CN221316462U - Fork truck steering axle dismouting aversion machinery - Google Patents

Fork truck steering axle dismouting aversion machinery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221316462U
CN221316462U CN202322916402.3U CN202322916402U CN221316462U CN 221316462 U CN221316462 U CN 221316462U CN 202322916402 U CN202322916402 U CN 202322916402U CN 221316462 U CN221316462 U CN 221316462U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steering axle
maintenance
forklift
plane
bearing
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CN202322916402.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李轶
俞国
张建刚
胡洋
沈荣
阮璋
吕庆龄
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Qianlima Construction Machinery Remanufacturing Group Co ltd
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Qianlima Construction Machinery Remanufacturing Group Co ltd
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Priority to CN202322916402.3U priority Critical patent/CN221316462U/en
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  • Steering-Linkage Mechanisms And Four-Wheel Steering (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a forklift steering axle dismounting and shifting machine, which comprises two maintenance tables and a bearing assembly, wherein the two maintenance tables are oppositely arranged, an inclined plane and a plane are formed at the top of each maintenance table, the inclined plane is obliquely upwards in butt joint with one side of the plane, the bearing assembly comprises a bearing piece, the bearing piece can move to a position between the two maintenance tables, and the bearing piece is provided with a bearing surface for bearing a forklift steering axle; the fork truck is by two inclined planes of two maintenance platforms movable to the plane of two maintenance platforms, at this moment, fork truck stands a take the altitude, and the staff of being convenient for carries out the work of dismouting steering axle in the bottom, simultaneously, still include a receiver, receiver movable to the position department between two maintenance platforms makes fork truck steering axle fall on the face of accepting of receiver, or with the steering axle to be close to the position department of the fork truck of parking on two maintenance platforms to the dismouting work of fork truck steering axle is convenient for, simultaneously, does not have the action of jacking fork truck, can avoid fork truck to turn on one's side.

Description

Fork truck steering axle dismouting aversion machinery
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of forklifts, in particular to a forklift steering axle dismounting and shifting machine.
Background
The steering axle is an axle for bearing steering tasks, is arranged at the bottom of the forklift, and is required to be easy to disassemble so as to be convenient to maintain because the steering axle is in a high-load working environment for a long time.
For example, the forklift steering mechanism of the easy-to-detach knuckle provided by the utility model patent with the application number of CN201720853393.X comprises a steering axle body and a steering structure, wherein the steering structure transversely passes through the steering axle body, the steering axle body and the steering structure are both in a bilateral symmetry structure, the steering axle body comprises a steering axle plate assembly and frame hinging parts arranged on the front side and the rear side of the steering axle plate assembly, the steering axle plate assembly comprises an upper axle plate and a lower axle plate, the left end and the right end of the upper axle plate and the left end and the right end of the lower axle plate are respectively provided with a main pin connecting part, and a hinging hole on the frame hinging part is positioned above the upper axle plate.
However, the forklift chassis is low, so that the work of disassembling the steering axle by using tools such as jacks is very difficult.
Disclosure of utility model
In view of this, it is necessary to provide a forklift steering axle dismounting and shifting machine for solving the problem that the forklift chassis is low, so that the work of dismounting and mounting the steering axle by using tools such as jacks is very difficult.
The utility model provides a forklift steering axle dismounting and shifting machine which comprises two maintenance tables and a bearing assembly, wherein the two maintenance tables are oppositely arranged, an inclined surface and a plane are formed at the top of each maintenance table, the inclined surface is obliquely upwards butted with one side of the plane, the bearing assembly comprises a bearing piece, the bearing piece can move to a position between the two maintenance tables, and the bearing piece is provided with a bearing surface for bearing a forklift steering axle.
Further, the forklift truck maintenance platform further comprises four locking wheel pieces, wherein two locking wheel pieces are arranged on the plane of each maintenance platform, and each locking wheel piece is provided with a locking end detachably connected with the forklift truck.
Further, the locking wheel piece comprises a hanging ring and a pull rope, the hanging ring is fixedly arranged in a groove formed by downwards sinking at the plane position of the maintenance platform, the height of the hanging ring is smaller than the depth of the groove, and the pull rope is tied on the hanging ring and detachably connected with the forklift.
Further, the maintenance platform also comprises two baffles, wherein the two baffles are fixedly arranged at the edges of the tops of the two opposite sides of the maintenance platform.
Further, the baffle includes first riser and second riser, first riser is fixed to be located its place the maintenance platform is kept away from another the edge at the top of maintenance platform, the second riser is fixed to be located the plane of maintenance platform is kept away from the edge at the top of inclined plane.
Further, the bearing piece comprises a base, a jacking oil cylinder, a push rod and a supporting plate, wherein the jacking oil cylinder is arranged at the top of the base, the output end of the jacking oil cylinder is connected with the bottom end of the vertically arranged push rod, the top end of the push rod is connected with the supporting plate, and the top of the supporting plate forms the bearing surface.
Further, the length of backup pad is greater than its width, the jacking cylinder with the quantity of ejector pin is a plurality of, a plurality of the ejector pin is around the vertical central line circumference of backup pad evenly arranges, annular spout has been seted up to the bottom of support, a plurality of the top of ejector pin all with annular spout sliding connection.
Further, the device also comprises a connecting plate and a rotating motor, wherein the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of ejector rods, the rotating motor is installed on the connecting plate, and the output end of the rotating motor is connected with the supporting plate and used for driving the supporting plate to rotate.
Further, the device also comprises a carriage and a driving piece, wherein the carriage spans a gap between the two maintenance platforms, the bearing piece is in sliding connection with the carriage, and the output end of the driving piece is connected with the bearing piece and is used for driving the bearing piece to slide.
Further, the driving piece comprises a driving motor and a screw rod, the driving motor is fixedly connected with the sliding frame, the output end of the driving motor is connected with the screw rod, the screw rod is rotationally connected with the sliding frame, and the screw rod penetrates through a threaded pipe arranged at the bottom of the bearing piece.
In contrast to the prior art, the method has the advantages that,
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an entirety in a forklift steering axle dismounting and shifting machine according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a supporting member in a forklift steering axle dismounting and shifting machine according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the operation of the support seat steering in the forklift steering axle dismounting and shifting machine according to the embodiment of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of preferred embodiments of the utility model is made in connection with the accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, and together with the description of the embodiments of the utility model, are used to explain the principles of the utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1, the forklift steering axle dismounting and shifting machine provided by the utility model comprises two maintenance platforms 100 and a bearing assembly 200, wherein the two maintenance platforms 100 are oppositely arranged, an inclined surface 110 and a plane 120 are formed at the top of each maintenance platform 100, the inclined surface 110 is obliquely upwards in butt joint with one side of the plane 120, the bearing assembly 200 comprises a bearing element 210, the bearing element 210 can move to a position between the two maintenance platforms 100, and the bearing element 210 is provided with a bearing surface for bearing the forklift steering axle.
During implementation, the forklift can be moved onto the plane 120 of the two maintenance platforms 100 by the two inclined planes 110 of the two maintenance platforms 100, at this time, the forklift is lifted to a certain height, so that a worker can conveniently disassemble and assemble the steering axle at the bottom, and meanwhile, the forklift further comprises a supporting piece 210, the supporting piece 210 can be moved to a position between the two maintenance platforms 100, so that the steering axle of the forklift falls on a supporting surface of the supporting piece 210, or the steering axle is sent to a position close to the forklift parked on the two maintenance platforms 100, so that the disassembly and assembly of the steering axle of the forklift are facilitated, and meanwhile, the forklift is free from lifting the action of the forklift, so that the rollover of the forklift can be avoided.
The two maintenance platforms 100 in this embodiment are configured to support the forklift, so that the bottom of the forklift has a certain height from the ground, so as to facilitate maintenance, and it is understood that the height of the maintenance platform 100 determines the distance from the bottom of the forklift to the ground, and can be adjusted as required. Wherein, two maintenance platforms 100 are oppositely arranged, an inclined plane 110 and a plane 120 are formed at the top of the maintenance platform 100, and the inclined plane 110 is obliquely upwards butted with one side of the plane 120. By providing the inclined surface 110, the forklift can be opened along the inclined surface 110 to the plane 120 of the two maintenance platforms 100.
In order to avoid the problem that the forklift falls off from the maintenance platform 100 to cause a safety accident in the process of disassembling the steering axle, in this embodiment, four locking wheel members 130 are further included, two locking wheel members 130 are disposed on the plane 120 of each maintenance platform 100, and the locking wheel members 130 have a locking end detachably connected with the forklift.
In one embodiment, the locking wheel 130 includes a hanging ring and a pulling rope, the hanging ring is fixedly arranged in a groove formed by downwardly sinking at the position of the plane 120 of the maintenance platform 100, the height of the hanging ring is smaller than the depth of the groove, and the pulling rope is tied to the hanging ring and detachably connected with the forklift.
It will be appreciated that the locking wheel 130 may also be configured to secure a forklift truck, such as a truck on a trailer, using a latch or the like, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art and will not be described in any greater detail herein.
To avoid the forklift falling off the maintenance platform 100 during parking, in one embodiment, two baffles 140 are provided, the two baffles 140 being fixedly disposed at the edges of the tops of the opposite sides of the two maintenance platforms 100.
The baffle 140 includes a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate, the first vertical plate is fixedly disposed at an edge of the maintenance platform 100 where the first vertical plate is located far from the top of another maintenance platform 100, and the second vertical plate is fixedly disposed at an edge of the plane 120 of the maintenance platform 100 far from the top of the inclined plane 110.
The receiving member 210 in this embodiment is a structure for conveying a steering axle, specifically, receiving a detached steering axle or conveying a steering axle to be mounted to the bottom of a forklift. The receiving assembly 200 includes a receiving member 210, the receiving member 210 is movable to a position between two maintenance platforms 100, and the receiving member 210 has a receiving surface for receiving a steering axle of a forklift.
As shown in fig. 2, in one embodiment, the bearing 210 includes a base 211, a jacking cylinder 212, a jacking rod 213 and a supporting plate 214, the jacking cylinder 212 is installed at the top of the base 211, an output end of the jacking cylinder 212 is connected with a bottom end of the jacking rod 213 which is vertically arranged, a top end of the jacking rod 213 is connected with the supporting plate 214, and a bearing surface is formed at the top of the supporting plate 214. The supporting plate 214 is driven to move along the vertical direction by the jacking cylinder 212, and the distance between the supporting plate 214 and the bottom of the forklift can be adjusted.
There is a situation that the steering axle of the forklift is greater than the gap between the two baffles 140, for this reason, the length of the supporting plate 214 is greater than the width thereof, the number of the jacking cylinders 212 and the jacking rods 213 is multiple, the jacking rods 213 are uniformly distributed circumferentially around the vertical center line of the supporting plate 214, the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with an annular chute, and the top ends of the jacking rods 213 are all in sliding connection with the annular chute.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, when the support plate 214 is lifted above the maintenance platforms 100, the long sides of the support plate 214 are directed to the two maintenance platforms 100 for receiving the steering axle, and the position of the support plate 214 is adjusted to enable the support plate 214 to rotate ninety degrees, at this time, the support plate 214 drives the steering axle thereon to rotate, so as to ensure that the steering axle can move to a position between the two maintenance platforms 100.
In order to facilitate the rotation of the support plate 214, in one embodiment, the device further comprises a connecting plate 215 and a rotating motor 216, wherein the connecting plate 215 is fixedly connected with the plurality of ejector rods 213, the rotating motor 216 is installed on the connecting plate 215, and an output end of the rotating motor 216 is connected with the support plate 214 to drive the support plate 214 to rotate.
In order to facilitate the movement of the driving carrier to a position between the two maintenance platforms 100 and to move out of the gap between the two maintenance platforms 100, the embodiment further includes a carriage 220 and a driving member 230, wherein the carriage 220 is disposed across the gap between the two maintenance platforms 100, the receiving member 210 is slidably connected with the carriage 220, and the output end of the driving member 230 is connected with the receiving member 210 for driving the receiving member 210 to slide.
In one embodiment, the driving member 230 includes a driving motor 231 and a screw 232, the driving motor 231 is fixedly connected with the carriage 220, an output end of the driving motor 231 is connected with the screw 232, the screw 232 is rotatably connected with the carriage 220, and the screw 232 is disposed through a threaded tube installed at the bottom of the receiving member 210.
Compared with the prior art: the forklift can be moved to the plane 120 of the two maintenance tables 100 by the two inclined planes 110 of the two maintenance tables 100, at this time, the forklift is erected to a certain height, so that workers can conveniently disassemble and assemble the steering axle at the bottom, meanwhile, the forklift further comprises a supporting piece 210, the supporting piece 210 can be moved to the position between the two maintenance tables 100, the steering axle of the forklift falls on the supporting surface of the supporting piece 210, or the steering axle is sent to the position close to the forklift parked on the two maintenance tables 100, so that the disassembly and assembly of the steering axle of the forklift are facilitated, and meanwhile, the forklift does not lift, so that the rollover of the forklift can be avoided.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily understood by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present utility model are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The forklift steering axle disassembling and assembling shifting machine is characterized by comprising two maintenance platforms and a bearing assembly;
The two maintenance tables are oppositely arranged, an inclined plane and a plane are formed at the top of each maintenance table, and the inclined planes are obliquely upwards butted with one side of the plane;
The bearing assembly comprises a bearing piece which can move to a position between the two maintenance platforms, and the bearing piece is provided with a bearing surface for bearing a steering axle of a forklift.
2. The forklift steering axle dismounting and shifting machine of claim 1, further comprising four locking wheel pieces, wherein two locking wheel pieces are arranged on the plane of each maintenance platform, and each locking wheel piece is provided with a locking end detachably connected with the forklift.
3. The forklift steering axle dismounting and shifting machine according to claim 2, wherein the locking wheel piece comprises a hanging ring and a pull rope, the hanging ring is fixedly arranged in a groove formed by downwards sinking at the plane position of the maintenance platform, the height of the hanging ring is smaller than the depth of the groove, and the pull rope is tied on the hanging ring and is detachably connected with the forklift.
4. The forklift steering axle dismounting and shifting machine of claim 1, further comprising two baffles fixedly arranged at edges of tops of opposite sides of the two maintenance platforms.
5. The forklift steering axle dismounting and shifting machine of claim 4, wherein the baffle comprises a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate, the first vertical plate is fixedly arranged at the edge of the maintenance platform where the first vertical plate is located, which is far away from the top of the other maintenance platform, and the second vertical plate is fixedly arranged at the edge of the plane of the maintenance platform, which is far away from the top of the inclined plane.
6. The forklift steering axle dismounting and shifting machine of claim 1, wherein the bearing piece comprises a base, a jacking cylinder, a jacking rod and a supporting plate, the jacking cylinder is mounted at the top of the base, the output end of the jacking cylinder is connected with the bottom end of the vertically arranged jacking rod, the top end of the jacking rod is connected with the supporting plate, and the top of the supporting plate forms the bearing surface.
7. The forklift steering axle disassembling and assembling shifting machine according to claim 6, wherein the length of the supporting plate is larger than the width of the supporting plate, the number of the jacking cylinders and the number of the jacking rods are multiple, the jacking rods are uniformly distributed circumferentially around the vertical center line of the supporting plate, an annular sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the supporting plate, and the top ends of the jacking rods are slidably connected with the annular sliding groove.
8. The forklift steering axle dismounting and shifting machine of claim 7, further comprising a connecting plate and a rotating motor, wherein the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of ejector rods, the rotating motor is mounted on the connecting plate, and an output end of the rotating motor is connected with the supporting plate and used for driving the supporting plate to rotate.
9. The forklift steering axle dismounting and shifting machine of claim 1, further comprising a carriage and a driving member, wherein the carriage spans a gap between two maintenance platforms, the receiving member is slidably connected with the carriage, and an output end of the driving member is connected with the receiving member for driving the receiving member to slide.
10. The forklift steering axle dismounting and shifting machine of claim 9, wherein the driving piece comprises a driving motor and a screw, the driving motor is fixedly connected with the carriage, an output end of the driving motor is connected with the screw, the screw is rotationally connected with the carriage, and the screw passes through a threaded pipe arranged at the bottom of the receiving piece.
CN202322916402.3U 2023-10-26 2023-10-26 Fork truck steering axle dismouting aversion machinery Active CN221316462U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322916402.3U CN221316462U (en) 2023-10-26 2023-10-26 Fork truck steering axle dismouting aversion machinery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322916402.3U CN221316462U (en) 2023-10-26 2023-10-26 Fork truck steering axle dismouting aversion machinery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221316462U true CN221316462U (en) 2024-07-12

Family

ID=91783498

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322916402.3U Active CN221316462U (en) 2023-10-26 2023-10-26 Fork truck steering axle dismouting aversion machinery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221316462U (en)

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