CN221337510U - Five-axis turning and milling combined machining tool - Google Patents
Five-axis turning and milling combined machining tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN221337510U CN221337510U CN202323387553.0U CN202323387553U CN221337510U CN 221337510 U CN221337510 U CN 221337510U CN 202323387553 U CN202323387553 U CN 202323387553U CN 221337510 U CN221337510 U CN 221337510U
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a five-axis turning and milling combined machining machine tool, which relates to the technical field of five-axis turning and milling combined machining and comprises a base, wherein a turning and milling machining tool is connected to the top of the base in a sliding manner, a square groove is formed in the inner surface of the base, a chip removing device is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the square groove, a track is fixedly connected to the top of the chip removing device, a positioning telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the edge of the top of the base, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the output end of the positioning telescopic rod, a clamping device is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding block, and a spray head is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the turning and milling machining tool. This five turning and milling combined machining machine tools will need the spare part of processing fixed firm through clamping device, and the piece that the shower nozzle blowout coolant liquid produced with processing dashes chip removal device inside, chip removal device makes piece and coolant liquid separation, reuse the coolant liquid after the separation to reduce the waste of resource.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of five-axis turning and milling combined machining, in particular to a five-axis turning and milling combined machining tool.
Background
Five-axis machining is a mode of numerical control machine tool machining, a machine tool adopted by five-axis machining is commonly called a five-axis machine tool or a five-axis machining center, the five-axis machine tool can machine different sides of a workpiece without changing the position of the workpiece on the machine tool, machining efficiency of prismatic parts can be greatly improved, composite machining is one of the most popular machining processes in the field of machining, composite machining is to realize a plurality of different machining processes on one machine tool, and composite machining is the most widely applied to turning and milling composite machining.
For this, chinese patent publication No.: CN213969890U discloses a five-axis turning and milling combined machining tool, wherein such five-axis turning and milling combined machining tool comprises: the Y-axis moving pair is provided with a main cutter part, and the main cutter part comprises a main cutter motor and a cutter head fixed on an output shaft of the main cutter motor; a Z-axis moving pair is fixed on the X-axis moving pair, and a workbench is fixed on the Z-axis moving pair; two standing walls stand on the workbench, a rotary motor is fixed on each standing wall, a clamping disc is fixed on the output shafts of the two rotary motors, a placing groove is formed in the clamping disc, a convex column is respectively arranged at the corner of the placing groove, and a positioning part is arranged on the convex column.
The existing five-axis turning and milling combined machining tool can achieve five-axis turning and milling machining of parts, has good machining effect, but in the prior art, the fixing of the parts is not flexible enough, after long-time use, the clamping device is easy to wear, a large amount of scraps can be generated in the machining process, the scraps can not be discharged in time, the machining of the parts can be affected, and in order to solve the problems, the five-axis turning and milling combined machining tool is provided.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a five turning and milling combined machining machine tool, includes the base, the top sliding connection of this base has the turning and milling cutter, the square groove has been seted up to the internal surface of base, the internal surface fixedly connected with chip removal device of square groove, chip removal device's top fixedly connected with track, just orbital bottom fixedly connected with at the top of base, the edge fixedly mounted of base top has the location telescopic link, the output fixedly connected with sliding block of location telescopic link, just the bottom sliding connection of sliding block at orbital top, the top of sliding block rotates and is connected with clamping device, the surface fixedly connected with shower nozzle of turning and milling cutter, the spare part that will process is fixed firm through clamping device, and when processing, shower nozzle blowout coolant liquid cools down the device, simultaneously, with the piece that processing produced towards chip removal device inside, chip removal device separates chip and coolant liquid, reuse to the coolant liquid after the separation to reduce the waste of resource.
Preferably, the clamping device comprises a connecting column, the bottom of the connecting column is rotationally connected to the top of the sliding block, the top of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with an inclined table, and cooling liquid can smoothly flow downwards to the inside of the chip removal device through the inclined table, so that the cooling liquid cannot be accumulated at the clamping device and the operation of the device is affected.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with fixed plate of sloping platform, square hole has been seted up to the internal surface of fixed plate, the surface mounting of fixed plate has spacing telescopic link, the bottom fixedly connected with grip block of spacing telescopic link drives the grip block through spacing telescopic link and fixes spare part, prevents that spare part from rocking when processing.
Preferably, the grip block includes the right angle plate, the surface fixed connection of right angle plate is in the bottom of spacing telescopic link, the spout has been seted up to the internal surface of right angle plate, the internal surface sliding connection of spout has the grip block, just the surface sliding connection of grip block at the surface of right angle plate, fix spare part through the grip block, after the grip block uses for a long time, when taking place wearing and tearing, only need change the grip block can, also can adapt to different spare part through changing the grip block of different specifications, use comparatively nimble.
Preferably, the chip removal device comprises a sloping plate, the surface fixed connection of sloping plate is at the internal surface of square groove, the bottom fixedly connected with filter equipment of sloping plate, filter equipment's surface fixedly connected with pipeline utilizes the gravity that coolant liquid and piece received, and inside discharging filter equipment with coolant liquid and piece, the chip removal effect is better, can prevent that the piece from influencing the processing of spare part, and the coolant liquid is through filtering the back, cyclic utilization has reduced the waste of resource.
Preferably, the filtering device comprises a shell, the top fixed connection of shell is in the bottom of swash plate, the internal surface fixedly connected with curved filter of shell, the surface rotation of curved filter is connected with the straight-bar, the bottom fixedly connected with movable block of straight-bar separates piece and coolant liquid through filtering device, recycles the coolant liquid to reduce the waste of resource.
The utility model provides a five-axis turning and milling combined machining tool. The beneficial effects are as follows:
1. this five turning and milling combined machining machine tools fixes spare part through the grip block, when the grip block long-time use, take place the wearing and tearing the time, only need change the grip block can, also can adapt to different spare part through changing the grip block of different specifications, use comparatively nimble.
2. This five turning and milling combined machining machine tools utilizes the gravity that coolant liquid and piece received to discharge the piece through chip removal device, and inside discharging coolant liquid and piece filter equipment, the chip removal effect is better, can prevent that the piece from influencing the processing of spare part, and the coolant liquid is through filtering the back, cyclic utilization has reduced the waste of resource.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of a five-axis turning and milling combined machining machine tool according to the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of a clamping device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the partial structure of the clamping plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the chip removing apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the filtering device of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a square groove; 3. chip removal device; 31. a sloping plate; 32. a filtering device; 321. a housing; 322. a curved filter plate; 323. a straight rod; 324. a movable block; 33. a pipe; 4. positioning a telescopic rod; 5. a track; 6. a sliding block; 7. a clamping device; 71. a connecting column; 72. a connecting plate; 73. a ramp; 74. a fixing plate; 75. a limiting telescopic rod; 76. a clamping plate; 761. a right angle plate; 762. a chute; 763. a clamping piece; 77. square holes; 8. turning and milling a machining tool; 9. a spray head.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the utility model have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the utility model in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the utility model for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a five turning and milling combined machining lathe, including base 1, the top sliding connection of this base 1 has turning and milling cutter 8, square groove 2 has been seted up to the internal surface of base 1, the internal surface fixedly connected with chip removal device 3 of square groove 2, the top fixedly connected with track 5 of chip removal device 3, the bottom fixedly connected with of track 5 is at the top of base 1, the edge fixed mounting at base 1 top has location telescopic link 4, the output fixedly connected with sliding block 6 of location telescopic link 4, the bottom sliding connection of sliding block 6 is at the top of track 5, the top rotation of sliding block 6 is connected with clamping device 7, the surface fixedly connected with shower nozzle 9 of turning and milling cutter 8, fix the spare part that will process through clamping device 7, location telescopic link 4 drives sliding block 6 and slides, sliding block 6 drives clamping device 7 and remove, clamping device 7 drives the spare part that needs to process, the bottom of chip removal device 8 is fixed connection at the top of base 1, the position of base 1 top is fixed, the department of base 1 carries out the cooling liquid, the chip that produces in the course of working simultaneously, the chip that will produce moves away, and the cooling liquid flows to chip removal device 3 inside, the chip removal device is fixed at the chip removal device is washed down, the chip removal device is with the chip removal device is fixed through the chip removal device is with the chip removal device is required, the chip removal device is washed down, the chip 3 is washed down, the chip removal device is cooled down, the chip is separated the chip 3 is produced the chip removal device is washed down, the chip 3 and the chip removal device is washed down, the chip is cooled down and the chip is separated down by the chip 3.
The clamping device 7 comprises a connecting column 71, the bottom of the connecting column 71 is rotationally connected to the top of the sliding block 6, the top of the connecting column 71 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 72, the top of the connecting plate 72 is fixedly connected with an inclined table 73, the sliding block 6 drives the connecting column 71 to move, the connecting column 71 drives the connecting plate 72 to move, the connecting plate 72 drives the inclined table 73 to move, during processing, cooling liquid is sprayed onto the inclined table 73 and is affected by self gravity, the cooling liquid flows downwards along the inclined table 73, the cooling liquid can smoothly flow downwards into the chip removal device 3 through the inclined table 73, and the cooling liquid cannot be accumulated at the clamping device 7 to affect the operation of the device.
The top fixedly connected with fixed plate 74 of sloping platform 73, square hole 77 has been seted up to the internal surface of fixed plate 74, the surface fixed mounting of fixed plate 74 has spacing telescopic link 75, the bottom fixedly connected with grip block 76 of spacing telescopic link 75, place the spare part that needs processing at sloping platform 73 top, spacing telescopic link 75 drives grip block 76 and removes, grip block 76 pastes at the surface of waiting to process the spare part, fix the spare part, drive grip block 76 through spacing telescopic link 75 and fix the spare part, prevent that the spare part from rocking when processing.
The clamping plate 76 comprises a right angle plate 761, the outer surface of the right angle plate 761 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a limiting telescopic rod 75, a sliding groove 762 is formed in the inner surface of the right angle plate 761, a clamping piece 763 is connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove 762 in a sliding mode, the outer surface of the clamping piece 763 is connected to the outer surface of the right angle plate 761 in a sliding mode, the limiting telescopic rod 75 drives the right angle plate 761 to move, the clamping piece 763 is driven by the right angle plate 761 to move, the clamping piece 763 is tightly attached to the surface of a part to be processed, the part is fixed through the clamping plate 76, when the clamping plate 76 is worn after being used for a long time, only the clamping piece 763 needs to be replaced, different parts can be adapted through replacement of the clamping pieces 763 with different specifications, and the use is flexible.
The chip removal device 3 includes swash plate 31, the surface fixed connection of swash plate 31 is at the internal surface of square groove 2, the bottom fixedly connected with filter equipment 32 of swash plate 31, the surface fixedly connected with pipeline 33 of filter equipment 32, the coolant liquid flows to filter equipment 32 inside along swash plate 31, filter equipment 32 separates piece and coolant liquid, the coolant liquid after the separation is discharged through pipeline 33, reuse, utilize the gravity that coolant liquid and piece received, it is inside to discharge filter equipment 32 with coolant liquid and piece, the chip removal effect is better, can prevent that the piece from influencing the processing of spare part, the coolant liquid is after filtering, cyclic utilization has reduced the waste of resource.
The filtering device 32 comprises a shell 321, the top of the shell 321 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined plate 31, the inner surface of the shell 321 is fixedly connected with a curved filter plate 322, the outer surface of the curved filter plate 322 is rotationally connected with a straight rod 323, the bottom end of the straight rod 323 is fixedly connected with a movable block 324, cooling liquid flows into the shell 321 along the inclined plate 31, after being filtered by the curved filter plate 322, the cooling liquid continuously flows downwards, as the two sides of the curved filter plate 322 are lower and the middle is higher, chips can slide to the two sides of the curved filter plate 322, in the process of the cooling liquid flowing downwards, the movable block 324 can be driven to strike the curved filter plate 322, the filtering speed of the curved filter plate 322 is accelerated, the curved filter plate 322 is prevented from being blocked, chips and the cooling liquid are separated through the filtering device 32, and the cooling liquid is recycled, so that the waste of resources is reduced.
During the use, fix the spare part that needs to process through clamping device 7, place the spare part that needs to process at the sloping platform 73 top, spacing telescopic link 75 drives grip block 76 and removes, grip block 76 pastes the surface at the spare part that waits to process, fix the spare part, location telescopic link 4 drives slider 6 and slides, slider 6 drives spliced pole 71 and removes, spliced pole 71 drives connecting plate 72 and removes, connecting plate 72 drives sloping platform 73 and removes, sloping platform 73 drives fixed plate 74 and removes, fixed plate 74 drives spacing telescopic link 75 and grip block 76 and removes, grip block 76 drives the spare part that needs to process and removes to milling cutter 8 department, milling cutter 8 processes the spare part, shower nozzle 9 blowout coolant liquid, cool down the position of processing, wash away the piece that produces in the course of working simultaneously, coolant liquid and piece flow to inside shell 321 along sloping plate 31, after the curved filter plate 322 filters, the coolant liquid continues to flow downwards, separate piece and coolant liquid through filter 32, recycle the coolant liquid, in order to reduce the waste of resources.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present utility model without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a five turning and milling combined machining lathe, includes base (1), and the top sliding connection of this base (1) has turning and milling cutter (8), its characterized in that: square groove (2) have been seted up to the internal surface of base (1), the internal surface fixedly connected with chip removal device (3) of square groove (2), the top fixedly connected with track (5) of chip removal device (3), just the bottom fixedly connected with of track (5) at the top of base (1), the edge fixedly mounted at base (1) top has location telescopic link (4), the output fixedly connected with sliding block (6) of location telescopic link (4), just the bottom sliding connection of sliding block (6) at the top of track (5), the top rotation of sliding block (6) is connected with clamping device (7), the surface fixedly connected with shower nozzle (9) of turning and milling cutter (8).
2. The five-axis turning and milling combined machining tool according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping device (7) comprises a connecting column (71), the bottom of the connecting column (71) is rotationally connected to the top of the sliding block (6), a connecting plate (72) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting column (71), and an inclined table (73) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (72).
3. The five-axis turning and milling combined machining tool according to claim 2, wherein: the top fixedly connected with fixed plate (74) of sloping platform (73), square hole (77) have been seted up to the internal surface of fixed plate (74), the surface fixed mounting of fixed plate (74) has spacing telescopic link (75), the bottom fixedly connected with grip block (76) of spacing telescopic link (75).
4. A five-axis turn-milling composite machine tool as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the clamping plate (76) comprises a right angle plate (761), the outer surface of the right angle plate (761) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting telescopic rod (75), a sliding groove (762) is formed in the inner surface of the right angle plate (761), a clamping piece (763) is connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove (762) in a sliding mode, and the outer surface of the clamping piece (763) is connected to the outer surface of the right angle plate (761) in a sliding mode.
5. The five-axis turning and milling combined machining tool according to claim 1, wherein: chip removal device (3) are including swash plate (31), the surface fixed connection of swash plate (31) is at the internal surface of square groove (2), the bottom fixedly connected with filter equipment (32) of swash plate (31), the surface fixed connection of filter equipment (32) has pipeline (33).
6. The five-axis turning and milling combined machining tool according to claim 5, wherein: the filtering device (32) comprises a shell (321), the top of the shell (321) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inclined plate (31), the inner surface of the shell (321) is fixedly connected with a curved filter plate (322), the outer surface of the curved filter plate (322) is rotationally connected with a straight rod (323), and the bottom of the straight rod (323) is fixedly connected with a movable block (324).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323387553.0U CN221337510U (en) | 2023-12-13 | 2023-12-13 | Five-axis turning and milling combined machining tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323387553.0U CN221337510U (en) | 2023-12-13 | 2023-12-13 | Five-axis turning and milling combined machining tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221337510U true CN221337510U (en) | 2024-07-16 |
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ID=91841061
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323387553.0U Active CN221337510U (en) | 2023-12-13 | 2023-12-13 | Five-axis turning and milling combined machining tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221337510U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-12-13 CN CN202323387553.0U patent/CN221337510U/en active Active
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