CN221322267U - Efficient drilling device for water conservancy construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-efficiency drilling device for water conservancy construction, which belongs to the technical field of drilling equipment and comprises a bottom plate, wherein a limiting rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, lifting mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate, and lifting plates are movably sleeved outside the limiting rod. The horizontal drilling device has the advantages that the angle adjusting mechanism is arranged, when the horizontal drilling device is used, after the device is moved to a proper position for fixing, the height of the drilling mechanism can be adaptively adjusted through the lifting mechanism according to specific requirements, meanwhile, when horizontal drilling operation is required to be carried out on a dam or the like, the switch of the rotating motor is turned on, the rotating shaft drives the mounting box to rotate to a proper angle, the switch of the drilling mechanism is turned on, drilling operation can be carried out, meanwhile, a worker can push the sliding plate to move along the direction of the sliding groove, so that the drilling depth is controlled, and the burden of the worker is greatly reduced.

Description

A high-efficiency drilling device for water conservancy construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency drilling device for water conservancy construction.

Background technique

Water conservancy engineering mainly studies the basic knowledge and skills in engineering hydrology, water conservancy engineering surveying, water conservancy reinforced concrete, hydraulic structures, engineering drawing, etc., and conducts engineering planning and design, on-site construction, engineering budgeting, and maintenance and repair of water conservancy equipment in the field of water conservancy engineering. For example: building different types of hydraulic structures such as dams, dikes, spillways, sluices, channels, ferries, rafts, fishways, etc.

In the construction of water conservancy projects, it is often necessary to lay multiple sets of pipes to facilitate the circulation of water media, which in turn requires drilling construction work in the water conservancy projects.

The water conservancy construction devices of the prior art still have the following disadvantages. The drilling equipment is particularly convenient for drilling holes on horizontal ground. However, when drilling holes in the horizontal direction of the dam, the workers are required to lift the drilling device and apply a certain pressure to the drilling device to achieve horizontal drilling operations on the dam. After working for a long time, the workers are burdened with a large burden and consume a lot of physical strength. Therefore, the drilling efficiency is greatly reduced and it is very inconvenient.

Utility Model Content

To solve the problems raised in the above background technology. The utility model provides an efficient drilling device for water conservancy construction, which has an angle adjustment mechanism and is used in conjunction with a slide slot to solve the problem that the drilling equipment is convenient for drilling holes on the horizontal ground, but when drilling holes in the horizontal direction of the dam, the staff needs to lift the drilling device and apply a certain pressure to the drilling device to achieve the horizontal drilling operation of the dam. After working for a long time, the staff is burdened with a large burden and consumes a lot of physical strength. Therefore, the drilling efficiency is greatly reduced, which is very inconvenient.

The technical solution of the utility model is: an efficient drilling device for water conservancy construction, comprising a bottom plate, a limit rod is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, lifting mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the bottom plate, a lifting plate is movably sleeved on the outside of the limit rod, a through slot is opened on the top of the lifting plate, and slide slots are respectively opened inside the lifting plate and on the front and rear sides of the through slot, an angle adjustment mechanism is arranged inside the slide slot, and a drilling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the angle adjustment mechanism;

The angle adjustment mechanism includes a slide plate, a vertical plate, an installation box, a rotating motor and a rotating shaft. The slide plate is movably arranged inside a slide groove, the vertical plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide plate, the rotating motor is fixedly installed at the front of one side vertical plate, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the installation box is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft.

Furthermore, a fixing cone is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, and a through hole is opened inside the bottom plate.

Furthermore, a handle is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the slide plate, and scale lines are arranged on the front outer wall of the lifting plate.

Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a fixed frame, an output motor and a lead screw, the top and bottom walls of the fixed frame are fixedly connected to the top ends of a group of limit rods, and the bottom end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the base plate.

Furthermore, the output motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing frame, the lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the output motor, the lead screw is movably plugged into the lifting plate, and a bearing is provided at the connection between the bottom end of the lead screw and the fixing frame.

Furthermore, the drilling mechanism includes a driving motor, a drilling rod and a drilling blade. The driving motor is fixedly installed inside the mounting box, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the drilling rod, the drilling blade is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the drilling rod, and the bottom end of the drilling rod is set to be conical.

The utility model provides an efficient drilling device for water conservancy construction through improvement, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:

By providing an angle adjustment mechanism, when in use, the device is moved to a suitable position and fixed, and the height of the drilling mechanism can be adaptively adjusted through the lifting mechanism according to specific needs. At the same time, when it is necessary to perform horizontal drilling operations on dams, etc., turn on the switch of the rotating motor, so that the shaft drives the installation box to rotate to a suitable angle, and then turn on the switch of the drilling mechanism to perform drilling operations. At the same time, the staff can push the slide plate to move along the direction of the slide slot, so as to control the drilling depth, which greatly reduces the burden on the staff. There is no need to manually lift the drilling equipment, which saves a lot of physical strength. At the same time, the slide plate moves along the direction of the slide slot, which is not easy to cause deviation in the drilling direction, greatly improving the drilling efficiency.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The utility model is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

FIG1 is a perspective schematic diagram of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model;

FIG3 is a front view schematic diagram of the utility model;

FIG4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a drilling mechanism of the present utility model;

Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Base plate; 2. Fixed cone; 3. Through hole; 4. Drilling rod; 5. Drilling blade; 6. Slide groove; 7. Driving motor; 8. Slide plate; 9. Vertical plate; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Through groove; 12. Output motor; 13. Limit rod; 14. Lifting plate; 15. Fixed frame; 16. Screw; 17. Rotating motor; 18. Handle; 19. Scale line.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with Figures 1 to 4, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

The utility model provides an efficient drilling device for water conservancy construction through improvement, as shown in Figures 1-4, comprising a base plate 1, a limit rod 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, a lifting mechanism is arranged on both sides of the base plate 1, and a lifting plate 14 is movably sleeved on the outside of the limit rod 13, a through slot 11 is opened on the top of the lifting plate 14, and a slide slot 6 is opened inside the lifting plate 14 and on the front and rear sides of the through slot 11, respectively, an angle adjustment mechanism is arranged inside the slide slot 6, and a drilling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the angle adjustment mechanism, and the drilling mechanism comprises a driving motor 7, a drilling rod 4 and a drilling blade 5, the driving motor 7 is fixedly installed inside the installation box, the output end of the driving motor 7 is fixedly connected to the drilling rod 4, the drilling blade 5 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the drilling rod 4, and the bottom end of the drilling rod 4 is set to be conical. When in use, the switch of the driving motor 7 is turned on to rotate the drilling rod 4 to perform a drilling operation;

The angle adjustment mechanism includes a slide plate 8, a vertical plate 9, an installation box, a rotary motor 17 and a rotating shaft 10. The slide plate 8 is movably arranged inside the slide groove 6, the vertical plate 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide plate 8, the rotary motor 17 is fixedly installed at the front of the vertical plate 9 on one side, the output end of the rotary motor 17 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 10, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 10 is movably sleeved with a locking nut. When the angle adjustment is completed, the locking nut can be screwed to engage with the inner wall of the through groove 11, so as to facilitate the angle adjustment mechanism to maintain a suitable angle. The installation box is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 10. By providing an angle adjustment mechanism, the device can be moved to a suitable position when in use. After fixation, the height of the drilling mechanism can be adaptively adjusted through the lifting mechanism according to specific needs. At the same time, when it is necessary to perform horizontal drilling operations on dams, etc., turn on the switch of the rotating motor 17, so that the rotating shaft 10 drives the installation box to rotate to a suitable angle, and then turn on the switch of the drilling mechanism to perform drilling operations. At the same time, the staff can push the slide plate 8 to move along the direction of the slide groove 6 to control the drilling depth, which greatly reduces the burden on the staff. There is no need to manually lift the drilling equipment, saving a lot of physical strength. At the same time, the slide plate 8 moves along the direction of the slide groove 6, which is not easy to cause deviation in the drilling direction, greatly improving the drilling efficiency.

A fixed cone 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate 1. When in use, the fixed cone 2 is plugged into the ground. A through hole 3 is opened inside the base plate 1. When the device needs to drill a hole in the horizontal ground, the drill rod can be used by passing through the through hole 3 to increase the functionality of the device. A handle 18 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the slide plate 8. The staff can push the handle 18 to move the slide plate 8. A scale line 19 is set on the front outer wall of the lifting plate 14 to facilitate precise control of the drilling depth. The device is connected to an external power supply to provide power for the device. The device is connected to an external controller. The controller is a PLC board. The controller can be purchased from the market and used after being debugged by the staff. The controller is electrically connected to the rotating motor 17, the output motor 12 and the drive motor 7.

The lifting mechanism includes a fixed frame 15, an output motor 12 and a lead screw 16. The top and bottom walls of the fixed frame 15 are fixedly connected to the top of a group of limit rods 13, and the bottom end of the fixed frame 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the base plate 1. The output motor 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame 15, and the lead screw 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the output motor 12. The lead screw 16 is movably connected to the lifting plate 14, and a bearing is provided at the connection between the bottom end of the lead screw 16 and the fixed frame 15. When in use, the switch of the output motor 12 is turned on, so that the lead screw 16 rotates, and then the lifting plate 14 can be moved up and down for adjustment. At the same time, the limit rod 13 can limit the moving direction of the lifting plate 14.

The standard parts used in the utility model can all be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings, the specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (6)

1. An efficient drilling device for water conservancy construction, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: a limit rod (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1), a lifting mechanism is arranged on both sides of the base plate (1), a lifting plate (14) is movably sleeved on the outside of the limit rod (13), a through groove (11) is provided on the top of the lifting plate (14), and a slide groove (6) is respectively provided inside the lifting plate (14) and located on the front and rear sides of the through groove (11), an angle adjustment mechanism is arranged inside the slide groove (6), and a drilling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the angle adjustment mechanism; The angle adjustment mechanism comprises a slide plate (8), a vertical plate (9), a mounting box, a rotating motor (17) and a rotating shaft (10); the slide plate (8) is movably arranged inside the slide groove (6); the vertical plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the slide plate (8); the rotating motor (17) is fixedly mounted on the front part of one side vertical plate (9); the output end of the rotating motor (17) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (10); and the mounting box is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (10). 2. The high-efficiency drilling device for water conservancy construction as described in claim 1 is characterized in that a fixed cone (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate (1), and a through hole (3) is opened inside the base plate (1). 3. The high-efficiency drilling device for water conservancy construction as described in claim 1 is characterized in that a handle (18) is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the slide plate (8), and a scale line (19) is provided on the front side outer wall of the lifting plate (14). 4. The high-efficiency drilling device for water conservancy construction as described in claim 1 is characterized in that: the lifting mechanism includes a fixed frame (15), an output motor (12) and a screw (16), the top and bottom walls of the fixed frame (15) are fixedly connected to the top ends of a group of limit rods (13), and the bottom end of the fixed frame (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the base plate (1). 5. The high-efficiency drilling device for water conservancy construction as described in claim 4 is characterized in that: the output motor (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame (15), the screw (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the output motor (12), the screw (16) is movably connected to the lifting plate (14), and a bearing is provided at the connection between the bottom end of the screw (16) and the fixed frame (15). 6. The high-efficiency drilling device for water conservancy construction as described in claim 1 is characterized in that: the drilling mechanism includes a driving motor (7), a drilling rod (4) and a drilling blade (5), the driving motor (7) is fixedly installed inside the installation box, the output end of the driving motor (7) is fixedly connected to the drilling rod (4), the drilling blade (5) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the drilling rod (4), and the bottom end of the drilling rod (4) is set to be conical.