottom plates 13 are arranged at the lower ends of the rotating seats 14 and the two groups of cylinders 11 at the front, connecting blocks 16 are arranged at the upper ends of the two groups of cylinders 11 at the rear, mounting blocks 17 are arranged at the upper ends of the connecting blocks 16, rotating shafts are also arranged between the connecting blocks 16 and the mounting blocks 17, the connecting blocks 16 can rotate in the middle of the mounting blocks 17, two groups of bottom sliding grooves 6 are further arranged between the vertical fixed plates 5 and the mounting plate 1, the bottom sliding grooves 6 can enable the vertical fixed plates 5 to slide more stably, the cylinders 11 stretch and retract, the rear cylinders 11 jack up the mounting plate 1, meanwhile, the lower ends rotate in the middle of the rotating seats 14 through the fixed blocks 15, the middle of the rotating seats 16 rotate in the mounting blocks 17, the upper ends, and adapt to the inclination angle of the mounting plates 1.
It should be noted that, the utility model is a solar photovoltaic panel fixing device, when in use, a solar panel is placed in the middle of a mounting plate 1, then a crank 10 is rocked, a second screw rod 19 inside a driving tube 9 is driven to rotate, when the second screw rod 19 rotates, a second sliding block 20 can move on the outer wall of the second screw rod 19, meanwhile, a transverse fixing plate 2 is driven to slide in the middle of a side wall sliding groove 3, two groups of transverse fixing plates 2 move towards the middle, the upper end and the lower end of the middle solar panel are fixed, then a knob 12 of the side wall is rotated, a first screw rod 7 is driven to rotate in the middle of a moving groove 8, when the first screw rod 7 rotates, a first sliding block 18 can move on the outer wall of the first screw rod 7, and a vertical fixing plate 5 is driven to move towards the middle, the left side and the right side of the solar panel are fixed in the middle of the fixing clamping groove 4 of the vertical fixing plate 5 and the transverse fixing plate 2, a cylinder 11 stretches and moves, the rear end of the cylinder 11 jacks the mounting plate 1, meanwhile, the lower end rotates in the middle of the rotating seat 14 through a fixing block 15, and the upper end of the middle of the rotating seat 14 is inclined through a fixing block 16, and the middle of the upper end of the rotating block 17 can adjust the mounting plate 1.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.