CN221353536U - Switch board protective structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a power distribution cabinet protection structure which comprises a power distribution cabinet and a protection assembly, wherein the power distribution cabinet is relatively arranged in the protection assembly, the protection assembly comprises a rear back plate, side protection plates, a front door plate, a mounting base, an upper cover plate and a ceiling assembly, the power distribution cabinet is mounted and connected in the middle of the upper end of the mounting base through a fastening assembly, the side protection plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the power distribution cabinet, the back surface of the power distribution cabinet is relatively arranged with the rear back plate, the front surface of the power distribution cabinet is relatively arranged with the front door plate, the upper cover plate is relatively arranged with the top of the power distribution cabinet, and the ceiling assembly is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper cover plate. The utility model aims to provide the power distribution cabinet protection structure which can effectively prevent non-staff from contacting the power distribution cabinet, is of a combined structure as a whole, is convenient to assemble and carry and has the advantages of sunshade and rainproof.

Description

Switch board protective structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to a protection structure of a power distribution cabinet.

Background

The power distribution cabinet is divided into a power distribution cabinet, an illumination power distribution cabinet, a metering cabinet and the like, is final equipment of a power distribution system, mainly used for conveying electric energy for low-voltage users, and is provided with a medium-voltage inlet wire, a distribution transformer and a low-voltage distribution device. In the prior art, the power distribution cabinet is generally directly exposed to the outside, a protective structure is not arranged around, passers-by can directly contact the power distribution cabinet, potential safety hazards are provided, and moreover, the power distribution cabinet is subjected to sun and rain all the year round, so that the anti-corrosion layer on the surface of the power distribution cabinet is easy to age and fall off, and the service life of the power distribution cabinet is influenced.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the power distribution cabinet protection structure which can effectively prevent non-staff from contacting the power distribution cabinet, is of a combined structure as a whole, is convenient to assemble and transport and has sunshade and rainproof functions.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for achieving the purpose is as follows: the utility model provides a switch board protective structure, includes switch board and protection component, the switch board is installed relatively inside the protection component, the protection component includes backplate, side guard plate, preceding door plant, installation base, upper cover plate, ceiling subassembly, wherein backplate, side guard plate, preceding door plant, installation base, upper cover plate each other make up and form the box structure, the switch board is installed in the box structure that forms, keep apart the protection to the switch board through the box structure that forms, can prevent effectively that non-staff from contacting the switch board, the upper end middle part of installation base is connected with the switch board through fastening assembly installation, the both sides of switch board are provided with the side guard plate respectively, side guard plate both sides limit is provided with the draw-in groove piece respectively, the draw-in groove piece is connected with the lower extreme fixedly connected with plug-in piece of side guard plate respectively, four corner positions of installation base upper end have been seted up the jack socket hole respectively, the plug-in connection is in corresponding jack socket respectively, the back and the backplate relatively set up, first draw-in groove has been seted up on the relative draw-in groove piece of backplate both sides to the switch board, the draw-in groove piece is provided with the corresponding jack socket hole in the corresponding on the door plant, the side of the door plant is connected with the corresponding plug socket hole of two side, the door plant, the corresponding side of plug socket hole is set up on the two side of the door plant, the corresponding side of plug socket hole is connected with the corresponding door plant.

In one embodiment, the mounting base comprises a support leg block, a mounting plate and a first bolt, the four corners of the lower end of the mounting plate are respectively fixedly connected with the support leg block, a plurality of first threaded holes are formed in the outer wall of the mounting plate and are respectively communicated with the slot holes, clamping slots are formed in inserting pieces opposite to the first threaded holes, the first bolt is in threaded connection with the first threaded holes, and the first bolt is in clamping connection with the clamping slots after passing through the first threaded holes.

In one embodiment, the fastening assembly comprises a chute plate, a second bolt, a fastening plate, a third bolt and a rubber backing plate, wherein two groups of chute plates which are oppositely arranged are slidably connected to the upper end of the mounting plate, two groups of chute plates which are relatively parallel are fixedly connected to the lower end of the chute plate, a chute is formed in the mounting plate which is relatively to the chute plate, the chute plates are slidably connected to the chute plate, a first T-shaped groove is formed in the mounting plate between the chute plates, a second bolt is slidably connected to the first T-shaped groove, a first nut is in threaded connection with the second bolt after the second bolt passes through the chute plate, a plurality of second T-shaped grooves are formed in the chute plate on one side of the first nut, a plurality of third bolts are in sliding connection with one side of the opposite to the fastening plate, a mounting hole is formed in the power distribution cabinet opposite to the third bolt, a second nut is in threaded connection with the power distribution cabinet, and a first nut is arranged between the lower end of the power distribution cabinet and the rubber backing plate.

In one embodiment, the back plate and the side guard plates are provided with frame openings, the frame openings are fixedly connected with protective nets, the front door plate is provided with door frame openings, and two sides of each door frame opening are respectively hinged with protective doors.

In one embodiment, the ceiling assembly comprises a ceiling plate, a fixing rod, fixing blocks, fourth bolts and cone blocks, wherein four groups of fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper cover plate, fixing holes are formed in the upper ends of the fixing blocks, the fixing rods are connected in an inserted mode in the fixing holes, the fixing rods are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the ceiling plate, cone grooves are formed in the fixing rods, accommodating grooves are formed in the inner walls of the fixing holes opposite to the cone grooves, second threaded holes are formed in the outer walls of the fixing blocks and are communicated with the accommodating grooves, fourth bolts are connected with the second threaded holes in a threaded mode, cone blocks are fixedly connected to the cone blocks after penetrating into the accommodating grooves, and the cone blocks are connected with the cone grooves in a jogged mode.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: this device is modular structure, easy dismounting, can dismantle repeatedly and use, can make things convenient for the transport of device after disassembling, during the use, can keep apart the switch board completely, prevent that non-staff from touching the switch board, in addition through the ceiling subassembly, can play the protection effect of sunshade rain.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the fastening assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mounting base of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of the plug-in fastener of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a side guard connection structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a back plate structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the front door panel of the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a ceiling panel connection structure of the present utility model;

Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a detail of a portion A1 in fig. 8.

In the figure: 1 switch board, 2 back panel, 3 side shield, 4 front door plant, 5 mounting base, 6 upper cover plate, 7 ceiling subassembly, 101 draw-in groove piece, 102 insert fastener, 103 draw-in groove hole, 104 first draw-in groove, 105 second draw-in groove, 106 through-hole, 107 double-screw bolt, 201 stabilizer blade piece, 202 mounting panel, 203 first bolt, 204 draw-in groove, 301 sliding groove board, 302 guide groove board, 303 second bolt, 304 fastening plate, 305 third bolt, 306 rubber backing plate, 307 sliding groove, 308 first T type groove, 309 second T type groove, 401 protection network, 402 guard gate, 403 door handle, 501 ceiling board, 502 dead lever, 503 dead lever, 504 fourth bolt, 505 cone piece, 506 dead hole, 507 cone groove, 508 holding tank.

Description of the embodiments

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-9, a protection structure of a power distribution cabinet comprises a power distribution cabinet 1 and a protection component, wherein the power distribution cabinet 1 is relatively arranged in the protection component, the protection component comprises a back plate 2, a side guard plate 3, a front door plate 4, a mounting base 5, an upper cover plate 6 and a ceiling component 7, wherein the back plate 2, the side guard plate 3, the front door plate 4, the mounting base 5 and the upper cover plate 6 are mutually combined to form a box structure, the power distribution cabinet 1 is arranged in the formed box structure, the power distribution cabinet 1 is isolated and protected through the formed box structure, non-staff is effectively prevented from contacting the power distribution cabinet 1, the middle part of the upper end of the mounting base 5 is connected with the power distribution cabinet 1 through a fastening component, two sides of the power distribution cabinet 1 are respectively provided with the side guard plates 3, two side edges of the side guard plates 3 are respectively provided with clamping groove blocks 101, and the connecting parts of the clamping groove blocks 101 and the lower ends of the side guard plates 3 are fixedly connected with inserting pieces 102, the four corner positions of the upper end of the mounting base 5 are respectively provided with slot holes 103, the inserting firmware 102 is respectively inserted and connected in the corresponding slot holes 103, the back surface of the power distribution cabinet 1 is opposite to the back plate 2, the opposite clamping groove blocks 101 on the two sides of the back plate 2 are respectively provided with first clamping grooves 104, the two sides of the back plate 2 are respectively inserted and connected in the first clamping grooves 104, the front surface of the power distribution cabinet 1 is opposite to the front door plate 4, the opposite clamping groove blocks 101 on the two sides of the front door plate 4 are respectively provided with second clamping grooves 105, the two sides of the front door plate 4 are respectively inserted and connected in the second clamping grooves 105, the upper cover plate 6 is opposite to the top of the power distribution cabinet 1, the four corners of the upper cover plate 6 are respectively provided with through holes 106, the clamping groove blocks 101 are respectively fixedly connected with studs 107 at the upper end connection parts of the side guard plates 3, the studs 107 penetrate through the corresponding through holes 106 and are in threaded connection with fixing nuts, the upper end of the upper cover plate 6 is fixedly connected with a ceiling component 7.

In one embodiment, the mounting base 5 comprises a supporting leg block 201, a mounting plate 202 and a first bolt 203, four corners of the lower end of the mounting plate 202 are fixedly connected with the supporting leg block 201 respectively, the supporting leg block 201 is used for supporting the whole device, a plurality of first threaded holes are formed in the outer wall of the mounting plate 202 and are respectively communicated with the slot holes 103, clamping grooves 204 are formed in the inserting pieces 102 opposite to the first threaded holes, the first bolt 203 is in threaded connection with the first threaded holes, the first bolt 203 penetrates through the first threaded holes and then is in clamping connection with the clamping grooves 204, after the mounting is completed, the inserting pieces 102 can be prevented from being pulled out from the slot holes 103 outwards through limiting of the first bolt 203, and mutual fixation between the side guard 3 and the mounting base 5 is achieved.

In one embodiment, the fastening assembly includes a sliding groove plate 301, a guide groove plate 302, a second bolt 303, a fastening plate 304, a third bolt 305, and a rubber backing plate 306, where the upper end of the mounting plate 202 is slidably connected with two sets of sliding groove plates 301 that are oppositely disposed, the lower end of the sliding groove plate 301 is fixedly connected with two sets of relatively parallel guide groove plates 302, the mounting plate 202 that is opposite to the guide groove plate 302 is provided with a sliding groove 307, the guide groove plate 302 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 307, the mounting plate 202 between the sliding groove 307 is provided with a first T-shaped groove 308, the first T-shaped groove 308 is slidably connected with a second bolt 303, the second bolt 303 passes through the sliding groove plate 301 and is connected with a first nut in a threaded manner, the sliding groove plate 301 on one side of the first nut is fixedly connected with the fastening plate 304, the opposite side of the fastening plate 304 is provided with a plurality of second T-shaped grooves 309, the second T-shaped groove 309 is slidably connected with a plurality of third bolts 305, the opposite power distribution cabinet 1 is provided with a mounting hole, the third bolt 305 is threaded into the power distribution cabinet 1, the second bolt is connected with a second bolt 303 in a threaded manner, and the second nut 304 is connected with the second nut 1 in a threaded manner, and the width of the sliding groove 1 is not adapted to the sliding groove plate 301 between the two sets of the sliding groove plates 301 through the two sliding groove plates 301.

In one embodiment, the back plate 2 and the side guard plates 3 are provided with frame openings, the frame openings are fixedly connected with a protective net 401, the front door plate 4 is provided with door frame openings, two sides of each door frame opening are respectively hinged with a protective door 402, the overall heat dissipation of the power distribution cabinet 1 can be improved through the frame openings with larger opening sizes, the protective net 401 in the frame openings is used for preventing non-staff from contacting the power distribution cabinet 1, the professional can operate the power distribution cabinet 1 through the protective doors 402, the frame openings are formed in the upper ends of the protective doors 402, the protective net 401 is fixedly connected in the frame openings, the door handles 403 convenient to switch are fixedly connected to the protective doors 402, and warning signs are arranged at the lower ends of the protective doors 402.

In one embodiment, the ceiling assembly 7 includes a ceiling plate 501, a fixing rod 502, a fixing block 503, a fourth bolt 504, and a cone block 505, where the upper end of the upper cover plate 6 is fixedly connected with four groups of fixing blocks 503, the upper end of the fixing block 503 is provided with a fixing hole 506, the fixing hole 506 is connected with the fixing rod 502 in an inserted manner, the fixing rods 502 are fixedly connected with the lower end of the ceiling plate 501, the fixing rod 502 is provided with a cone groove 507, the inner walls of the fixing holes 506 opposite to the cone groove 507 are provided with a containing groove 508, the outer walls of the fixing block 503 are provided with a second threaded hole communicated with the containing groove 508, the second threaded hole is connected with a fourth bolt 504 in a threaded manner, the fourth bolt 504 penetrates into the containing groove 508 and is fixedly connected with the cone block 505, the cone block 505 is connected with the cone groove 507 in a jogged manner, during installation, the fixing rod 502 is directly inserted into the corresponding fixing hole 506, and then the fourth bolt 504 is rotated to make the cone block 505 of a section of the fourth bolt 504 jogged with the cone groove 507, and the fixing rod 502 is relatively fixedly connected in the fixing hole 506, thereby realizing the fixation between the ceiling assembly 7 and the upper cover plate 6, and the rainproof effect can be realized through the ceiling plate 501.

The assembly and use process of the device is as follows:

Firstly, the power distribution cabinet 1 is hoisted and connected to the upper end of the mounting base 5 through hoisting equipment, then the chute plate 301 is slid, the fastening plates 304 at the upper end of the chute plate 301 are respectively positioned at two sides of the lower end of the power distribution cabinet 1, then the positions of the third bolts 305 in the second T-shaped grooves 309 are adjusted, the third bolts 305 are oppositely arranged with mounting holes at two sides of the power distribution cabinet 1, then the chute plate 301 is pushed to move oppositely, the third bolts 305 are respectively inserted and connected in the mounting holes, then the second nuts are screwed on the third bolts 305 in the power distribution cabinet 1, then the first nuts are screwed, the chute plate 301 is tightly pressed on the mounting plate 202 through the relative acting force between the first nuts and the second bolts 303, so that the chute plate 301 is prevented from sliding, the hoisting equipment is removed, the fixed mounting of the power distribution cabinet 1 is completed, the rear backboard 2 and the front door plate 4 are respectively connected in the first clamping grooves 104 and the second clamping grooves 105 in a plug-in a plugging manner, then the inserting fixing pieces 102 are respectively inserted and connected into the inserting holes 103, the first bolts 203 are connected into the first threaded holes in a threaded manner, one ends of the first bolts 203 are connected into the clamping grooves 204 in a clamping manner, so that the fixing between the side guard plate 3 and the mounting base 5 is realized, then the through holes 106 on the upper cover plate 6 are respectively connected onto the studs 107, the fixing nuts are connected onto the upper ends of the studs 107 in a threaded manner, the fixing between the upper cover plate 6 and the side guard plate 3 is realized, finally the fixing rods 502 at the lower ends of the ceiling plates 501 are respectively inserted into the fixing holes 506, the cone blocks 505 in the fixing holes 506 are all positioned in the accommodating grooves 508 before the fixing rods 502 are inserted, after the fixing rods 502 are inserted, the fourth bolts 504 are rotated, the cone blocks 505 at one section of the fourth bolts 504 are connected into the cone grooves 507 in a jogged manner, so that the fixing between the fixing blocks 503 and the fixing rods 502 are realized, and the upper ends of the ceiling plates 501 are relatively fixed onto the upper cover plate 6, rain water is shielded by the ceiling plate 501.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a switch board protective structure, includes switch board (1) and protection component, its characterized in that: the power distribution cabinet (1) is relatively arranged inside the protection assembly, the protection assembly comprises a rear backboard (2), a side guard plate (3), a front door plate (4), a mounting base (5), an upper cover plate (6) and a ceiling assembly (7), the middle part of the upper end of the mounting base (5) is provided with the power distribution cabinet (1) through a fastening assembly, the two sides of the power distribution cabinet (1) are respectively provided with the side guard plate (3), the edges of the two sides of the side guard plate (3) are respectively provided with a clamping groove block (101), the lower end connection part of the clamping groove block (101) and the side guard plate (3) is fixedly connected with an inserting firmware (102), the four corner positions of the upper end of the mounting base (5) are respectively provided with a slot hole (103), the inserting firmware (102) is respectively inserted and connected in the corresponding slot holes (103), the back surface of the power distribution cabinet (1) is relatively arranged with the rear backboard (2), the two opposite clamping groove blocks (101) are respectively provided with a first clamping groove (104), the two sides of the rear backboard (2) are respectively connected with the first clamping groove (104) in the first clamping groove (104), the two opposite sides of the front door plate (4) are respectively provided with the opposite front door plate (105), the utility model discloses a power distribution cabinet, including upper cover plate (6), switch board, draw-in groove piece, upper cover plate (6) both sides are pegged graft respectively and are connected in second draw-in groove (105), upper cover plate (6) are relative with switch board (1) top setting, four corners punishment of upper cover plate (6) do not have through-hole (106), draw-in groove piece (101) are fixed connection double-screw bolt (107) respectively in the upper end junction of side guard plate (3), behind double-screw bolt (107) pass corresponding through-hole (106) with fixation nut threaded connection, upper cover plate (6) upper end fixedly connected with ceiling subassembly (7).

2. The power distribution cabinet protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting base (5) comprises a supporting leg block (201), a mounting plate (202) and a first bolt (203), the supporting leg block (201) is fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of the mounting plate (202) respectively, a plurality of first threaded holes are formed in the outer wall of the mounting plate (202), the first threaded holes are respectively communicated with the slot holes (103), clamping grooves (204) are formed in the inserting pieces (102) opposite to the first threaded holes, the first bolts (203) are in threaded connection with the first threaded holes, and the first bolts (203) penetrate through the first threaded holes and are connected in the clamping grooves (204) in a clamping mode.

3. The power distribution cabinet protection structure according to claim 2, wherein: the fastening assembly comprises a sliding groove plate (301), a guide groove plate (302), a second bolt (303), a fastening plate (304), a third bolt (305) and a rubber backing plate (306), wherein two groups of oppositely arranged sliding groove plates (301) are connected at the upper end of the mounting plate (202) in a sliding way, two groups of relatively parallel guide groove plates (302) are fixedly connected at the lower end of the sliding groove plate (301), sliding guide grooves (307) are formed in the opposite mounting plate (202) of the guide groove plate (302), the guide groove plates (302) are connected in the sliding guide grooves (307) in a sliding way, a first T-shaped groove (308) is formed in the mounting plate (202) between the sliding guide grooves (307), a second bolt (303) is connected in a sliding way in the first T-shaped groove (308), a first nut is connected to the second bolt (303) in a threaded way after penetrating through the sliding groove plate (301), a plurality of second T-shaped grooves (309) are formed in the opposite side of the fastening plate (304), a plurality of second T-shaped grooves (309) are fixedly connected to the sliding groove plate (301), a plurality of second bolts (309) penetrate into a plurality of second bolt (305) and a plurality of relatively threaded power distribution cabinet (1) are formed in the second bolt (305), a rubber backing plate (306) is arranged between the lower end of the power distribution cabinet (1) and the chute plate (301).

4. The power distribution cabinet protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: the novel protective door is characterized in that frame openings are formed in the rear back plate (2) and the side guard plates (3), protective nets (401) are fixedly connected in the frame openings, door frame openings are formed in the front door plate (4), and protective doors (402) are respectively hinged to two sides of each door frame opening.

5. The power distribution cabinet protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: the ceiling assembly (7) comprises a ceiling plate (501), a fixing rod (502), a fixing block (503), a fourth bolt (504) and a cone block (505), wherein four groups of fixing blocks (503) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper cover plate (6), fixing holes (506) are formed in the upper end of the fixing block (503), the fixing rod (502) is connected in the fixing holes (506) in an inserted mode, the fixing rod (502) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the ceiling plate (501), a conical groove (507) is formed in the fixing rod (502), an accommodating groove (508) is formed in the inner wall of the fixing hole (506) opposite to the conical groove (507), a second threaded hole is formed in the outer wall of the fixing block (503) and is communicated with the accommodating groove (508), a fourth bolt (504) is connected to the inner threaded hole in a threaded mode, and the cone block (505) is connected to the conical groove (507) in a jogged mode.