Drilling device for planning and designing constructional engineering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering planning and design, in particular to a drilling device for building engineering planning and design.
Background
The building engineering is the engineering entity for planning, surveying, designing, constructing and completing the building and the accessory construction facilities, and the installation engineering of the matched lines, pipelines and equipment, and also refers to the construction engineering of various houses and buildings, also known as the construction workload, and can be realized through construction activities.
When the construction engineering is planning and designing, the land of the planning land needs to be detected, then the land needs to be drilled, the drilling device needs to be fixed for better land drilling, and four supporting legs are usually arranged to be stable, but the drilling device under the general condition is mainly applicable to the flat land, the heights of the four supporting legs are fixed, if the height of the supporting legs is inconvenient to adjust in the uneven road section of the pothole, the drilling device cannot be well fixed, and certain limitations exist.
The drilling device for planning and designing the constructional engineering disclosed in the Chinese patent CN216341880U is characterized in that the fixing frame, the fixing plate, the connecting plate, the fixing screw and the positioning ring are matched, the connecting plate slides on the fixing plate, so that the height of the fixing frame can be adjusted, a drill bit can be used in a hollow section, the drill bit can be fixed conveniently, and the drilling device is suitable for drilling the land in a flat land and the hollow section; through utilizing the mutually supporting of placing board, lifter plate, spring, motor, drill bit and sliding block, the motor drives the drill bit and rotates, and the drill bit is bored the soil, and then is favorable to carrying out vertical direction to the drill bit.
However, when the drilling device is moved, the drilling device needs to be lifted and then moved, and the device is inconvenient to move due to the heavy weight of the device.
Therefore, it is needed to provide a drilling device for facilitating the planning and design of the building engineering.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a drilling device for planning and designing constructional engineering, which aims to solve the problem that the drilling device is inconvenient to move due to heavy weight of the device because the drilling device needs to be lifted for movement when moving in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a drilling equipment for building engineering planning and design, includes left spacing frame and right spacing frame, right side spacing frame sets up in the right-hand of left spacing frame, the inboard sliding connection of left side spacing frame and right spacing frame has the movable plate, the upper end intermediate position fixedly connected with first motor of movable plate, the output shaft lower extreme fixedly connected with drill bit of first motor, the inboard of left side spacing frame and right spacing frame is connected with actuating mechanism, the outside of left side spacing frame and right spacing frame is connected with moving mechanism.
The moving mechanism comprises a universal wheel, a rectangular cylinder, springs, a inserted link, a round shaft, a rotating block and a stop block, wherein the universal wheel is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the left limiting frame and the right limiting frame, the rectangular cylinder is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the left limiting frame and the right limiting frame, the springs are fixedly connected to the top ends of the inner sides of the rectangular cylinder, the inserted link is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the springs, the round shaft is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the inserted link, the rotating block is rotationally connected to the outer side of the round shaft, and the stop block is fixedly connected to the middle position of the front side of the rectangular cylinder.
The improvement is that the outer side of the upper end of the inserted link is in sliding connection with the outer side of the lower end of the rectangular cylinder, so that the movement of the inserted link is limited.
The improvement is that the front end of the rectangular cylinder is provided with a chute, the outer side of the rear end of the circular shaft is in sliding connection with the inner side of the chute, and the circular shaft can be pulled to drive the inserted link to move upwards to leave the ground.
The rotary block is characterized in that a round hole is formed in the middle position of the inside of the rotary block, the outer side of the middle position of the round shaft is rotationally connected with the inner side of the round hole, the outer side of the rotary block is abutted with the upper side of the stop block, so that the lower end of the rotary block is abutted with the upper end of the stop block, and the position of the inserted link can be fixed.
The driving mechanism comprises a second motor, a screw rod, a limiting rod and a bearing, wherein the second motor is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the left limiting frame and the right limiting frame, the screw rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of an output shaft of the second motor, the front end and the rear end of the inner side of the limiting rod are respectively fixedly connected to the inner lower ends of the left limiting frame and the right limiting frame.
The further improvement is that the inner side of the bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the lower end of the screw rod, so that the screw rod can be driven to rotate by the second motor under the condition that the position of the screw rod is unchanged.
The movable plate is characterized in that threaded holes are formed in the middle positions of two ends of the inner part of the movable plate, sliding holes are formed in the front and rear directions of two ends of the inner part of the movable plate, the outer side of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the inner side of the screw hole, and the outer side of the limiting rod is in sliding connection with the inner side of the sliding hole, so that the limiting effect on the movement of the movable plate is achieved.
In summary, the application discloses a drilling device for planning and designing constructional engineering.
According to the technical scheme, when the mobile equipment is needed, the inserted link for fixing the equipment moves upwards, the inserted link is pulled out of the ground until the round shaft is higher than the stop block, the rotating block is rotated to be in a horizontal state, the lower end of the rotating block at the moment is abutted with the upper end of the stop block, the position of the inserted link can be fixed in the rectangular cylinder, the equipment can be moved through the universal wheel, and the equipment can be moved to the rear end at any position again through the moving mechanism conveniently and rapidly.
And the second motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and the moving plate can be driven to be positioned on the outer side of the limiting rod to move up and down, so that the drill bit can move down along with the moving plate to drill the ground during drilling.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a driving mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the mobile plate of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a moving mechanism according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a left limit frame; 2. a right limit frame; 3. a moving plate; 4. a first motor; 5. a drill bit; 6. a driving mechanism; 601. a second motor; 602. a screw rod; 603. a limit rod; 604. a bearing; 7. a moving mechanism; 701. a universal wheel; 702. a rectangular cylinder; 703. a spring; 704. a rod; 705. a circular shaft; 706. a rotating block; 707. and a stop block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a drilling equipment for building engineering planning and design, including spacing frame 1 in left side and spacing frame 2 in right side of spacing frame 1 in right side of right side, the inboard sliding connection of spacing frame 1 in left side and spacing frame 2 in right side has movable plate 3, the upper end intermediate position fixedly connected with first motor 4 of movable plate 3, the output shaft lower extreme fixedly connected with drill bit 5 of first motor 4, the inboard of spacing frame 1 in left side and spacing frame 2 in right side is connected with actuating mechanism 6, the outside of spacing frame 1 in left side and spacing frame 2 in right side is connected with moving mechanism 7.
The moving mechanism 7 comprises a universal wheel 701, a rectangular cylinder 702, a spring 703, a plunger 704, a round shaft 705, a rotating block 706 and a stop block 707, wherein the universal wheel 701 is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the left limiting frame 1 and the right limiting frame 2, the rectangular cylinder 702 is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the left limiting frame 1 and the right limiting frame 2, the spring 703 is fixedly connected to the inner top end of the rectangular cylinder 702, the plunger 704 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring 703, the outer side of the upper end of the plunger 704 is in sliding connection with the outer side of the lower end of the rectangular cylinder 702, and therefore the plunger 704 is limited in moving, and when the plunger 704 is pushed downwards by the spring 703, the plunger 704 can be enabled to move downwards vertically to be inserted into the ground, so that equipment is fixed. The round shaft 705 is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the inserted rod 704, a sliding groove is formed in the front end of the interior of the rectangular cylinder 702, and the outer side of the rear end of the round shaft 705 is slidably connected with the inner side of the sliding groove, so that when the mobile equipment is required, the inserted rod 704 can be driven to move upwards by pulling the round shaft 705, and the mobile equipment leaves the ground. A rotating block 706 is rotatably coupled to the outside of the circular shaft 705, and a stopper 707 is fixedly coupled to the front middle position of the rectangular cylinder 702. The round hole is formed in the middle position inside the rotating block 706, the outer side of the middle position of the round shaft 705 is rotatably connected with the inner side of the round hole, the outer side of the rotating block 706 is abutted against the upper side of the stop block 707, and therefore after the inserted rod 704 moves away from the ground, the rotating block 706 is rotated to be in a horizontal state, the lower end of the rotating block 706 is abutted against the upper end of the stop block 707 at the moment, the position of the inserted rod 704 is fixed, and therefore equipment can be moved.
The driving mechanism 6 comprises a second motor 601, a screw rod 602, a limiting rod 603 and a bearing 604, wherein the second motor 601 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the left limiting frame 1 and the right limiting frame 2, the screw rod 602 is fixedly connected to the lower end of an output shaft of the second motor 601, the front end and the rear end of the inner side of the limiting rod 603 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner lower ends of the left limiting frame 1 and the right limiting frame 2, and the bearing 604 is fixedly connected to the inner lower ends of the left limiting frame 1 and the right limiting frame 2. The inner side of the bearing 604 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the lower end of the screw rod 602, so that the screw rod 602 can be driven to rotate by the second motor 601 under the condition that the position of the screw rod 602 is unchanged. Screw holes are formed in the middle positions of the two ends of the inner portion of the moving plate 3, sliding holes are formed in the front side and the rear side of the two ends of the inner portion of the moving plate 3, the outer side of the screw rod 602 is in threaded connection with the inner side of the screw holes, the outer side of the limiting rod 603 is in sliding connection with the inner side of the sliding holes, the limiting effect on movement of the moving plate 3 is achieved, and therefore when the screw rod 602 rotates, the moving plate 3 can be driven to move up and down on the outer side of the limiting rod 603.
When the device is used, the rotating block 706 is rotated to a vertical state, the circular shaft 705 is pulled up to drive the inserted rod 704 to move upwards, the inserted rod 704 is driven to be pulled out of the ground until the circular shaft 705 is higher than the stop block 707, the rotating block 706 is rotated to a horizontal state, the circular shaft 705 is loosened, the spring 703 rebounds, the inserted rod 704 is driven to move downwards, and the horizontal rotating block 706 is driven to abut against the upper end of the stop block 707, so that the device can be moved.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.