Linear guide pair sealing dustproof structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of linear guide rails, in particular to a linear guide rail pair sealing dustproof structure.
Background
The linear guide rail is also called a linear rail, a sliding rail, a linear guide rail and a linear sliding rail, is used for high-precision or high-speed linear reciprocating motion occasions, can bear a certain torque, can realize high-precision linear motion under the condition of high load, and has the function of supporting and guiding a moving part to do reciprocating linear motion according to a given direction. The linear motion guide rail can be classified into a sliding friction guide rail, a rolling friction guide rail, an elastic friction guide rail, a fluid friction guide rail and the like according to the properties of the massage wiper.
The searched bulletin number is: the Chinese patent literature of CN213744516U discloses a linear guide pair sealing dustproof structure, including guide rail and slider, the both sides of slider are equipped with two seal assembly respectively, two seal assembly all include two first connecting plates, two first oil scraping plates of fixed mounting respectively between two corresponding four first connecting plates, the outside of two first oil scraping plates is a plurality of first spacing groove of fixed mounting respectively, the inside of a plurality of first spacing groove is a plurality of spring of fixed mounting respectively, the one end of a plurality of spring is a plurality of second spacing groove of fixed mounting respectively, the outside of a plurality of second spacing groove is a plurality of second oil scraping plates of fixed mounting respectively, the outside of two second oil scraping plates is equipped with two dustproof assembly respectively, the beneficial effect of this utility model is: the abrasion caused during sliding is reduced through the sealing component, the service life is prolonged, dust and impurities are prevented from accumulating in the sliding direction of the sliding block through the dustproof component to affect the normal sliding of the sliding block, but the dustproof structure is installed and fixed in a non-consideration manner, so that the problem of trouble during later scraper blade replacement is solved.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides a linear guide rail pair sealing dustproof structure, which aims to solve the problem that the installation of part of linear guide rail pair sealing dustproof structures is relatively fixed, so that the later replacement of scraping plates is relatively troublesome.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a vice sealed dustproof construction of linear guide, includes the slide rail, the slide rail top is provided with the removal case, the inside installation piece that is provided with of removal case, the inside sliding connection of installation piece has the connecting block, the inside fixedly connected with joint ring of connecting block, the inside recess of seting up of connecting block, the spacing groove has been seted up to the inside fixed ring of joint ring, the inside sliding connection of joint ring has a solid fixed ring, solid fixed ring lateral wall fixedly connected with slider, slider lateral wall sliding connection has the draw-in groove board, draw-in groove board lateral wall sliding connection is in the spacing inslot, the inside fixedly connected with draw-in groove board of solid fixed ring, the inside sliding connection of draw-in groove board has the fixture block, the inside swivelling joint of draw-in groove board has the carousel, the arc wall is in inside of arc wall, carousel lateral wall fixedly connected with changes the turn-round, surface fixedly connected with scraper blade under the connecting block, scraper blade lateral wall sliding connection is in the slide rail lateral wall, remove the inside adjusting part that is provided with of case.
Further, the adjusting component comprises a bidirectional screw rod, and two ends of the bidirectional screw rod are rotatably connected inside the movable box.
Further, a sliding rod is fixedly connected inside the movable box, a limiting ring is slidably connected to the side wall of the sliding rod, and the side wall of the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting block.
Further, the side wall of the bidirectional screw is in threaded connection with a sliding block, and the side wall of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the side wall of the limiting ring.
Further, the lower surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, and the side wall of the clamping plate is in sliding connection with the side wall of the sliding rail.
Further, one end of the bidirectional screw rod penetrates through the side wall of the movable box and extends to the outside, and one end of the bidirectional screw rod is fixedly connected with a rotating handle.
Further, the upper surface of the movable box is fixedly connected with a handle.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the effect of facilitating installation and replacement of the scraping plate is achieved through the cooperation among the installation blocks, the connection blocks, the clamping rings, the grooves, the limiting grooves, the fixing rings, the sliding blocks, the sliding groove plates, the clamping blocks, the turntables, the arc-shaped grooves, the turning buttons and the scraping plate, the problem that the sealing dustproof structure of part of the linear guide rail pair is relatively fixed in installation, so that the scraping plate is relatively troublesome in later replacement is solved, and the efficiency of replacing the sliding scraping plate is improved.
2. According to the utility model, through the cooperation among the bidirectional screw rod, the sliding block, the clamping plate, the sliding rod, the limiting ring, the handle and the rotating handle, the effect of adjusting the distance between the clamping plates is achieved, the problem that the equipment can only be suitable for a single type of sliding rail due to the fact that the installation structure of the sealing dustproof structure of part of the linear guide rail pair is relatively fixed is solved, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a linear guide pair sealing dustproof structure provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a movable box with a linear guide pair sealing dustproof structure;
Fig. 3 is a block structure diagram of a linear guide pair sealing dustproof structure according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. A slide rail; 2. a moving case; 3. a mounting block; 4. a connecting block; 5. a clamping ring; 6. a groove; 7. a limit groove; 8. a fixing ring; 9. a slide block; 10. a chute plate; 11. a clamping block; 12. a turntable; 13. an arc-shaped groove; 14. a turning button; 15. a scraper; 16. a bidirectional screw; 17. a sliding block; 18. a clamping plate; 19. a slide bar; 20. a limiting ring; 21. a handle; 22. a rotating handle.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-2, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a sealed dustproof construction of linear guide pair, including slide rail 1, slide rail 1 top is provided with removes case 2, remove the inside installation piece 3 that is provided with of case 2, the inside sliding connection of installation piece 3 has connecting block 4, the inside fixedly connected with joint ring 5 of connecting block 4, the inside recess 6 of seting up of connecting block 4, the inside spacing groove 7 of seting up of joint ring 5, the inside sliding connection of joint ring 5 has solid fixed ring 8, gu fixed ring 8 lateral wall fixedly connected with slider 9, slider 9 lateral wall sliding connection has draw-in groove board 10, draw-in groove board 10 lateral wall sliding connection is inside spacing groove 7, the inside fixedly connected with draw-in groove board 10 of gu fixed ring 8, the inside sliding connection of draw-in groove board 10 has fixture block 11, the inside swivelling joint of draw-in groove board 10 has carousel 12, arc wall 13 has been seted up to carousel 12 inside, fixture block 11 lateral wall sliding connection is inside arc wall 13, carousel 12 lateral wall fixedly connected with turn round 14, surface fixedly connected with scraper 15 under the connecting block 4, scraper 15 lateral wall sliding connection is at slide rail 1 lateral wall, remove case 2 inside is provided with adjusting part.
When blade 15 needs to be replaced, turntable 12 may be rotated by torque 14. The turntable 12 rotates inside the chute plate 10, which causes the arc-shaped groove 13 to play its role, driving the latch 11 to slide inward inside the chute plate 10. During this process, the latch 11 gradually slides out of the inside of the recess 6. At this time, the scraper 15 can be easily pulled out downward to be replaced. After the replacement is completed, the installation process is also simple. First, the connection block 4 on the squeegee 15 is inserted into the inside of the mounting block 3. Then, the fixing ring 8 is slid into the inside of the snap ring 5. Next, the slider 9 is slid into the limit groove 7 to fix the fixing ring 8. After these steps are completed, the turntable 12 is rotated again. Under the action of the arc-shaped groove 13, the clamping block 11 slides outwards in the sliding groove plate 10, and is clamped in the groove 6 to fix the scraping plate 15. Thus, the entire replacement process is completed.
Referring to fig. 3, the adjusting component includes a bidirectional screw 16, two ends of the bidirectional screw 16 are all rotationally connected inside a moving box 2, a sliding rod 19 is fixedly connected inside the moving box 2, a limiting ring 20 is slidably connected to the side wall of the sliding rod 19, the side wall of the limiting ring 20 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting block 3, a sliding block 17 is threadably connected to the side wall of the bidirectional screw 16, the side wall of the sliding block 17 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting ring 20, a clamping plate 18 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding block 17, the side wall of the clamping plate 18 is slidably connected to the side wall of the sliding rail 1, one end of the bidirectional screw 16 penetrates through the side wall of the moving box 2 and extends to the outside, a rotating handle 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw 16, and a handle 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving box 2.
In working with the device, it is first necessary to place the mobile box 2 above the slide 1. Then, the bidirectional screw 16 is rotated by rotating the rotation knob 22. This rotation causes the slider 17 to slide in the side wall of the bi-directional screw 16. This sliding further moves the clamping plate 18 further and causes it to engage the side walls of the slide rail 1. In this process, the sliding block 17 not only drives the clamping plate 18 to move, but also drives the limiting ring 20 to slide on the sliding rod 19. This sliding causes the scraper 15 to likewise fit against the side walls of the slide rail 1. At this time, the movable box 2 is pulled by the handle 21 to move, so that the scraping plate 15 cleans dust and sundries on the side wall of the sliding rail 1.
Working principle: when the equipment is used for working, firstly, the movable box 2 is placed above the sliding rail 1, then the rotating handle 22 is rotated to drive the bidirectional screw 16 to rotate, so that the sliding block 17 slides upwards on the side wall of the bidirectional screw 16, the clamping plate 18 is driven to move continuously and be attached to the side wall of the sliding rail 1, the sliding block 17 can drive the limiting ring 20 to slide on the sliding rod 19 while moving, the scraping plate 15 is attached to the side wall of the sliding rail 1, at the moment, the movable box 2 is pulled to move by the handle 21, the scraping plate 15 cleans dust and sundries on the side wall of the sliding rail 1, when the scraping plate 15 needs to be replaced, the rotating disc 12 can be rotated by the rotating handle 14, make it rotate in the inside of draw-out plate 10 to drive fixture block 11 inwards slide in the inside of draw-out plate 10 under the effect of arc wall 13, and make fixture block 11 follow the inside roll-out of recess 6, then take scraper blade 15 downwards again, change, when installing after the change, insert the inside of installation piece 3 with connecting block 4 on the scraper blade 15, slide the solid fixed ring 8 into the inside of joint ring 5 again, and slide slider 9 into the inside of spacing groove 7 and fix solid fixed ring 8, then rotate carousel 12 again, and under the effect of arc wall 13, make fixture block 11 slide outside in the inside of draw-out plate 10, and make it block fix scraper blade 15 in the inside of recess 6, accomplish the change.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.