Disclosure of utility model
The present utility model is directed to a wire guide for producing a coil of a cable, which solves the above-mentioned problems.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a wire device of cable production coiling, includes the frame that the level set up, vertical relative distribution's supporting seat and supporting disk are installed to the both sides of frame, rotate between supporting seat and the supporting disk and be connected with coiling mechanism, the supporting disk is close to one side of supporting seat and is installed a plurality of groups along supporting disk circumference equidistance distribution and with coiling mechanism parallel arrangement's paying off mechanism, paying off mechanism is located coiling mechanism respectively outside, paying off mechanism all includes the winding shaft with coiling mechanism parallel arrangement, the one end that the paying off shaft is close to the supporting disk passes behind the supporting disk and is connected with the driving motor who installs on the supporting disk, and all installs the adjustable steering wheel subassembly of tensioning force on the supporting disk that is located paying off shaft one side;
The support seat is kept away from one side of supporting disk and is installed the tensioning adjusting device that is located outside the coiling mechanism, tensioning adjusting device is including vertical setting and be located the supporting shoe outside the coiling mechanism, the first through-hole that sets up with coiling mechanism coaxial line is seted up to the top level of supporting shoe, and the top threaded connection of supporting shoe has the tight screw post in top of vertical distribution, the bottom of tight screw post in top is located first through-hole.
Further, the steering guide wheel assembly comprises a mounting block which is horizontally inlaid in the supporting disc, a groove which is coaxially arranged with the mounting block is formed in one end, close to the paying-off shaft, of the mounting block, a guide wheel support is connected in the groove in a sliding mode, a spring is fixedly connected between one end of the guide wheel support and the groove end face of the groove, and the other end of the guide wheel support is located outside the mounting block and is rotationally connected with a steering guide wheel.
Furthermore, the chute is all offered on two cell walls that set up relatively in the recess, all there is the interval between the both ends of chute and the both ends of recess, the both sides of leading wheel support are fixedly connected with slider respectively, the slider is located the spout respectively and with spout sliding connection.
Further, the first through hole is a rectangular through hole, and four corners in the first through hole are all rotationally connected with guide rollers which are vertically distributed.
Further, tensioning adjusting device still includes the support frame, the support frame is located the supporting seat and keeps away from one side of supporting disk and can dismantle fixedly connected with supporting seat, and can dismantle fixedly connected with U type support on the support frame, U type support internal rotation is connected with two guide bars that the level set up relatively, the axial line of guide bar is all parallel with coiling mechanism's axial line, and is provided with the lead screw parallel with the guide bar between two guide bars, the both ends of lead screw are connected with U type support rotation respectively, and the one end that the supporting seat was kept away from to the lead screw is passed behind the U type support fixedly connected with hand wheel, cover is established and threaded connection has on the lead screw the supporting shoe, and the both sides of supporting shoe overlap respectively and establish on the guide bar and with guide bar sliding connection.
Further, all be provided with the jack-up bolt that the level runs through the supporting shoe between supporting shoe and the guide bar, jack-up bolt all with supporting shoe threaded connection, the head of jack-up bolt all is located outside the supporting shoe.
By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, the cotton thread can be unreeled respectively by arranging the plurality of groups of paying-off mechanisms, and the turning guide wheel assembly with adjustable tension is arranged on one side of each group of paying-off mechanisms, so that the tension of the cotton thread can be adjusted in the process of conveying the cotton thread; secondly, through setting up tensioning adjusting device, after cable core and a plurality of cotton winding are in the same place, can adjust the cable core and the rate of tension of cotton that twine together, in general, the utility model is in the in-process of carrying the cotton, can adjust the rate of tension of cotton to the condition of tearing the cotton can be reduced, in order to improve the production efficiency to the cable.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantageous effects of the present utility model more apparent, embodiments of the present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a wire guide device for producing and winding a cable, comprising a horizontally arranged frame 3, wherein the position of the frame 3 is fixed when in use; the two sides of the frame 3 are provided with a supporting seat 2 and a supporting disc 1 which are vertically and oppositely distributed, a winding device 7 is rotationally connected between the supporting seat 2 and the supporting disc 1, the winding device 7 is in the prior art, the winding device 7 comprises a rotating shaft 71 with a central through hole 75, the rotating shaft 71 is a stepped shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft 71 are respectively rotationally connected with the supporting disc 1 and the supporting seat 2, the rotating shaft 71 in the supporting seat 2 is horizontally provided with a plurality of second through holes 72 which are circumferentially and equidistantly distributed along the rotating shaft 71, one end of the rotating shaft 71, which is close to the supporting seat 2, is fixedly connected with a circular ring 73 which is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft 71 after passing through the supporting seat 2, a plurality of third through holes 74 which are equal in number and opposite in position to the second through holes 72 are horizontally arranged on the circular ring 73, a plurality of groups of paying-off mechanisms 5 which are circumferentially and equidistantly distributed along the supporting disc 1 and are parallel to the winding device 7 are arranged on one side, and the paying-off mechanism 5 is equal in number to the second through holes 72; the paying-off mechanisms 5 are respectively positioned outside the winding devices 7, the paying-off mechanisms 5 comprise paying-off shafts 51 which are arranged in parallel with the winding devices 7, one ends of the paying-off shafts 51, which are close to the supporting plates 1, penetrate through the supporting plates 1 and are in transmission connection with driving motors 52 installed on the supporting plates 1, steering guide wheel assemblies 6 with adjustable tensioning force are installed on the supporting plates 1 positioned on one sides of the paying-off shafts 51, and concretely, the paying-off shafts 51 can be driven to rotate after the driving motors 52 are started, and the paying-off shafts 51 can unreel cotton threads 8 in the rotating process; the steering wheel assembly 6 can be used for adjusting the conveying direction of the cotton thread 8 to be parallel to the rotating shaft 71, and the tensioning force of the steering wheel assembly 6 can be adjusted, so that the tensioning degree of the cotton thread 8 can be adjusted in the process of conveying the cotton thread 8.
Secondly, a tensioning adjusting device 4 positioned outside the winding device 7 is arranged on one side, far away from the supporting disc 1, of the supporting seat 2, the tensioning adjusting device 4 comprises a supporting block 41 which is vertically arranged and positioned outside the winding device 7, a first through hole 42 which is coaxially arranged with the winding device 7 is horizontally formed in the top of the supporting block 41, a vertically distributed jacking threaded column 43 is connected to the top of the supporting block 41 in a threaded manner, the bottom end of the jacking threaded column 43 is positioned in the first through hole 42, specifically, when the cable core 9 sequentially penetrates through a rotating shaft 71 and a circular ring 73 through a central through hole 75, cotton threads 8 sequentially penetrate through a second through hole 72 and a third through hole 74 respectively, then one end, far away from the winding shaft 51, of the cotton threads 8 are respectively fixed with the cable core 9, the cable core 9 and the fixed together are penetrated through the supporting block 41 through the first through hole 42, and then the cable core 9 is pulled through a pulling device, and at the moment, when the rotating shaft 71 is driven by a motor, the cable core 8 and the cable core 9 can be wound together; by rotating the tightening threaded column 43, the tightening threaded column 43 can tightly press the cable core 9 and the cotton thread 8 which are wound together, so that the tension of the cable core 9 and the cotton thread 8 which are wound together can be adjusted.
The specific structure of the steering wheel assembly 6 is as follows: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the steering guide wheel assembly 6 comprises a mounting block 61 horizontally inlaid in the supporting disc 1, one end of the mounting block 61, which is close to the unwinding shaft 51, is provided with a groove 62 coaxially arranged with the mounting block 61, a guide wheel support 63 is slidably connected in the groove 62, a spring 64 is fixedly connected between one end of the guide wheel support 63 and the groove end surface of the groove 62, the other end of the guide wheel support 63 is positioned outside the mounting block 61 and is rotationally connected with a steering guide wheel 65, and in particular, when the cotton thread 8 is unwound, a thread body of the cotton thread 8 can bypass the steering guide wheel 65, and then the conveying direction of the cotton thread 8 can be adjusted to be parallel to the rotating shaft 71 by utilizing the steering guide wheel 65; in addition, by arranging the spring 64, and because the guide wheel bracket 63 is in sliding connection with the mounting block 61, the guide wheel bracket 63 can be driven to slide and stretch the spring 64 when the cotton thread 8 moves towards one end of the paying-off shaft 51 away from the driving motor 52 in the process of paying-off the cotton thread 8; when the thread 8 moves in the opposite direction, the spring 64 will spring back, so that the tension of the thread 8 can be adjusted during the transport of the thread 8.
In order to improve the stability of the steering guide wheel assembly 6 in the use process, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, sliding grooves 66 are formed in two opposite groove walls in the groove 62, a space exists between two ends of the sliding groove 66 and two ends of the groove 62, two sides of the guide wheel support 63 are respectively and fixedly connected with sliding blocks 67, the sliding blocks 67 are respectively positioned in the sliding grooves 66 and are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves 66, and in particular, when the guide wheel support 63 slides along the mounting block 61, the sliding blocks 67 and the sliding grooves 66 can play a guiding role, so that the stability of the guide wheel support 63 in the sliding process can be improved; second, since there is a gap between both ends of the slide groove 66 and both ends of the groove 62, the guide wheel bracket 63 is prevented from slipping out of the groove 62 when in use.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first through hole 42 is a rectangular through hole, four corners in the first through hole 42 are all rotationally connected with guide rollers 40 which are vertically distributed, and specifically, when in use, the guide rollers 40 are arranged to guide the cable core 9 and the cotton thread 8 which are wound together.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the tensioning adjustment device 4 further includes a supporting frame 44, where the supporting frame 44 is located on a side of the supporting seat 2 away from the supporting disc 1 and is detachably and fixedly connected with the supporting seat 2 through bolts, so that the tensioning adjustment device 4 can be conveniently detached from the supporting seat 2; and can dismantle fixedly connected with U type support 45 through the bolt on the support frame 44, U type support 45 internal rotation is connected with two guide bars 46 that the level set up relatively, the axial line of guide bar 46 is all parallel with the axial line of coiling mechanism 7, and be provided with the lead screw 47 parallel with guide bar 46 between two guide bars 46, the both ends of lead screw 47 are rotated with U type support 45 respectively and are connected, and the one end that supporting seat 2 was kept away from to lead screw 47 is passed behind the U type support 45 fixedly connected with hand wheel 48, cover establishes on the lead screw 47 and threaded connection has supporting shoe 41, and the both sides of supporting shoe 41 overlap respectively and establish on guide bar 46 and with guide bar 46 sliding connection, specifically, when driving lead screw 47 through hand wheel 48 and carry out the in-process that rotates, can make supporting shoe 41 carry out horizontal migration along guide bar 46 like this, can adjust the distance between supporting shoe 41 and the ring 73, thereby can adjust the angle of cotton thread 8 and cable core 9 before the winding according to the production demand, promptly as shown in fig. 4.
After the position of the supporting block 41 is adjusted, the position of the supporting block 41 needs to be fixed, so as shown in fig. 1 and 3, a jacking bolt 49 horizontally penetrating through the supporting block 41 is arranged between the supporting block 41 and the guide rod 46, the jacking bolt 49 is in threaded connection with the supporting block 41, the head of the jacking bolt 49 is positioned outside the supporting block 41, and specifically, when the position of the supporting block 41 is adjusted, the screw end of the jacking bolt 49 can be abutted against the guide rod 46 by rotating the jacking bolt 49, so that the position of the supporting block 41 can be fixed; when the position of the supporting block 41 needs to be adjusted, the position of the supporting block 41 can be adjusted by rotating the hand wheel 48 after the screw end of the pushing bolt 49 is separated from the guide rod 46 by reversely rotating the pushing bolt 49.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents.