CN221332378U - Drainage tube fixator - Google Patents
Drainage tube fixator Download PDFInfo
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- CN221332378U CN221332378U CN202322565422.0U CN202322565422U CN221332378U CN 221332378 U CN221332378 U CN 221332378U CN 202322565422 U CN202322565422 U CN 202322565422U CN 221332378 U CN221332378 U CN 221332378U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型属于引流管固定设备技术领域,具体涉及一种引流管固定器。The utility model belongs to the technical field of drainage tube fixing equipment, and in particular relates to a drainage tube fixer.
背景技术Background technique
引流管是供临床外科引流用,将人体组织间或体腔中积聚的脓、血、液体导引至体外,防止术后感染、促进伤口愈合的一种医疗器械。临床上应用的外科引流管种类很多,有的用于导尿,有的用于伤口,胸腔、脑腔、胃肠道、胆道等都有应用。外科引流为的是将人体组织间或体腔中积聚的脓、血、液体导引至体外,防止术后感染与影响伤口愈合。Drainage tubes are used for clinical surgical drainage. They are a kind of medical device that guides the pus, blood, and liquid accumulated between human tissues or in body cavities to the outside of the body to prevent postoperative infection and promote wound healing. There are many types of surgical drainage tubes used clinically, some are used for urinary catheterization, some are used for wounds, and they are used in the chest cavity, brain cavity, gastrointestinal tract, bile duct, etc. The purpose of surgical drainage is to guide the pus, blood, and liquid accumulated between human tissues or in body cavities to the outside of the body to prevent postoperative infection and affect wound healing.
当患者躺在床上进行引流时,需通过固定器将引流管固定在床边,以避免患者在引流过程中,引流管发生牵扯,对患者身体创口处造成损伤,影响患者的康复;但是现有的固定器在使用时,多为将引流管直接固定,无法进行轻微的运动;造成具体使用时,当患者需要轻微运动时,固定处容易对引流管造成牵扯,给患者造成不便。When a patient lies on a bed for drainage, the drainage tube needs to be fixed to the bedside by a fixator to prevent the drainage tube from being pulled during the drainage process, causing damage to the wound on the patient's body and affecting the patient's recovery. However, when the existing fixators are used, most of them directly fix the drainage tube, making it impossible to perform slight movements. As a result, when the patient needs to perform slight movements during actual use, the fixing part is likely to pull the drainage tube, causing inconvenience to the patient.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
针对上述情况,为克服现有技术的缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种能够对引流管进行固定,且能使引流管进行轻微运动的引流管固定器。In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a drainage tube fixer which can fix the drainage tube and enable the drainage tube to move slightly.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:一种引流管固定器,包括安装结构,安装结构上设有固定结构;所述固定结构包括与安装结构转动连接的主轴,安装结构上设有限位块,主轴上固接有与限位块配合的转动杆;所述主轴上水平转动连接有截面为扇形的下压环,下压环上可拆卸连接有截面为扇形的上压环;所述主轴上还转动连接有调节杆,调节杆上设有与主轴配合的固定组件,下压环上设有一对设于调节杆两侧的限位杆。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a drainage tube fixer, including a mounting structure, on which a fixing structure is provided; the fixing structure includes a main shaft rotatably connected to the mounting structure, the mounting structure is provided with a limit block, and the main shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating rod that cooperates with the limit block; a lower pressure ring with a fan-shaped cross-section is horizontally rotatably connected to the main shaft, and an upper pressure ring with a fan-shaped cross-section is detachably connected to the lower pressure ring; an adjusting rod is also rotatably connected to the main shaft, a fixing component that cooperates with the main shaft is provided on the adjusting rod, and a pair of limit rods arranged on both sides of the adjusting rod are provided on the lower pressure ring.
进一步地,所述安装结构包括连接板,连接板两端分别设有顶板和底板;所述连接板上滑动连接有与顶板配合的夹持板,底板上设有与夹持板配合的移动组件。Furthermore, the installation structure includes a connecting plate, and a top plate and a bottom plate are respectively provided at both ends of the connecting plate; a clamping plate cooperating with the top plate is slidably connected to the connecting plate, and a moving component cooperating with the clamping plate is provided on the bottom plate.
进一步地,所述移动组件包括与底板转动连接的丝杆,丝杆上设有旋钮,夹持板上固接有与丝杆螺接的螺纹筒。Furthermore, the moving assembly includes a screw rod rotatably connected to the base plate, a knob is provided on the screw rod, and a threaded cylinder threadedly connected to the screw rod is fixedly connected to the clamping plate.
进一步地,所述底板上固接有滑杆,滑杆上滑动连接有与夹持板固接的滑筒。Furthermore, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and a sliding cylinder fixedly connected to the clamping plate is slidably connected to the sliding rod.
进一步地,所述固定组件包括与调节杆螺接的调节螺栓,主轴上固接有固定板,固定板上沿圆周均布有多个与调节螺栓配合的固定孔。Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes an adjusting bolt threadedly connected to the adjusting rod, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the main shaft, and a plurality of fixing holes cooperating with the adjusting bolt are evenly distributed along the circumference of the fixing plate.
进一步地,所述上压环和下压环两侧均固接有连接板,上压环上的其中一个所述连接板上固接有安装杆,下压环上的其中一个所述连接板上设有与安装杆配合的安装孔。Furthermore, connecting plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the upper pressure ring and the lower pressure ring, a mounting rod is fixedly connected to one of the connecting plates on the upper pressure ring, and a mounting hole matching the mounting rod is provided on one of the connecting plates on the lower pressure ring.
进一步地,所述上压环上的另一个连接板上穿设于固定螺栓,固定螺栓上设有与连接板配合的挤压片,下压环上的另一个所述连接板上固接有与固定螺栓配合的螺母。Furthermore, another connecting plate on the upper pressure ring is penetrated by a fixing bolt, the fixing bolt is provided with an extrusion sheet matched with the connecting plate, and another connecting plate on the lower pressure ring is fixedly connected with a nut matched with the fixing bolt.
进一步地,所述上压环和下压环的内壁均设有防滑条。Furthermore, the inner walls of the upper pressure ring and the lower pressure ring are both provided with anti-slip strips.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型在使用时,通过安装结构将本申请安装在床侧,通过上压环和下压环相配合对引流管进行固定;通过主轴、转动杆、限位块的设置,使主轴可转动一定的角度,通过调节杆、限位杆的设置,可根据患者的位置,对调节杆进行调节,使下压环与上压环与引流管对应,并使下压环能够转动一定的角度,使本申请即对引流管进行固定,又能使患者运动时,上压环、下压环随引流管进行相应的运动,提高本申请的便利性。When the utility model is in use, the application is installed on the bedside through the installation structure, and the drainage tube is fixed by the cooperation of the upper pressure ring and the lower pressure ring; the main shaft can be rotated to a certain angle through the arrangement of the main shaft, the rotating rod and the limit block, and the adjustment rod can be adjusted according to the position of the patient through the arrangement of the adjustment rod and the limit rod, so that the lower pressure ring and the upper pressure ring correspond to the drainage tube, and the lower pressure ring can be rotated to a certain angle, so that the application can fix the drainage tube and enable the upper pressure ring and the lower pressure ring to move accordingly with the drainage tube when the patient moves, thereby improving the convenience of the application.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中固定结构的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing structure in the present invention;
图中:1、旋钮,2、底板,3、滑杆,4、滑筒,5、夹持板,6、连接板,7、丝杆,8、螺纹筒,9、顶板,10、限位块,11、转动杆,12、限位杆,13、螺母,14、挤压片,15、固定螺栓,16、上压环,17、防滑条,18、下压环,19、调节杆,20、固定板,21、固定孔,22、主轴,23、调节螺栓。In the figure: 1, knob, 2, bottom plate, 3, slide rod, 4, slide cylinder, 5, clamping plate, 6, connecting plate, 7, screw rod, 8, threaded cylinder, 9, top plate, 10, limit block, 11, rotating rod, 12, limit rod, 13, nut, 14, extrusion plate, 15, fixing bolt, 16, upper pressure ring, 17, anti-slip strip, 18, lower pressure ring, 19, adjusting rod, 20, fixing plate, 21, fixing hole, 22, main shaft, 23, adjusting bolt.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
一种引流管固定器,如图1和图2所示,包括安装结构,安装结构上设有固定结构;所述固定结构包括与安装结构转动连接的主轴22,安装结构上设有限位块10,主轴22上固接有与限位块10配合的转动杆11;所述主轴22上水平转动连接有截面为扇形的下压环18,下压环18上可拆卸连接有截面为扇形的上压环16;所述主轴22上还转动连接有调节杆19,调节杆19上设有与主轴22配合的固定组件,下压环18上设有一对设于调节杆19两侧的限位杆12。A drainage tube holder, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, includes a mounting structure, on which a fixing structure is provided; the fixing structure includes a main shaft 22 rotatably connected to the mounting structure, a limit block 10 is provided on the mounting structure, and a rotating rod 11 cooperating with the limit block 10 is fixedly connected to the main shaft 22; a lower pressure ring 18 with a fan-shaped cross-section is horizontally rotatably connected to the main shaft 22, and an upper pressure ring 16 with a fan-shaped cross-section is detachably connected to the lower pressure ring 18; an adjusting rod 19 is also rotatably connected to the main shaft 22, and a fixing component cooperating with the main shaft 22 is provided on the adjusting rod 19, and a pair of limit rods 12 arranged on both sides of the adjusting rod 19 are provided on the lower pressure ring 18.
本实用新型在使用时,通过安装结构将本申请安装在床侧,通过上压环16和下压环18相配合对引流管进行固定;通过主轴22、转动杆11、限位块10的设置,使主轴22可在水平方向转动一定的角度,通过调节杆19、限位杆12的设置,可根据患者的位置,对调节杆19进行调节,使下压环18与上压环16与引流管对应,使用固定组件对调节杆19进行固定,使下压环18能够转动一定的角度,使本申请即对引流管进行固定,又能使患者运动时,上压环16、下压环18随引流管进行相应的运动,提高本申请的便利性。When the utility model is in use, the application is installed on the bedside through the installation structure, and the drainage tube is fixed by the cooperation of the upper pressure ring 16 and the lower pressure ring 18; through the arrangement of the main shaft 22, the rotating rod 11, and the limit block 10, the main shaft 22 can be rotated a certain angle in the horizontal direction, and through the arrangement of the adjusting rod 19 and the limit rod 12, the adjusting rod 19 can be adjusted according to the position of the patient, so that the lower pressure ring 18 and the upper pressure ring 16 correspond to the drainage tube, and the adjusting rod 19 is fixed by using a fixing assembly so that the lower pressure ring 18 can be rotated a certain angle, so that the application can fix the drainage tube and enable the upper pressure ring 16 and the lower pressure ring 18 to move accordingly with the drainage tube when the patient moves, thereby improving the convenience of the application.
进一步地,所述安装结构包括连接板6,连接板6两端分别设有顶板9和底板2;所述连接板6上滑动连接有与顶板9配合的夹持板5,底板2上设有与夹持板5配合的移动组件;所述移动组件包括与底板2转动连接的丝杆7,丝杆7上设有旋钮1,夹持板5上固接有与丝杆7螺接的螺纹筒8;所述底板2上固接有滑杆3,滑杆3上滑动连接有与夹持板5固接的滑筒4。Furthermore, the mounting structure includes a connecting plate 6, at both ends of which are respectively provided with a top plate 9 and a bottom plate 2; the connecting plate 6 is slidably connected with a clamping plate 5 that cooperates with the top plate 9, and the bottom plate 2 is provided with a moving component that cooperates with the clamping plate 5; the moving component includes a screw rod 7 rotatably connected to the bottom plate 2, the screw rod 7 is provided with a knob 1, and the clamping plate 5 is fixedly connected with a threaded cylinder 8 that is screwed to the screw rod 7; the bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 3, and the sliding rod 3 is slidably connected with a sliding cylinder 4 that is fixed to the clamping plate 5.
安装结构在使用时,使顶板9与床架上表面对应,转动旋钮1,旋钮1带动丝杆7转动,丝杆7通过螺纹筒8带动夹持板5运动,夹持板5通过滑筒4沿滑杆3滑动,夹持板5抵触在床架的下表面,夹持板5与顶板9相配合将本申请固定在床架上,提高本申请使用的稳定性。When the mounting structure is in use, the top plate 9 corresponds to the upper surface of the bed frame, the knob 1 is turned, the knob 1 drives the screw rod 7 to rotate, the screw rod 7 drives the clamping plate 5 to move through the threaded tube 8, the clamping plate 5 slides along the slide rod 3 through the slide tube 4, the clamping plate 5 is in contact with the lower surface of the bed frame, the clamping plate 5 cooperates with the top plate 9 to fix the application on the bed frame, and improves the stability of the application.
进一步地,所述固定组件包括与调节杆19螺接的调节螺栓23,主轴22上固接有固定板20,固定板20上沿圆周均布有多个与调节螺栓23配合的固定孔21;通过调节螺栓23与主轴22上的固定板20上的固定孔21相配合,实现调节杆19与主轴22的连接。Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes an adjusting bolt 23 threadedly connected to the adjusting rod 19, a fixing plate 20 is fixedly connected to the main shaft 22, and a plurality of fixing holes 21 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the fixing plate 20 and cooperate with the adjusting bolt 23; the connection between the adjusting rod 19 and the main shaft 22 is achieved by the adjusting bolt 23 cooperating with the fixing hole 21 on the fixing plate 20 on the main shaft 22.
进一步地,所述上压环16和下压环18两侧均固接有连接板6,上压环16上的其中一个所述连接板6上固接有安装杆,下压环18上的其中一个所述连接板6上设有与安装杆配合的安装孔;所述上压环16上的另一个连接板6上穿设于固定螺栓15,固定螺栓15上设有与连接板6配合的挤压片14,下压环18上的另一个所述连接板6上固接有与固定螺栓15配合的螺母13。Furthermore, connecting plates 6 are fixedly connected on both sides of the upper pressure ring 16 and the lower pressure ring 18, a mounting rod is fixedly connected to one of the connecting plates 6 on the upper pressure ring 16, and a mounting hole cooperating with the mounting rod is provided on one of the connecting plates 6 on the lower pressure ring 18; a fixing bolt 15 is passed through the other connecting plate 6 on the upper pressure ring 16, and an extrusion sheet 14 cooperating with the connecting plate 6 is provided on the fixing bolt 15; a nut 13 cooperating with the fixing bolt 15 is fixedly connected to the other connecting plate 6 on the lower pressure ring 18.
上压环16和下压环18连接时,将上压环16上的安装杆安装在下压环18上的安装孔内,使上压环16上的固定螺栓15与下压环18上的螺母13相配合,实现上压环16与下压环18的连接,挤压片14对上压环16上的连接板6进行挤压,提高上压环16和下压环18连接的稳定性。When the upper pressure ring 16 and the lower pressure ring 18 are connected, the mounting rod on the upper pressure ring 16 is installed in the mounting hole on the lower pressure ring 18, so that the fixing bolt 15 on the upper pressure ring 16 cooperates with the nut 13 on the lower pressure ring 18 to realize the connection between the upper pressure ring 16 and the lower pressure ring 18, and the extrusion sheet 14 squeezes the connecting plate 6 on the upper pressure ring 16 to improve the stability of the connection between the upper pressure ring 16 and the lower pressure ring 18.
进一步地,所述上压环16和下压环18的内壁均设有防滑条17,通过防滑条17的设置,提高上压环16和下压环18对引流管固定的稳定性。Furthermore, the inner walls of the upper pressure ring 16 and the lower pressure ring 18 are both provided with anti-slip strips 17 , and the provision of the anti-slip strips 17 improves the stability of the upper pressure ring 16 and the lower pressure ring 18 in fixing the drainage tube.
本实用新型的工作过程为:The working process of the utility model is:
本实用新型在使用时,使顶板9与床架上表面对应,转动旋钮1,旋钮1带动丝杆7转动,丝杆7通过螺纹筒8带动夹持板5运动,夹持板5通过滑筒4沿滑杆3滑动,夹持板5抵触在床架的下表面,夹持板5与顶板9相配合将本申请固定在床架上。When the utility model is in use, the top plate 9 is made to correspond to the upper surface of the bed frame, the knob 1 is rotated, the knob 1 drives the screw rod 7 to rotate, the screw rod 7 drives the clamping plate 5 to move through the threaded tube 8, the clamping plate 5 slides along the slide rod 3 through the slide tube 4, the clamping plate 5 abuts against the lower surface of the bed frame, and the clamping plate 5 cooperates with the top plate 9 to fix the present application on the bed frame.
根据患者的体位,引流管的角度,对调节杆19进行调节,调节杆19通过限位杆12带动下压环18沿主轴22转动,进而使下压环18与引流管对应;通过调节螺栓23与主轴22上的固定板20上的固定孔21相配合,实现调节杆19与主轴22的连接;下压环18调节完毕后,将引流管放置在下压环18上,将上压环16上的安装杆安装在下压环18上的安装孔内,使上压环16上的固定螺栓15与下压环18上的螺母13相配合,并通过挤压片14对上压环16上的连接板6进行挤压,实现上压环16与下压环18相配合通过防滑条17对引流管进行固定。The adjusting rod 19 is adjusted according to the patient's body position and the angle of the drainage tube. The adjusting rod 19 drives the lower pressure ring 18 to rotate along the main shaft 22 through the limiting rod 12, so that the lower pressure ring 18 corresponds to the drainage tube; the adjusting bolt 23 is matched with the fixing hole 21 on the fixing plate 20 on the main shaft 22 to achieve the connection between the adjusting rod 19 and the main shaft 22; after the lower pressure ring 18 is adjusted, the drainage tube is placed on the lower pressure ring 18, and the mounting rod on the upper pressure ring 16 is installed in the mounting hole on the lower pressure ring 18, so that the fixing bolt 15 on the upper pressure ring 16 is matched with the nut 13 on the lower pressure ring 18, and the connecting plate 6 on the upper pressure ring 16 is squeezed through the extrusion sheet 14, so that the upper pressure ring 16 and the lower pressure ring 18 cooperate to fix the drainage tube through the anti-slip strip 17.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322565422.0U CN221332378U (en) | 2023-09-18 | 2023-09-18 | Drainage tube fixator |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322565422.0U CN221332378U (en) | 2023-09-18 | 2023-09-18 | Drainage tube fixator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN221332378U true CN221332378U (en) | 2024-07-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202322565422.0U Active CN221332378U (en) | 2023-09-18 | 2023-09-18 | Drainage tube fixator |
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- 2023-09-18 CN CN202322565422.0U patent/CN221332378U/en active Active
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