CN221322480U - Colliery noise protection device - Google Patents
Colliery noise protection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN221322480U CN221322480U CN202322588925.XU CN202322588925U CN221322480U CN 221322480 U CN221322480 U CN 221322480U CN 202322588925 U CN202322588925 U CN 202322588925U CN 221322480 U CN221322480 U CN 221322480U
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种煤矿噪声防护装置,涉及煤矿噪声防护技术领域,包括两个框架,两个所述框架的表面均安装有隔音板,所述框架的表面设有清理装置,所述清理装置包括第一转轴,所述第一转轴与框架固定连接,所述第一转轴的圆弧面转动连接有转环,所述转环的圆弧面套有收卷绳,所述收卷绳的圆弧面滑动连接有两个第二转轴,本实用新型,通过设置清理装置,借助第一转轴与转环和第二转轴与辅助环以及收卷绳,实现更加便捷的控制清理盒带动刮板上下移动对隔音板进行刮除,利用清理盒对清理的煤矿粉尘进行收集,避免了煤矿作业人员在手动清理时发生粉尘大量扬起的现象,从而避免煤矿作业人员出现误吸的情况,保护了煤矿作业人员的身体健康,进一步提高了工作效率。
The utility model discloses a coal mine noise protection device, which relates to the technical field of coal mine noise protection, and comprises two frames, surfaces of the two frames are both provided with sound insulation boards, surfaces of the frames are provided with cleaning devices, the cleaning devices comprise a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the frame, the circular arc surface of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a swivel, the circular arc surface of the swivel is sleeved with a winding rope, the circular arc surface of the winding rope is slidably connected with two second rotating shafts, the utility model, by arranging the cleaning device, with the help of the first rotating shaft and the swivel, the second rotating shaft and the auxiliary ring and the winding rope, realizes more convenient control of the cleaning box to drive the scraper to move up and down to scrape the sound insulation board, and utilizes the cleaning box to collect the cleaned coal mine dust, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of large amount of dust being raised when the coal mine workers are manually cleaning, thereby avoiding the situation of accidental inhalation of the coal mine workers, protecting the health of the coal mine workers, and further improving the work efficiency.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及煤矿噪声防护技术领域,具体为一种煤矿噪声防护装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mine noise protection, in particular to a coal mine noise protection device.
背景技术Background technique
煤矿生产所产生的噪声长时间干扰煤矿作业人员工作,煤矿噪声是煤炭科技名词,在常见的煤矿生产过程中,所产生的噪声较大,通常需要对煤矿噪声设置隔音防护装置。The noise generated by coal mine production interferes with the work of coal mine operators for a long time. Coal mine noise is a term in coal science and technology. In the common coal mine production process, the noise generated is relatively large, and it is usually necessary to set up sound insulation protection devices for coal mine noise.
现有技术诸如公开号为CN218971269U的实用新型,该专利公开了一种煤矿噪声防护装置,涉及煤矿噪声防护领域,包括两个固定于煤矿内部的固定侧框,两个所述固定侧框相对内侧表面之间均通过合页铰接有煤矿收音矿门,两个所述煤矿收音矿门的上下端与相对靠近的外侧表面上分别固定连接有第一滑动连接盒和第二滑动连接盒,所述第一滑动连接盒和第二滑动连接盒上均滑动连接有与煤矿收音矿门外表面相抵触连接的上刷杆和下刷杆。本实用新型通过设置噪声导入板、发泡吸音板和隔音板,通过噪声导入板上的通孔,而后进入到煤矿收音矿门内部的发泡吸音板内,使得噪声在多孔或者多缝隙中不断反弹减弱,从而实现吸收声音的作用。Prior art includes a utility model with a publication number of CN218971269U, which discloses a coal mine noise protection device, which relates to the field of coal mine noise protection, and includes two fixed side frames fixed inside the coal mine, and coal mine sound-receiving mine doors are hinged between the relative inner surfaces of the two fixed side frames through hinges, and the upper and lower ends of the two coal mine sound-receiving mine doors are respectively fixedly connected with a first sliding connection box and a second sliding connection box on the relatively close outer surfaces, and the first sliding connection box and the second sliding connection box are both slidably connected with an upper brush rod and a lower brush rod that are connected in contact with the outer surface of the coal mine sound-receiving mine door. The utility model provides a noise introduction plate, a foam sound-absorbing plate and a sound insulation plate, and then enters the foam sound-absorbing plate inside the coal mine sound-receiving mine door through the through hole on the noise introduction plate, so that the noise is continuously rebounded and weakened in the porous or multi-slits, thereby achieving the effect of absorbing sound.
针对上述及现有的相关技术,往往存在以下缺陷:在对隔音板实际手动清理过程中,会出现大量煤矿粉尘飞扬现象,以至于煤矿作业人员发生误吸的情况,影响煤矿作业人员的身心健康。Regarding the above-mentioned and existing related technologies, the following defects often exist: during the actual manual cleaning process of the sound insulation board, a large amount of coal mine dust will be flying, so that the coal mine workers may inhale it by mistake, affecting the physical and mental health of the coal mine workers.
为此,我们提出一种煤矿噪声防护装置。Therefore, we propose a coal mine noise protection device.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种煤矿噪声防护装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a coal mine noise protection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种煤矿噪声防护装置,包括两个框架,两个所述框架的表面均安装有隔音板,所述框架的表面设有清理装置,所述清理装置包括第一转轴,所述第一转轴与框架固定连接,所述第一转轴的圆弧面转动连接有转环,所述转环的圆弧面套有收卷绳,所述收卷绳的圆弧面滑动连接有两个第二转轴,两个所述第二转轴均与框架固定连接,所述收卷绳的一端固定连接有连接板,所述连接板的表面固定连接有清理盒,所述清理盒的内壁固定连接有刮板,所述清理盒的两侧固定连接有滑块,所述框架的表面开设有两个滑槽,所述两个滑槽均与滑块滑动连接。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a coal mine noise protection device, comprising two frames, sound insulation panels are installed on the surfaces of the two frames, a cleaning device is provided on the surface of the frames, the cleaning device comprises a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the frame, the arc surface of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a swivel, the arc surface of the swivel is sleeved with a winding rope, the arc surface of the winding rope is slidably connected to two second rotating shafts, the two second rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the frame, one end of the winding rope is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a cleaning box, the inner wall of the cleaning box is fixedly connected to a scraper, the two sides of the cleaning box are fixedly connected to sliders, the surface of the frame is provided with two slide grooves, the two slide grooves are slidably connected to the sliders.
上述部件达到的效果为:通过设置清理装置,借助第一转轴与转环和第二转轴与辅助环以及收卷绳,实现更加便捷地控制清理盒带动刮板上下移动对隔音板进行刮除,利用清理盒对清理的煤矿粉尘进行收集,避免了煤矿作业人员在手动清理时发生煤矿粉尘大量扬起,从而避免煤矿作业人员出现误吸的情况,保护了煤矿作业人员的身体健康,进一步提高了工作效率。The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting up a cleaning device, with the help of the first rotating shaft and the rotating ring, the second rotating shaft and the auxiliary ring and the winding rope, it is possible to more conveniently control the cleaning box to drive the scraper to move up and down to scrape the sound insulation board, and use the cleaning box to collect the cleaned coal mine dust, thereby avoiding the occurrence of large amounts of coal mine dust being raised during manual cleaning by coal mine workers, thereby avoiding accidental inhalation by coal mine workers, protecting the health of coal mine workers, and further improving work efficiency.
优选地,所述第二转轴的圆弧面转动连接有辅助环,所述辅助环与收卷绳滑动连接。Preferably, the arc surface of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with an auxiliary ring, and the auxiliary ring is slidably connected to the winding rope.
上述部件达到的效果为:收卷绳会带动辅助环沿着第二转轴的圆弧面进行转动,此时辅助环能够减小收卷绳与第二转轴之间的摩擦力。The effect achieved by the above components is that the winding rope drives the auxiliary ring to rotate along the arc surface of the second rotating shaft, and at this time the auxiliary ring can reduce the friction between the winding rope and the second rotating shaft.
优选地,所述刮板的表面固定连接有若干个毛刷,若干个所述毛刷均匀分布在刮板的表面。Preferably, a plurality of brushes are fixedly connected to the surface of the scraper, and the plurality of brushes are evenly distributed on the surface of the scraper.
上述部件达到的效果为:刮板会带动毛刷沿着隔音板的表面进行同向移动,此时毛刷能够更加深层地对隔音板进行清理。The effect achieved by the above components is that the scraper will drive the brush to move in the same direction along the surface of the sound insulation board, and the brush can clean the sound insulation board more deeply.
优选地,所述转环的表面固定连接有转把,所述转把的圆弧面固定连接有固定板,所述固定板的表面滑动贯穿有插销,所述插销与第一转轴滑动连接。Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating ring, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the handle, a latch is slidably penetrated through the surface of the fixing plate, and the latch is slidably connected to the first rotating shaft.
上述部件达到的效果为:将插销从第一转轴和固定板内拔出,然后转动转把,此时转把能够方便煤矿作业人员转动转环,然后转把会带动固定板进行同向转动,此时固定板和插销能够对转环进行限位。The effect achieved by the above components is: pull the pin out from the first rotating shaft and the fixed plate, and then turn the handle. At this time, the handle can facilitate the coal mine workers to rotate the swivel, and then the handle will drive the fixed plate to rotate in the same direction. At this time, the fixed plate and the pin can limit the swivel.
优选地,所述清理盒的表面设有收集装置,所述收集装置包括收纳盒,所述收纳盒与清理盒滑动连接,所述收纳盒的表面开设有螺孔,所述清理盒的表面固定连接有固定轴,所述固定轴的表面转动连接有转板,所述转板的表面螺纹贯穿有丝杆,所述丝杆与螺孔螺纹连接。Preferably, a collecting device is provided on the surface of the cleaning box, and the collecting device includes a storage box, and the storage box is slidably connected to the cleaning box, and a screw hole is opened on the surface of the storage box, and a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning box, and a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed shaft, and a screw rod is threadedly penetrated on the surface of the rotating plate, and the screw rod is threadedly connected to the screw hole.
上述部件达到的效果为:通过设置收集装置,借助收纳盒对煤矿粉尘进行收集,利用丝杆与转板对收纳盒限位,避免了当清理盒内的煤矿粉尘过多不易倒出的情况,实现了煤矿作业人员对清理下来的煤矿粉尘能够便捷地倒出,进一步提高了煤矿作业人员的工作效率。The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting up a collection device, coal mine dust is collected with the help of a storage box, and the storage box is limited by a screw rod and a rotating plate, thereby avoiding the situation where there is too much coal mine dust in the cleaning box that is difficult to pour out, and enabling coal mine workers to conveniently pour out the cleaned coal mine dust, further improving the work efficiency of coal mine workers.
优选地,所述固定轴的一端固定连接有连接绳,所述连接绳的另一端与丝杆固定连接。Preferably, one end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to a connecting rope, and the other end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the screw rod.
上述部件达到的效果为:丝杆会带动连接绳的一端进行同向移动,此时连接绳能够防止丝杆发生丢失。The effect achieved by the above components is that the screw rod drives one end of the connecting rope to move in the same direction, and at this time the connecting rope can prevent the screw rod from being lost.
优选地,所述收纳盒的表面固定连接有垫片,所述垫片为橡胶片。Preferably, a gasket is fixedly connected to the surface of the storage box, and the gasket is a rubber sheet.
上述部件达到的效果为:收纳盒会带动垫片同向移动,此时垫片能够减小收纳盒与清理盒之间的缝隙。The effect achieved by the above components is that the storage box will drive the gasket to move in the same direction, and at this time the gasket can reduce the gap between the storage box and the cleaning box.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1.本实用新型,通过设置清理装置,借助第一转轴与转环和第二转轴与辅助环以及收卷绳,实现更加便捷地控制清理盒带动刮板上下移动对隔音板进行刮除,利用清理盒对清理的煤矿粉尘进行收集,避免煤矿作业人员在手动清理时发生煤矿粉尘大量扬起的现象,从而避免煤矿作业人员出现误吸的情况,保护了煤矿作业人员的身体健康,进一步提高了工作效率。1. The utility model, by setting a cleaning device, with the help of the first rotating shaft and the rotating ring, the second rotating shaft and the auxiliary ring and the winding rope, realizes more convenient control of the cleaning box to drive the scraper to move up and down to scrape the sound insulation board, and uses the cleaning box to collect the cleaned coal mine dust, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of large amounts of coal mine dust being raised when the coal mine workers manually clean, thereby avoiding the coal mine workers from accidentally inhaling the dust, protecting the health of the coal mine workers, and further improving the work efficiency.
2.本实用新型,通过设置收集装置,借助收纳盒对煤矿粉尘进行收集,利用丝杆与转板对收纳盒限位,避免当清理盒内煤矿粉尘过多时不易倒出的情况,实现了煤矿作业人员对清理下来的煤矿粉尘能够便捷地倒出,进一步提高了煤矿作业人员的工作效率。2. The utility model, by setting a collection device, collects coal mine dust with the help of a storage box, and uses a screw rod and a rotating plate to limit the storage box, so as to avoid the situation that when there is too much coal mine dust in the cleaning box, it is difficult to pour it out. The coal mine workers can conveniently pour out the cleaned coal mine dust, and the work efficiency of the coal mine workers is further improved.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型图1的另一角度结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG1 of the utility model from another angle;
图3为本实用新型图2的局部结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of FIG2 of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型图3的剖面结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model of FIG3 ;
图5为本实用新型图3的另一角度结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG3 of the utility model from another angle;
图6为本实用新型图5的局部结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of FIG5 of the utility model;
图7为本实用新型图2的A处放大图;FIG7 is an enlarged view of point A in FIG2 of the present utility model;
图8为本实用新型图5的局部结构示意;FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of FIG5 of the utility model;
图9为本实用新型图3的B处放大图。FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of point B in FIG. 3 of the present invention.
图中:1、框架;2、隔音板;3、清理装置;301、第一转轴;302、转环;303、收卷绳;304、第二转轴;305、连接板;306、清理盒;307、刮板;308、滑块;309、滑槽;310、辅助环;311、毛刷;312、转把;313、固定板;314、插销;4、收集装置;41、收纳盒;42、螺孔;43、固定轴;44、转板;45、丝杆;46、连接绳;47、垫片。In the figure: 1. frame; 2. sound insulation board; 3. cleaning device; 301. first rotating shaft; 302. rotating ring; 303. winding rope; 304. second rotating shaft; 305. connecting plate; 306. cleaning box; 307. scraper; 308. slider; 309. slide groove; 310. auxiliary ring; 311. brush; 312. handle; 313. fixing plate; 314. latch; 4. collecting device; 41. storage box; 42. screw hole; 43. fixing shaft; 44. rotating plate; 45. screw rod; 46. connecting rope; 47. gasket.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
请参阅图1-9,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种煤矿噪声防护装置,包括两个框架1,两个框架1的表面均安装有隔音板2,框架1的表面设有清理装置3,清理盒306的表面设有收集装置4。Please refer to Figures 1-9. The utility model provides a technical solution: a coal mine noise protection device, including two frames 1, sound insulation boards 2 are installed on the surfaces of the two frames 1, a cleaning device 3 is provided on the surface of the frame 1, and a collecting device 4 is provided on the surface of the cleaning box 306.
下面具体说一下其清理装置3和收集装置4的具体设置和作用。The specific settings and functions of the cleaning device 3 and the collecting device 4 are described in detail below.
如图2-图7所示,清理装置3包括第一转轴301,第一转轴301与框架1固定连接,第一转轴301的圆弧面转动连接有转环302,转环302的圆弧面套有收卷绳303,收卷绳303的圆弧面滑动连接有两个第二转轴304,两个第二转轴304均与框架1固定连接,收卷绳303的一端固定连接有连接板305,连接板305的表面固定连接有清理盒306,清理盒306的内壁固定连接有刮板307,清理盒306的两侧固定连接有滑块308,框架1的表面开设有两个滑槽309,两个滑槽309均与滑块308滑动连接,第二转轴304的圆弧面转动连接有辅助环310,辅助环310与收卷绳303滑动连接,收卷绳303会带动辅助环310沿着第二转轴304的圆弧面进行转动,此时辅助环310能够减小收卷绳303与第二转轴304之间的摩擦力,刮板307的表面固定连接有若干个毛刷311,若干个毛刷311均匀分布在刮板307的表面,刮板307会带动毛刷311沿着隔音板2的表面进行同向移动,此时毛刷311能够更加深层的对隔音板2进行清理,转环302的表面固定连接有转把312,转把312的圆弧面固定连接有固定板313,固定板313的表面滑动贯穿有插销314,插销314与第一转轴301滑动连接,将插销314从第一转轴301和固定板313内拔出,然后转动转把312,此时转把312能够方便工作人员转动转环302,然后转把312会带动固定板313进行同向转动,此时固定板313和插销314能够对转环302进行限位。As shown in FIGS. 2 to 7 , the cleaning device 3 includes a first rotating shaft 301, which is fixedly connected to the frame 1. The arc surface of the first rotating shaft 301 is rotatably connected to a rotating ring 302. The arc surface of the rotating ring 302 is covered with a winding rope 303. The arc surface of the winding rope 303 is slidably connected to two second rotating shafts 304. Both second rotating shafts 304 are fixedly connected to the frame 1. One end of the winding rope 303 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 305. The surface of the connecting plate 305 is fixedly connected to There is a cleaning box 306, the inner wall of the cleaning box 306 is fixedly connected with a scraper 307, the two sides of the cleaning box 306 are fixedly connected with sliders 308, the surface of the frame 1 is provided with two slide grooves 309, the two slide grooves 309 are slidably connected with the sliders 308, the arc surface of the second rotating shaft 304 is rotatably connected with an auxiliary ring 310, the auxiliary ring 310 is slidably connected with the winding rope 303, and the winding rope 303 will drive the auxiliary ring 310 to rotate along the arc surface of the second rotating shaft 304. At this time, the auxiliary ring 310 can reduce the friction between the winding rope 303 and the second rotating shaft 304. The surface of the scraper 307 is fixedly connected with a plurality of brushes 311, and the plurality of brushes 311 are evenly distributed on the surface of the scraper 307. The scraper 307 will drive the brushes 311 to move in the same direction along the surface of the sound insulation board 2. At this time, the brushes 311 can clean the sound insulation board 2 more deeply. The surface of the rotating ring 302 is fixedly connected with a turning handle 312, and the arc surface of the turning handle 312 A fixing plate 313 is fixedly connected, and a latch 314 is slidably penetrated through the surface of the fixing plate 313. The latch 314 is slidably connected to the first rotating shaft 301. The latch 314 is pulled out from the first rotating shaft 301 and the fixing plate 313, and then the turning handle 312 is turned. At this time, the turning handle 312 can facilitate the staff to rotate the rotating ring 302, and then the turning handle 312 will drive the fixing plate 313 to rotate in the same direction. At this time, the fixing plate 313 and the latch 314 can limit the rotating ring 302.
如图2和图8以及图9所示,收集装置4包括收纳盒41,收纳盒41与清理盒306滑动连接,收纳盒41的表面开设有螺孔42,清理盒306的表面固定连接有固定轴43,固定轴43的表面转动连接有转板44,转板44的表面螺纹贯穿有丝杆45,丝杆45与螺孔42螺纹连接,固定轴43的一端固定连接有连接绳46,连接绳46的另一端与丝杆45固定连接,丝杆45会带动连接绳46的一端进行同向移动,此时连接绳46能够防止丝杆45发生丢失,收纳盒41的表面固定连接有垫片47,垫片47为橡胶片,收纳盒41会带动垫片47同向移动,此时垫片47能够减小收纳盒41与清理盒306之间的缝隙。As shown in Figures 2, 8 and 9, the collecting device 4 includes a storage box 41, which is slidably connected to the cleaning box 306. A screw hole 42 is provided on the surface of the storage box 41. A fixed shaft 43 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning box 306. A rotating plate 44 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed shaft 43. A screw rod 45 is threadedly penetrated through the surface of the rotating plate 44. The screw rod 45 is threadedly connected to the screw hole 42. One end of the fixed shaft 43 is fixedly connected to a connecting rope 46. The other end of the connecting rope 46 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 45. The screw rod 45 will drive one end of the connecting rope 46 to move in the same direction. At this time, the connecting rope 46 can prevent the screw rod 45 from being lost. A gasket 47 is fixedly connected to the surface of the storage box 41. The gasket 47 is a rubber sheet. The storage box 41 will drive the gasket 47 to move in the same direction. At this time, the gasket 47 can reduce the gap between the storage box 41 and the cleaning box 306.
工作原理:当需要对隔音板2进行清洁时,首先将插销314从第一转轴301和固定板313内拔出,然后转动转把312,此时转把312能够方便煤矿作业人员转动转环302,然后转把312会带动固定板313进行同向转动,此时固定板313和插销314能够对转环302进行限位,然后转把312会带动转环302沿着第一转轴301的圆弧面进行转动,此时转环302会带动收卷绳303进行转动,然后收卷绳303会带动辅助环310沿着第二转轴304的圆弧面进行转动,此时辅助环310能够减小收卷绳303与第二转轴304之间的摩擦力,同时第二转轴304能够限制收卷绳303的移动路径,然后收卷绳303会拉动连接板305进行向上移动,此时连接板305会带动清理盒306进行移动,然后清理盒306会带动刮板307同向移动,此时刮板307会带动毛刷311沿着隔音板2的表面进行同向移动,此时毛刷311能够更加深层地对隔音板2进行清理,同时清理盒306会带动滑块308沿着框架1上开设的滑槽309进行同向移动,此时滑块308与滑槽309能够限制清理盒306的运动路径,然后毛刷311与刮板307清理下来的煤矿粉尘会掉入清理盒306内,此时清理盒306会对煤矿粉尘进行初步的收集,当清理盒306带动刮板307到达隔音板2的顶端时,反向转动转把312,此时清理盒306会借助自身的重力向下移动,同时清理盒306会带动刮板307与毛刷311向下对隔音板2进行清理,当清理结束后,转动转把312带动固定板313转动到与一定的位置,将插销314插入固定板313与第一转轴301内,对转把312和转环302进行限位,通过设置清理装置3,借助第一转轴301与转环302和第二转轴304与辅助环310以及收卷绳303,实现更加便捷的控制清理盒306带动刮板307上下移动对隔音板2进行刮除,利用清理盒306对清理的煤矿粉尘进行收集,避免了煤矿作业人员在手动清理时发生煤矿粉尘大量扬起的现象,从而避免煤矿作业人员出现误吸的情况,保护了煤矿作业人员的身体健康,进一步提高了工作效率。Working principle: When the sound insulation board 2 needs to be cleaned, first pull out the pin 314 from the first rotating shaft 301 and the fixed plate 313, and then turn the handle 312. At this time, the handle 312 can facilitate the coal mine workers to rotate the swivel 302, and then the handle 312 will drive the fixed plate 313 to rotate in the same direction. At this time, the fixed plate 313 and the pin 314 can limit the swivel 302, and then the handle 312 will drive the swivel 302 to rotate along the arc surface of the first rotating shaft 301. At this time, the swivel 302 will drive the winding rope 303 to rotate, and then the winding rope 303 will drive the auxiliary ring 310 along the arc surface of the second rotating shaft 304. The auxiliary ring 310 can reduce the friction between the winding rope 303 and the second rotating shaft 304, and the second rotating shaft 304 can limit the moving path of the winding rope 303. Then the winding rope 303 will pull the connecting plate 305 to move upward. At this time, the connecting plate 305 will drive the cleaning box 306 to move, and then the cleaning box 306 will drive the scraper 307 to move in the same direction. At this time, the scraper 307 will drive the brush 311 to move in the same direction along the surface of the sound insulation board 2. At this time, the brush 311 can clean the sound insulation board 2 more deeply, and at the same time, the cleaning box 306 will drive the slider 308 to move along the slide groove 309 provided on the frame 1. The cleaning box 306 moves in the same direction. At this time, the slider 308 and the slide groove 309 can limit the movement path of the cleaning box 306, and then the coal dust cleaned by the brush 311 and the scraper 307 will fall into the cleaning box 306. At this time, the cleaning box 306 will initially collect the coal dust. When the cleaning box 306 drives the scraper 307 to reach the top of the sound insulation board 2, the handle 312 is turned in the opposite direction. At this time, the cleaning box 306 will move downward with the help of its own gravity. At the same time, the cleaning box 306 will drive the scraper 307 and the brush 311 to clean the sound insulation board 2 downward. When the cleaning is completed, the handle 312 is turned to drive the fixing plate 313 to rotate to a certain position, and the latch 313 is moved downward. 14 is inserted into the fixed plate 313 and the first rotating shaft 301, and the handle 312 and the rotating ring 302 are limited. By setting the cleaning device 3, with the help of the first rotating shaft 301 and the rotating ring 302 and the second rotating shaft 304 and the auxiliary ring 310 and the winding rope 303, it is more convenient to control the cleaning box 306 to drive the scraper 307 to move up and down to scrape the sound insulation board 2, and use the cleaning box 306 to collect the cleaned coal mine dust, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of large amounts of coal mine dust being raised when the coal mine workers are manually cleaning, thereby avoiding the coal mine workers from accidentally inhaling, protecting the health of the coal mine workers, and further improving the work efficiency.
当对清理盒306内清理下来的煤矿粉尘进行倒出时,首先将丝杆45从螺孔42与转板44内转出,然后丝杆45会带动连接绳46的一端进行同向移动,此时连接绳46能够防止丝杆45发生丢失,当丝杆45与转板44发生脱离时,然后沿着固定轴43的圆弧面转动转板44,当转板44与收纳盒41脱离接触时,沿着清理盒306的表面向外拉出收纳盒41,此时收纳盒41会对清理盒306内的煤矿粉尘进行收集,然后收纳盒41会带动垫片47同向移动,此时垫片47能够减小收纳盒41与清理盒306之间的缝隙,然后当收纳盒41与清理盒306脱离接触时,将收纳盒41内的煤矿粉尘倒出,通过设置收集装置4,借助收纳盒41对煤矿粉尘进行收集,利用丝杆45与转板44对收纳盒41限位,避免了当清理盒306内的煤矿粉尘过多不易倒出的情况,实现了煤矿作业人员对清理下来的煤矿粉尘能够便捷地倒出,进一步提高了煤矿作业人员的工作效率。When the coal dust cleaned up in the cleaning box 306 is poured out, the screw rod 45 is first rotated out from the screw hole 42 and the rotating plate 44, and then the screw rod 45 will drive one end of the connecting rope 46 to move in the same direction. At this time, the connecting rope 46 can prevent the screw rod 45 from being lost. When the screw rod 45 is separated from the rotating plate 44, the rotating plate 44 is rotated along the arc surface of the fixed shaft 43. When the rotating plate 44 is out of contact with the storage box 41, the storage box 41 is pulled out along the surface of the cleaning box 306. At this time, the storage box 41 will collect the coal dust in the cleaning box 306, and then the storage box 4 1 will drive the gasket 47 to move in the same direction. At this time, the gasket 47 can reduce the gap between the storage box 41 and the cleaning box 306. Then, when the storage box 41 is out of contact with the cleaning box 306, the coal dust in the storage box 41 is poured out. By setting the collecting device 4, the coal dust is collected by the storage box 41, and the screw rod 45 and the rotating plate 44 are used to limit the storage box 41, so as to avoid the situation that the coal dust in the cleaning box 306 is too much and difficult to pour out, so that the coal mine workers can conveniently pour out the cleaned coal dust, and further improve the work efficiency of the coal mine workers.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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