CN221335627U - Chip cleaning and circulating device for machining mechanical blade - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chip cleaning and circulating device for machining mechanical blades, which comprises a mechanical grinder, a dust cover for preventing chips from splashing, a mounting seat for fixing a spray head, a swinging motor for driving the mounting seat to transversely move, a collecting barrel for filtering and collecting the chips of the blades, and a water pump, wherein the dust cover is connected to the center of the top of the mechanical grinder, U-shaped through holes are formed in side plates on two sides of the dust cover in parallel, the mounting seat is transversely erected in the dust cover, the swinging motor is arranged on the top of the mechanical grinder and is positioned on one side of the dust cover, the collecting barrel is arranged on one side of the mechanical grinder, the water pump is connected to a top plate of the filter barrel, and the swinging motor arranged by the device drives the mounting seat to reciprocate to wash the blades, so that the traditional manual cleaning mode is replaced, and the washing and cleaning efficiency of the blades are improved.

Description

Chip cleaning and circulating device for machining mechanical blade

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining of mechanical blades, in particular to a chip cleaning and circulating device for machining of mechanical blades.

Background

A mechanical blade grinder is a machine for grinding mechanical blades. When the mechanical blade is ground, scraps can appear between the grinding tool and the mechanical blade, and if the scraps appearing on the mechanical blade cannot be cleaned in time, the machining of the mechanical blade can be affected, and the mechanical blade is scratched or even broken.

Chinese patent technical publication No.: CN 217797668U discloses a mechanical blade grinding machine clastic cleaning and circulating device, which comprises a water tank, the both sides at water tank top all are provided with the lid, one of them be provided with the water pump on the lid, and the water pump is connected with the nozzle through flexible pipeline, the input of water pump extends to the inside bottom side of water tank, another the lid bottom side is provided with the filter stand, and this lid has the water receiving seat through flexible pipeline intercommunication, and this flexible pipeline is fixed to be run through in the bottom side of corresponding lid to corresponding lid.

When the blade on the mechanical grinder filter screen is cleaned, the nozzle is required to be moved in a handheld mode to clean the blade, the working efficiency is low while the blade is unevenly cleaned, and the cleaned blade scraps cannot be dredged, so that the filter screen in the barrel is easy to block and cannot be recovered.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to overcome the defects that the blade cannot be automatically cleaned and the washed scraps cannot be dredged and recovered in the prior art. The utility model provides a piece washs circulating device for mechanical blade processing, including mechanical grinding machine, be used for preventing the dust cover of piece spill, fixed shower nozzle's mount pad, drive mount pad lateral movement's swing motor, filter and collect collecting vat and the water pump of blade piece, the dust cover is connected in mechanical grinding machine's top central point put, and the U type through-hole has been seted up to the parallel on the both sides curb plate of dust cover, and the mount pad transversely erects in the inside of dust cover, and swing motor sets up at mechanical grinding machine's top and is located one side of dust cover, and the collecting vat sets up one side at mechanical grinding machine, and the water pump is connected on the roof of cartridge filter.

According to the technical scheme, the swinging electricity drives the mounting seat to transversely reciprocate in the dust cover through the hinge piece, and meanwhile, the spray heads on the mounting seat can spray water at the same time, and the reciprocating flushing blade is used for cleaning scraps on the blade for multiple times, so that the traditional mode of manually cleaning the blade is replaced, the working efficiency of the device is improved, and the problems of uneven blade cleaning and lower working efficiency are solved; sewage carrier's piece after flushing the blade passes through the pipeline, falls into and collects in the inside cartridge filter of collecting vessel, drives the collecting vessel through the motor of collecting vessel bottom and rotates, carries out the secondary to the piece and washs, after collecting a certain amount, opens the apron of collecting vessel, retrieves the inside piece of cartridge filter to solve the unable mediation piece of device and unable problem of retrieving.

According to the technical scheme, the center of the top plate in the mechanical grinding machine is provided with the liquid collecting tank, the top of the liquid collecting tank is fixedly connected with the filter plate, the center of the bottom plate of the liquid collecting tank is connected with the pipeline, the other end of the pipeline is connected in the collecting barrel, and the filter plate is erected on the liquid collecting tank to prevent fragments from blocking the filter holes of the filter plate, so that the filter plate can be replaced according to the specification of the scouring blade and the size of the fragments.

According to the technical scheme, the collecting barrel is internally provided with the partition plate, the driving motor, the supporting plate and the sealing ring, the partition plate is transversely connected in the collecting barrel, the driving motor is arranged at the center of the bottom plate of the collecting barrel at the bottom of the partition plate, the through hole is formed in the center of the partition plate, the supporting plate is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor above the partition plate through the through hole, the sealing ring is sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor and is positioned at the through hole of the partition plate, the driving motor drives the filter cartridge to start rotating, scraps in the filter cartridge are cleaned, and the scraps can be recovered and processed secondarily after the scraps are cleaned.

According to the technical scheme of the utility model, a filter cylinder, a circular chute, balls, a fixed ring and a water outlet are also arranged in the collecting barrel, the circular chute is connected to the top of the inner wall of the collecting barrel, the fixed ring is arranged in the circular chute, a gap is arranged between the circular chute and the fixed ring, the filter cylinder is erected on the fixed ring, the bottom of the filter cylinder is connected with a supporting plate, the balls are arranged in the gap, the water outlet is arranged on one side of the collecting barrel, the water outlet is connected with a water pump at the top of the collecting barrel through a pipeline, sewage after washing the blades flows into the inside of the filtering barrel through the pipeline, and scraps flowing along with the sewage are uniformly collected and filtered in the filtering barrel and are recovered after the sewage is washed.

According to the technical scheme, the water outlet of the water pump is connected with the installation seat in the dust cover through the pipeline, water after the chips are filtered through the filter cylinder is transported through the water pump and then is flushed through the nozzle, and the water pump is recycled, so that waste is avoided.

According to the technical scheme, eight nozzles are arranged on the mounting seat according to the length direction of the mounting seat, the end face of one end of the mounting seat is provided with the hinged rod, the nozzles are fixedly arranged at the water outlet of the mounting seat through threaded connection, and the size of flushing water flow can be adjusted or different nozzles can be replaced according to the processing requirements of the blade so as to improve the cleaning efficiency of the blade.

According to the technical scheme, the output end of the swing motor is connected with the swing rod, the inside of the swing rod is provided with the long groove, the inside of the long groove is connected with the hinge rod on the end face of the mounting seat, the rotation angle of the swing motor can be set according to the flushing requirement, the mounting seat is driven to transversely reciprocate through the hinge piece, a traditional manual flushing mode is replaced, and the working efficiency of the device is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the mode that the swing motor drives the mounting seat to reciprocate to wash the blade is adopted to replace the traditional mode that the nozzle is manually held to clean the blade, so that the working efficiency and the cleaning effect of the device are improved;

2. The washed scraps are collected and secondarily cleaned, and after a certain amount of scraps are collected, the scraps are recovered and secondarily processed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a chip cleaning cycle apparatus for machining a mechanical blade;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the point A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of a mechanical grinder with a chip cleaning and circulating device for machining mechanical blades;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view in semi-section A-A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the internal structure of a bucket of the chip cleaning and circulating device for machining mechanical blades (the bucket is integrated, and one piece of the bucket is removed to show the internal structure of the bucket);

FIG. 6 is a schematic left view of a bucket of a mechanical blade processing chip cleaning cycle device;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view in semi-section B-B of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of the point D of FIG. 7;

In the figure: the device comprises a 1-mechanical grinder, a 11-liquid collecting tank, a 12-filter plate, a 2-dust cover, a 3-mounting seat, a 31-nozzle, a 32-hinge rod, a 4-swinging motor, a 41-swinging rod, a 5-collecting barrel, a 51-partition plate, a 52-driving motor, a 53-supporting plate, a 54-sealing ring, a 55-filter cartridge, a 56-circular chute, 57-balls, a 58-fixed ring, a 59-water outlet and a 6-water pump.

Detailed Description

The following describes the technical solution in the embodiment of the present utility model in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 8 in the embodiment of the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a chip cleaning and circulating device for machining mechanical blades comprises a mechanical grinder 1 body, wherein a dust cover 2 is arranged at the top of the mechanical grinder 1, the dust cover 2 is hinged to the center of a top plate of the mechanical grinder 1, chips on the blades are prevented from splashing all around due to the impact force of water flow under the flushing of high-pressure water flow, and the dust cover 2 is hinged, so that the inside filter plate 12 can be opened upwards relative to the top plate of the mechanical grinder 1 according to the use requirement, the blades are exposed, and the blades are placed on the filter plate 12 to wait for cleaning.

As shown in fig. 1, a collecting barrel 5 is arranged on one side of the body of the mechanical grinder 1, sewage after flushing the blades flows into the collecting barrel 5 through a pipeline, the sewage is filtered and collected in the collecting barrel 5, a top plate of the collecting barrel 5 can be opened upwards, the cleaned chips inside the collecting barrel 5 are taken out for secondary recovery processing, a water pump 6 is fixed on the top plate of the collecting barrel 5, a water inlet of the water pump 6 is connected with a water outlet 59 of the collecting barrel 5 through a pipeline, clean water after the chips are filtered inside the collecting barrel 5 is transported to a nozzle 31 of the mounting seat 3 through the water pump 6, and the blades are cleaned through the re-spraying of the nozzle 31.

As shown in fig. 2, a swing motor 4 is arranged on one side of the dust cover 2, the swing motor 4 is fixedly connected to a top plate of the mechanical grinding machine through a screw, an output end of the swing motor 4 is fixedly connected with a swing rod 41, the swing motor 4 starts to rotate and drives the swing rod 41 to rotate left and right by taking the output end of the swing motor 4 as a circle center, a slot is formed in the swing rod 41, and the slot is internally and slidably connected with the hinge rod 32 when the hinge rod 32 reciprocates.

As shown in fig. 3-4, the inside of the dust cover 2 is transversely provided with the installation seat 3, eight water outlets 59 of the installation seat 3 are provided, each water outlet 59 is in threaded connection with the nozzle 31, water flow sprayed out of the nozzle 31 can be adjusted according to actual use requirements, and meanwhile, the nozzles 31 with different specifications can be replaced according to cleaning requirements of different blades, so that the cleaning efficiency of the device is improved.

As shown in fig. 3, a water inlet at one end of the mounting seat 3 is connected with a pipeline, water flow is transported by the water pump 6 and is input into the mounting seat 3 through the water inlet, the cleaning blade is flushed and cleaned through the spraying of the nozzle 31, the other end of the mounting seat 3 is fixedly connected with the hinge rod 32, and the hinge rod 32 is slidably connected in a groove in the swing rod 41, so that the swing rod 41 is driven by the swing motor 4 to reciprocate, and meanwhile, the swing rod 41 drives the mounting seat 3 to reciprocate linearly according to the rotation direction of the swing rod 41 through the hinge rod 32.

As shown in fig. 4, the liquid collecting tank 11 is fixedly connected in the machine grinder 1 and is located at the center of the top plate of the machine grinder 1, the filter plate 12 is arranged in the liquid collecting tank 11, the filter plate 12 is fixedly connected in the liquid collecting tank 11 through screws, when the blade is washed, the blade can be placed on the filter plate 12, and the filter plates 12 with filter holes of different sizes can be replaced according to the blades of different specifications, so that the filter holes are prevented from being blocked by chips.

As shown in fig. 4, the dust cover 2 is covered above the liquid collecting tank 11, the two side plates of the dust cover 2 are provided with U-shaped through holes for the mounting seat 3 to reciprocate, the mounting seat 3 is erected inside the through holes of the dust cover 2, the bottom of the liquid collecting tank 11 is provided with through holes, and the sewage after washing the blades passes through the through holes and flows out of the body of the mechanical grinder 1 through the pipe.

As shown in fig. 5-8, a driving motor 52 is arranged at the center of an inner bottom plate of the collecting barrel 5, a partition plate 51 is transversely and fixedly connected above the driving motor 52, an output shaft of the driving motor 52 penetrates through the partition plate 51, a supporting plate 53 is fixedly connected above the partition plate 51, a circular sliding groove 56 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting barrel 5, a fixing ring 58 is slidingly connected to the inner part of the circular sliding groove 56, a filter cartridge 55 is arranged in the fixing ring 58, the bottom of the filter cartridge 55 is connected with the supporting plate 53, a water outlet 59 is arranged on one side of the collecting barrel 5, a top plate of the collecting barrel 5 can be opened upwards, a water pump 6 is arranged on the top plate, and a water pump 6 communication pipeline is connected with the water outlet 59 of the collecting barrel 5.

As shown in fig. 7, the driving motor 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the collecting barrel 5, the bottom plate of the collecting barrel 5 can be opened as well, so that a worker can conveniently replace the driving motor 52, the driving motor 52 can use a servo motor, the servo motor can be automatically stopped and started before use, and the partition plate 51 is fixedly connected above the driving motor 52.

As shown in fig. 7, a through hole is formed in the center of the partition plate 51, a sealing ring 54 is connected to the through hole of the partition plate 51, an output shaft of the driving motor 52 penetrates through the center through hole of the sealing ring 54, a supporting plate 53 is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting barrel 5, the output shaft rotates in the sealing ring 54 when the driving motor 52 is started, and the arrangement of the sealing ring 54 also ensures that sewage in the collecting barrel 5 cannot seep out from the through hole of the partition plate 51, so that the driving motor 52 is in short circuit.

As shown in fig. 7, the bottom plate of the filter cartridge 55 is engaged and connected to the top of the supporting plate 53, when the driving motor 52 rotates, the supporting plate 53 drives the filter cartridge 55 to rotate together, the chips accumulated in the filter cartridge 55 are thrown up by centrifugal force, the chips are cleaned in the collecting barrel 5, and the cleaned chips and the filter cartridge 55 are taken out of the collecting barrel 5 together for external collection.

As shown in fig. 7, the top of the filter cartridge 55 is sleeved with a fixing ring 58, the fixing ring 58 is slidably connected inside the circular chute 56, and the inner diameter of the fixing ring 58 is the same as the outer diameter of the collecting barrel 5, so that when the filter cartridge 55 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 52, the filter cartridge 55 can drive the fixing ring 58 to rotate together through friction force, so that the filter cartridge 55 is prevented from toppling over inside the collecting barrel 5 due to overhigh rotating speed and overlarge centrifugal force of the filter cartridge 55 when the filter cartridge 55 rotates.

As shown in fig. 7, a water pump 6 is fixedly connected above the top plate of the collecting tank 5, a water inlet of the water pump 6 is connected with a water outlet 59 of the collecting tank 5 through a pipeline, a water outlet of the water pump 6 is connected with the mounting seat 3 through a pipeline, clear water after the chips are filtered through the filter cartridge 55 is transported to the inside of the mounting seat 3 through the water pump 6, the blades are washed and cleaned through the spraying of the spray nozzle 31, and sewage after the blades are cleaned flows back into the collecting tank 5 from the pipeline on the bottom plate of the liquid collecting tank 11.

As shown in fig. 8, the inside of the circular chute 56 is slidably connected with a fixing ring 58, a gap is further provided between the fixing ring 58 and the circular chute 56, and a ball 57 is rollingly connected in the gap, wherein the fixing ring 58 is mounted on the ball 57, so that the ball 57 is driven to rotate together due to the gravity of the fixing ring 58 when the fixing ring 58 rotates, and thus, the direct contact between the fixing ring 58 and the circular chute 56 is changed into the indirect contact between the fixing ring 58 and the circular chute 56 through the ball 57, the direct contact area between the fixing ring 58 and the circular chute 56 is reduced while the normal rotation of the fixing ring 58 is ensured, and the abrasion caused by the rotation of the fixing ring 58 in the circular chute 56 is reduced.

The motion process of the present embodiment: clear water is distributed to each nozzle 31 through the mounting seat 3, and then is sprayed out through each nozzle 31, so that the blades on the filter plate 12 are washed and cleaned, the swing motor 4 drives the hinged part to rotate and drives the mounting seat 3 to reciprocate back and forth through the hinged rod 32, so that each blade can be guaranteed to be washed and cleaned, when the blades are cleaned, the dust cover 2 can prevent fragments from scattering and splashing due to the impact force of water flow, and the fragments splashed onto the inner wall of the dust cover 2 can fall into the liquid collection tank 11 along with water drops splashed onto the inner wall of the dust cover 2 due to gravity.

The sewage that erodees the blade can fall into the liquid collection tank 11, pipeline on the bottom plate of the liquid collection tank 11 is conveyed to the inside of the collecting vessel 5, the piece that falls into the inside cartridge filter 55 of collecting vessel 5 can stay in the inside of cartridge filter 55 because of the granule is too big, rivers can flow out through the filtration pore of cartridge filter 55, the clear water of the piece of having filtered can flow into the inside of pipeline through the delivery port 59 of collecting vessel 5 one side, convey to the mount pad 3 through the pipeline again via water pump 6, divide for every nozzle 31 through the mount pad 3, then by every nozzle 31 blowout washout blade again.

After the chips in the filter cartridge 55 are accumulated too much, the driving motor 52 is started, the driving motor 52 drives the filter cartridge 55 to start rotating through the supporting plate 53, the chips in the filter cartridge 55 can be thrown up due to centrifugal force, secondary cleaning is performed in the collecting barrel 5, the cover plate of the collecting barrel 5 is opened after the chips are cleaned, the filter cartridge 55 and the chips in the filter cartridge 55 are taken out together, the chips in the filter cartridge 55 are collected and recovered, and when the filter cartridge 55 rotates, the fixing ring 58 can rotate along with the filter cartridge 55 so as to prevent the filter cartridge 55 from toppling over in the collecting barrel 5 due to overhigh rotating speed and overlarge centrifugal force of the filter cartridge 55.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical idea of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any modification made on the basis of the technical scheme according to the technical idea of the present utility model falls within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a piece washs circulating device for machining of mechanical blade which characterized in that: including mechanical grinding machine (1), be used for preventing dust cover (2) of piece spill, be used for carrying mount pad (3) of rivers, drive mount pad (3) horizontal reciprocating motion's swing motor (4), filter and collect bucket (5) and water pump (6) of blade piece, dust cover (2) are connected in the top central point of mechanical grinding machine (1), and U type through-hole has been seted up to parallel on the both sides curb plate of dust cover (2), and the inside at dust cover (2) is transversely erect to mount pad (3), and swing motor (4) set up at the top of mechanical grinding machine (1) and are located one side of dust cover (2), and bucket (5) set up one side at mechanical grinding machine (1), and water pump (6) are connected on the roof of bucket (5).

2. A chip cleaning and circulating device for machining mechanical blades as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top plate center position inside the mechanical grinding machine (1) is provided with a liquid collecting tank (12), the top of the liquid collecting tank (12) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (13), the bottom plate center position of the liquid collecting tank (12) is connected with a pipeline, and the other end of the pipeline is connected inside the collecting barrel (5).

3. A chip cleaning and circulating device for machining mechanical blades as claimed in claim 2, wherein: inside baffle (51), driving motor (52), backup pad (53) and the sealing washer (54) of being equipped with of collecting vessel (5), inside baffle (51) transverse connection is equipped with driving motor (52) in the bottom plate central point of collecting vessel (5) in the bottom of baffle (51), the through-hole has been seted up to the central point of baffle (51), the output shaft of driving motor (52) passes the through-hole and is connected with backup pad (53) in the top of baffle (51), sealing washer (54) cover is established on the output shaft of driving motor (52) and is located the through-hole department of baffle (51).

4. A chip cleaning and circulating device for machining mechanical blades according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inside cartridge filter (55), circular spout (56), ball (57), solid fixed ring (58) and delivery port (59) that still are equipped with of collecting vessel (5), circular spout (56) are connected at the inner wall top of collecting vessel (5), gu fixed ring (58) set up in the inside of circular spout (56) and the centre of circular spout (56) and solid fixed ring (58) is equipped with the gap, ball (57) set up in the gap, cartridge filter (55) erect on gu fixed ring (58), and cartridge filter (55) bottom is connected with backup pad (53), delivery port (59) have been seted up to one side of collecting vessel (5), delivery port (59) are connected with water pump (6) at collecting vessel (5) top through the pipeline.

5. The chip cleaning and circulating device for machining mechanical blades according to claim 4, wherein: the water outlet (59) of the water pump (6) is connected with the installation seat (3) in the dust cover (2) by adopting a pipeline.

6. A chip cleaning and circulating apparatus for machining a mechanical blade according to claim 5, wherein: eight nozzles (31) are arranged on the mounting seat (3) according to the length direction of the mounting seat (3), and a hinging rod (32) is arranged on the end face of one end of the mounting seat (3).

7. A chip cleaning and circulating device for machining mechanical blades as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output end of the swing motor (4) is connected with a swing rod (41), an elongated slot is formed in the swing rod (41), and a hinging rod (32) on the end face of the mounting seat (3) is connected in the elongated slot.