CN221306934U

CN221306934U - Agricultural pest trap

Info

Publication number: CN221306934U
Application number: CN202322574133.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁晓云; 钟锋; 于海珠; 李明达; 林天天; 狄甲民; 高会; 丁雪
Original assignee: Jilin Agriculture Comprehensive Information Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Jilin Agriculture Comprehensive Information Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-21
Filing date: 2023-09-21
Publication date: 2024-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural pest trap, and relates to the technical field of agricultural pest traps. According to the biological habit and behavior habit of the target pests, the optimal height of the device is determined, the gear is driven to rotate by controlling the motor to positively and negatively rotate, so that the toothed plate is driven to move upwards or downwards, the device is adjusted to a proper height for capturing the pests, in the use process, the induction box and the ultraviolet lamp can emit smell and spectrum which can attract the pests, so that the flies are attracted to enter the trap, the capturing probability of the flies is increased, the flies can be blown downwards by the rotating fan blades after entering the device, the flying direction is changed, the flies are easier to contact a power grid, when the flies contact the power grid, current can pass through the bodies of the flies, the current causes electric shock death, then the flies fall onto a filter screen below, the pests in the filter screen can be collected through inspection, and researchers can further analyze information on the types, the number and the like of the flies.

Description

Agricultural pest trap

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural pest trappers, in particular to an agricultural pest trapper.

Background

In the agricultural field, crops such as flowers, vegetables, fruits and the like are often affected by pests, and conventional control methods generally require a large amount of pesticide to be sprayed to control the pests. However, frequent pesticide use places limits on crop growth and development and negatively impacts the environment and human health. To solve this problem, agricultural pest traps have been developed.

According to the search of Chinese utility model bulletin number: CN219182530U discloses an agricultural pest trap, through parts such as spout, fixed plate, handheld pole, fixing bolt and slider setting can effectively solve and utilize the electric wire netting to trap the back of killing the pest, the pest corpse can fall into automatically and collect in the collection box, but the collection box is fixed installation to can not be convenient, swift clear up it, thereby can appear influencing follow-up normal problem of collecting the operation.

However, when the above technical scheme is implemented, there are the following problems: in the use, the activity height of different kinds of pests in crops may be different, and the fixed bracing piece can't make the regulation on the height, and then can lead to can't match with target pest activity area, lead to traping effect decline, and owing to have the gap between the electric wire netting cover in the equipment, the winged insect is perceived trap or trap's threat after getting into, can take the escape measure to successfully fly out the trap.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide an agricultural pest trap to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an agricultural pest trap, includes roof and deinsectization mechanism, the top and the below of roof are provided with deinsectization mechanism, the top of roof is provided with the battery, the top of battery is provided with solar panel, solar panel's the back is provided with photoelectric converter.

Preferably, the top plate is in threaded connection with a battery, the battery is in threaded connection with a solar panel, the solar panel is riveted with the photoelectric converter, and the battery is electrically connected with the photoelectric converter.

Preferably, the bottom threaded connection of roof has the protection casing, the inboard of protection casing rotates and is connected with four groups flabellum, roof and flabellum rotate and are connected.

Preferably, the bottom of protection casing threaded connection has the induction box, the outside threaded connection of induction box has ultraviolet lamp.

Preferably, the lower side threaded connection of ultraviolet lamp has the box, one side sliding connection of box has first drawer, the inboard of first drawer is riveted with the electric wire netting.

Preferably, a second drawer is slidably connected below the first drawer, and a filter screen is clamped on the inner side of the second drawer.

Preferably, four groups of struts are connected to the periphery of the protective cover in a threaded manner, a bottom plate is connected to the bottom of the struts in a threaded manner, four groups of first bases are connected to the bottom of the bottom plate in a threaded manner, a second base is connected to the outer side of the first base in a sliding manner, a toothed plate is welded to one side of the first base, a motor is connected to one side of the toothed plate in a threaded manner, the motor is a forward and reverse motor, a gear is connected to one side of the motor in a threaded manner, and the toothed plate is meshed with the gear.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. According to the utility model, the toothed plate is driven to move through the gear, firstly, a proper position is selected to mount the device according to the activity rule and the distribution condition of pests, then, the optimal height of the device is determined according to the biological habit and the behavior habit of target pests, and the gear is driven to rotate through controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor, so that the toothed plate is driven to move upwards or downwards, and the device is regulated to a proper flying insect capturing height;

2. According to the utility model, the flying direction of the flying insects is changed by blowing the fan blades downwards, in the use process, the induction box and the ultraviolet lamp can emit smell and spectrum which can induce the flying insects, so that the flying insects are induced to enter the trap and kill device, the capturing probability of the flying insects is increased, the flying insects enter the device and then are blown downwards by the rotating fan blades to change the flying direction, so that the flying insects are easier to contact with a power grid, when the flying insects contact the power grid, electric current can pass through the bodies of the flying insects to cause electric shock death, then the flying insects fall onto a filter screen below, the insect insects in the filter screen can be collected by checking, researchers can further analyze information on the types, the quantity, the sex proportion and the like of the flying insects, and the workers only need to regularly withdraw the first drawer and the second drawer to clean the power grid and the filter screen.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the top plate of the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the first drawer and the second drawer according to the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 3 a according to the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the second base of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a top plate; 2. an insect killing mechanism; 201. a battery; 202. a solar panel; 203. a photoelectric converter; 204. a protective cover; 205. a fan blade; 206. an induction box; 207. an ultraviolet lamp; 208. a case; 209. a first drawer; 210. a power grid; 211. a second drawer; 212. a filter screen; 213. a support post; 214. a bottom plate; 215. a first base; 216. a second base; 217. a toothed plate; 218. a motor; 219. a gear.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the utility model provides an agricultural pest trap, includes roof 1 and deinsectization mechanism 2, and the top and the below of roof 1 are provided with deinsectization mechanism 2, and the top of roof 1 is provided with battery 201, and the top of battery 201 is provided with solar panel 202, and the back of solar panel 202 is provided with photoelectric converter 203.

Specifically, the top plate 1 is in threaded connection with the battery 201, the battery 201 is in threaded connection with the solar panel 202, the solar panel 202 is riveted with the photoelectric converter 203, the battery 201 is electrically connected with the photoelectric converter 203, and the solar panel 202 converts sunlight into electric energy to be stored in the battery 201, so that a required energy source is provided for the device.

Specifically, the bottom of the top plate 1 is connected with the protective cover 204 through threads, four groups of fan blades 205 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the protective cover 204, the top plate 1 is rotatably connected with the fan blades 205, and after flying insects enter the device, the flying insects can be blown downwards by the rotating fan blades 205 to change the flying direction, so that the flying insects can more easily contact the power grid 210.

Specifically, the bottom threaded connection of protection casing 204 has the induction box 206, and the outside threaded connection of induction box 206 has ultraviolet lamp 207, and in the use, induction box 206 and ultraviolet lamp 207 can give off smell and spectrum that can lure the winged insect to get into the trap, increase the probability that the winged insect was caught.

Specifically, the box 208 is connected with the below screw thread of ultraviolet lamp 207, and one side sliding connection of box 208 has first drawer 209, and the inboard of first drawer 209 is riveted with electric wire netting 210, and when the winged insect contacted electric wire netting 210, the electric current can pass through their internal, leads to electric shock death.

Specifically, the second drawer 211 is slidably connected to the lower portion of the first drawer 209, the filter screen 212 is clamped to the inner side of the second drawer 211, flying insects can fall onto the filter screen 212 below after being killed by electric shock, workers can collect pests in the filter screen 212 through inspection, and researchers can further analyze information on the types, the quantity and the like of the pests.

Specifically, four groups of struts 213 are connected to the periphery of the protective cover 204 in a threaded manner, a bottom plate 214 is connected to the bottom of the struts 213 in a threaded manner, four groups of first bases 215 are connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 214 in a threaded manner, a second base 216 is connected to the outer side of the first base 215 in a sliding manner, a toothed plate 217 is welded to one side of the first base 215, a motor 218 is connected to one side of the toothed plate 217 in a threaded manner, the motor 218 is a forward and backward motor, a gear 219 is connected to one side of the motor 218 in a threaded manner, the toothed plate 217 is meshed with the gear 219, the optimal height of the device can be determined according to biological habits and behavior habits of target pests, and the gear 219 is driven to rotate by controlling the forward and backward rotation of the motor 218, so that the toothed plate 217 is driven to move upwards or downwards, and the device is adjusted to a height suitable for capturing flying insects.

Working principle: firstly, a proper position is selected to mount the device according to the activity rule and distribution condition of pests, then the optimal height of the device is determined according to the biological habit and behavior habit of the target pests, the motor 218 is controlled to rotate positively and negatively to drive the gear 219 to rotate, so that the toothed plate 217 is driven to displace upwards or downwards, the device is adjusted to a proper height for capturing the pests, in the use process, the induction box 206 and the ultraviolet lamp 207 can emit smell and spectrum which can attract the flies, thereby attracting the flies to enter the trap, the probability of capturing the flies is increased, after the flies enter the device, the rotating fan blades 205 blow downwards to change the flying direction, so that the flies are easier to contact the power grid 210, when the flies contact the power grid 210, current can pass through the bodies of the flies, cause electric shock death, then fall onto the lower filter screen 212, the information on the aspects of the types, the quantity and the like of the flies can be further analyzed by checking and collecting the pests in the filter screen 212, and workers only need to regularly withdraw the first drawer 209 and the second drawer 211 to clean the power grid 210 and the filter screen 212.

The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, and specific structures and features that are well known in the art are not described in detail herein. It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural pest trap, includes roof (1) and deinsectization mechanism (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar energy power generation device, including roof (1), solar panel (215), protection casing (204), motor (218) are four sets of pillars (213) in the inboard rotation of protection casing (204), roof (1) and flabellum (205) rotation connection, four sets of pillars (213) of threaded connection all around of protection casing (204), the bottom threaded connection of pillars (213) has bottom plate (214), the bottom threaded connection of bottom plate (214) has four first bases (215), the outside sliding connection of first base (215) has second base (216), one side welding of first base (215) has shield (204), one side threaded connection of shield (204) has motor (218), motor (218) are motor positive and negative (218), one side of motor (218) is connected with gear (219), and gear (219) meshes.

2. An agricultural pest trap according to claim 1, wherein: the solar panel (202) is riveted with the photoelectric converter (203), and the battery (201) is electrically connected with the photoelectric converter (203).

3. An agricultural pest trap according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of protection casing (204) threaded connection has induced box (206), the outside threaded connection of induced box (206) has ultraviolet lamp (207).

4. An agricultural pest trapper according to claim 3, wherein: the ultraviolet lamp is characterized in that a box body (208) is connected to the lower portion of the ultraviolet lamp (207) in a threaded mode, a first drawer (209) is connected to one side of the box body (208) in a sliding mode, and a power grid (210) is riveted to the inner side of the first drawer (209).

5. An agricultural pest trapper according to claim 4, wherein: the lower part of the first drawer (209) is connected with a second drawer (211) in a sliding way, and a filter screen (212) is clamped on the inner side of the second drawer (211).